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Forecasting Space-time Land Use Change  in the Paochiao Watershed of Taiwan Using Demand Estimation and  Empirical Simulation Approaches   Hone-Jay Chu, Yu-Pin Lin, Chen-Fa Wu Department of Bioenvironmental Systems Engineering, National Taiwan University
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
The objective ,[object Object],[object Object]
Study area Land use map in 2000
Method
1. Markov chain  2. Cellular automata ( SLEUTH:  Clarke et al. , 1998)  maps of driving factors Procedure of CLUE-s  ( C onversion of  L and  U se and its  E ffects)   (Source: Projecting land use changes in the Neotropics T. Wassenaar et al. / Global Environmental Change 17 (2007) 86–104) Time-varying demand each land use ANN
Artificial neural network (ANN)  Input: Driving factors Output: Land use probability
Results
Model validation using  landscape metrics   NP : Number of Patches  MPS : Mean Patch Size  TE : Total Edge  MSI : Mean Shape Index  …   (Elkie et al, 1999) ANN-CLUE-s CLUE-s  Observed  ANN-CLUE-s CLUE-s  Observed  ANN-CLUE-s CLUE-s  Observed  ANN-CLUE-s CLUE-s  Observed  NP MPS(ha) MSI
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The demand each land use category in 2000~2020 (a)  Markov demand   (b) SLEUTH demand
Spatial land-use distribution simulated using the   Markov  demand  (a) 2005 (b) 2010 (c) 2015 and (d) 2020
Spatial land-use distribution simulated using the  SLEUTH   demand (a) 2005 (b) 2010 (c) 2015 and (d) 2020
The landscape matrices in  built-up land MNN : Mean Nearest Neighbor  Markov demand   SLEUTH demand
The landscape matrices in  cultivated land Markov demand   SLEUTH demand
Conclusion  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Suggestion ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
 
Markov process ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cellular automata ,[object Object],[object Object]

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Forecasting Space Time Land Use Change- Hone-Jay Chu, Yu-Pin Lin, Chen-Fa Wu

  • 1. Forecasting Space-time Land Use Change in the Paochiao Watershed of Taiwan Using Demand Estimation and Empirical Simulation Approaches Hone-Jay Chu, Yu-Pin Lin, Chen-Fa Wu Department of Bioenvironmental Systems Engineering, National Taiwan University
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Study area Land use map in 2000
  • 7. 1. Markov chain 2. Cellular automata ( SLEUTH: Clarke et al. , 1998) maps of driving factors Procedure of CLUE-s ( C onversion of L and U se and its E ffects) (Source: Projecting land use changes in the Neotropics T. Wassenaar et al. / Global Environmental Change 17 (2007) 86–104) Time-varying demand each land use ANN
  • 8. Artificial neural network (ANN) Input: Driving factors Output: Land use probability
  • 10. Model validation using landscape metrics NP : Number of Patches MPS : Mean Patch Size TE : Total Edge MSI : Mean Shape Index … (Elkie et al, 1999) ANN-CLUE-s CLUE-s Observed ANN-CLUE-s CLUE-s Observed ANN-CLUE-s CLUE-s Observed ANN-CLUE-s CLUE-s Observed NP MPS(ha) MSI
  • 11.
  • 12. The demand each land use category in 2000~2020 (a) Markov demand (b) SLEUTH demand
  • 13. Spatial land-use distribution simulated using the Markov demand (a) 2005 (b) 2010 (c) 2015 and (d) 2020
  • 14. Spatial land-use distribution simulated using the SLEUTH demand (a) 2005 (b) 2010 (c) 2015 and (d) 2020
  • 15. The landscape matrices in built-up land MNN : Mean Nearest Neighbor Markov demand SLEUTH demand
  • 16. The landscape matrices in cultivated land Markov demand SLEUTH demand
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.  
  • 21.
  • 22.

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. The CLUE-s is a spatial simulation model which explores changes in land-use patterns within user-specified rules of permissible change and rates of change.
  2. Elevation, slope, distance to built-up land, distance to major roads, distance to river, distance to urban planning areas, population density, soil erosion coefficient, and soil drainage