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E101: Distribution
Ryan Poissant - MaRS
email: rpoissant@marsdd.com
twitter: @ryanpoissant
Product
Price
Place
Promotion      3



The Four P s
The Four
 P s
Product
Price
Distribution
Promotion


               4
5



3 Parts: Delivery, Sales, Service
It s OK and often optimal to mix &
match.                               6



2 Flavours: Direct, Indirect
7



How to Choose?
8

Market type;
Existing, Re-segmented, New
9



Market Stage
10



Complexity
11



Price
12



Customer Preference
Default Choices                                       13

 Channel
  Type
             Direct                         Indirect
 Market
  Type         New       Re-segmented       Existing

 Market
 Stage         Early             Midstage    Mature

 Product
Complexity
             Complex                         Simple


  Price
             Expensive                       Cheap
Other
Factors
• Size of market
• Diversity/complexity
of market
•  Proximity of market
• Completeness of
offering
• Cost of channel
• Speed to market

                         14
15



Not just a tactic...
16

                         Amazon
                            Dell
...for some a Strategy     Apple
17
18
1970 - Invented
             1976 - Patented
             1986 – Launched


             Sold as a complete solution,
             machines & coffee for a per cup
             price to restaurants and offices.   19



Background
1970 - Invented
             1976 - Patented
             1986 - Launched
             Sold as a complete solution,
             machines & coffee for a per cup
             price to restaurants and offices.




             1988 - Acknowledged dud,
             Nestle considers shutdown.          20



Background
1989 - Jean Paul Gaillard named
Commercial Director.


Pivots                            21



Background
22


Separate machine & coffee.
Sell to consumers.
Made and serviced by 3rd
           parties.
           Sold through independent retail
           stores.
           Manufacturers handle delivery
           and stocking.
           Nespresso handles sales
           training.                         23



Machines
Sold online and over the phone
direct to members of the Nespresso
Club.
Delivered direct to consumers in 24
hours or less.
                                      24



Coffee
As market matured Nespresso
added their own brand machines
made by an OEM.
Added it s own retail boutiques to
further control the sales message.
Created Nespresso Pro channel to
serve the office market.
                                     25



Later
~$3 billion
           in annual
            revenue

            30%
            CAGR
           over 10
            years

             50
          countries

          20 billion
          capsules

          12 million
          machines      26



Results
Questions?
Comments?
Suggestions?                                           27


Thanks!
Ryan Poissant   rpoissant@marsdd.com   @ryanpoissant

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