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Research School
                            11th WS on Interoperable Social
                         Multimedia Applications (WISMA 2010)
    WISMA
   Workshop

 19 May 2010


Dejan Kovachev


                              A Cloud Multimedia Platform
 Ralf Klamma




                                     Dejan Kovachev & Ralf Klamma
                                                         May 19th, 2010

                                  Informatik 5 (Information Systems), RWTH Aachen University
                                                                &
                               Bonn-Aachen International Center for Applied Information Technology
Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke                                Barcelona, Spain
  I5-KoKl-0510-1
Research School

                                                 Agenda
                           Motivation
    WISMA
   Workshop
                         
 19 May 2010


Dejan Kovachev
                          Cloud Computing Concepts
                          Multimedia & Cloud Computing
 Ralf Klamma




                          Case Studies
                             – Multimedia processing & metadata
                             – SNA in the Cloud
                             – Mobile Multimedia Elastic
                               Cloud Applications
                            Summary
Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke                                             (Image: http://lonewolflibrarian.wordpress.com/)
  I5-KoKl-0510-2
Research School

                                           Motivation/Trends
                             Web as a channel for mass social interaction and
    WISMA
   Workshop
                         
 19 May 2010
                             collaboration
                             User Generated Content (UGC)
Dejan Kovachev
 Ralf Klamma             
                             – Information overload
                            Large data volumes
                             – US American consume 34 GB per day (2009); mostly video
                            Pay-per-use Computing
                             – Costs are based on consumption (CPU cycles, storage)
                             – Not having to buy and configure new equipment
                             – No software/hardware maintenance
Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
                            Novel data processing systems
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
  I5-KoKl-0510-3
Research School

                         What is Cloud Computing?
    WISMA
   Workshop

 19 May 2010


Dejan Kovachev
 Ralf Klamma




Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
  I5-KoKl-0510-4
Research School
                         Cloud Computing – Driver of new
                                 technologies
    WISMA
   Workshop

 19 May 2010


Dejan Kovachev
 Ralf Klamma




Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)                   (Image: http://blogs.zdnet.com/hinchcliffe)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
  I5-KoKl-0510-5
Research School
                                Needs for a Cloud Multimedia
                                          Platform
                             Speed-up getting the idea to market for new multimedia app
    WISMA
   Workshop
                         
 19 May 2010
                             concepts
                             Diverse resource requirements during the app lifecycle
Dejan Kovachev
 Ralf Klamma             
                            Avoidance of disasters resulting from the success
                            Fast development of scalable multimedia resources
                            Flexible and comprehensive services
                            Cost reduction                  IT Resources Needs
                                                                            (Image: www.rightscale.com)




Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
  I5-KoKl-0510-6                                                                             time
Research School

                                                      A Cloud Multimedia Architecture
    WISMA
   Workshop
                         Interface
                          Service

 19 May 2010




                                                                                                                   services
                                                                                                                   Custom
                                                           Multimedia                          Storytelling
                                                                            SNA Services                      …
                                                            Services                             Services
Dejan Kovachev                                                                                                                               Principal Properties:
 Ralf Klamma
                                                                                                                                                 Scalability
                                                                                      Programming                                                Elasticity
                         Interface
                         Platform




                                                               Message Broker          Framework
                                                                                                                                                 Abstraction
                                                               MapReduce         HDFS        HBase                                               Simplicity
                                                                                                                                                 Interoperability
                                                                                                                                                 Distributed
                                                                                                                                                  Data Management
                                                           Sun LDoms
                           Infrastructure Interface




                                                                                                                                                 Responsive
                                                         Control Domain          Start
                                                                                                                                                  Services




                                                                                                                      Sun Enterprise T5240
                                                                                Monitor
                                                                                 Stop
                                                          Load Balancer                                                                          Service
                                                                                                     Sun LDoms                                    Orchestration
                                                         Database Master
                                                                                                    Guest Domain
                                                          User Manager
Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)                                    Security Manager
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
  I5-KoKl-0510-7
Research School
                                      Multimedia processing
                                    and metadata management
                             “Cloudification” of Virtual Campfire Scenario (Renzel et al. 2009)
    WISMA
   Workshop
                         
                             Management and analysis of terabytes of digital multimedia
 19 May 2010

                         
                             data
Dejan Kovachev
 Ralf Klamma



                            Combination of multimedia semantics with different semantic
                             sources (Dbpedia, GeoNames)
                            Context-aware semantic query processing on distributed
                             metadata sources (Schenk et al. 2009, Urbani 2009)
                            Context-aware mobile multimedia applications
                             (Kovachev & Klamma 2009)



Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
  I5-KoKl-0510-8
Research School
                                  SNA in the Cloud:
                         Visualization of Knowledge Network
    WISMA
   Workshop                                          (Pham & Klamma 2010)
 19 May 2010


Dejan Kovachev
 Ralf Klamma




Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
  I5-KoKl-0510-9
Research School

                         Social Network Analysis in the Cloud
                             AERCS*: Academic Event Recommender system for
    WISMA
   Workshop
                         
 19 May 2010
                             Computer Scientists (Pham, Cao & Klamma 2009)
                             Semantics mining
Dejan Kovachev
 Ralf Klamma             
                            Data collections
                             – DBLP: 1,226,412 publication entries
                             – CiteSeerX: 7,385,652 publication entries
                            Network parameters
                             – Clustering, PageRank, diameter, centrality degree
                            Recommendations
                             – Similarity search
Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
                             – Recommendation generation
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
 I5-KoKl-0510-10                                                   * http://bosch.informatik.rwth-aachen.de:5080/AERCS/
Research School
                          Mobile Multimedia Elastic Cloud
                                   Applications
    WISMA
   Workshop

 19 May 2010




                                              Interface
Dejan Kovachev




                                               Service




                                                                                                                                             services
                                                                                                                                             Custom
                                                                              Multimedia                             Storytelling
                                                                                                 SNA Service
 Ralf Klamma
                                                                               Services                               Services
                            Mobile App

                              AppCore
                                                                                                 Message Broker      Programming Framework




                                                                                                                                             RabbitMQ
                                                                                                                                              Hadoop,
                                              Interface
                                                                          AppComponnet



                                              Platform
                           AppComponent
                                                                                                 MapReduce        BigTable          Hbase
                           AppComponent                                  Component Container



                         Elasticity Manager
                                                                          Sun LDoms
                                              Infrastructure Interface


                          Context Sensing                                                           Start
                                                                         Control Domain




                                                                                                                                                Sun Enterprise T5240
                                                                                                   Monitor
                                                                               Load Balancer
                                                                                                     Stop

                                                                              Database Master
                                                                                                                        Sun LDoms
                                                                                                                       Guest Domain
                                                                               User Manager

                                                                              Security Manager


Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
 I5-KoKl-0510-11
Research School

                                                     Summary
                             Cloud computing comes in many shapes and sizes from
    WISMA
   Workshop
                         
 19 May 2010
                             infrastructure, to middleware, to entire platforms
Dejan Kovachev
 Ralf Klamma                 – On-demand, elastic scalability, usage-metered
                            Cloud computing is a new operations delivery model
                             – Driver of new data processing systems and technologies
                            Fast development of scalable multimedia services
                            Focus on the applications logic
                             – The heavy lifting of scaling in the cloud services layer
                            Application to different domains sharing similar needs
                            Benefits of Cloud computing for multimedia systems
                             What is reasonable to be in the Cloud?
Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
                         
 I5-KoKl-0510-12
Research School

                               Feedback? Questions?
                                            Thank You!
    WISMA
   Workshop

 19 May 2010


Dejan Kovachev


                         kovachev@dbis.rwth-aachen.de
 Ralf Klamma




                         @dkovachev




Lehrstuhl Informatik 5
(Informationssysteme)
   Prof. Dr. M. Jarke
 I5-KoKl-0510-13

