SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 14
Types of
memory
Procedural
Memory – stores
information on how
to do something
Working Memory –
aka short term
memory
Long-term Memory
–
stored, permanent
information
Semantic Memory
– general
information
involving who,
what and why
Episodic Memory –
information
associated with
time and place
where memory was
formed
Perceptual
Memory – serves to
identify objects and
structure of
language
SHORT TERM LONG TERMS
called “memory for
now”
contains all that we
are working on right
now.
will be lost after it is
used
call true memory or
memory for later
permanent information
made up of both
semantic and episodic
memory
Encoding:
Once we come in contact with information to be
remembered our brains develop a “code,” which
becomes a record of the experience
Storage:
This is the ability to hold and effectively store a
memory
Retrieval:
This refers to the ability to recall the memory
needed
How to Improve Your Memory
DON’T SKIMP ON EXERCISE OR
SLEEP !!
Make time for friends and
fun
Bulk up on brain-boosting
foods
Mnemonic devices and
memorization
Physical exercise increases oxygen to brain and reduces
the risk for disorders that lead to memory loss
sleep is necessary for memory
consolidation
researchers found that people with the
most active social lives had the slowest
rate of memory decline
laughter…seems to help people think more broadly
and associate more freely
activates areas of the brain vital to learning
and creativity
meditation improve many
different types of conditions
if left unchecked, it will destroys brain
cells and damages the hippocampus
NUTRITIONAL TIPS
Get your omega-3s
Limit calories and saturated fat
Eat more fruit and vegetables
Drink green tea
Visual image - Associate a
visual image with a word or
name Acrostic (or sentence) - Make up
a sentence in which the first
letter of each word is part of or
represents the initial
Rhymes and alliteration - Rhymes,
alliteration (a repeating sound or
syllable), and even jokes
Chunking - Chunking breaks a long
list of numbers or other types of
information into smaller, more
manageable chunks
Method of loci - Imagine placing the
items you want to remember along a
route you know well or in specific
locations in a familiar room or building
Tips for
enhancing
your ability to
learn and
remember
Pay attention
Involve as
many senses
as possible.
Relate
information to
what you
already know
focus on
understanding
basic ideas
Rehearse
information
you’ve already
learned
Reasons Why We Forget
Brain Age: Train Your Brain in Minutes a
Day!, aka Dr. Kawashima's Brain Training:
How Old Is Your Brain? is an entertainment
video game that employs puzzles. It was
developed and published by the video
gaming company Nintendo for the
Nintendo DS hand held video game
console.
The hippocampus is a
horse-shoe shaped area of
the brain that plays an
important role in
consolidating information
from short-term memory
into long-term memory. It is
part of the limbic system, a
system associated with
emotions and long-term
memories. The
hippocampus is involved in
such complex processes as
forming, organizing, and
storing memories.

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt? (20)

psychology of memory
psychology of memorypsychology of memory
psychology of memory
 
Memory and its types
Memory and its types Memory and its types
Memory and its types
 
Psychology Memory and Learning Power Point
Psychology Memory and Learning Power PointPsychology Memory and Learning Power Point
Psychology Memory and Learning Power Point
 
Long term memory
Long term memoryLong term memory
Long term memory
 
Physiology of memory
Physiology of memoryPhysiology of memory
Physiology of memory
 
Memory and Types - Psychology
Memory and Types - PsychologyMemory and Types - Psychology
Memory and Types - Psychology
 
Long term memory
Long term memoryLong term memory
Long term memory
 
Memory & Learning
Memory & LearningMemory & Learning
Memory & Learning
 
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
 
Memory and forgetting in psychology
Memory and forgetting in psychology Memory and forgetting in psychology
Memory and forgetting in psychology
 
Biological basis of memory
Biological basis of memoryBiological basis of memory
Biological basis of memory
 
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
 
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
 
Neuroscience of Learning & memory
Neuroscience of Learning & memoryNeuroscience of Learning & memory
Neuroscience of Learning & memory
 
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
 
LEARNING MEMORY
LEARNING MEMORYLEARNING MEMORY
LEARNING MEMORY
 
Perception
PerceptionPerception
Perception
 
The memory process
The memory processThe memory process
The memory process
 
Long term memory
Long term memoryLong term memory
Long term memory
 
memory .pptx
memory .pptxmemory .pptx
memory .pptx
 

Andere mochten auch

Learning And Memory Presentation
Learning And Memory PresentationLearning And Memory Presentation
Learning And Memory PresentationTomKaufman
 
Learning & memory 2013
Learning & memory 2013Learning & memory 2013
Learning & memory 2013Farid Youssef
 
