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a tour with real-world examples Presented By: Group - 1Information Systems & Information Technology
Agenda 1 3 2 Birds Eye View IS- Components IS | IT Presentation is supported by real-world examples
Vital component of successful businesses Helps businesses expand and compete Businesses use IS and IT  ,[object Object]
For managerial decision making
For workgroup collaborationWhy study Information Systems and Information Technology?
A system  ,[object Object]
With a clearly defined boundary
Working together to achieve a common set of objectives
By accepting inputs and producing outputs in an organized transformation processWhat is a system?
What is an Information System? An organized combination of  ,[object Object]
Hardware
Software
Communications networks
Data resources
Policies and proceduresThat stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization
Objective – IS – Control, Management, Planning, Informative decisions IT – input, organizes, processing and storing information. History – IS – start of 1940 s when first time POS data and Inventory management were performed IT – relatively newer concept, started in 1990 ‘s decades. Scope – IS – broader perspective, depends on long term goals and planning of organization IT – limited to process and procedure, depend on technology used as per requirement of organization. Information System (IS) versus Information Technology (IT)
Components – IS – organization ( people + structure + working culture) + Technology + Management ( operation + managerial + strategic ) IT – technology (hardware + software + database) Application – IS – Way people interact, Business work and Organization run IT – only technology component, does not consider the environment. Information System (IS) versus Information Technology (IT)
Information System (IS) versus Information Technology (IT)

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Management Information System & Technology

  • 1. a tour with real-world examples Presented By: Group - 1Information Systems & Information Technology
  • 2. Agenda 1 3 2 Birds Eye View IS- Components IS | IT Presentation is supported by real-world examples
  • 3.
  • 5. For workgroup collaborationWhy study Information Systems and Information Technology?
  • 6.
  • 7. With a clearly defined boundary
  • 8. Working together to achieve a common set of objectives
  • 9. By accepting inputs and producing outputs in an organized transformation processWhat is a system?
  • 10.
  • 15. Policies and proceduresThat stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization
  • 16. Objective – IS – Control, Management, Planning, Informative decisions IT – input, organizes, processing and storing information. History – IS – start of 1940 s when first time POS data and Inventory management were performed IT – relatively newer concept, started in 1990 ‘s decades. Scope – IS – broader perspective, depends on long term goals and planning of organization IT – limited to process and procedure, depend on technology used as per requirement of organization. Information System (IS) versus Information Technology (IT)
  • 17. Components – IS – organization ( people + structure + working culture) + Technology + Management ( operation + managerial + strategic ) IT – technology (hardware + software + database) Application – IS – Way people interact, Business work and Organization run IT – only technology component, does not consider the environment. Information System (IS) versus Information Technology (IT)
  • 18. Information System (IS) versus Information Technology (IT)
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 22.
  • 23. Components of an Information System
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Banking – Bank Of America People - Tellers, Helplines , Customer relationship managers Software- Windows (OS), banking application, mobile utility, online services Hardware: ATMS, PCs, Scanners, Currency counter Database – Oracle, Access, etc Procedure – Services, Banking, online, ATM Retail - Wal-Mart People – Floor Managers, CRMs, Cashiers Software- Windows (OS), retail applications Hardware: card readers, RFIDs, bar code readers, theft detectors, Loyalty Management Database – Oracle, Access Procedure – Retail services, pos, consumer behavior Telecom Airtel/Vodafone People –Sales executive, customer care, Retailers Software- Windows(OS),Mobile application Software Hardware: -Servers, Mobile towers , control rooms,Pc Database – Oracle, Access Procedure – Billing System, CRM, Calling plans(Du) Real World Examples
  • 27. Ethical & Societal Issues The Not-So-Bright Side Consumer Privacy Organizations collect (and sometimes sell) huge amounts of data on individuals. Employee Privacy IT supports remote monitoring of employees, violating privacy and creating stress Freedom of Speech IT increases opportunities for pornography, hate speech, intellectual property crime, an d other intrusions; prevention may abridge free speech. IT Professionalism No mandatory or enforced code of ethics for IT professionals--unlike other professions. Social Inequality Less than 20% of the world’s population have ever used a PC; less than 3% have Internet access.

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Almost everything is a systemOne system can be made up of other systems or can be part of a bigger system
  2. This is a simple definition that we will expand upon laterWhat’s an example?Smoke signals to transmit informationCard catalogs in a libraryBook bag with day planner, notebooks, that allows you organize inputs from lectures, presentations and discussions. The output is homework and good exam gradesCash register at restaurantOther examples?