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Mekko Graphics Sample Charts
Market Analysis of the
Athletic Footwear Market


                               1
Introduction
• These charts illustrate how the Mekko Graphics 4 software can be used with
  Microsoft PowerPoint to produce strategic charts
• One or more charts are included for each chart type
     – in the Notes section, there is a description of each chart
     – the charts can be copied and pasted into your own presentation
     – they can then be modified to replace our data with your own data
• Our example: a strategic market analysis of the athletic footwear market
• Each slide has a message (a tag line) that highlights the key message of the
  slide
• In almost all cases the data is real and is derived from three sources:
     – Sporting Goods Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
     – Sporting Goods Manufacturing Association (www.sgma.com)
     – Nike (www.nikebiz.com)



                                                                                 2
Marimekko Chart (1 of 3)
Nike dominates its top four competitors with a mix of U.S. and international sales.


Footwear Sales in $ Million

                                          $6,437         $2,635     $1,874     $1,031 $590
           100%
                                                                    Licensed
                                                         Licensed              Licensed



               80                           Int'l


                                                           Int'l                Int'l
                                                                                          Int'l
               60
                                                                      Int'l



               40

                                            U.S.
                                                                                U.S. U.S.
                                                           U.S.
               20
                                                                      U.S.


                0
                                           Nike          Reebok     Adidas       Fila




                                                                                                  3
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Marimekko Chart (2 of 3)
Nike dominates its other competitors with a mix of U.S. and international sales.
Some smaller competitors are focused on the U.S. and others have an international
focus.
Footwear sales in $ Million




                                                                               $5 1
                                                                                   3
                                                                                 90

                                                                               $5 5
                                                                               $348
                                                                               $275
                                                                               $265
                                                                                 05
                                                                                 ,0



                                                                                 5
                                 $6,437                  $2,635     $1,874                                      $3,708     Total = $18,223




                                                                               $1



                                                                               $5
          100%
                                                                                                                Licensed
                                                                    Licensed
                                                         Licensed


              80                   Int'l


                                                           Int'l               Int'l
                                                                                       Int'l
              60                                                                                                  Int'l
                                                                      Int'l



              40

                                   U.S.
                                                                               U.S.
                                                           U.S.
              20
                                                                                                                  U.S.
                                                                     U.S.


                0
                                   Nike                  Reebok     Adidas     Fila                             Others



                                                                                                         al s
                                                                                                a


                                                                                                           k
                                                                                                       rw d
                                                                                       PS
                                                                                    Ba rse

                                                                                     A S ce

                                                                                               um

                                                                                                    A i Ke
                                                                                        IC
                                                                                        n
                                                                                       e
                                                                                      la
                                                                                ew v
                                                                               N on
                                                                                  C




                                                                                                                                             4
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Marimekko Chart (3 of 3)
Top five competitors by market. The U.S. market is more consolidated than the
international and licensed markets.

Footwear Sales in $ Million

                                      $8,135             $8,455   $1,633     Total = $18,223
          100%


                                      Others
                                                         Others
                                                                  Others
              80
                                      Converse
                                        Fila
                                                         ASICS
                                      Adidas
                                                          Fila
              60                                                   Puma
                                      Reebok
                                                         Adidas    New
                                                                  Balance
              40
                                                         Reebok   Converse


                                                                  Adidas
                                       Nike
              20
                                                          Nike
                                                                  Reebok

                0
                                       U.S.               Int'l   Licensed




                                                                                               5
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Bar-Mekko Chart
While more women’s footwear is sold, the average sales price is higher for men’s
footwear.

Average Price per Pair                                                               Total = 340.8 Million
                                                                                     Pairs sold
              $60


                                                          $51



                                          $41                                       average price $42.50
                40


                                                                    $30


                                                                              $22

                20




                 0
                                       Women's            Men's   Juniors'


Sales (in $
                                           $6.7            $6.1    $1.5      $0.2
billion)
                                         162.6            119.0    48.7      10.5
Pairs Sold (in millions)


                                                                                                             6
   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Cascade (or Waterfall) Chart (1 of 3)
Basketball, cross-training and running are the three largest categories of athletic
footwear.

Sales by Category (in $ Billion)

                                                                                                                         $1.1B   $14.8B
           $15B
                                                                                                                 $0.2B
                                                                                                        $0.2B
                                                                                               $0.3B
                                                                                      $0.5B
                                                                              $0.8B

                                                                      $0.9B

                                                           $1.2B


              10                                   $1.8B



                                          $2.3B




                                  $2.5B

                5

                     $3.0B




                0   Basketball    Cross Running Athleisure Walking   Hiking Tennis Aerobic Sports Baseball/ Soccer Other Total
                                                                                              sandals Softball
                                 training




                                                                                                                                          7
   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Horizontal Cascade Chart (2 of 3)
Basketball, cross-training and running are the three largest categories of athletic
footwear.




            Total                                                                                         $14.8B

           Other                                                                                          $1.1B

          Soccer                                                                                  $0.2B

                                                                                                  $0.2B
Baseball/ Softball

Sports sandals                                                                                 $0.3B

         Aerobic                                                                              $0.5B

          Tennis                                                                          $0.8B

          Hiking                                                                      $0.9B

         Walking                                                                  $1.2B

      Athleisure                                                          $1.8B

        Running                                                   $2.3B

  Cross training                                          $2.5B

      Basketball                        $3.0B

                     0                               5                    10                              15




                                                                                                                   8
   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Cascade (or Waterfall) Chart (3 of 3)
Nike’s net income grew through revenue increase and cost of sales savings,
tempered by an increase in selling and admin expenses.


Nike Net Income Change Between 1999 and 2000 in $ Million


         $1,000




             800                                    $89.7

                                     $218.2
                                                                           $45.0
                                                                                                $579.1
             600
                                                              -$179.8                 -$45.4
                      $451.4

             400




             200




                0
                    Net Income      Revenue        Cost of    Selling &     Other     Income   Net Income
                       2004                         Sales      Admin      Expenses     Taxes      2005




                                                 Change in Income and Expense Items

                                                                                                            9
  Source: Nike annual report (www.nikebiz.com)
Cluster Bar Chart
Nike sales were predominately from the U.S., while Adidas sales were predominately
international.

