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SUSTAINABITY AND
REAL ESTATE

PAGE	
  1	
  
SUSTAINABILITY DRIVERS
“It	
  doesn't	
  ma3er	
  if	
  you	
  believe	
  in	
  global	
  warming	
  or	
  
not.	
  Successful	
  leaders	
  must	
  address	
  what	
  is	
  
important	
  to	
  occupiers	
  of	
  space.	
  More	
  efficient	
  use	
  of	
  
space,	
  greater	
  producFvity	
  in	
  be3er	
  quality	
  space	
  and	
  
lower	
  energy	
  costs	
  ma3er	
  to	
  all	
  those	
  who	
  fear	
  
obsolescence.”	
  	
  
	
  
Source:	
  The	
  	
  Journal	
  of	
  Sustainable	
  Real	
  Estate	
  

Sustainability	
  Drivers	
  
•  Resource	
  Scarcity	
  
•  Cost	
  Increase	
  	
  
•  Gov.	
  IncenFves	
  

PAGE	
  2	
  

•  Market	
  ExpectaFons	
  
•  Property	
  ValuaFon	
  
•  Revenue	
  GeneraFon	
  
SUSTAINABILITY & REAL ESTATE
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
PROPETY	
  	
  
OWNERS	
  &	
  
INVESTMENT	
  
MANAGERS	
  

PAGE	
  3	
  

Are	
  interested	
  in	
  the	
  sustainability	
  performance	
  of	
  the	
  
properFes	
  they	
  invest	
  in	
  

84%	
  	
  

Report	
  that	
  tenants	
  are	
  becoming	
  more	
  demanding	
  in	
  
terms	
  of	
  wanFng	
  sustainable	
  space	
  	
  

72%	
  	
  

Have	
  implemented	
  formal	
  sustainability	
  policies	
  	
  
at	
  the	
  fund	
  level	
  

68%	
  

Evaluate	
  the	
  sustainability	
  of	
  an	
  investment	
  during	
  the	
  
acquisiFon	
  phase	
  	
  

76%	
  	
  
Source:	
  Cushman	
  &	
  
Wakefield.	
  Property	
  owners	
  
and	
  investment	
  managers	
  
survey	
  results.	
  2013	
  	
  

80%	
  

Feel	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  value	
  difference	
  between	
  a	
  	
  
sustainable	
  and	
  non-­‐sustainable	
  building	
  	
  

16%	
  

Evidenced	
  that	
  sustainability	
  directly	
  contributed	
  to	
  a	
  
rental	
  premium	
  	
  
SUSTAINABILITY AT A GLANCE

Successful	
  ImplementaJon	
  

•  Cost	
  Savings	
  
•  Revenue	
  Increase	
  
•  Healthier	
  Bo3om-­‐line	
  
•  Higher	
  ValuaFon	
  
Source:	
  Adapted	
  from	
  
Sands	
  ECO360°	
  Global	
  
Program	
  	
  

PAGE	
  4	
  

•  Be3er	
  Corporate	
  Image	
  	
  	
  
GREEN BUILDINGS
•  Environmental	
  Leadership	
  
•  Water	
  and	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  	
  
•  Voluntary	
  Building	
  CerFficaFons	
  	
  
•  Clean	
  Technologies	
  
	
  

PAGE	
  5	
  
RESPONSIBLE OPERATIONS
•  Sustainable	
  Purchasing	
  Policy	
  
•  Waste	
  Management	
  Programs	
  
•  Efficient	
  Air	
  CondiFoning	
  System	
  
•  Water	
  and	
  Energy	
  ConservaFon	
  

PAGE	
  6	
  
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
•  Environmental	
  Reports	
  	
