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SCAPHANDRE
Measure the power consumption of
your digital services, from the servers
INTRODUCTION 01
Benoit Petit
Ops/SRE, now working to track and shrink ICT
impact on climate and the environment.
Founder of Hubblo
Member of Boavizta.org
@bpetit_
01
Context
“Why bother ?”
The path to digital “sobriety”
“Slow down !”
Measure to act smart
“Where should we start ?”
02
03
04
05
06
Scaphandre
“Let’s dive and look at what’s
under the surface !”
Demo !
“No safety net !”
Methods
“How to not fail an assessment”
GLOBAL WARMING, LOCAL CONSEQUENCES
2020 : hottest year,
ever recorded in Europe 🚩
2050 : 50C (122F) in the summer 🚩🚩
2070 : 50C regularly 🚩🚩🚩
01
HARDER FASTER STRONGER 01
IT’S UP TO US 01
DIGITAL GHG EMISSIONS 02
2020 : 2,1 to 3,9% ~=✈
2025 : 8% ~=🚗
DIGITAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 02
Source :
DIFFERENT SCALES, NOT SO != IMPACTS 02
~ 20 millions
of servers
installed / year
~ 1.5 milliards smartphones
sold / year
⚡ 56% électricité
🏭 37% GES
🛢 40% énergie
primaire
User devices Infrastructures (services)
Data Centers in the world
France (all industries)
Digital in the world
ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION (TWh in 2020) 03
~ 480 TWh
> 1400 TWh
Between 200 & 800 TWh
Source : EDF, GreenIT, several studies, ...
THE TREND 03
Source : Anders S.G. Andrae Huawei Technologies
Hubblo develop and integrates
open-source software to help
with environmental impact
measurement of digital
services
HUBBLO 03
SCAPHANDRE
A lightweight agent to measure
power consumption of your
digital services
04
SCAPHANDRE 04
🥽 Transparency: make the invisible visible
🐑 Replicable: easy-to-{install, use}, open-source
🍃 Light: footprint, operating, maintenance
🔌 Extensible: adapt to the stack, not the opposite
https://github.com/hubblo-org/scaphandre
DEMO
05
SCAPHANDRE’s POSITION IN MONITORING STACK 04
Data visualization
Data aggregation & access
Data collection
Bare metal (x86)
04
FONCTIONNALITÉS
VMs (Qemu/KVM) Kubernetes (helm)
Docker + compose Processus Prometheus
Riemann Warp10 CLI / JSON
2022
Public Cloud
Fin 2021/Début 2022
Windows Server
Fin 2022 / Début 2023
VMs
VMWare & OpenStack
FEATURES TO COME 04
UNDER THE HOOD 04
Running
Average
Power
Limit
⚡
Scope 1: Direct emissions : consuming fossil fuels locally 🚗 ✈
Scope 2: Indirect emissions : consuming final energy ⚡
Scope 3: Other emissions : manufacturing, suppliers, … 🏭
ASSESSING CARBON FOOTPRINT 06
Electricity Grid UPS Backup
Generator
Power Line &
Backup
Transformer
Power Supply
IT Facility
Data Center Building
Fuel Tank
IaaS - PaaS - SaaS
Scope 1: Direct backup generator fuel consumption emissions
Scope 2: Electricity grid emission factors
Scope 3: Building and equipment embodied emissions from manufacturing
Benjamin DAVY
Icons from Freepik and Icons8
Network
Backbone
Compute Storage Network
Cooling
Systems
CO2 EMISSIONS OF A DATACENTER 06
Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 3
Fuel consumption
Number of miles
drove in and back
to the datacenter
in a fossil fuel
based car
...
Référentiel de données Boavizta
Rapports d’impact
produit et ACV des
constructeurs
(Dell, HP, ...)
Logs de connexion +
browser agent (web) :
Elastic, Graylog, Loki,
grep/awk, Matomo, ...
scaphandre
Analyse du Cycle de Vie
ISO 14040
ISO 14044
Multi-critère
ANALYSE DE CYCLE DE VIE 06
CREDITS: This presentation template was created
by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon,
infographics & images by Freepik and
illustrations by Stories
MERCI!