Footwear Sales in $ Million


         $4,000
                            $3,797




           3,000
                                     $2,640




           2,000



                                                          $1,229                          $1,172
                                                                   $1,098
           1,000
                                                                                                          Licensed
                                                                                   $490
                                                                                                          International
                                                                            $308
                                                                                                   $212
                                                                                                          U.S.

                0
                                Nike                           Reebok                     Adidas




                                                                                                                          10
   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Stacked Bar Chart (1 of 3)
Fila sales decreased significantly, while Converse sales increased by almost 50%.


Footwear Sales in $ Million
                                                                                     CAGR
                                                                                 Sales Growth
                                                                                     12%
        $10,000



                                                                     $8,074
           8,000
                                          $7,215
                                                                                    10%
                                                                 Others $1,785

                                     Others $1,622        Converse $285
                                                                                     47%
           6,000
                                                                                    -12%
                                                                   Fila $488
                              Converse $194

                                                                                     26%
                                                                  Adidas $490
                                        Fila $555
                                        Adidas $390
                                                                                      3%
                                                                 Reebok $1,229
           4,000                     Reebok $1,193



           2,000                                                                    16%
                                                                  Nike $3,797
                                      Nike $3,261



                0
                                              2001                        2002




                                                                                                11
   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Stacked Bar Chart (2 of 3)
Basketball, cross-training and running are the three largest categories of athletic
footwear.
                                               Soccer $0.2B
                                               Baseball/ Softball $0.2B
Sales in $ Billion
                                               Sports sandals $0.3B
                                               Aerobic $0.5B
                                                                    $14.8B
            $15B
                                                                Other $1.1B


                                                                Tennis $0.8B
                                                                Hiking $0.9B
                                                               Walking $1.2B
              10

                                                             Athleisure $1.8B


                                                               Running $2.3B

                5
                                                           Cross training $2.5B



                                                             Basketball $3.0B

                0
                                                            Sales by Category




                                                                                      12
   Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
Stacked Bar Chart (3 of 3)
While more women’s footwear is sold, the average sales price is higher for men’s
footwear.

Average Price per Pair


                $60


                               $51



                                                        $41                                    average price $42.50
                 40


                                                                          $30


                                                                                     $22
                 20




                   0
                             Men's                   Women's             Juniors'   Infants'


Sales (in $
                               $6.1                     $6.7              $1.5       $0.2
billion)
                             119.0                     162.6              48.7       10.5
Pairs Sold (in millions)


                                                                                                                      13
       Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
Horizontal Cluster Bar Chart
Nike sales were predominately from the U.S., while Adidas sales were predominately
international.




                                                            $3,797
             Nike
                                                  $2,640


                                 $1,229
         Reebok
                                $1,098


                         $490
          Adidas
                                $1,172


                         $488
              Fila
                         $407


                     $285                                                                           U.S.
       Converse
                     $165                                                                           Int'l



                     0                    1,000                2,000               3,000   $4,000




                                                     Footwear Sales in $ Million

                                                                                                            14
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
100% Stacked Bar Chart (1 of 5)
Nike dominates U.S. branded athletic footwear market


Footwear Sales in $ Million                      Foot-Joy 2%
                                                 ASICS 2%
                                                                 $8,074
          100%                                   Keds 2%
                                                               Others 11%
                                                 Airwalk 2%


              80                                               New Balance 3%
                                                                Converse 4%
                                                                 Fila 6%
                                                               Adidas 6%
              60
                                                               Reebok 15%


              40



                                                                Nike 47%
              20




                0
                                                                   2002




   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)

                                                                                15
100% Stacked Bar Chart (2 of 5)
Nike market share grew significantly, while Reebok and Fila shrunk



Footwear Sales in $ Million

                                      $7,215              $8,074
          100%

                                                           22%
                                        22%

              80             3%
                                                           4%
                                                           6%
                                        8%
                                                           6%
                                        5%
              60
                                                           15%
                                        17%


              40
                                                                     Others

                                                                     Converse

                                                           47%       Fila
                                        45%
              20                                                     Adidas

                                                                     Reebok

                                                                     Nike

                0
                                        2001              2002




                                                                                16
   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
100% Stacked Bar Chart (3 of 5)
Nike, Adidas and Fila share grew over the past 5 years, while Reebok, Converse and
smaller competitors fell behind.


Footwear Sales in $ Million

                        $5,994             $6,375            $6,574            $7,215   $8,074
          100%

                                                                                         22%
                                                                                22%
                                                              26%
                                            32%
                          34%
              80
                                                                                         4%
                                                                                 3%
                                                               3%
                                                                                         6%
                                                                                8%
                                                               6%
                                             5%                                          6%
                                                                                5%
                           4%                                  5%
                                             5%
              60           4%
                                             5%                                          15%
                           3%
                                                                                17%
                                                              21%
                          21%               22%
              40
                                                                                                 Others

                                                                                                 Converse

                                                                                         47%     Fila
                                                                                45%
              20                                              38%                                Adidas
                          33%               32%
                                                                                                 Reebok

                                                                                                 Nike

                0
                          1998              1999              2000             2001     2002




                                                      In Millions of Dollars

                                                                                                            17
   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
100% Stacked Bar Chart (4 of 5)
Licensing is a small, but significant, revenue source for all companies,
except Nike.

Footwear Sales in $ Million

                         $6,437            $2,635         $1,874   $1,031    $590
           100%




               80




               60




               40




               20                                                                      Licensed

                                                                                       Int'l

                                                                                       U.S.

                0
                          Nike             Reebok         Adidas    Fila    Converse




                                                                                                  18
   Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
100% Stacked Bar Chart (5 of 5)
While Nike and Reebok have a mix of U.S. and international sales, most other
competitors focus either on the U.S. or international markets solely.

