Talking about Diversity

Talking about Diversity john a. powell Williams Chair in Civil Rights & Civil Liberties, Moritz College of Law Director, Kirwan Institute for the Study of Race and Ethnicity Moritz College of Law Orientation August 13, 2009

Presentation Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What Is Diversity? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Colorblindness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Regents v. Bakke ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Dan Tokaji

Justice Marshall’s Bakke Dissent ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Analyzing How We Talk About Race ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Colorblindness v. Color-Consciousness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],john a. powell. “The Colorblind Multiracial Dilemma: Racial Categories Reconsidered.” (1997) ,[object Object],[object Object]

Colorblindness v. Color-Consciousness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Philip Mazzocco. “The Dangers of Not Speaking About Race.” 2006

Implicit Bias ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Our Unconscious Networks ,[object Object]

Implicit Bias – The Shooter Game ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Implicit Association Test http://thesituationist.wordpress.com/2007/08/19/ https://implicit.harvard.edu/implicit/

Implicit Bias – Unconscious Modeling The Kanizsa Triangle

Priming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.eaop.ucla.edu/0405/Ed185%20-Spring05/Week_6_May9_2005.pdf

Race-Neutrality? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Targeted Universalism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Targeted Universalism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Logic and Benefits of Diversity

The Logic of Diversity Diversity of Identity, Beliefs, Experiences Diverse Perspectives Better Outcomes Source: Scott Page, “A Logic of Diversity II” (available online)

The Logic of Diversity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Diversity or Ability: A Test ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Toolbox View ABD EZ AHK FD Alpha Group Diverse Group ADE BCD ABC BCD ACD BCD AEG IL

Multidisciplinary View Econ Soc Math Hist Alpha Group Diverse Group Econ Econ Econ Econ Econ Econ Polisci Bio

Logic of Diversity ,[object Object],[object Object],Source: Lu Hong and Scott Page, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2002)

Benefits of Diversity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Brief of 553 Social Scientists, Parents Involved

Benefits of Diversity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Brief of 553 Social Scientists, Parents Involved

Benefits of Diversity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Smith, Daryl and Natalie B. Schonfeld. 2000. “The Benefits of Diversity: What the Research Tells Us.” About Campus .

Challenges to Diversity Individual Versus Democratic Merit

Challenges to Diversity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Merit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Merit ,[object Object],[object Object],Source: Gladwell, Malcolm. 2008. Outliers: The Story of Success

Merit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Gladwell, Malcolm. 2008. Outliers: The Story of Success

Individual Versus Democratic Merit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Individual Versus Democratic Merit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Guinier, Lani. 2003. “Admissions Rituals as Political Acts: Guardians at the Gate of our Democratic Ideals.” Harvard Law Review . 113.

Democratic Merit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Democratic Merit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Democratic Merit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Democratic Merit ,[object Object],Source: Guinier, Lani. 2003. “Admissions Rituals as Political Acts: Guardians at the Gate of our Democratic Ideals.” Harvard Law Review . 113.

Moving Forward ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Guinier, Lani. 2003. “Admissions Rituals as Political Acts: Guardians at the Gate of our Democratic Ideals.” Harvard Law Review . 113.

Moving Forward ,[object Object],[object Object]

Achieving Transformative Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Moving Forward ,[object Object]

Links ,[object Object],[object Object]

Talking about Diversity

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Talking about Diversity