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The road to
 continuous improvement

                Sandrine Olivencia



                              www.theleanedge.org
www.operae.fr
Once upon a time…

• Large bank back office lean deployment:
      6 M savings first year
      21 M after 3 years
      High levels of satisfaction among employees

• Next logicial step: lean and IT
     Find a pilot project
     Find an IT lean coach
Story outline

Plan:      the problem


Do:        lean implementation


Check:     results


Adjust :   lessons learned
Plan phase: the problem
The context

• Team: integrated 10 person team with
a real problem

• Clients: bank’s agency network

• Value: deliver simple, yet fully
functional solutions in less than 4 months
The problem
                        # Cumulative no.                        Objective:       11
Production              Projects delivered                                   9
                                                        10 deliveries in 9 months
                                                                       6


                                                             2     2
                                     0     0   1   1   1



Customer Satisfaction
                                5


                                                       2.3
                                                                   ☺
                                                                 3.7




Quality
                            # incidents
                            per delivery           4



                                                                              0.75
Learning to see:
3-day kaizen workshop
Voice of the client


            •   Give me exactly what I want

            • Where I want
            • When I want
            • Be reliable
            • Don’t make me waste my time
Waste hunt
                 7 Wastes



             • Overproducing
             • Waiting
             • Conveyance
             •   Processing

             • Inventory
             • Motion
             • Correction
Quality


          Auto-quality
Variability


               Men     Machine


              Method   Material
Do phase: implement lean
The lean method

Visualize the production to reveal problems


React immediately, don’t let problems get out of control


Solve problems one by one searching for the root cause


To improve our work and managerial practices
The lean practise for visualizing production:




           the « obeya »
Macro plan              Weekly plan



Performance
 indicators                   See
                            together
                                                      Problem
                                                     solving wall
   Models
                 Learn               Act
                together           together
   Voice of
  the client
Visualize production to reveal problems
             react immediately,
      and resolve problems one by one
 to improve work and managerial practices
Macro plan
Weekly plan

    Autres
Maintenance
    Taches
tasks

                               Taches
                             Project
                               projets
                             tasks

   Incidents
  Incidents
Performance wall
Cost distribution



 Pace of
                                       Errors / reworks
 delivery




 Respect of                            Customer
 deadlines                             satisfaction
Ex: pace of delivery
Ex: customer satisfaction
Ex: Errors and reworks
Ex: Cost distribution
Red bins




 Visualize production to reveal problems
           react immediately,
     and resolve problems one by one
to improve work and managerial practices
Visualize production to reveal
            problems

     react immediately,

and resolve problems one by one

to improve work and managerial
           practices
Visualise production to reveal problems
            react immediately,
  and resolve problems one by one
to improve work and managerial practices
Visualise production to reveal problems
              react immediately,
      and resolve problems one by one
to improve work and managerial practices

                                                      Obeya



                                               Problem solving in teams



                               Templates and checklists for collecting client needs

                                   New process for validating user requirements

                                             Application design checklist
                                    Project planning and estimating template

                                     Functional test template and standard
                                                Project follow up template

                                                          etc.
One problem solving example
Time




NOK   OK
Check phase: the results
3 day Workshop and
                                                 2 month on-site coaching
                 # Cumulative no. of
                     deliveries                                            11
Production                                                           9                Objective = 10
                                                                 6

                                                         2   2
                              0    0   1   1         1
                                                                                      Month

Customer Satisfaction


                                                                     ☺
                         5

                                                                                3.7

                                               2.3



Quality              # incidents
                    per delivery
                                                 4