Footwear sales in $ Million

                     $2 7

                     $1 5

                     $1 4

                     $5 1




                                                                  59
                         3

                         3

                         7

                         3
                       90

                       55

                       48

                       75

                       65

                       05

                       84

                       76

                       73

                       59

                       54

                       50

                       45

                       17

                       10
                       ,4

                       ,6

                       ,8

                       ,0




                                                                ,2
                       1
                     $6




                     $5

                     $5

                     $3

                     $2

                     $2

                     $1

                     $1

                     $1

                     $1

                     $1

                     $1

                     $1

                     $1

                     $1

                     $8

                                                              $2
          100%




              80




              60




              40




              20                                                       Licensed

                                                                       Int'l

                                                                       U.S.

                0
                                            a




                                           ra
                                            S
                    Re ke




                                  Ba rse

                                    AS e




                                    Et r
                     Ad k




                                  D alk




                                  K- Joy
                           as




                                   Ai ds




                                    Hs
                                   Br c
                                           ks

                                   M to
                                 Fo uno



                                  LA iss



                                    O ic

                                            s
                                           la




                                         ea
                                           n
                                         Te




                                         er
                          o




                                        nc



                                         m
                                        IC




                                       on
                                          t
                                       do
                                C Fi




                                       oo
                       id




                                      Va
                                      Ke
                         i
                      eb




                                     Sw
                                     Lo
                       N




                                     rw




                                     th
                               ew nve




                                     Pu




                                      G
                                       -
                                      i-
                                     la




                                     iz
                                    ot
                                    ia
                                  o
                                 N




                                                                                  19
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Area Chart
Nike, Adidas and Fila sales grew faster than the industry average over the past 5
years, while Reebok, Converse and smaller competitors fell behind.


Footwear Sales in $ Million                                                          CAGR
                                                                                    Industry
                                                                                     6.1%
         $8,000

                                                                         Others     -2.8%


                                                                                     1.5%
                                                                         Converse
          6,000
                                                                         Fila       14.4%
                                                                         Adidas     20.9%

                                                                         Reebok     -0.7%
          4,000




          2,000                                                          Nike       14.2%




                0
                1998                      1999           2000   2001   2002




                                                                                               20
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
100% Area Chart
Nike, Adidas and Fila share grew over the past 5 years, while Reebok, Converse and
smaller competitors fell behind.



         100%

                                                                        Others

             80
                                                                        Converse
                                                                        Fila
                                                                        Adidas
             60
                                                                        Reebok


             40



                                                                        Nike
             20




               0
               1998                      1999           2000   2001   2002




                                                                                     21
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Stacked Bar Line Chart
Nike’s sales have increased significantly with a greater reliance on non-U.S.
markets. Net income growth has not kept pace with sales growth.


Sales and Net Income in $ Million


        $10,000                                                                      $9,553
                                                                            $9,187
                                                                                                       $8,995
                                                                                              $8,777
                                                                                                       Americas

                                                                                                        Asia
           8,000
                                                                                                       Pacific

                                                                   $6,471
                                                                                                       Europe
           6,000

                                                          $4,761

                                        $3,931   $3,790
           4,000
                               $3,405
                     $3,004

                                                                                                        U.S.
           2,000


                                                                                                                  Net Income ($ Million)
                0
                     1996      1997     1998     1999     2000     2001     2002     2003     2004     2005



Net Income ($
                     $287      $329     $365     $299     $400     $553     $796     $400     $451     $579
Million)


                                                                                                                                           22
   Source: Nike (www.nikebiz.com)
Cluster Bar Line Chart
Price per pair has increased across all four market segments from 1993 to 1997.



Price per Pair


               $60


                                                                                                   $51.1
                                                                                 $50.5
                      $47.7                                  $47.5
                                          $46.8

                                                                                                     $41.1           Average price
                                                                                   $39.8
                 40                                              $37.4
                         $37.2               $37.0


                                                                                                           $30.4
                                                                                         $28.6
                              $26.9
                                                                     $25.8
                                                  $25.6
                                  Men's




                                                                                                             $22.2
                            Women's




                                                                                           $20.6
                                 $19.9               $19.9               $19.4
                 20
                         Juniors'
                       Infants'




                  0
                           1998               1999                 2000              2001              2002



Retail Sales               $12B               $12B                $13B               $14B              $15B


                                                                                                                                     23
      Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
Horizontal Stacked Bar Chart
Nike sales were predominately from the U.S., while Adidas sales were predominately
international. Licensing is a small, but significant, revenue source for all companies,
except Nike.



            Nike                                                                         $6,437




         Reebok                                    $2,635




          Adidas                          $1,874




              Fila              $1,031


                                                                                                           Licensed

                                                                                                           Int'l
       Converse            $590
                                                                                                           U.S.



                     0                 2,000                 4,000               6,000            $8,000




                                                   Footwear Sales in $ Million

                                                                                                                      24
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Line Chart
Nike overtook Reebok in sales in 1989 and has grown rapidly.


Footwear Sales in $ Million


         $4,000
                                                                                              Nike




          3,000




          2,000




                                                                                              Reebok
          1,000




                0
                1993       1994        1995       1996   1997   1998   1999   2000   2001   2002




                                                                                                       25
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
2Y Line Chart
Retail sales dipped between 1997 and 1999 as price per pair increased.



Retail Sales in $ Billion                                                                                  Average Price per Pair


            $16B                                                                                          $45


               15                                                                 price per pair
                                                                                                          43

               15


                                                                                                          41
               14
                                                                                           retail sales

               14
                                                                                                          39


               13

                                                                                                          37
               13


               12                                                                                        35
                1998           1999          2000          2001         2002   2003      2004         2005




                                                                                                                                    26
      Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
2Y Cluster Bar Chart
While more women’s footwear is sold, the average sales price is higher for men’s
footwear.

