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Cannon Capital
Management

Why Invest in Stocks?
Or…Why not invest in something else?
1/6/2013

7/5/2011

2/5/2010

9/5/2008

4/5/2007

11/5/2005

6/5/2004

1/5/2003

7/4/2001

2/4/2000

9/4/1998

4/4/1997

11/4/1995

6/4/1994

1/4/1993

7/3/1991

2/3/1990

9/3/1988

4/3/1987

11/3/1985

6/3/1984

1/3/1983

7/2/1981

2/2/1980

9/2/1978

4/2/1977

11/2/1975

6/2/1974

1/2/1973

7/1/1971

2/1/1970

9/1/1968

4/1/1967

11/1/1965

6/1/1964

You could put your money in the bank…
Six Month Bank CD Rates

20.00

18.00

16.00

14.00

12.00

10.00

8.00

6.00

4.00

2.00

0.00
Bank Deposits
Advantages
• Sure Return
• Easy Access

Disadvantages
• Low Return
• Doesn’t beat inflation
2011

2007

2003

1999

1995

1991

1987

1983

1979

1975

1971

1967

1963

1959

1955

1951

1947

1943

1939

1935

1931

1927

1923

1919

1915

1911

1907

1903

1899

1895

1891

1887

1883

1879

1875

1871

You could invest in Gold…
Gold Price

$2,000

$1,800

$1,600

$1,400

$1,200

$1,000

$800

$600

$400

$200

$0
Gold
Advantages
•
•
•
•
•

Source of value recognized across cultures
Tends to do well in inflationary times
Can be easily traded
Large value in small quantity
Non correlation with other assets
Gold
Disadvantages
•
•
•
•

Costs to store and insure
No dividend or interest
High Volatility
Low Return: Average 3% Per Year since 1871
Jun-2013

Sep-2012

Dec-2011

Mar-2011

Jun-2010

Sep-2009

Dec-2008

Mar-2008

Jun-2007

Sep-2006

Dec-2005

Mar-2005

Jun-2004

Sep-2003

Dec-2002

Mar-2002

Jun-2001

Sep-2000

Dec-1999

Mar-1999

Jun-1998

Sep-1997

Dec-1996

Mar-1996

Jun-1995

Sep-1994

Dec-1993

Mar-1993

Jun-1992

Sep-1991

Dec-1990

Mar-1990

Jun-1989

Sep-1988

Dec-1987

Mar-1987

You could buy Real Estate…
Housing Price Index

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60
Real Estate
Advantages
• You can see & touch your investment
• You can borrow to increase your return
(90% borrowed increases return 10 times)
• You get tax subsidies
• You can be paid rent
Real Estate
Disadvantages
• Low Historical return: Average .3% per year
price appreciation in US homes since 1890
• Not diversified
• Maintenance & Property Taxes reduce income
• Value is not always clear
• Illiquid
You could buy bonds…
Long Term Government Bond Rates
16

14

12

Percent

10

8

6

4

2

0
1871.01

1891.01

1911.01

1931.01

1951.01

1971.01

1991.01

2011.01
Bonds
Advantages
•
•
•
•

Relatively Liquid
Returned 4.6% per Year since 1871
About half the volatility of stocks
Funds allow for broad diversification
Bonds
Disadvantages
•
•
•
•

Heavily government influenced
Highly correlated with many investments
Price Movement is mathematically complex
Trade in Large Size Blocks
Or…You might invest in stocks!
S&P 500
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800

600
400
200
0
1871.01

1891.01

1911.01

1931.01

1951.01

1971.01

1991.01

2011.01
Stocks
Advantages
•
•
•
•

High Return – 6.4% per Year since 1871
Liquid
Price is transparent
Can be easily aggregated into a diversified
portfolio
• Tax Benefits for retirement purposes
Stocks
Disadvantages
•
•
•
•

Highly Volatile
Emotional, high visibility
Complicated Wall Street World
Big consequences from small decisions
Why Invest in Stocks?
• Better long term return than the alternatives
• Easy to invest, buy and sell daily
• Tax Advantages for long term savers

All investments have their proper place, but a
large part of any investment portfolio needs to
have a considerable portion devoted to equities
Data Sources
• Bank Rates – Board of Governors, Federal Reserve, Selected
Interest Rates, Release H15
• Gold – World Gold Council, London Metals Exchange
• Real Estate – S&P Case Schiller National Home Price
Index, Wikipedia
• Bonds & Stocks – Compiled by Robert J. Schiller in “Irrational
Exuberance”, Princeton University Press 2005

Cannon Capital
Management

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