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COPYRIGHT CURRENT
DEVELOPMENTS!
Katherine C. Spelman
Cobalt, LLP
Berkeley, CA 
                             ICLE’s 38th Annual 
                        IP Law Summer Institute
                                Grand Traverse
                               July 19-21, 2012
Legislation – U.S.!

•  SOPA/PIPA and the January 18th Internet
   Tantrum
•  Legislation derailed
Beijing WIPO Treaty on
Audiovisual Performances !

•  June 26th, 2012 marked first treaty in
   copyright since 1996
•  Provides rights to audiovisual performers
   similar to those that music performers
   have already under WIPO
Copyright Litigation
25% up!
•  Law 360, Erin Coe “IP Litigation Takes
   Off in First Half of 2011”
Publishers suing
Patent Firms - 03/2012 !
Texaco Redux?!
 •  Wiley v. McDonnell Boehnen Hulbert &
    Berghoff (MBHB), No. 12-CV-01446 (N.D.
    Ill).
 •  Wiley v. Schwegman Lundberg, No. 12-528
    (RHK/JJK) (U.S.D.C. Minn.)
Public Performance!
•  American Broadcasting Co. v. Aereo,
   Inc., 12 CIV 1540 (AJN) (S.D.N.Y. July
   11, 2012)
Termination
Notice - Standing!

 •  Scorpio Music v. Willis, 2012 WL
    1598043, 1 (S.D. Cal. 2012)
   –  30% enough, not statutory 51% "
Public Domain!

•  Warner Bros. Enterm’t, Inc. v. X One
   X Prods., 644 F.3d 584 (8th Cir.
   2011)
Standing !


•  Righthaven, LLC v. Hoehn, 792 F.
   Supp. 2d 1138, (D. Nev. 2011)
Jurisdiction!

•  Shropshire v. Canning,  809 F.Supp.2d 1139,
   1145 (N.D.Cal. 2011)
  –  All Canadian acts, except upload was to YouTube
     servers in California
Originality!


•  Nielsen Co. (US), LLC v. Truck Ads,
   LLC,  2011 WL 3857122, 1 (N.D. Ill.
   Aug. 29, 2011)
Copyrightability!

•  Oracle v. Google, No. C-10-03561,
   U.S.D.C. N.D. Ca. (June 1, 2012)
  –  Oracle’s Java APIs not copyrightable
DMCA!
•  Personal Keepsake Inc. v.
   Personalizationmall.com, Inc., 2012 WL
   414803 (N.D. Ill. Feb. 8, 2012)
DMCA!
•  Capitol Records Inc. v. MP3tunes LLC,
   2011 WL 3667335 (S.D.N.Y. Aug. 22,
   2011)
DMCA!

•  Wolk v. Kodak Imaging Network Inc.,
   2011 WL 940056 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 17,
   2011)
DMCA!

•  Viacom International, Inc., v. YouTube,
   Inc., 10-3270-cv, 2012 WL 1130851 (2d
   Cir. Apr. 5, 2012)
Oldest Copyright Class
 Action (1997): Certification
 Fails!
•  In re: Literary Works in
   Electronic Databases (Aug.
   17, 2011) 
Mass Digitization!

•  Authors Guild, Inc. v. Google, Inc., (2011)
  –  Formerly called ‘GBS’
  –  Infringement alleged
  –  Defense claims ‘Fair Use’
Mass Digitization!

•  American Society of Media
   Photographers (ASMP) v. Google
  –  Not consolidated with Authors Guild
   

  –  Infringement alleged
  –  Defense claims ‘Fair Use’
Mass Digitization!

•  The Authors Guild v. Hathi Trust,
   (S.D.N.Y. 2011) 
  – Hathi Trust = academic universal library
  – Authors Guild claims unauthorized
    library copies of Google Corpus
    infringed by HathiTrust
Google Book Cases !
2012 Docket Dates!
•  Authors Guild, Inc. v. Google, Inc. - September 6th
   Summary Judgment hearing
•  ASMP v. Google, Inc. - October 29th Summary
   Judgment briefing ends
•  Authors Guild, Inc. v. Hathi Trust - November Trial
Fair Use!

•  Publishers v. Georgia State (2012)
  –  May 14, 2012, 390 page opinion
  –  99 claims of infringement & 5 found infringing
  –  Bright line test = 1 chapter or 10% Fair Use
Fair Use !

•  Cariou v. Prince, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
   29070 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 18, 2011)
Licensing!

•  Kno, Inc. v Cengage Learning, Inc., N.D.
   CA CV 12-00121 (Jan. 6, 2012)
Post E-Bay Injunction!

•  Flexible Lifeline Sys., Inc. v. Precision Lift,
   Inc., 654 F.3d 989 (9th Cir. 2011)
   –  End of an era – proven, not presumed
Actual
Damages!


•  Gaylord v. U.S., 98 Fed. Cl. 389
   (2011)
Actual damages!

•  Oracle USA Inc. v. SAP AG, 100 USPQ2d 1450
   (N.D. Cal. Sept. 1, 2011)
  –  Facts:
      •  Jury awards Oracle $1.3 Billion in Actual Damages based on
         “hypothetical negotiation.” 
      •  Defendant moves for new trial
Licensing!

•  Range Road Music Inc. v. East Coast
   Foods Inc., 668 F.3d 1148 (9th Cir. 2012)
First Sale
Doctrine!

•  Adobe Sys. Inc. v. Hoops Enter. LLC,
   2012 WL 892162 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 14,
   2012)
First Sale
Doctrine!

•  John Wiley & Sons Inc. v. Kirtsaeng, 654
   F.3d 210 (2d Cir. 2011)
Archive Versions!!

•  Aviation Software Inc. v. United States, 100
   U.S.P.Q.2d (BNA) 1943 (Fed. Cir. 2011)
Fee Award!


•  Brownmark Films LLC v. Comedy Partners,
   101 USPQ2d 1241 (E.D. Wis. Nov. 30, 2011)
Questions?!

  Thank You!

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