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Indonesia - community based risk management: a case study
1. Community Based
Disaster Risk Management
In Juwana River bank
In Pati District – Central Java
Supported by ICCO
Yayasan Society for Health Education Environment and Peace (SHEEP)
Indonesia
nd
F o u a ti o
n
Indonesia
2. Background
The destruction in the Juwana river bank area
( Muria and Kendheng Utara ) has increased
society risks and vulnerability
Uncertainty of society means of living caused
by disaster
Society basic needs that are neglected when
disaster happens
3. YSI Working ARea
Map of YSI focus area
on the overflow of Juwana river
4. Yayasan SHEEP Indonesia (YSI)
Roles
Vulnerable society in Villages in Juwana river
bank has the capacity in reducing the
vulnerability in the local level, becomes the goal
of YSI in disaster risk reduction
The approach that us used by YSI is Society
Management by using methods, such as: Live
In, PRA, Village meeting, Participative Mapping,
Advocacy or Lobby
Advocacy & Lobby are held in the village,
District or Province level
5. Process
INPUT OUTPUT
• Fulfillment of basic need and society
• Strengthening society based livelihood resource in facing disaster risks
organisation capacity • Village has disaster hazard map
• Village had Village regulation on Disaster
• Strengthening OMS capacity response
• Supporting livelihood • Assisted village society has knowledge on
sustainability DRR concept
• Villager has emergency mechanism and
• Policy advocacy DRR based on the local (culture and norm)
context (Balai Rakyat)
• Disaster Contingency plan in
• District government has commitment on
local (village) level DRR effort in Pati through civil society
involvement
6. Findings
Society has knowledge on understanding hazards signs (natural
signs)
Society has preparedness system and/or as a coping mechanism in
facing disaster, e.g. : make faster-slower the planting season, making
the house foundation higher, boat ownership as a transportation
tools, putting household instrument/furniture higher (bed, kitchen,
electronic stuff, etc.) up to relocate to other area or change
profession to make sure that the livelihood resource is enough.
Local government tends to neglect society effort as a form of DRR on
the development plan (especially in village area).
Project arientation by government (assistance/aid), not knowing and
overlapping of policies in the local level regulation no policy
(sectoral)
7. Lesson learn
Society has the ability
to recognise coping
mechanism
Society adaptation
on the risks need
huge “energy”
Active comunication
with stakeholders in
DRR
8. Network
Local : Pati Farmer Union, Jaringan
Masyarakat Peduli Pegunungan Kendheng
(JMPPK), Jaringan Masyarakat Sungai
Juwana (JAMPI SAWAN)
Government (local and regional)
ORNOP National : WALHI, MPBI & CSO
Forum on Climate justice
Academics : UNIKA Soegijopranata, UPN
‘Veteran’ Yogyakarta & IPB