Pairs Sold (in millions)                                                                                              Average Price per Pair


              200                                                                                                 $60




                                                                                  average price per pair $42.50
              150

                                                                                                                  40



              100
                                 51.14
                                                 162.60
                                                          41.10                                                   20
                        119.00
                                                                                30.41
               50
                                                                                                         22.23
                                                                        48.70

                                                                                                10.50
                0                                                                                                 0
                            Men's                   Women's               Juniors'                  Infants'



Sales (in $
                             $6.1                     $6.7                 $1.5                       $0.2
billion)


                                                                                                                                               27
      Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
2Y Stacked Bar Line Chart
Nike’s sales have increased significantly with a greater reliance on non-U.S.
markets. Revenue growth has not kept pace with sales growth.


Sales in $ Million                                                                                                Net Income in $ Million


        $10,000                                                                                                   $1,000
                                                                                     $9,553
                                                                            $9,187
                                                                                                       $8,995
                                                                                              $8,777
                                                                                                       Americas

                                                                                                        Asia
           8,000                                                                                                  800
                                                                                                       Pacific

                                                                   $6,471
                                                                                                       Europe
           6,000                                                                                                  600
                                                                                      Net Income
                                                          $4,761

                                        $3,931   $3,790
           4,000                                                                                                  400
                               $3,405
                     $3,004

                                                                                                        U.S.
           2,000                                                                                                  200




                0                                                                                                 0
                     1996       1997    1998     1999     2000     2001     2002     2003     2004     2005



Net Income           $287       $329    $365     $299     $400     $553     $796     $400     $451     $579


                                                                                                                                            28
   Source: Nike (www.nikebiz.com)
2Y Cluster Bar Line Chart
Retail sales dipped between 1997 and 1999 as price per pair increased.



Retail Sales in $ Billion                                                                                   Average Price per Pair


             $25                                                                                                    $50


                                                                                          price per pair
               20
                                                                                                                    40

                                                                        $15.3B                             $15.1B
                                                                                 $14.7B     $14.5B
               15                                          $14.1B
                                               $13.3B
                                  $12.4B
                     $12.1B                                                                                         30

               10


                      Retail                                                                                        20
                      Sales
                5




                0                                                                                                   10
                       1998        1999         2000        2001        2002     2003        2004          2005




                                                                                                                                     29
      Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
Pie Chart (1 of 3)
Nike dominates U.S. branded athletic footwear market.


                                         Others $908


                            Foot-Joy $122
                             ASICS $130
                         Keds $180
                    Airwalk $180

                New Balance $265


                                                         Nike $3,797
               Converse $285




                      Fila $488




                       Adidas $490




                                         Reebok $1,229




                                                                       30
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Pie Chart (2 of 3)
The international footwear market is about equally divided between U.S. and non-U.S.
sales.


Total Market $18,223 million


                                                        Licensed
                                                            9




                                                                   U.S. 45


                                        International
                                              46




                                                                                       31
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Pie Chart (3 of 3)
Basketball, cross-training and running are the three largest categories of athletic
footwear.
               Baseball/ Softball 1.5%
                                              Soccer 1.0%
                                                                     Other 7.4%
Total market $14.8B
      Sports sandals 2.3%
                                                                               Basketball 20.2%
                   Aerobic 3.2%

              Tennis 5.6%



           Hiking 5.8%



                                                                                       Cross training 16.7%
             Walking 8.2%




                     Athleisure 12.3%
                                                                          Running 15.8%



                                                                                                              32
   Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
X-Y Linear Bubble Chart
Nike experienced strong growth in the U.S. and overseas, while Fila experienced
international growth and lower U.S. sales.
International Sales Growth
2001-2002
         40.0%




           30.0
                                                        Nike
                        Fila


           20.0


                                                                      New
                                            Reebok        Adidas Balance
           10.0
                                                                            Converse



             0.0
                                                                                                       $1B
                                         Puma
                                                                                                      Sales
                                       ASICS
          -10.0
              -20.0                       0.0                  20.0                    40.0   60.0%




                                          U.S Sales Growth 2001-2002
                                                                                                              33
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
X Log Bubble Chart
Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when
compared to their market share.

Return on Sales
         20.0%




                                                                   Adidas
            15.0



                                                                             Reebok           Nike
            10.0
                            New Balance



                                                        Fila
              5.0                          Converse

                                                                                                           $2B
                                  ASICS
                       Puma
                                                                                                          Sales

              0.0
                 0.1              0.2                   0.5              1                2   5      10




                                                   Relative Market Share
                                                                                                                  34
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
Y Log Bubble Chart
Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when
compared to their market share.

Relative Market Share


               10



                 5



                                                             Nike $6,437B
                 2


                                                 Reebok
                 1
                                                 $2,635B
                                                                                                   Adidas
                     Converse $590B
                                                                                                  $1,874B
               0.5
                                                                New Balance $555B
                                                Fila $1,031B


                                                                                                                     $2B
                                        ASICS
               0.2                      $548B
                                                                                                                    Sales
                                Puma $375B
               0.1
                  0.0                                  5.0                                 10.0             15.0%




                                                                 Return on Sales

                                                                                                                            35
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
X-Y Log Bubble Chart
Most companies are strong in both the U.S. and international. New Balance,
however, has a weak international presence.

Relative Market Share Int'l
              10

                                                                     Nike
               5




                                              Adidas
               2



               1


                                                                            Reebok
                            ASICS
             0.5

                                                              Fila
                    Puma
                                                                                               $2B
             0.2
                                                                                              Sales
                                            Converse

             0.1
                0.1             0.2                     0.5             1    2       5   10

               New Balance
                   0:0
                                            Relative Market Share U.S.
                                                                                                      36
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Growth-Growth Bubble Chart
Nike experienced strong growth in the U.S. and overseas, while Fila experienced
international growth and lower U.S. sales.

International Sales Growth 2001-2002

         40.0%




           30.0
                                                        Nike
                        Fila


           20.0


                                                                      New
                                            Reebok        Adidas Balance
           10.0
                                                                            Converse



             0.0
                                                                                                       $1B
                                         Puma
                                                                                                      Sales
                                       ASICS
          -10.0
              -20.0                       0.0                  20.0                    40.0   60.0%




                                                U.S Sales Growth 2001-2002
                                                                                                              37
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
Growth Share Matrix
Fila, ASICS and Puma exhibit both low growth and low share. They are
candidates for turnaround or exit from U.S. market.