  
•  Engagement	
  of	
  Emlpoyees	
  
•  Corporate	
  Social	
  Responsibility	
  	
  
•  CollaboraFon	
  with	
  Local	
  Community	
  
•  Voluntary	
  CerFficaFons	
  

PAGE	
  7	
  
BIG PICTURE: SUSTAINABILITY TREE

Sustainability	
  

AcFon	
  plan	
  

Green	
  
procurement	
  

Use	
  of	
  cerFfied	
  
products	
  

PAGE	
  8	
  

InnovaFons	
  

Development	
  &	
  
RenovaFons	
  

Benchmarking	
  

Environmental	
  
protecFon	
  

Waste	
  and	
  CO2	
  
management	
  

Stakeholder	
  
engagement	
  

ReporFng	
  

OperaFng	
  
efficiency	
  

Energy	
  &	
  Water	
  
efficiency	
  
APPROACH TO INVESTMENT
1	
  

Determine	
  objecFves	
  for	
  an	
  asset	
  /	
  porholio	
  
Understand	
  goals	
  for	
  the	
  exisFng	
  financial	
  
performance	
  &	
  future	
  value	
  of	
  the	
  investment	
  

2	
  

Recommend	
  acFons	
  based	
  on	
  financial	
  goals	
  
and	
  objecFves	
  for	
  an	
  asset	
  /	
  porholio	
  	
  

3	
  
4	
  
5	
  
6	
  
7	
  
PAGE	
  9	
  

Align	
  sustainability	
  and	
  with	
  financial	
  
strategy	
  
Create	
  P&L	
  projecFons	
  

Implement	
  a	
  scope	
  of	
  work	
  for	
  the	
  asset/
porholio	
  

Assess	
  the	
  results	
  

Owner’s	
  ObjecJves	
  
SUSTAINABILITY MANAGMENT
(	
  ON	
  A	
  PROPERTY	
  LEVEL	
  )	
  

Benchmarking	
  	
  
• Define	
  baseline	
  parameters	
  for	
  facility	
  performance	
  
• Establish	
  key	
  uFlity	
  metrics	
  
• Compare	
  with	
  industry	
  standards	
  

AudiJng	
  	
  	
  
• Review	
  of	
  facility	
  performance	
  (energy,	
  water,	
  and	
  waste)	
  
• IdenFfy	
  opportuniFes	
  for	
  uFlity	
  cost	
  savings	
  	
  
• Assessment	
  of	
  future	
  results	
  (ROI,	
  NPV,	
  Payback)	
  &	
  recommendaFons	
  	
  

ImplementaJon	
  
• Modeling,	
  planning,	
  project	
  management,	
  	
  
• Financing,	
  procurement	
  

.	
  	
  

PAGE	
  10	
  

Results	
  Assessment	
  	
  
• Results	
  review	
  
• ReporFng	
  
• Adjustments	
  
SUSTAINBILITY AND PERFORMANCE
	
  
Corporate	
  
level	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Division	
  	
  
Level	
  
	
  
	
  
Property	
  	
  
	
  
Level	
  
	
  
	
  
To	
  increase	
  
the	
  return	
  for	
  
shareholders	
  	
  

Strategy	
  

AcFon	
  plan	
  

Aligning	
  financial	
  goals	
  with	
  	
  
sustainability	
  strategy	
  by	
  using	
  
Balanced	
  Scorecard	
  and	
  
	
  a	
  cascading	
  model	
  

Performance	
  
measures	
  

Sustainability	
  Balance	
  Scorecard	
  	
  
Strategic	
  Planning	
  
PAGE	
  11	
  

Budget	
  

Performance	
  	
  
BudgeFng	
  	
  

Employee	
  
performance	
  	
  

Employee	
  	
  
Accountability	
  	
  
MEASURING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Goal	
  

EsFmate	
  an	
  impact	
  of	
  conservaFon	
  measures	
  on	
  operaFonal	
  profitability	
  and	
  overall	
  financial	
  performance	
  

Summary	
  of	
  Financial	
  Performance	
  by	
  Property	
  and	
  Company	
  
	
  
Measures	
  to	
  	
  
Annual	
  	
  
EsJmated	
  	
  
Simple	
  ROI	
  
Implement	
  

IRR	
  

NPV	
  

Saving	
  	
  

Project	
  Costs	
  

No	
  cost	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

Low	
  cost	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

CapEx	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

Combined	
  Impact	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

-­‐-­‐-­‐	
  

(operaFonal	
  adjustment)	
  	
