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The Ocean: Life and Death
  Joshua Mendez, Melvin Sharma, and Zachary Wade
         Eastside College Preparatory School
                       6th grade
                       Science
                       4/3/12
What does it look like?
A large body of salty water
A major part of the hydrosphere
71% of the Earth is salt water              decomposer
Over two million species of animals such as
herbivores, omnivores, scavengers, decomposers,
and carnivores




omnivore      carnivore      herbivore      scavenger
Producers In the Ocean
Producers are organisms that can compose their
own food.
Use photosynthesis create energy
Examples are:
   Algae



  Phytoplankton
Algae
A large group of non-flowering plants
Contains chlorophyll
Lacks stems, roots, and leaves
Has no vascular tissues
Aren't planted into the ground
Found on trees and other plants in water
Has no vascular system
One of the oldest plants in the world
Phytoplankton
Microscopic plants
Float around in water
Some are bacteria and most are single cell plants
Contains chlorophyll and use photosynthesis
Lives for only a few days
Ocean Consumers

Consumers are organisms that contain energy by
feeding on other organisms.
There are different types of consumers , Primary
and secondary
Examples are:
    Green Sea Turtles-PRIMARY and/or
SECONDARY
    Manatees-PRIMARY and/or SECONDARY
    Great White Shark-SECONDARY and/or
THIRD
    Orca Whales-SECONDARY and/or THIRD
    Krill-PRIMARY
1st Consumers
Krill is a shrimp-like plankton
It is a cannibal because it eats phytoplankton
Is a crustacean
Krill is a herbivores
A common known pray
A primary consumer
1st & 2nd Consumers
Green Sea Turtles are salt water reptiles.
They have a creamy white belly
The algae they eat makes them look green colored.
Eat sea grasses and algae.
They are omnivores.
1st & 2nd Consumers (cont.)
Manatees are big aquatic gray mammals that are
very kind and gentle.
They are herbivores.
They have 4 nails and rounded tail flippers
They eat algae and sea grass
They adapt from freshwater to saltwater
2nd & 3rd Consumers
Orca whales (killer whales) are tooth whales that
prefer to eat mammals instead of fish.
Favorite foods are manatee, green sea turtles,
seals, and walruses.
They hunt in groups
They are carnivores
Scared of humans
Ocean Decomposers
Decomposers are organisms that break down waste
and other dead organisms.
If they’re weren’t any decomposers, the water
minerals and other raw material will run low in the
ecosystem.
If these materials weren’t replaced, organisms will
not be able to grow.
Some examples are:
    Brittle Stars
    Sea Slugs
Brittle Stars
 Brittle stars (serpent stars) are decomposers
Spiny, hard-skin, long-armed
Look hairy, but are poky
They are invertebrate and as five snake-like arms
Hide under rocks
Move by swaying their arms
They are also nocturnal
Its amputated arms regenerate when cut off
Have no brain or anus
Have five teeth
Sea Slugs
Sea slugs have numbers of defense mechanisms.
They have warning coloring bright colored
Snails with no shell
Have tentacles that are sensitive to touch, smell,
and taste
They are called nudibranches
Many feathery extensions on many parts of their
body
Grow up to be 60cm. from 0.4cm.
They are both males and female
Food Chain #1
    Orca Whales



    Sea Otters


   Sea Urchins




      Kelp



      Sun
Food chain # 2
   Orca Whale



   Sea Otters


     Clams


     Algae




      Sun
Food Chain #3


    Orca Whale



      Fish


     Diatom




      sun
Food Chain #4
    Orca Whale


   Harbor Seal


       fish



      diatom




       sun
Food Chain #5

    Orca Whale


      Sea Otter


     Sea Urchins


       algae




         sun
Food Web
                                       Orca Whale




              Sea Otter            Harbor seal              Sea lion




Sea Urchins               Mussel                    Clams                Fish


 Kelp                              Algae                               Diatoms



                                      Sun
Photography
Photography
All About Melvin Sharma
Melvin was born on December 11, 2012.
He is 12 years old.
Goes to Eastside College Prep. In 6th grade
Born in Redwood City in Kaiser Hospital.
His hometown is in East Palo Alto.
His family is from Fiji Islands.
Loves school and learning.
Loves Math and Science the most.
All About Joshua Mendez
I like to play soccer
I was born on March 22, 2000
I went to many schools
I was born in Redwood City in Kaiser Hospital
I attend 6th grade at Eastside College Prep.
All my family is from Guatemala
I love to do Math and Social studies
All About Zachary Wade
6th grader at Eastside College Prep.
Hopes to graduate from Harvard Law School
Wants to be a lawyer, sports superstar, or a
paleontologist.
Favorite quote is “Darkness cannot put out
darkness, only light can do that. Hate cannot put
out hate, only love can do that” by Martin Luther
King.
Favorite author of “My life My Life My Life
Love autobiographies