                                                                         0.75
Adjust phase: lessons learned
Adjust phase: lessons learned

  • I do what I must to protect my clients
  •   I make it a point to keep lead time under
      control
  •   I aim to reduce project lead time
  •   And this will help me reduce my costs
  •   I need to see results as quickly as possible
All to the gemba
Conclusion
• Lean = > developing people (!=Taylorism = > improving
  productivity)
• The hard part is finding the right problem quickly and
  resolving it rigorously to find the true solution
• The sensei, at the beginning, is able to instantly point
  out the good problems and sets the bar high for
  learning
• Managerial challenge is the fuel to continuous
  improvement
Thank you

www.operae.fr   www.leanedge.org

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The road to continuous improvement - Sandrine Olivencia

  • 1. The road to continuous improvement Sandrine Olivencia www.theleanedge.org www.operae.fr
  • 2.
  • 3. Once upon a time… • Large bank back office lean deployment: 6 M savings first year 21 M after 3 years High levels of satisfaction among employees • Next logicial step: lean and IT Find a pilot project Find an IT lean coach
  • 4. Story outline Plan: the problem Do: lean implementation Check: results Adjust : lessons learned
  • 5. Plan phase: the problem
  • 6. The context • Team: integrated 10 person team with a real problem • Clients: bank’s agency network • Value: deliver simple, yet fully functional solutions in less than 4 months
  • 7.
  • 8. The problem # Cumulative no. Objective: 11 Production Projects delivered 9 10 deliveries in 9 months 6 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 Customer Satisfaction 5 2.3 ☺ 3.7 Quality # incidents per delivery 4 0.75
  • 9. Learning to see: 3-day kaizen workshop
  • 10. Voice of the client • Give me exactly what I want • Where I want • When I want • Be reliable • Don’t make me waste my time
  • 11. Waste hunt 7 Wastes • Overproducing • Waiting • Conveyance • Processing • Inventory • Motion • Correction
  • 12. Quality Auto-quality
  • 13. Variability Men Machine Method Material
  • 15. The lean method Visualize the production to reveal problems React immediately, don’t let problems get out of control Solve problems one by one searching for the root cause To improve our work and managerial practices
  • 16. The lean practise for visualizing production: the « obeya »
  • 17. Macro plan Weekly plan Performance indicators See together Problem solving wall Models Learn Act together together Voice of the client
  • 18. Visualize production to reveal problems react immediately, and resolve problems one by one to improve work and managerial practices
  • 20. Weekly plan Autres Maintenance Taches tasks Taches Project projets tasks Incidents Incidents
  • 21. Performance wall Cost distribution Pace of Errors / reworks delivery Respect of Customer deadlines satisfaction
  • 22. Ex: pace of delivery
  • 24. Ex: Errors and reworks
  • 26. Red bins Visualize production to reveal problems react immediately, and resolve problems one by one to improve work and managerial practices
  • 27. Visualize production to reveal problems react immediately, and resolve problems one by one to improve work and managerial practices
  • 28. Visualise production to reveal problems react immediately, and resolve problems one by one to improve work and managerial practices
  • 29. Visualise production to reveal problems react immediately, and resolve problems one by one to improve work and managerial practices Obeya Problem solving in teams Templates and checklists for collecting client needs New process for validating user requirements Application design checklist Project planning and estimating template Functional test template and standard Project follow up template etc.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. Time NOK OK
  • 34.
  • 35. Check phase: the results
  • 36. 3 day Workshop and 2 month on-site coaching # Cumulative no. of deliveries 11 Production 9 Objective = 10 6 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 Month Customer Satisfaction ☺ 5 3.7 2.3 Quality # incidents per delivery 4 0.75
  • 38. Adjust phase: lessons learned • I do what I must to protect my clients • I make it a point to keep lead time under control • I aim to reduce project lead time • And this will help me reduce my costs • I need to see results as quickly as possible
  • 39. All to the gemba
  • 40. Conclusion • Lean = > developing people (!=Taylorism = > improving productivity) • The hard part is finding the right problem quickly and resolving it rigorously to find the true solution • The sensei, at the beginning, is able to instantly point out the good problems and sets the bar high for learning • Managerial challenge is the fuel to continuous improvement
  • 41. Thank you www.operae.fr www.leanedge.org