Market Growth Rate U.S. Footwear


            40%
                                                                                              Converse


               30



                                                                      Adidas
               20
                                                                                            New Balance
                                                Nike
               10
                                                                                                          Puma
                                                                Reebok
                0
                                                                                               ASICS




              -10                                                                                                   $2B
                                                                                                                   Sales
                                                                                     Fila

              -20
                    10            5                      2        1            0.5              0.2          0.1




                                                  Relative Market Share U.S. Footwear

                                                                                                                           38
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
ROS/ROA versus RMS Chart
Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when
compared to their market share.

Return on Sales

         20.0%




            15.0


                                                                Adidas


            10.0
                             New Balance


                                                                                              Nike
              5.0                       Converse
                                                                      Reebok
                                                                                                               $2B
                                  ASICS
                                                   Fila                                                       Sales

              0.0
                 0.1              0.2                     0.5            1                2          5   10




                                                          Relative Market Share
                                                                                                                      39
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
X-Y Linear Scatter Chart
Of the top 20 companies, five experienced declines in both U.S. and international
sales.

International Sales Growth 2001-2002


              1.0




                                                                                           Vans
                                                                           Fila
                                                                                              Nike
                                                                                  Reebok
                                                                                            Adidas
                                                                                                       Converse
              0.0                                                                             Etonic
                                                                                   Puma
                                                                      Mizuno ASICS
                                                                                           K-Swiss
                     LA Gear

                                                                           Keds
                                                                        Lotto

             -1.0




                                                                                        Airwalk


             -2.0
                 -1.0                              -0.5                           0.0                         0.5




                                                         U.S. Sales Growth 2001-2002

                                                                                                                    40
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
X Log Scatter Chart
Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when
compared to their market share.

Return on Sales


            15.0%
                                                                                                 Slope = 5%
                                                                                                 Intercept = 6.4%
                                                                                                 R² = 0.27
                                                                  Adidas                         # of Objs. = 8



               10.0




                                New Balance                                                      Nike


                5.0                                                     Reebok

                                    ASICS
                                                    Fila

                                    Converse
                           Puma
                0.0
                   0.1               0.2                   0.5              1                2                 5    10




                                                                 Relative Market Share

                                                                                                                         41
Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
Y Log Scatter Chart
Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when
compared to their market share.

Relative Market Share


               10
                                                                                               Slope = 570%
                                                                                               Intercept = -0.64
                                                                                               R² = 0.27
                 5                                                                             # of Objs. = 8


                                                                 Nike
                 2


                                                 Reebok
                 1
                                                                                                         Adidas

               0.5
                                   Fila


                        Converse                              New Balance
                                       ASICS
               0.2



               0.1
                  0.0                                  5.0                                 10.0                    15.0%




                                                                 Return on Sales

                                                                                                                           42
  Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
X-Y Log Scatter Chart (Experience Curve)
Manufacturing costs are decreasing significantly as production volume
increases.

Cost per Pair

                3
                                                                                      Slope = 93%

                                                                                       R² = 0.92
                                         1998
                                                        1999
                                                                  2000
                                                                         2001
                                                                          2002 2003
                                                                                            2004
                        1998
                2                 1999                                                         2005
                                            2000
                                                   2001
                                                     2002 2003
                                                          2004
                                                                        2005       Slope = 93%

                                                                                    R² = 0.94

                                                                                                                       Nike


                                                                                                                       Industry
                1
                 100            200                 500           1,000          2,000                5,000   10,000




                                  Pairs Produced (in millions since 1997)
                                                                                                                                  43
 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Cost per pair data is fictitious..
Stoplight Chart
Nike is in the strongest competitive position; Converse is in the weakest


                                                           New
                        Nike            Reebok                              Converse
                                                          Balance

Relationship
with customers
Relationships
with suppliers
Cost


Financial
Strength
Manufacturing
technology
Information
technology
Value Chain
Key value chain benefits derive from improving sales and marketing process




                   Inbound                              Outbound        Marketing
                                    Manufacturing                                           Service
                   Logistics                            Logistics       and Sales


               •Work with         •Implement JIT    •Evaluate all   •Reorganize         •Measure
Short Term
               suppliers                            delivery and    sales force         customer
                                  •Rationalize
                     –Reduce                        warehousing                         satisfaction
                                                                    •Implement
                                  manufacturing
                     costs
                                                    expenses                            •Implement
                                  facilities                        national
                     –Increase
                                                                    accounts            retention
                                  •Improve
                     efficiency
                                                                                        program
                                  quality
               •Implement         •Identify new     •Partner with   •Implement          •Evaluate key
Long Term
               supplier quality   lower cost out-   key delivery    web-based           service costs
                                                                                              –Restructure
               program            sourced           companies       sales
                                                                                              service
                                                                          –Determine
                                  factories                                                   delivery
                                                                          role of web
                                                                                              process
                                                                          services
                                                                    •Improve
                                                                    brand identity