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The ocean

  • 1. The Ocean: Life and Death Joshua Mendez, Melvin Sharma, and Zachary Wade Eastside College Preparatory School 6th grade Science 4/3/12
  • 2. What does it look like? A large body of salty water A major part of the hydrosphere 71% of the Earth is salt water decomposer Over two million species of animals such as herbivores, omnivores, scavengers, decomposers, and carnivores omnivore carnivore herbivore scavenger
  • 3. Producers In the Ocean Producers are organisms that can compose their own food. Use photosynthesis create energy Examples are: Algae Phytoplankton
  • 4. Algae A large group of non-flowering plants Contains chlorophyll Lacks stems, roots, and leaves Has no vascular tissues Aren't planted into the ground Found on trees and other plants in water Has no vascular system One of the oldest plants in the world
  • 5. Phytoplankton Microscopic plants Float around in water Some are bacteria and most are single cell plants Contains chlorophyll and use photosynthesis Lives for only a few days
  • 6. Ocean Consumers Consumers are organisms that contain energy by feeding on other organisms. There are different types of consumers , Primary and secondary Examples are: Green Sea Turtles-PRIMARY and/or SECONDARY Manatees-PRIMARY and/or SECONDARY Great White Shark-SECONDARY and/or THIRD Orca Whales-SECONDARY and/or THIRD Krill-PRIMARY
  • 7. 1st Consumers Krill is a shrimp-like plankton It is a cannibal because it eats phytoplankton Is a crustacean Krill is a herbivores A common known pray A primary consumer
  • 8. 1st & 2nd Consumers Green Sea Turtles are salt water reptiles. They have a creamy white belly The algae they eat makes them look green colored. Eat sea grasses and algae. They are omnivores.
  • 9. 1st & 2nd Consumers (cont.) Manatees are big aquatic gray mammals that are very kind and gentle. They are herbivores. They have 4 nails and rounded tail flippers They eat algae and sea grass They adapt from freshwater to saltwater
  • 10. 2nd & 3rd Consumers Orca whales (killer whales) are tooth whales that prefer to eat mammals instead of fish. Favorite foods are manatee, green sea turtles, seals, and walruses. They hunt in groups They are carnivores Scared of humans
  • 11. Ocean Decomposers Decomposers are organisms that break down waste and other dead organisms. If they’re weren’t any decomposers, the water minerals and other raw material will run low in the ecosystem. If these materials weren’t replaced, organisms will not be able to grow. Some examples are: Brittle Stars Sea Slugs
  • 12. Brittle Stars Brittle stars (serpent stars) are decomposers Spiny, hard-skin, long-armed Look hairy, but are poky They are invertebrate and as five snake-like arms Hide under rocks Move by swaying their arms They are also nocturnal Its amputated arms regenerate when cut off Have no brain or anus Have five teeth
  • 13. Sea Slugs Sea slugs have numbers of defense mechanisms. They have warning coloring bright colored Snails with no shell Have tentacles that are sensitive to touch, smell, and taste They are called nudibranches Many feathery extensions on many parts of their body Grow up to be 60cm. from 0.4cm. They are both males and female
  • 14. Food Chain #1 Orca Whales Sea Otters Sea Urchins Kelp Sun
  • 15. Food chain # 2 Orca Whale Sea Otters Clams Algae Sun
  • 16. Food Chain #3 Orca Whale Fish Diatom sun
  • 17. Food Chain #4 Orca Whale Harbor Seal fish diatom sun
  • 18. Food Chain #5 Orca Whale Sea Otter Sea Urchins algae sun
  • 19. Food Web Orca Whale Sea Otter Harbor seal Sea lion Sea Urchins Mussel Clams Fish Kelp Algae Diatoms Sun
  • 22. All About Melvin Sharma Melvin was born on December 11, 2012. He is 12 years old. Goes to Eastside College Prep. In 6th grade Born in Redwood City in Kaiser Hospital. His hometown is in East Palo Alto. His family is from Fiji Islands. Loves school and learning. Loves Math and Science the most.
  • 23. All About Joshua Mendez I like to play soccer I was born on March 22, 2000 I went to many schools I was born in Redwood City in Kaiser Hospital I attend 6th grade at Eastside College Prep. All my family is from Guatemala I love to do Math and Social studies
  • 24. All About Zachary Wade 6th grader at Eastside College Prep. Hopes to graduate from Harvard Law School Wants to be a lawyer, sports superstar, or a paleontologist. Favorite quote is “Darkness cannot put out darkness, only light can do that. Hate cannot put out hate, only love can do that” by Martin Luther King. Favorite author of “My life My Life My Life Love autobiographies