Memory powerpoint
Memory powerpointMemory powerpoint
Memory powerpointCMoondog
 
Psychology- Memory
Psychology- MemoryPsychology- Memory
Psychology- MemoryMya007
 
Memory, Learning & Perception
Memory, Learning & PerceptionMemory, Learning & Perception
Memory, Learning & PerceptionSalman Ahmed
 
Consumer Behavior chapter 03 Learning and Memory theories Moghimi
Consumer Behavior chapter 03 Learning and Memory theories MoghimiConsumer Behavior chapter 03 Learning and Memory theories Moghimi
Consumer Behavior chapter 03 Learning and Memory theories MoghimiBahman Moghimi
 
Human Memory - Psychology
Human Memory - PsychologyHuman Memory - Psychology
Human Memory - PsychologyRyan Braganza
 
Learning and memory
Learning and memoryLearning and memory
Learning and memoryNicki Lewis
 
Presentation on experimental evaluation of memory enhancers
Presentation on experimental evaluation of memory enhancersPresentation on experimental evaluation of memory enhancers
Presentation on experimental evaluation of memory enhancersAkhil Agarwal
 
Spinal cord reflexes
Spinal cord reflexesSpinal cord reflexes
Spinal cord reflexesfarhan_aq91
 
Lesson 1 introduction to personality
Lesson 1   introduction to personalityLesson 1   introduction to personality
Lesson 1 introduction to personalityJasmine Nadja Pinugu
 
BB Chapter Nine : Learning and Memory
BB Chapter Nine : Learning and MemoryBB Chapter Nine : Learning and Memory
BB Chapter Nine : Learning and MemoryBBAdvisor
 
Screening procedure for amnesia
Screening procedure for amnesiaScreening procedure for amnesia
Screening procedure for amnesiaJathin Menon
 
BB Chapter Ten : Motivation and Personality
BB Chapter Ten : Motivation and PersonalityBB Chapter Ten : Motivation and Personality
BB Chapter Ten : Motivation and PersonalityBBAdvisor
 
Generation and conduction of action potentials
Generation and conduction of action potentialsGeneration and conduction of action potentials
Generation and conduction of action potentialsCsilla Egri
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Learning And Memory Presentation
Learning And Memory PresentationLearning And Memory Presentation
Learning And Memory Presentation
 
Lecture 5 learning & memory
Lecture 5   learning & memoryLecture 5   learning & memory
Lecture 5 learning & memory
 
Learning & memory 2013
Learning & memory 2013Learning & memory 2013
Learning & memory 2013
 
Memory powerpoint
Memory powerpointMemory powerpoint
Memory powerpoint
 
Psychology- Memory
Psychology- MemoryPsychology- Memory
Psychology- Memory
 
Memory, Learning & Perception
Memory, Learning & PerceptionMemory, Learning & Perception
Memory, Learning & Perception
 
Consumer Behavior chapter 03 Learning and Memory theories Moghimi
Consumer Behavior chapter 03 Learning and Memory theories MoghimiConsumer Behavior chapter 03 Learning and Memory theories Moghimi
Consumer Behavior chapter 03 Learning and Memory theories Moghimi
 
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
 
Human Memory - Psychology
Human Memory - PsychologyHuman Memory - Psychology
Human Memory - Psychology
 
Learning and memory
Learning and memoryLearning and memory
Learning and memory
 
Presentation on experimental evaluation of memory enhancers
Presentation on experimental evaluation of memory enhancersPresentation on experimental evaluation of memory enhancers
Presentation on experimental evaluation of memory enhancers
 
Spinal cord reflexes
Spinal cord reflexesSpinal cord reflexes
Spinal cord reflexes
 
Long term potentiation
Long term potentiationLong term potentiation
Long term potentiation
 
Psychology of Learning
Psychology of LearningPsychology of Learning
Psychology of Learning
 
Lesson 1 introduction to personality
Lesson 1   introduction to personalityLesson 1   introduction to personality
Lesson 1 introduction to personality
 
Introduction to Personality
Introduction to PersonalityIntroduction to Personality
Introduction to Personality
 
BB Chapter Nine : Learning and Memory
BB Chapter Nine : Learning and MemoryBB Chapter Nine : Learning and Memory
BB Chapter Nine : Learning and Memory
 
Screening procedure for amnesia
Screening procedure for amnesiaScreening procedure for amnesia
Screening procedure for amnesia
 
BB Chapter Ten : Motivation and Personality
BB Chapter Ten : Motivation and PersonalityBB Chapter Ten : Motivation and Personality
BB Chapter Ten : Motivation and Personality
 
