2. Outline
• Motivation
• What is Body Based Sensor Network?
• How it works?
• Different types of sensors used
• Application Areas
• Future Applications
• Conclusions
• References
3. Why should we know about Body
Based Sensor Network?
• Cardiovascular Disease is the main cause of death in
the UK and it accounts for 39% of all death each year.
• Among patients who had heart attacks, about 30% of
them died even before reaching to the hospital
• To get Rid of sudden attacks like heart attack
• Late diagnostics may lead to death
• To decrease number of death we need early
diagnosis.
• Reduction in cost of medical assistance
4. Why should we know about Body
Based Sensor Network?
• Provide the best suggestion whom to contact
with
• It provides a unified way of controlling several
sensors by a single monitor device
• To enhance the overall performance of the
sports man
7. WHAT IS BODY BASED SENSOR
NETWORK ?
Formal Definition by IEEE 802.15
“A Communication standard optimized for low
power devices and operation on, in or around
the human body (but not limited to humans)
to serve a variety of applications including
medical, consumer electronics / personal
entertainment and other”
11. • Medical Applications
• Fitness Monitoring
• Real time detection of diseases
• ECG : Electrocardiogram
• PPG : Photoplethysmogram
• Body temperature
• Blood pressure
• Galvanic skin response (GSR)
• Heart rate
• It is impossible for pacemaker to communicate without
wires, we actually need wireless network hence BBSN
Application Areas
12. For example : ECG
a) Wearable server b) Central server c) Call centre
13. Future Applications
• The future market of WBAN is growing rapidly in
the field of medical as well as in entertainment
industry
• We believe than BBSN systems will allow a
dramatic shift in the way people think about and
manage their health
• This provide more proactive healthcare that will
not only improve the quality of life, but also
reduce healthcare costs.
14. Challenges
• Ethical issues like privacy
• Limited energy resources
• Lower Data rates
• Communication failures
• Signal and path performance
• Usability
• Operational issues
15. Conclusions
• Body Based sensor Network Provide a unique platform for the
development of health care and well being.
• Most wearable fitness products are not designed to be worn all the
time, and those that are awkward, but BBSN devices are very small
and wearable.
• A WBAN is expected to be a very useful technology with potential
to offer a wide range of benefits to patients, medical personnel and
society through continuous monitoring and early detection of
possible problems.
• The current technological evolutions will bring us closer to a fully
operational WBAN that acts as an enabler for improving the Quality
of Life
16. REFERENCES
1. Moshaddique Al Ameen and Kyung-sup Kwak, “Social Issues in Wireless
Sensor Networks with Healthcare Perspective”, The International Arab
Journal of Information Technology, Vol. 8, No. 1, January 2011. page 56-57
2. Erik Karulf, “Body Area Networks” ,
http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse574-08/ftp/ban/index.html
3. Kathy J. Liszka, Michael A. Mackin, Michael J. Lichter, David W. York, Dilip
Pillai and David S. Rosenbaum, “Keeping a Beat on the Heart” , Published
by the IEEE CS and IEEE ComSoc, October–December 2004, page 43-46
4. Fabian Nack, “An Overview on Wireless Sensor Networks”,
http://www.mi.fu-berlin.de/inf/groups/ag-tech/teaching/2008-
09_WS/S_19565_Proseminar_Technische_Informatik/nack09verview.pdf
5. Mohamed Youssef and Naser El-Sheimy, “Wireless Sensor Network:
Research vs. Reality Design and Deployment Issues”, Fifth Annual
Conference on Communication Networks and Services Research(CNSR'07),
14-17 May 2007, page-2
6. Uday B. Desai, B.N. Jain, S.N. Merchant,” Wireless Sensor Networks:
Technology Roadmap”,
https://www.iith.ac.in/~ubdesai/WSN_Roadmap_Final_%20Report.pdf