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Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved
Obr.: 70-121d

High-speed Slovenian
rural broadband
Iskratel success stories
Klemen Belec, Nov. 2013
Slovenia

Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

20.000 km2
2M inhabitants
6k Settlements
2 Cities over 50.000

6th. Globally by FTTH
penetration HH
5th. in Europe by
FTTx penetration HH
2
The Incumbent rural story
Reuse existing copper!

81% of Slovenian territory
is rural /suburban

30Mbps (DAE 2020)

100Mbps+
to stay in the game

Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

Not every rural is equal
from < 10km2 to > 1000km2

Financial model!
3
Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

Copper reuse with VDSL2 vectoring

up to 100 Mbps/user
(VDSL2 vectoring)
The alternative story
SP1

Greenfield Fiber

SP2

SP3

Backbone

(P2P Fiber, GPON)
Central office

Radius of 20km

?

Founding

Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

POTS

GPON 1:64
split ratio (cascading)

Sustainable OPEX
DSL

?

DSL

?
5
Minimal investment payback
CAPEX (investment)
CAPEX for active equipment

Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

OPEX (operational expenses)

Profit / interests
6
Minimal investment payback
CAPEX (complete investment)
CAPEX for active equipment

Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

OPEX (operational expenses)

Expenses to be
covered from the
network operation
for a succcesful
project

Profit / interests
7
User isolation
Automatic provisioning
Network protection
Support

Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

Time shifted IPTV, VoD >
Video OTT content >
Peer2Peer <
8
Service

Voice communication

Aggregation /BNG

Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

P2P Fiber

VDSL vectoring

Long reach

Cost efficient

Copper reuse

1Gbps

User

GPON

>100Mbps

Up to 150Mbps

CPE
CAT

a
verl
Vo

y
9
http://iskratel.com

Iskratel company
65 years of Experience
Over 900 Employees
Accumulated experience and telecommunications know-how
EU Quality and own Manufacturing facilities
In-house R&D

Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved

Customers > 32 Countries

We Blend into
Your Environment.

Existing markets
New markets

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Klemen Belec - Iskratel: High Speed Slovenian Rural Broadband

  • 1. Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved Obr.: 70-121d High-speed Slovenian rural broadband Iskratel success stories Klemen Belec, Nov. 2013
  • 2. Slovenia Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved 20.000 km2 2M inhabitants 6k Settlements 2 Cities over 50.000 6th. Globally by FTTH penetration HH 5th. in Europe by FTTx penetration HH 2
  • 3. The Incumbent rural story Reuse existing copper! 81% of Slovenian territory is rural /suburban 30Mbps (DAE 2020) 100Mbps+ to stay in the game Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved Not every rural is equal from < 10km2 to > 1000km2 Financial model! 3
  • 4. Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved Copper reuse with VDSL2 vectoring up to 100 Mbps/user (VDSL2 vectoring)
  • 5. The alternative story SP1 Greenfield Fiber SP2 SP3 Backbone (P2P Fiber, GPON) Central office Radius of 20km ? Founding Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved POTS GPON 1:64 split ratio (cascading) Sustainable OPEX DSL ? DSL ? 5
  • 6. Minimal investment payback CAPEX (investment) CAPEX for active equipment Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved OPEX (operational expenses) Profit / interests 6
  • 7. Minimal investment payback CAPEX (complete investment) CAPEX for active equipment Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved OPEX (operational expenses) Expenses to be covered from the network operation for a succcesful project Profit / interests 7
  • 8. User isolation Automatic provisioning Network protection Support Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved Time shifted IPTV, VoD > Video OTT content > Peer2Peer < 8
  • 9. Service Voice communication Aggregation /BNG Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved P2P Fiber VDSL vectoring Long reach Cost efficient Copper reuse 1Gbps User GPON >100Mbps Up to 150Mbps CPE CAT a verl Vo y 9
  • 10. http://iskratel.com Iskratel company 65 years of Experience Over 900 Employees Accumulated experience and telecommunications know-how EU Quality and own Manufacturing facilities In-house R&D Issued by Iskratel; All rights reserved Customers > 32 Countries We Blend into Your Environment. Existing markets New markets

