Ocd

O BSESSIVE C OMPULSIVE D ISORDER (OCD) Dr. Aftab Asif MRCPsych, London Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Fatima Jinnah Medical College / Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore

Obsessions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Compulsions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

OCD Cycle ,[object Object],COMPULSIONS BELIEF ANXIETY

Rate of Diagnosis of OCD Years 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 OCD %

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Life Time Prevalence 50-75% pt. with OCD

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Obsessions Affective Disorder

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Compulsions Affective Disorder

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Differential Symptomatology Cognitive Differentiations Behavioral Differentiations

Neurobiological Psychological Environmental Causes of OCD in short Neurobiological Psychological Environmental

Neurobiological factors ,[object Object],[object Object],C S F 5HIAA Platelet 5HT “ ocd.jpg” “ normal.jpg”

B . Brain Imaging Studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Psychological factors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Environmental factors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],Major life transitions / Stressful events

Differential Diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cont…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Other Illnesses Close to OCD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pharmacotherapy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Supportive therapy is always helpful Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Neurosurgery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ocd

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Ocd