A series of modules on project cycle, planning and the logical framework, aimed at team leaders of international NGOs in developing countries.
Part 7 of 11.
There are two handouts to go with this module, Population Indicators, and a Logframe with blanks. http://www.slideshare.net/Makewa/population-indicators-handout and http://www.slideshare.net/Makewa/exercise-watsan-logframe-with-blanks
4. What Indicators Show Utilisation Shows if a service is being used, e.g. • Number of people attending a nutrition course Utilisation Coverage Shows what proportion of people / groups in need receive a service, e.g. • Proportion of schools with an AIDS awareness club Coverage Performance shows how well something was done, e.g. • Number of reported cases of STIs Performance Shows what a service has done or provided, e.g. • Number of condoms distributed Activity or Output Shows what goes in to providing a service - the resources used, e.g. • Amount spent on travel per week Inputs
19. Reporting Times ● Health services statistics ● Health facility surveys ● Program monitoring Continuously Input/Process ● Surveillance ● Population-based surveys ● Special studies 2 to 5 years Impact ● Population-based surveys ● Health facility surveys ● Special studies 1 to 3 years Outcome ● Health services statistics ● Health facility surveys ● Program monitoring Quarterly, semi-annually, or annually Output Examples of Data Collection Methods Frequency of Reporting Level of Indicator
Watsan Proposal from last session Print evaluation plan
Focussing on the PROCESS
Focussing on the PROCESS Start at the bottom and work up We can look at monitoring the same way … (next slide)
Prerequisites: baseline studies, effectiveness questionnaires interviews, efficiency largely quantitative – Cost Benefit Analysis Think creatively about sources of data and methods of collection Participatory impact monitoring: return to combination of monitoring and evaluation but not so donor-led Cost: 2-3% for agric/rural dev project 5% complex or urban projects
Focussing on the IMPACTS At evaluation level a social cost-benefit analysis as well as cost-benefit analysis is useful Roche’s model assumes sustainability – generic indicators Rights, Livelihoods, Knowledge, Resources
Focussing on the IMPACTS At evaluation level a social cost-benefit analysis as well as cost-benefit analysis is useful Roche’s model assumes sustainability – generic indicators Rights, Livelihoods, Knowledge, Resources
No detail – go on to next 3 slides
This is often expressed as.. (go to next slide)
(check the availability of baseline information)
Accurate – not just correct, but reflecting the intended output
Watsan Proposal from last session Print evaluation plan