The document discusses annotation of media objects like text, images, audio, and video. Annotations can be simple textual notes or complex combinations of multiple media items. Annotations are associated with a target object using a persistent URI and can be searched, imported, and exported in standardized formats. Several examples of annotation tools are provided for text, images, videos, and maps that allow linking annotations to media objects.

1. http://Learning-Layers-eu
1

2. • Annotating: the act of creating associations between
distinct pieces of information...
• An annotation is considered to be a set of connected
resources, typically including a body and target, and
conveys that the body is related to the target.
W3C Open Annotation Data Model
http://www.openannotation.org/spec/core/
http://Learning-Layers-eu
2

3. • Create media-rich annotations within a media object (text,
image, audio, video, Maps, Spatial, DB) by selecting an
area, segment or entire object and having the ability to
cross-reference it through persistent URI to other
annotated media resources.
• Annotations through persistent URI.
• Search annotations within the framework database through
a keyword, a search term or predefined ontological terms
(OWL).
• Import and export sets of annotations in standardized
interchangeable (machine readable) data formats (RDF).
http://Learning-Layers-eu
3

4. < Annotation Body >
Annotation Source
simple (textual note, a
marker) complex combination
of multiple media items
(images,
video,
audio,
georeferenced locations.
Annotation Target
Persistent URI
Media-rich
Annotations
Media-rich Objects
< Annotation Metadata >
Time Stamp
User Info
7:07:07am
Profile, Location, etc.
http://Learning-Layers-eu
Visibility
Tags
4

5. Annotation
http://Learning-Layers-eu
5

6. Open Knowledge Foundation framework for text annotation
http://okfnlabs.org/annotator/
http://Learning-Layers-eu
6

7. Image annotation (Annotorious.js)
http://annotorious.github.io
http://Learning-Layers-eu
7

8. Shared Canvas
http://www.shared-canvas.org/
http://Learning-Layers-eu
8

9. Media-rich Video Annotation
for the Web
http://www.openvideoannotati
on.org
http://Learning-Layers-eu
9

10. The Collaborative Annotation
Tool (CATool)
http://harvardatg.github.io/Catool
http://Learning-Layers-eu
10

11. http://www.youtube.com/yt/pl
aybook/annotations.html
http://Learning-Layers-eu
11

12. Video Annotation Tool from Irvine, California http://web.mit.edu/vondrick/vatic/
http://Learning-Layers-eu
12

13. Annotating Academic Video Tool http://entwinemedia.com/2013/annotations-tool/
http://Learning-Layers-eu
13

14. Maps and zoomable Image Annotation (Annotorious.js + OpenLayers web map viewer)
http://annotorious.github.io
http://Learning-Layers-eu
14

15. Maps and zoomable Image Annotation (Maphub)
http://maphub.github.io
http://Learning-Layers-eu
15

16. The Domeo Annotation Toolkit
http://www.annotationframew
ork.org
http://Learning-Layers-eu
16

17. Semantic Image Annotation (Annotorious.js)
http://annotorious.github.io
http://Learning-Layers-eu
17

18. The Domeo Annotation Toolkit http://www.annotationframework.org
http://Learning-Layers-eu
18

19. Semantic Map Annotation in GeoNames ( Georeferencing)
http://www.geonames.org/2761369/vienna.html
http://Learning-Layers-eu
19

20. Annotation
http://Learning-Layers-eu
20

21. <anno1> a oa:Annotation;
oa:hasBody <body1>;
oa:hasTarget <target1>.
http://Learning-Layers-eu
21

22. http://Learning-Layers-eu
22

23. Annotation
http://Learning-Layers-eu
23

24. http://www.w3.org/community/openannotation/wiki/Annotating_a_Webpage_wi
th_a_Textual_Note
http://Learning-Layers-eu
24

25. http://www.w3.org/community/openannotation/wiki/Annotating_a_Webpage_wi
th_a_Webpage
http://Learning-Layers-eu
25

26. http://www.w3.org/community/openannotation/wiki/Inline_Comment_on_an_I
mage
http://Learning-Layers-eu
26

27. http://code.google.com/p/annotation-ontology/wiki/v2Ex0035ExHighlightVideoSection
http://Learning-Layers-eu
27

28. http://code.google.com/p/annotation-ontology/wiki/v2Ex0032ExHighlightVideo
http://Learning-Layers-eu
28

29. http://www.w3.org/community/openannotation/wiki/TextCommentOnWebPage
http://Learning-Layers-eu
29

30. http://maphub.github.io/api/#georef_example
http://Learning-Layers-eu
30

31. http://maphub.github.io/api/#comment_example
http://Learning-Layers-eu
31

32. msmadi@tlu.ee
http://Learning-Layers-eu
32