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Sample Mekko4 Presentation

  • 1. Mekko Graphics Sample Charts Market Analysis of the Athletic Footwear Market 1
  • 2. Introduction • These charts illustrate how the Mekko Graphics 4 software can be used with Microsoft PowerPoint to produce strategic charts • One or more charts are included for each chart type – in the Notes section, there is a description of each chart – the charts can be copied and pasted into your own presentation – they can then be modified to replace our data with your own data • Our example: a strategic market analysis of the athletic footwear market • Each slide has a message (a tag line) that highlights the key message of the slide • In almost all cases the data is real and is derived from three sources: – Sporting Goods Intelligence (www.sginews.com) – Sporting Goods Manufacturing Association (www.sgma.com) – Nike (www.nikebiz.com) 2
  • 3. Marimekko Chart (1 of 3) Nike dominates its top four competitors with a mix of U.S. and international sales. Footwear Sales in $ Million $6,437 $2,635 $1,874 $1,031 $590 100% Licensed Licensed Licensed 80 Int'l Int'l Int'l Int'l 60 Int'l 40 U.S. U.S. U.S. U.S. 20 U.S. 0 Nike Reebok Adidas Fila 3 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 4. Marimekko Chart (2 of 3) Nike dominates its other competitors with a mix of U.S. and international sales. Some smaller competitors are focused on the U.S. and others have an international focus. Footwear sales in $ Million $5 1 3 90 $5 5 $348 $275 $265 05 ,0 5 $6,437 $2,635 $1,874 $3,708 Total = $18,223 $1 $5 100% Licensed Licensed Licensed 80 Int'l Int'l Int'l Int'l 60 Int'l Int'l 40 U.S. U.S. U.S. 20 U.S. U.S. 0 Nike Reebok Adidas Fila Others al s a k rw d PS Ba rse A S ce um A i Ke IC n e la ew v N on C 4 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 5. Marimekko Chart (3 of 3) Top five competitors by market. The U.S. market is more consolidated than the international and licensed markets. Footwear Sales in $ Million $8,135 $8,455 $1,633 Total = $18,223 100% Others Others Others 80 Converse Fila ASICS Adidas Fila 60 Puma Reebok Adidas New Balance 40 Reebok Converse Adidas Nike 20 Nike Reebok 0 U.S. Int'l Licensed 5 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 6. Bar-Mekko Chart While more women’s footwear is sold, the average sales price is higher for men’s footwear. Average Price per Pair Total = 340.8 Million Pairs sold $60 $51 $41 average price $42.50 40 $30 $22 20 0 Women's Men's Juniors' Sales (in $ $6.7 $6.1 $1.5 $0.2 billion) 162.6 119.0 48.7 10.5 Pairs Sold (in millions) 6 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 7. Cascade (or Waterfall) Chart (1 of 3) Basketball, cross-training and running are the three largest categories of athletic footwear. Sales by Category (in $ Billion) $1.1B $14.8B $15B $0.2B $0.2B $0.3B $0.5B $0.8B $0.9B $1.2B 10 $1.8B $2.3B $2.5B 5 $3.0B 0 Basketball Cross Running Athleisure Walking Hiking Tennis Aerobic Sports Baseball/ Soccer Other Total sandals Softball training 7 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 8. Horizontal Cascade Chart (2 of 3) Basketball, cross-training and running are the three largest categories of athletic footwear. Total $14.8B Other $1.1B Soccer $0.2B $0.2B Baseball/ Softball Sports sandals $0.3B Aerobic $0.5B Tennis $0.8B Hiking $0.9B Walking $1.2B Athleisure $1.8B Running $2.3B Cross training $2.5B Basketball $3.0B 0 5 10 15 8 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 9. Cascade (or Waterfall) Chart (3 of 3) Nike’s net income grew through revenue increase and cost of sales savings, tempered by an increase in selling and admin expenses. Nike Net Income Change Between 1999 and 2000 in $ Million $1,000 800 $89.7 $218.2 $45.0 $579.1 600 -$179.8 -$45.4 $451.4 400 200 0 Net Income Revenue Cost of Selling & Other Income Net Income 2004 Sales Admin Expenses Taxes 2005 Change in Income and Expense Items 9 Source: Nike annual report (www.nikebiz.com)
  • 10. Cluster Bar Chart Nike sales were predominately from the U.S., while Adidas sales were predominately international. Footwear Sales in $ Million $4,000 $3,797 3,000 $2,640 2,000 $1,229 $1,172 $1,098 1,000 Licensed $490 International $308 $212 U.S. 0 Nike Reebok Adidas 10 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 11. Stacked Bar Chart (1 of 3) Fila sales decreased significantly, while Converse sales increased by almost 50%. Footwear Sales in $ Million CAGR Sales Growth 12% $10,000 $8,074 8,000 $7,215 10% Others $1,785 Others $1,622 Converse $285 47% 6,000 -12% Fila $488 Converse $194 26% Adidas $490 Fila $555 Adidas $390 3% Reebok $1,229 4,000 Reebok $1,193 2,000 16% Nike $3,797 Nike $3,261 0 2001 2002 11 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 12. Stacked Bar Chart (2 of 3) Basketball, cross-training and running are the three largest categories of athletic footwear. Soccer $0.2B Baseball/ Softball $0.2B Sales in $ Billion Sports sandals $0.3B Aerobic $0.5B $14.8B $15B Other $1.1B Tennis $0.8B Hiking $0.9B Walking $1.2B 10 Athleisure $1.8B Running $2.3B 5 Cross training $2.5B Basketball $3.0B 0 Sales by Category 12 Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
  • 13. Stacked Bar Chart (3 of 3) While more women’s footwear is sold, the average sales price is higher for men’s footwear. Average Price per Pair $60 $51 $41 average price $42.50 40 $30 $22 20 0 Men's Women's Juniors' Infants' Sales (in $ $6.1 $6.7 $1.5 $0.2 billion) 119.0 162.6 48.7 10.5 Pairs Sold (in millions) 13 Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
  • 14. Horizontal Cluster Bar Chart Nike sales were predominately from the U.S., while Adidas sales were predominately international. $3,797 Nike $2,640 $1,229 Reebok $1,098 $490 Adidas $1,172 $488 Fila $407 $285 U.S. Converse $165 Int'l 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 $4,000 Footwear Sales in $ Million 14 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 15. 100% Stacked Bar Chart (1 of 5) Nike dominates U.S. branded athletic footwear market Footwear Sales in $ Million Foot-Joy 2% ASICS 2% $8,074 100% Keds 2% Others 11% Airwalk 2% 80 New Balance 3% Converse 4% Fila 6% Adidas 6% 60 Reebok 15% 40 Nike 47% 20 0 2002 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com) 15