Des questions ?
contact@hubblo.org
https://hubblo.org/fr
/company/hubblo-org
@HubbloOrg
📉 Mesure automatisée et réduction de l’impact des
infrastructures numériques sur le climat et l'environnement
🤝 Logiciels open-source
🔁 Feedback loops : pour une action et un suivi continu
⚙ Méthodes DevOps et SRE
appliquées à la mesure d’impact
✉ contact@hubblo.org
🌐 https://hubblo.org
@HubbloOrg
github.com/hubblo-org
hubblo-org

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apidays LIVE Paris 2021 - Scaphander hands on by Benoit Petit, Hubblo

  • 1. SCAPHANDRE Measure the power consumption of your digital services, from the servers
  • 2. INTRODUCTION 01 Benoit Petit Ops/SRE, now working to track and shrink ICT impact on climate and the environment. Founder of Hubblo Member of Boavizta.org @bpetit_
  • 3. 01 Context “Why bother ?” The path to digital “sobriety” “Slow down !” Measure to act smart “Where should we start ?” 02 03 04 05 06 Scaphandre “Let’s dive and look at what’s under the surface !” Demo ! “No safety net !” Methods “How to not fail an assessment”
  • 4. GLOBAL WARMING, LOCAL CONSEQUENCES 2020 : hottest year, ever recorded in Europe 🚩 2050 : 50C (122F) in the summer 🚩🚩 2070 : 50C regularly 🚩🚩🚩 01
  • 6. IT’S UP TO US 01
  • 7. DIGITAL GHG EMISSIONS 02 2020 : 2,1 to 3,9% ~=✈ 2025 : 8% ~=🚗
  • 9. DIFFERENT SCALES, NOT SO != IMPACTS 02 ~ 20 millions of servers installed / year ~ 1.5 milliards smartphones sold / year ⚡ 56% électricité 🏭 37% GES 🛢 40% énergie primaire User devices Infrastructures (services)
  • 10. Data Centers in the world France (all industries) Digital in the world ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION (TWh in 2020) 03 ~ 480 TWh > 1400 TWh Between 200 & 800 TWh Source : EDF, GreenIT, several studies, ...
  • 11. THE TREND 03 Source : Anders S.G. Andrae Huawei Technologies
  • 12. Hubblo develop and integrates open-source software to help with environmental impact measurement of digital services HUBBLO 03
  • 13. SCAPHANDRE A lightweight agent to measure power consumption of your digital services 04
  • 14. SCAPHANDRE 04 🥽 Transparency: make the invisible visible 🐑 Replicable: easy-to-{install, use}, open-source 🍃 Light: footprint, operating, maintenance 🔌 Extensible: adapt to the stack, not the opposite https://github.com/hubblo-org/scaphandre
  • 16. SCAPHANDRE’s POSITION IN MONITORING STACK 04 Data visualization Data aggregation & access Data collection
  • 17. Bare metal (x86) 04 FONCTIONNALITÉS VMs (Qemu/KVM) Kubernetes (helm) Docker + compose Processus Prometheus Riemann Warp10 CLI / JSON
  • 18. 2022 Public Cloud Fin 2021/Début 2022 Windows Server Fin 2022 / Début 2023 VMs VMWare & OpenStack FEATURES TO COME 04
  • 19. UNDER THE HOOD 04 Running Average Power Limit ⚡
  • 20. Scope 1: Direct emissions : consuming fossil fuels locally 🚗 ✈ Scope 2: Indirect emissions : consuming final energy ⚡ Scope 3: Other emissions : manufacturing, suppliers, … 🏭 ASSESSING CARBON FOOTPRINT 06
  • 21. Electricity Grid UPS Backup Generator Power Line & Backup Transformer Power Supply IT Facility Data Center Building Fuel Tank IaaS - PaaS - SaaS Scope 1: Direct backup generator fuel consumption emissions Scope 2: Electricity grid emission factors Scope 3: Building and equipment embodied emissions from manufacturing Benjamin DAVY Icons from Freepik and Icons8 Network Backbone Compute Storage Network Cooling Systems CO2 EMISSIONS OF A DATACENTER 06
  • 22. Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 3 Fuel consumption Number of miles drove in and back to the datacenter in a fossil fuel based car ... Référentiel de données Boavizta Rapports d’impact produit et ACV des constructeurs (Dell, HP, ...) Logs de connexion + browser agent (web) : Elastic, Graylog, Loki, grep/awk, Matomo, ... scaphandre
  • 23. Analyse du Cycle de Vie ISO 14040 ISO 14044 Multi-critère ANALYSE DE CYCLE DE VIE 06
  • 24. CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, infographics & images by Freepik and illustrations by Stories MERCI! Des questions ? contact@hubblo.org https://hubblo.org/fr /company/hubblo-org @HubbloOrg
  • 25. 📉 Mesure automatisée et réduction de l’impact des infrastructures numériques sur le climat et l'environnement 🤝 Logiciels open-source 🔁 Feedback loops : pour une action et un suivi continu ⚙ Méthodes DevOps et SRE appliquées à la mesure d’impact ✉ contact@hubblo.org 🌐 https://hubblo.org @HubbloOrg github.com/hubblo-org hubblo-org