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Theorems About Perpendicular Lines
Comparing Types of Proofs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Right Angle Congruence Theorem 1.  Two Column Proof: All right angles are congruent. Given :  1 and  2 are right angles Prove :  1  ≅  2  Statement Reason 1 and  2 are right angles Given m  1 =  90 o ,  m  2 =  90 o Definition of a right angle m  1 = m  2 Transitive property of equality 1  ≅   2 Definition of congruent angles
[object Object],2.  Paragraph Proof
3.  Flow Proof
Theorem 3.1 ,[object Object]
Theorem 3.2 ,[object Object]
Theorem 3.3 ,[object Object]
Proof of Theorem 3.2 Prove :  1 +  2 are complementary   Statement Reason AB  BC Given ABC is a right angle Definition of perpendicular lines m  ABC = 90 o Definition of a right angle m  1 + m  2 = m  ABC Angle addition postulate m  1 + m  2  = 90 o Substitution property of equality 1 +  2 are complementary Definition of complementary angles
Practice and Homework ,[object Object],[object Object]

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3.2 theorems about perpendicular lines

  • 2.
  • 3. Right Angle Congruence Theorem 1. Two Column Proof: All right angles are congruent. Given : 1 and 2 are right angles Prove : 1 ≅ 2 Statement Reason 1 and 2 are right angles Given m 1 = 90 o , m 2 = 90 o Definition of a right angle m 1 = m 2 Transitive property of equality 1 ≅ 2 Definition of congruent angles
  • 4.
  • 5. 3. Flow Proof
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Proof of Theorem 3.2 Prove : 1 + 2 are complementary Statement Reason AB BC Given ABC is a right angle Definition of perpendicular lines m ABC = 90 o Definition of a right angle m 1 + m 2 = m ABC Angle addition postulate m 1 + m 2 = 90 o Substitution property of equality 1 + 2 are complementary Definition of complementary angles
  • 10.