  • 16. 100% Stacked Bar Chart (2 of 5) Nike market share grew significantly, while Reebok and Fila shrunk Footwear Sales in $ Million $7,215 $8,074 100% 22% 22% 80 3% 4% 6% 8% 6% 5% 60 15% 17% 40 Others Converse 47% Fila 45% 20 Adidas Reebok Nike 0 2001 2002 16 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 17. 100% Stacked Bar Chart (3 of 5) Nike, Adidas and Fila share grew over the past 5 years, while Reebok, Converse and smaller competitors fell behind. Footwear Sales in $ Million $5,994 $6,375 $6,574 $7,215 $8,074 100% 22% 22% 26% 32% 34% 80 4% 3% 3% 6% 8% 6% 5% 6% 5% 4% 5% 5% 60 4% 5% 15% 3% 17% 21% 21% 22% 40 Others Converse 47% Fila 45% 20 38% Adidas 33% 32% Reebok Nike 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 In Millions of Dollars 17 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 18. 100% Stacked Bar Chart (4 of 5) Licensing is a small, but significant, revenue source for all companies, except Nike. Footwear Sales in $ Million $6,437 $2,635 $1,874 $1,031 $590 100% 80 60 40 20 Licensed Int'l U.S. 0 Nike Reebok Adidas Fila Converse 18 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 19. 100% Stacked Bar Chart (5 of 5) While Nike and Reebok have a mix of U.S. and international sales, most other competitors focus either on the U.S. or international markets solely. Footwear sales in $ Million $2 7 $1 5 $1 4 $5 1 59 3 3 7 3 90 55 48 75 65 05 84 76 73 59 54 50 45 17 10 ,4 ,6 ,8 ,0 ,2 1 $6 $5 $5 $3 $2 $2 $1 $1 $1 $1 $1 $1 $1 $1 $1 $8 $2 100% 80 60 40 20 Licensed Int'l U.S. 0 a ra S Re ke Ba rse AS e Et r Ad k D alk K- Joy as Ai ds Hs Br c ks M to Fo uno LA iss O ic s la ea n Te er o nc m IC on t do C Fi oo id Va Ke i eb Sw Lo N rw th ew nve Pu G - i- la iz ot ia o N 19 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 20. Area Chart Nike, Adidas and Fila sales grew faster than the industry average over the past 5 years, while Reebok, Converse and smaller competitors fell behind. Footwear Sales in $ Million CAGR Industry 6.1% $8,000 Others -2.8% 1.5% Converse 6,000 Fila 14.4% Adidas 20.9% Reebok -0.7% 4,000 2,000 Nike 14.2% 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 20 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 21. 100% Area Chart Nike, Adidas and Fila share grew over the past 5 years, while Reebok, Converse and smaller competitors fell behind. 100% Others 80 Converse Fila Adidas 60 Reebok 40 Nike 20 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 21 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 22. Stacked Bar Line Chart Nike’s sales have increased significantly with a greater reliance on non-U.S. markets. Net income growth has not kept pace with sales growth. Sales and Net Income in $ Million $10,000 $9,553 $9,187 $8,995 $8,777 Americas Asia 8,000 Pacific $6,471 Europe 6,000 $4,761 $3,931 $3,790 4,000 $3,405 $3,004 U.S. 2,000 Net Income ($ Million) 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Net Income ($ $287 $329 $365 $299 $400 $553 $796 $400 $451 $579 Million) 22 Source: Nike (www.nikebiz.com)
  • 23. Cluster Bar Line Chart Price per pair has increased across all four market segments from 1993 to 1997. Price per Pair $60 $51.1 $50.5 $47.7 $47.5 $46.8 $41.1 Average price $39.8 40 $37.4 $37.2 $37.0 $30.4 $28.6 $26.9 $25.8 $25.6 Men's $22.2 Women's $20.6 $19.9 $19.9 $19.4 20 Juniors' Infants' 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Retail Sales $12B $12B $13B $14B $15B 23 Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
  • 24. Horizontal Stacked Bar Chart Nike sales were predominately from the U.S., while Adidas sales were predominately international. Licensing is a small, but significant, revenue source for all companies, except Nike. Nike $6,437 Reebok $2,635 Adidas $1,874 Fila $1,031 Licensed Int'l Converse $590 U.S. 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 $8,000 Footwear Sales in $ Million 24 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 25. Line Chart Nike overtook Reebok in sales in 1989 and has grown rapidly. Footwear Sales in $ Million $4,000 Nike 3,000 2,000 Reebok 1,000 0 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 25 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 26. 2Y Line Chart Retail sales dipped between 1997 and 1999 as price per pair increased. Retail Sales in $ Billion Average Price per Pair $16B $45 15 price per pair 43 15 41 14 retail sales 14 39 13 37 13 12 35 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 26 Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
  • 27. 2Y Cluster Bar Chart While more women’s footwear is sold, the average sales price is higher for men’s footwear. Pairs Sold (in millions) Average Price per Pair 200 $60 average price per pair $42.50 150 40 100 51.14 162.60 41.10 20 119.00 30.41 50 22.23 48.70 10.50 0 0 Men's Women's Juniors' Infants' Sales (in $ $6.1 $6.7 $1.5 $0.2 billion) 27 Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
  • 28. 2Y Stacked Bar Line Chart Nike’s sales have increased significantly with a greater reliance on non-U.S. markets. Revenue growth has not kept pace with sales growth. Sales in $ Million Net Income in $ Million $10,000 $1,000 $9,553 $9,187 $8,995 $8,777 Americas Asia 8,000 800 Pacific $6,471 Europe 6,000 600 Net Income $4,761 $3,931 $3,790 4,000 400 $3,405 $3,004 U.S. 2,000 200 0 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Net Income $287 $329 $365 $299 $400 $553 $796 $400 $451 $579 28 Source: Nike (www.nikebiz.com)
  • 29. 2Y Cluster Bar Line Chart Retail sales dipped between 1997 and 1999 as price per pair increased. Retail Sales in $ Billion Average Price per Pair $25 $50 price per pair 20 40 $15.3B $15.1B $14.7B $14.5B 15 $14.1B $13.3B $12.4B $12.1B 30 10 Retail 20 Sales 5 0 10 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 29 Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
