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Presented by: Nichole Hertel
EDRS 8381 Research Methods in Education II
Relying on Data
 TOO Much in
Your Research
 Laughter is always the best medicine!

 Define the term “the new stupid”
 Answer the question – “What exactly
  does it mean to use data or research to
  inform decision-making policies?
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vkuX0nKiAlU
 How much data needs to be included in a
  research paper or article?
 What are the dangers of the data itself?
 But in an age when information is literately
  at our fingertips, don’t we have an obligation
  to provide as much information as possible
  on a specific topic?
 Objective – To put together the puzzle found
  in the envelopes
 “Data-based decision making”
 “Research-based practice”
 They can stand-in for the careful cognitive thought
  process necessary to improve the system

 They can serve as dressed-up rationales for the same
  ole fads, i.e. different words for the same idea

 They can be used to justify incoherent proposals to
  decision-making bodies
What exactly does it
mean to use data or
 research to inform
     decisions?
 The Old Stupid = resistance to performance
  measures

 Today over-reliance on performance measures
  has lead to a dependence on a few simple
  metrics

    Graduation rate

    Expenditures

    Reading and Math test scores of 3rd through
     8th grade students
 Element #1 - Using Data in Half-baked Ways
 Element #2 – Translating Research Too
  Simplistically
 Element #3 – Giving Short Shrift to
  Management Data
 Future Superintendent - “Day one, we’re going to start
  identifying those higher value-assessed teachers and moving
  them to the schools that aren’t making AYP.”

    Can we be confident that teacher who are effective in t heir
     current classrooms would be equally effective elsewhere?

    What effect would shifting teachers to different schools have on
     the likelihood that teachers would remain in the district?

    Are the measures in question good proxies for teacher quality?

    What steps might either encourage teachers to accept
     reassignment or improve recruiting for underserved schools?
 Truly embrace the data by asking and
  answering the hard questions
 Consider organizational realities
 Contemplating unintended consequences
 Even policies or practices informed by rigorous
  research can prove ineffective if the translation
  is clumsy or ill considered

 Most vexing problem in “research-based
  practice” is the failure to recognize the limits of
  what even rigorous scientific research can tell us

 Decisions about governance, management and
  compensation cannot be examined under
  controlled conditions
 Data-driven system is the result of leaders
  embracing student achievement data instead
  of paying attention to collecting/using more
  relevant data to improve the performance of
  schools and districts
 Current achievement data are of limited use
  for management purposes
 Student achievement measures are largely
  irrelevant to judging the performance of
  many school district employees
 Not simply indentify effective teachers or
  struggling students, but should also help
  render schools and school systems more
  supportive of effective teaching and learning
 Require that data assessments need to be
  returned quickly, rather than years after it
  was first administered
 Key #1 – Educators should be wary of allowing
  data/research to substitute for good judgment

 Key #2 – Schools must actively seek out the kind of data
  they need as well as the achievement data external
  stakeholders need

 Key #3 – Educators should have an understanding of the
  limitations of research as well as its uses, especially
  when crafting policy

 Key #4 – School systems should reward educational
  leaders and administrators for pursuing more efficient
  ways to deliver services rather than punish them
 Research and data are
  powerful tools
 In this era, educators stand
  to benefit enormously from
  advances in research and
  data systems
 Be careful of catching “data
  enthusiasm” – you might
  miss the bigger picture
 Hess, F. M. (2009). The new stupid. Educational
  Leadership , 66 (4), pp. 12-17.

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The Dangers Of Using Data Too Much (Pdf)

  • 1. Presented by: Nichole Hertel EDRS 8381 Research Methods in Education II
  • 2. Relying on Data TOO Much in Your Research
  • 3.  Laughter is always the best medicine!  Define the term “the new stupid”  Answer the question – “What exactly does it mean to use data or research to inform decision-making policies?
  • 5.  How much data needs to be included in a research paper or article?
  • 6.  What are the dangers of the data itself?
  • 7.  But in an age when information is literately at our fingertips, don’t we have an obligation to provide as much information as possible on a specific topic?
  • 8.  Objective – To put together the puzzle found in the envelopes
  • 9.  “Data-based decision making”  “Research-based practice”
  • 10.  They can stand-in for the careful cognitive thought process necessary to improve the system  They can serve as dressed-up rationales for the same ole fads, i.e. different words for the same idea  They can be used to justify incoherent proposals to decision-making bodies
  • 11. What exactly does it mean to use data or research to inform decisions?
  • 12.  The Old Stupid = resistance to performance measures  Today over-reliance on performance measures has lead to a dependence on a few simple metrics  Graduation rate  Expenditures  Reading and Math test scores of 3rd through 8th grade students
  • 13.  Element #1 - Using Data in Half-baked Ways  Element #2 – Translating Research Too Simplistically  Element #3 – Giving Short Shrift to Management Data
  • 14.  Future Superintendent - “Day one, we’re going to start identifying those higher value-assessed teachers and moving them to the schools that aren’t making AYP.”  Can we be confident that teacher who are effective in t heir current classrooms would be equally effective elsewhere?  What effect would shifting teachers to different schools have on the likelihood that teachers would remain in the district?  Are the measures in question good proxies for teacher quality?  What steps might either encourage teachers to accept reassignment or improve recruiting for underserved schools?
  • 15.  Truly embrace the data by asking and answering the hard questions  Consider organizational realities  Contemplating unintended consequences
  • 16.  Even policies or practices informed by rigorous research can prove ineffective if the translation is clumsy or ill considered  Most vexing problem in “research-based practice” is the failure to recognize the limits of what even rigorous scientific research can tell us  Decisions about governance, management and compensation cannot be examined under controlled conditions
  • 17.  Data-driven system is the result of leaders embracing student achievement data instead of paying attention to collecting/using more relevant data to improve the performance of schools and districts  Current achievement data are of limited use for management purposes  Student achievement measures are largely irrelevant to judging the performance of many school district employees
  • 18.  Not simply indentify effective teachers or struggling students, but should also help render schools and school systems more supportive of effective teaching and learning  Require that data assessments need to be returned quickly, rather than years after it was first administered
  • 19.  Key #1 – Educators should be wary of allowing data/research to substitute for good judgment  Key #2 – Schools must actively seek out the kind of data they need as well as the achievement data external stakeholders need  Key #3 – Educators should have an understanding of the limitations of research as well as its uses, especially when crafting policy  Key #4 – School systems should reward educational leaders and administrators for pursuing more efficient ways to deliver services rather than punish them
  • 20.  Research and data are powerful tools  In this era, educators stand to benefit enormously from advances in research and data systems  Be careful of catching “data enthusiasm” – you might miss the bigger picture
  • 21.  Hess, F. M. (2009). The new stupid. Educational Leadership , 66 (4), pp. 12-17.