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A Cloud Multimedia Platform

  • 1. Research School 11th WS on Interoperable Social Multimedia Applications (WISMA 2010) WISMA Workshop 19 May 2010 Dejan Kovachev A Cloud Multimedia Platform Ralf Klamma Dejan Kovachev & Ralf Klamma May 19th, 2010 Informatik 5 (Information Systems), RWTH Aachen University & Bonn-Aachen International Center for Applied Information Technology Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke Barcelona, Spain I5-KoKl-0510-1
  • 2. Research School Agenda Motivation WISMA Workshop  19 May 2010 Dejan Kovachev  Cloud Computing Concepts  Multimedia & Cloud Computing Ralf Klamma  Case Studies – Multimedia processing & metadata – SNA in the Cloud – Mobile Multimedia Elastic Cloud Applications  Summary Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke (Image: http://lonewolflibrarian.wordpress.com/) I5-KoKl-0510-2
  • 3. Research School Motivation/Trends Web as a channel for mass social interaction and WISMA Workshop  19 May 2010 collaboration User Generated Content (UGC) Dejan Kovachev Ralf Klamma  – Information overload  Large data volumes – US American consume 34 GB per day (2009); mostly video  Pay-per-use Computing – Costs are based on consumption (CPU cycles, storage) – Not having to buy and configure new equipment – No software/hardware maintenance Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme)  Novel data processing systems Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-3
  • 4. Research School What is Cloud Computing? WISMA Workshop 19 May 2010 Dejan Kovachev Ralf Klamma Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-4
  • 5. Research School Cloud Computing – Driver of new technologies WISMA Workshop 19 May 2010 Dejan Kovachev Ralf Klamma Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) (Image: http://blogs.zdnet.com/hinchcliffe) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-5
  • 6. Research School Needs for a Cloud Multimedia Platform Speed-up getting the idea to market for new multimedia app WISMA Workshop  19 May 2010 concepts Diverse resource requirements during the app lifecycle Dejan Kovachev Ralf Klamma   Avoidance of disasters resulting from the success  Fast development of scalable multimedia resources  Flexible and comprehensive services  Cost reduction IT Resources Needs (Image: www.rightscale.com) Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-6 time
  • 7. Research School A Cloud Multimedia Architecture WISMA Workshop Interface Service 19 May 2010 services Custom Multimedia Storytelling SNA Services … Services Services Dejan Kovachev Principal Properties: Ralf Klamma  Scalability Programming  Elasticity Interface Platform Message Broker Framework  Abstraction MapReduce HDFS HBase  Simplicity  Interoperability  Distributed Data Management Sun LDoms Infrastructure Interface  Responsive Control Domain Start Services Sun Enterprise T5240 Monitor Stop Load Balancer  Service Sun LDoms Orchestration Database Master Guest Domain User Manager Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Security Manager Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-7
  • 8. Research School Multimedia processing and metadata management “Cloudification” of Virtual Campfire Scenario (Renzel et al. 2009) WISMA Workshop  Management and analysis of terabytes of digital multimedia 19 May 2010  data Dejan Kovachev Ralf Klamma  Combination of multimedia semantics with different semantic sources (Dbpedia, GeoNames)  Context-aware semantic query processing on distributed metadata sources (Schenk et al. 2009, Urbani 2009)  Context-aware mobile multimedia applications (Kovachev & Klamma 2009) Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-8
  • 9. Research School SNA in the Cloud: Visualization of Knowledge Network WISMA Workshop (Pham & Klamma 2010) 19 May 2010 Dejan Kovachev Ralf Klamma Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-9
  • 10. Research School Social Network Analysis in the Cloud AERCS*: Academic Event Recommender system for WISMA Workshop  19 May 2010 Computer Scientists (Pham, Cao & Klamma 2009) Semantics mining Dejan Kovachev Ralf Klamma   Data collections – DBLP: 1,226,412 publication entries – CiteSeerX: 7,385,652 publication entries  Network parameters – Clustering, PageRank, diameter, centrality degree  Recommendations – Similarity search Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) – Recommendation generation Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-10 * http://bosch.informatik.rwth-aachen.de:5080/AERCS/
  • 11. Research School Mobile Multimedia Elastic Cloud Applications WISMA Workshop 19 May 2010 Interface Dejan Kovachev Service services Custom Multimedia Storytelling SNA Service Ralf Klamma Services Services Mobile App AppCore Message Broker Programming Framework RabbitMQ Hadoop, Interface AppComponnet Platform AppComponent MapReduce BigTable Hbase AppComponent Component Container Elasticity Manager Sun LDoms Infrastructure Interface Context Sensing Start Control Domain Sun Enterprise T5240 Monitor Load Balancer Stop Database Master Sun LDoms Guest Domain User Manager Security Manager Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-11
  • 12. Research School Summary Cloud computing comes in many shapes and sizes from WISMA Workshop  19 May 2010 infrastructure, to middleware, to entire platforms Dejan Kovachev Ralf Klamma – On-demand, elastic scalability, usage-metered  Cloud computing is a new operations delivery model – Driver of new data processing systems and technologies  Fast development of scalable multimedia services  Focus on the applications logic – The heavy lifting of scaling in the cloud services layer  Application to different domains sharing similar needs  Benefits of Cloud computing for multimedia systems What is reasonable to be in the Cloud? Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke  I5-KoKl-0510-12
  • 13. Research School Feedback? Questions? Thank You! WISMA Workshop 19 May 2010 Dejan Kovachev kovachev@dbis.rwth-aachen.de Ralf Klamma @dkovachev Lehrstuhl Informatik 5 (Informationssysteme) Prof. Dr. M. Jarke I5-KoKl-0510-13