  • 30. Pie Chart (1 of 3) Nike dominates U.S. branded athletic footwear market. Others $908 Foot-Joy $122 ASICS $130 Keds $180 Airwalk $180 New Balance $265 Nike $3,797 Converse $285 Fila $488 Adidas $490 Reebok $1,229 30 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 31. Pie Chart (2 of 3) The international footwear market is about equally divided between U.S. and non-U.S. sales. Total Market $18,223 million Licensed 9 U.S. 45 International 46 31 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 32. Pie Chart (3 of 3) Basketball, cross-training and running are the three largest categories of athletic footwear. Baseball/ Softball 1.5% Soccer 1.0% Other 7.4% Total market $14.8B Sports sandals 2.3% Basketball 20.2% Aerobic 3.2% Tennis 5.6% Hiking 5.8% Cross training 16.7% Walking 8.2% Athleisure 12.3% Running 15.8% 32 Source: Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association (www.sgma.com)
  • 33. X-Y Linear Bubble Chart Nike experienced strong growth in the U.S. and overseas, while Fila experienced international growth and lower U.S. sales. International Sales Growth 2001-2002 40.0% 30.0 Nike Fila 20.0 New Reebok Adidas Balance 10.0 Converse 0.0 $1B Puma Sales ASICS -10.0 -20.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0% U.S Sales Growth 2001-2002 33 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 34. X Log Bubble Chart Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when compared to their market share. Return on Sales 20.0% Adidas 15.0 Reebok Nike 10.0 New Balance Fila 5.0 Converse $2B ASICS Puma Sales 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 Relative Market Share 34 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
  • 35. Y Log Bubble Chart Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when compared to their market share. Relative Market Share 10 5 Nike $6,437B 2 Reebok 1 $2,635B Adidas Converse $590B $1,874B 0.5 New Balance $555B Fila $1,031B $2B ASICS 0.2 $548B Sales Puma $375B 0.1 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0% Return on Sales 35 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
  • 36. X-Y Log Bubble Chart Most companies are strong in both the U.S. and international. New Balance, however, has a weak international presence. Relative Market Share Int'l 10 Nike 5 Adidas 2 1 Reebok ASICS 0.5 Fila Puma $2B 0.2 Sales Converse 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 New Balance 0:0 Relative Market Share U.S. 36 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 37. Growth-Growth Bubble Chart Nike experienced strong growth in the U.S. and overseas, while Fila experienced international growth and lower U.S. sales. International Sales Growth 2001-2002 40.0% 30.0 Nike Fila 20.0 New Reebok Adidas Balance 10.0 Converse 0.0 $1B Puma Sales ASICS -10.0 -20.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0% U.S Sales Growth 2001-2002 37 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 38. Growth Share Matrix Fila, ASICS and Puma exhibit both low growth and low share. They are candidates for turnaround or exit from U.S. market. Market Growth Rate U.S. Footwear 40% Converse 30 Adidas 20 New Balance Nike 10 Puma Reebok 0 ASICS -10 $2B Sales Fila -20 10 5 2 1 0.5 0.2 0.1 Relative Market Share U.S. Footwear 38 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 39. ROS/ROA versus RMS Chart Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when compared to their market share. Return on Sales 20.0% 15.0 Adidas 10.0 New Balance Nike 5.0 Converse Reebok $2B ASICS Fila Sales 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 Relative Market Share 39 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
  • 40. X-Y Linear Scatter Chart Of the top 20 companies, five experienced declines in both U.S. and international sales. International Sales Growth 2001-2002 1.0 Vans Fila Nike Reebok Adidas Converse 0.0 Etonic Puma Mizuno ASICS K-Swiss LA Gear Keds Lotto -1.0 Airwalk -2.0 -1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 U.S. Sales Growth 2001-2002 40 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com)
  • 41. X Log Scatter Chart Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when compared to their market share. Return on Sales 15.0% Slope = 5% Intercept = 6.4% R² = 0.27 Adidas # of Objs. = 8 10.0 New Balance Nike 5.0 Reebok ASICS Fila Converse Puma 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 Relative Market Share 41 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
  • 42. Y Log Scatter Chart Adidas and New Balance experienced a relatively high return on sales when compared to their market share. Relative Market Share 10 Slope = 570% Intercept = -0.64 R² = 0.27 5 # of Objs. = 8 Nike 2 Reebok 1 Adidas 0.5 Fila Converse New Balance ASICS 0.2 0.1 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0% Return on Sales 42 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Return on sales data is fictitious..
  • 43. X-Y Log Scatter Chart (Experience Curve) Manufacturing costs are decreasing significantly as production volume increases. Cost per Pair 3 Slope = 93% R² = 0.92 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 1998 2 1999 2005 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Slope = 93% R² = 0.94 Nike Industry 1 100 200 500 1,000 2,000 5,000 10,000 Pairs Produced (in millions since 1997) 43 Source: Sporting Good Intelligence (www.sginews.com). Cost per pair data is fictitious..
  • 44. Stoplight Chart Nike is in the strongest competitive position; Converse is in the weakest New Nike Reebok Converse Balance Relationship with customers Relationships with suppliers Cost Financial Strength Manufacturing technology Information technology
  • 45. Value Chain Key value chain benefits derive from improving sales and marketing process Inbound Outbound Marketing Manufacturing Service Logistics Logistics and Sales •Work with •Implement JIT •Evaluate all •Reorganize •Measure Short Term suppliers delivery and sales force customer •Rationalize –Reduce warehousing satisfaction •Implement manufacturing costs expenses •Implement facilities national –Increase accounts retention •Improve efficiency program quality •Implement •Identify new •Partner with •Implement •Evaluate key Long Term supplier quality lower cost out- key delivery web-based service costs –Restructure program sourced companies sales service –Determine factories delivery role of web process services •Improve brand identity