  
(funding	
  from	
  exisFng	
  
operaFonal	
  budgets)	
  
(external	
  and	
  internal	
  
funding)	
  

SOURCE:	
  THE	
  TABLE	
  WAS	
  ADAPTED	
  FROM	
  AN	
  HVS’	
  PROPERTY	
  UTILITY	
  AUDIT	
  AND	
  CAPITAL	
  PLANNING	
  REPORT	
  	
  

PAGE	
  12	
  
SUSTAINABILITY GUIDELINES

PAGE	
  13	
  
MAKE SUSTAINABILITY AN INTEGRAL PART
OF THE BUSINESS

Triple	
  BoYom	
  Line	
  	
  
PAGE	
  14	
  

14	
  
 	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  

	
  

About	
  the	
  author:	
  
	
  
Vadim	
  Kostyukhin	
  graduated	
  from	
  	
  
Cornell	
  Hotel	
  School	
  with	
  a	
  major	
  in	
  
Real	
  Estate	
  Investment	
  and	
  Finance	
  
and	
  from	
  University	
  of	
  Hawaii	
  at	
  
Manoa	
  with	
  an	
  MBA	
  in	
  Management.	
  	
  
	
  
A	
  civil	
  engineer	
  by	
  trade	
  and	
  
professional	
  manager,	
  he	
  has	
  been	
  
focusing	
  on	
  the	
  issues	
  of	
  sustainability	
  
since	
  2005.	
  Currently,	
  he	
  is	
  working	
  
with	
  Alternaty	
  Real	
  Estate,	
  Vietnam,	
  
as	
  a	
  freelance	
  consultant	
  and	
  a	
  co-­‐
founder	
  of	
  two	
  new	
  businesses.	
  
	
  
Contact	
  informaFon:	
  
vkostyukhin@gmail.com	
  
PAGE	
  15	
  
Mobile	
  (Global)	
  +1	
  339	
  674	
  0454	
  

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Sustainability Real Estate Guide