Generation and conduction of action potentials
Generation and conduction of action potentialsGeneration and conduction of action potentials
Generation and conduction of action potentials
 

Ähnlich wie Learning and memory (20)

Memory 1
Memory 1Memory 1
Memory 1
 
How to improve your memory
How to improve your memoryHow to improve your memory
How to improve your memory
 
Cognition: memory and its parts
Cognition: memory and its partsCognition: memory and its parts
Cognition: memory and its parts
 
Memory Techniques & Study Skills
Memory Techniques & Study SkillsMemory Techniques & Study Skills
Memory Techniques & Study Skills
 
Thinking and Memory
Thinking and MemoryThinking and Memory
Thinking and Memory
 
English
EnglishEnglish
English
 
йцц
йццйцц
йцц
 
Study skills memory techniques
Study skills memory techniquesStudy skills memory techniques
Study skills memory techniques
 
Memory Chapter 10
Memory Chapter 10Memory Chapter 10
Memory Chapter 10
 
PSY10 Week 4 memory
PSY10 Week 4 memoryPSY10 Week 4 memory
PSY10 Week 4 memory
 
Memory notes
Memory notesMemory notes
Memory notes
 
Memory & Learning
Memory & LearningMemory & Learning
Memory & Learning
 
Memory
MemoryMemory
Memory
 
Memory - Main Aspects
Memory - Main AspectsMemory - Main Aspects
Memory - Main Aspects
 
Chapter 5
Chapter 5Chapter 5
Chapter 5
 
Ch09
Ch09Ch09
Ch09
 
8. memory
8. memory8. memory
8. memory
 
Human memory
Human memoryHuman memory
Human memory
 
Memory introduction by md.sayef
Memory introduction by md.sayefMemory introduction by md.sayef
Memory introduction by md.sayef
 
Chapter 6 Ppp2
Chapter 6 Ppp2Chapter 6 Ppp2
Chapter 6 Ppp2
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...Marc Dusseiller Dusjagr
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Educationpboyjonauth
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfsanyamsingh5019
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxpboyjonauth
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Sapana Sha
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 

Learning and memory

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Types of memory Procedural Memory – stores information on how to do something Working Memory – aka short term memory Long-term Memory – stored, permanent information Semantic Memory – general information involving who, what and why Episodic Memory – information associated with time and place where memory was formed Perceptual Memory – serves to identify objects and structure of language
  • 7. SHORT TERM LONG TERMS called “memory for now” contains all that we are working on right now. will be lost after it is used call true memory or memory for later permanent information made up of both semantic and episodic memory
  • 8. Encoding: Once we come in contact with information to be remembered our brains develop a “code,” which becomes a record of the experience Storage: This is the ability to hold and effectively store a memory Retrieval: This refers to the ability to recall the memory needed
  • 9. How to Improve Your Memory DON’T SKIMP ON EXERCISE OR SLEEP !! Make time for friends and fun Bulk up on brain-boosting foods Mnemonic devices and memorization Physical exercise increases oxygen to brain and reduces the risk for disorders that lead to memory loss sleep is necessary for memory consolidation researchers found that people with the most active social lives had the slowest rate of memory decline laughter…seems to help people think more broadly and associate more freely activates areas of the brain vital to learning and creativity meditation improve many different types of conditions if left unchecked, it will destroys brain cells and damages the hippocampus NUTRITIONAL TIPS Get your omega-3s Limit calories and saturated fat Eat more fruit and vegetables Drink green tea Visual image - Associate a visual image with a word or name Acrostic (or sentence) - Make up a sentence in which the first letter of each word is part of or represents the initial Rhymes and alliteration - Rhymes, alliteration (a repeating sound or syllable), and even jokes Chunking - Chunking breaks a long list of numbers or other types of information into smaller, more manageable chunks Method of loci - Imagine placing the items you want to remember along a route you know well or in specific locations in a familiar room or building
  • 10. Tips for enhancing your ability to learn and remember Pay attention Involve as many senses as possible. Relate information to what you already know focus on understanding basic ideas Rehearse information you’ve already learned
  • 11. Reasons Why We Forget
  • 12. Brain Age: Train Your Brain in Minutes a Day!, aka Dr. Kawashima's Brain Training: How Old Is Your Brain? is an entertainment video game that employs puzzles. It was developed and published by the video gaming company Nintendo for the Nintendo DS hand held video game console.
  • 13.
  • 14. The hippocampus is a horse-shoe shaped area of the brain that plays an important role in consolidating information from short-term memory into long-term memory. It is part of the limbic system, a system associated with emotions and long-term memories. The hippocampus is involved in such complex processes as forming, organizing, and storing memories.