3. Introduction
• next generation of Telecommunication network following the
UMTS/HSPA+
• the standard is developed by the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership
Project)
7. Features
• IP-based network
• peak data transfer rate - downlink 300 Mbps and uplink 75 Mbps
• transfer latency less than 5 ms
• ability to manage fast-moving mobiles
• supports multi-cast and broadcast streams
• provide up to 20MHz of spectrum
• seamless handover with older network technology
(GSM, UMTS, CDMA2000)
10. WiMAX
• IEEE 802.16 standard
• up to 141 Mbps downlink and 138 Mbps uplink data transfer rate
• mostly use as PC cards or USB dongles
• support Peer-to-Peer (ad hoc)
14. Voice calls
• LTE support only packet switching
• Voice calls in GSM, UMTS and CDMA2000 are circuit switched
15. • How can we use regular voice call or SMS on LTE?
• How can we refer to handset number on IP-based network?
• How can we handle to continue voice call on 2G/3G when the LTE
network disappear?
16. Solution (in development)
• VoLTE – Voice over LTE
• based on IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem)
• similar to VoIP
• CSFB – Circuit Switched Fallback
• LTE provides only data services
• fallback to circuit switched when do voice call
• SVLTE – Simultaneous Voice and LTE
• handset works simultaneously on both LTE and CS
• based on handset - no special requirements on the network
19. LTE Advanced
• scalable system bandwidth up to 100 MHz
• support relay node base stations
• up to 3.3Gbps peak download rates (with aggregated 100 MHz
bandwidth)
• Yota is the first carrier to provide commercial LTE Advanced
• launched on October 2012
• but no compatible handset available until 2013
NTT DoCoMo is Japanese mobile network operatorTeliaSorena is SwedishLaunched in Oslo and Stockholm
more than 110 LTE networks in 41 countries today
GSM-based standard is a full duplex, digital, circuit switched networkHSPA has transfer latency of <50 msHSPA+ provides data rates up to 84 Mbit/s in the downlink and 10.8 Mbit/s
IEEE 802.16e-2005 is the most popular standardThe latest standard is 802.16m
SVLTE – handset will be very expensive and high power consumption
How country side people can access this technology?