  • 2. SUSTAINABILITY DRIVERS “It  doesn't  ma3er  if  you  believe  in  global  warming  or   not.  Successful  leaders  must  address  what  is   important  to  occupiers  of  space.  More  efficient  use  of   space,  greater  producFvity  in  be3er  quality  space  and   lower  energy  costs  ma3er  to  all  those  who  fear   obsolescence.”       Source:  The    Journal  of  Sustainable  Real  Estate   Sustainability  Drivers   •  Resource  Scarcity   •  Cost  Increase     •  Gov.  IncenFves   PAGE  2   •  Market  ExpectaFons   •  Property  ValuaFon   •  Revenue  GeneraFon  
  • 3. SUSTAINABILITY & REAL ESTATE           PROPETY     OWNERS  &   INVESTMENT   MANAGERS   PAGE  3   Are  interested  in  the  sustainability  performance  of  the   properFes  they  invest  in   84%     Report  that  tenants  are  becoming  more  demanding  in   terms  of  wanFng  sustainable  space     72%     Have  implemented  formal  sustainability  policies     at  the  fund  level   68%   Evaluate  the  sustainability  of  an  investment  during  the   acquisiFon  phase     76%     Source:  Cushman  &   Wakefield.  Property  owners   and  investment  managers   survey  results.  2013     80%   Feel  there  is  a  value  difference  between  a     sustainable  and  non-­‐sustainable  building     16%   Evidenced  that  sustainability  directly  contributed  to  a   rental  premium    
  • 4. SUSTAINABILITY AT A GLANCE Successful  ImplementaJon   •  Cost  Savings   •  Revenue  Increase   •  Healthier  Bo3om-­‐line   •  Higher  ValuaFon   Source:  Adapted  from   Sands  ECO360°  Global   Program     PAGE  4   •  Be3er  Corporate  Image      
  • 5. GREEN BUILDINGS •  Environmental  Leadership   •  Water  and  Energy  Efficiency     •  Voluntary  Building  CerFficaFons     •  Clean  Technologies     PAGE  5  
  • 6. RESPONSIBLE OPERATIONS •  Sustainable  Purchasing  Policy   •  Waste  Management  Programs   •  Efficient  Air  CondiFoning  System   •  Water  and  Energy  ConservaFon   PAGE  6  
  • 7. STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT •  Environmental  Reports     •  Engagement  of  Emlpoyees   •  Corporate  Social  Responsibility     •  CollaboraFon  with  Local  Community   •  Voluntary  CerFficaFons   PAGE  7  
  • 8. BIG PICTURE: SUSTAINABILITY TREE Sustainability   AcFon  plan   Green   procurement   Use  of  cerFfied   products   PAGE  8   InnovaFons   Development  &   RenovaFons   Benchmarking   Environmental   protecFon   Waste  and  CO2   management   Stakeholder   engagement   ReporFng   OperaFng   efficiency   Energy  &  Water   efficiency  
  • 9. APPROACH TO INVESTMENT 1   Determine  objecFves  for  an  asset  /  porholio   Understand  goals  for  the  exisFng  financial   performance  &  future  value  of  the  investment   2   Recommend  acFons  based  on  financial  goals   and  objecFves  for  an  asset  /  porholio     3   4   5   6   7   PAGE  9   Align  sustainability  and  with  financial   strategy   Create  P&L  projecFons   Implement  a  scope  of  work  for  the  asset/ porholio   Assess  the  results   Owner’s  ObjecJves  
  • 10. SUSTAINABILITY MANAGMENT (  ON  A  PROPERTY  LEVEL  )   Benchmarking     • Define  baseline  parameters  for  facility  performance   • Establish  key  uFlity  metrics   • Compare  with  industry  standards   AudiJng       • Review  of  facility  performance  (energy,  water,  and  waste)   • IdenFfy  opportuniFes  for  uFlity  cost  savings     • Assessment  of  future  results  (ROI,  NPV,  Payback)  &  recommendaFons     ImplementaJon   • Modeling,  planning,  project  management,     • Financing,  procurement   .     PAGE  10   Results  Assessment     • Results  review   • ReporFng   • Adjustments  
  • 11. SUSTAINBILITY AND PERFORMANCE   Corporate   level         Division     Level       Property       Level       To  increase   the  return  for   shareholders     Strategy   AcFon  plan   Aligning  financial  goals  with     sustainability  strategy  by  using   Balanced  Scorecard  and    a  cascading  model   Performance   measures   Sustainability  Balance  Scorecard     Strategic  Planning   PAGE  11   Budget   Performance     BudgeFng     Employee   performance     Employee     Accountability    
  • 12. MEASURING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Goal   EsFmate  an  impact  of  conservaFon  measures  on  operaFonal  profitability  and  overall  financial  performance   Summary  of  Financial  Performance  by  Property  and  Company     Measures  to     Annual     EsJmated     Simple  ROI   Implement   IRR   NPV   Saving     Project  Costs   No  cost   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   Low  cost   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   CapEx   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   Combined  Impact   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   -­‐-­‐-­‐   (operaFonal  adjustment)     (funding  from  exisFng   operaFonal  budgets)   (external  and  internal   funding)   SOURCE:  THE  TABLE  WAS  ADAPTED  FROM  AN  HVS’  PROPERTY  UTILITY  AUDIT  AND  CAPITAL  PLANNING  REPORT     PAGE  12  
  • 14. MAKE SUSTAINABILITY AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE BUSINESS Triple  BoYom  Line     PAGE  14   14  
  • 15.                     About  the  author:     Vadim  Kostyukhin  graduated  from     Cornell  Hotel  School  with  a  major  in   Real  Estate  Investment  and  Finance   and  from  University  of  Hawaii  at   Manoa  with  an  MBA  in  Management.       A  civil  engineer  by  trade  and   professional  manager,  he  has  been   focusing  on  the  issues  of  sustainability   since  2005.  Currently,  he  is  working   with  Alternaty  Real  Estate,  Vietnam,   as  a  freelance  consultant  and  a  co-­‐ founder  of  two  new  businesses.     Contact  informaFon:   vkostyukhin@gmail.com   PAGE  15   Mobile  (Global)  +1  339  674  0454