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Market share per technology: 51,7% DSL (62,2% TS) 28,6% Cable (2,2% TS) 17,3% FTTH (36,8% TS)
  2. Povprečno 34 prebivalcev na kvadratni kilometer (52% of all HH in Slovenia is rural) extremely low population density and difficult terrain Only 62% could satisfy with DAE 30Mbps Operators do not have clear obligations regarding access to the network, service quality, response times, the information system Building local, separeted, mostly fiber optic networks Available sources of funds: Directly from EU - an instrument of Europe integrations (CEF: Connected Europe Facility) Structural Funds - National tenders: Financial Perspective 2014-2020 Private funds - Telekom Slovenije has the capability of private investment. Shortening of local copper loop Broadening optical backbone Compact street cabinet with VDSL2 vectoring Remotely powered, passive coolled, low maintenance
  3. Average length of cooper LL in: •URBAN AREA: 0,7 km •SUBURBAN AREA: 1,1 km •RURAL AREA: 2,2 km
  4. KOMEN 903 BL Pokriva približno 102 km2 Povprečna gostota prebivalcev 34,4/km2 JUŽNA PRIMORSKA 3.535 BL Pokriva približno 890 km2 Povprečna gostota prebivalcev 34,8/km2 Študije* kažejo, da 80% investicije odpade na gradnjo pasive (od tega 30% neoptimalna gradnja). Visok začetni „take-up-rate“ (&gt;50%) izjemno pomemben za vzdržen ROI Kot posledica redke poselitve in/ali težkih geografskih pogojev obstaja veliko področij v Evropi, za katere ni komercialnega interesa za izgradnjo telekomunikacijskih omrežij nove generacije. Na teh področjih uporabniki nimajo, oziroma imajo zelo omejen dostop do širokopasovnih storitev. To pomeni, da je Neto Sedanja Vrednost projektov na takih področjih negativna že, če vključimo vsaj minimalen finančni donos na vloženi kapital. Z veliko stopnjo gotovosti lahko zaključimo, da če za ta področja danes ne obstaja komercialni interes, ta ne bo obstajal tudi v prihodnosti.
  5. Evropski Sklad za Regionalni Razvoj - ESRR (85% javnega financiranja) in nacionalna sredstva (15% javnega financiranja). Zasebna udeležba je zaželjena (večina projektov iz zadnjega razpisa je sofinanciranih 40% z zasebnimi sredstvi). Čimbolj pasivno omrežje, ker pasivno deli potrebujejo manj finančnih sredstev za ohranjanje funkcionalnosti. Odprtost (Open access) za zagotovitev dostopa vsem zainteresiranim ponudnikom storitev pod enakimi pogoji in zagotoviti konkurenco pri končnem uporabniku. Podvojevanje sestavnih delov omrežja pomeni podvojevanje stroška. Delitev aktivne opreme (bitstream) posledično znižuje skupne stroške za širšo javnost (TCS).
  6. Evropski Sklad za Regionalni Razvoj - ESRR (85% javnega financiranja) in nacionalna sredstva (15% javnega financiranja). Zasebna udeležba je zaželjena (večina projektov iz zadnjega razpisa je sofinanciranih 40% z zasebnimi sredstvi). Čimbolj pasivno omrežje, ker pasivno deli potrebujejo manj finančnih sredstev za ohranjanje funkcionalnosti. Odprtost (Open access) za zagotovitev dostopa vsem zainteresiranim ponudnikom storitev pod enakimi pogoji in zagotoviti konkurenco pri končnem uporabniku. Podvojevanje sestavnih delov omrežja pomeni podvojevanje stroška. Delitev aktivne opreme (bitstream) posledično znižuje skupne stroške za širšo javnost (TCS).
  7. P2P (1Gbps, large area coverage, no limitations, full user security) GPON (1:64, 40Mbps guaranteed, cca 20 km radius, cost effective) VDSL vectoring (VDSL 30Mbps/1km, vectoring 150Mbps/1km, existing copper reuse) Uporabniška izkušnja pogojena z zmogljivostjo hrbteničnih omrežij, predvsem pa z zmogljivostjo lastne opreme. Zmanjšat CAPEX pasivnih omrežij: S souporabo obstoječe infrastrukture (drogovi, kanalizacija, javna razsvetljava, etc..); Z uporabo asimetričnih spliterjev zmanjšati porabo kabla na dostopovni podzanki. Gradnja odprtih mobilnih omrežij 4G in nadaljni potrebujejo več baznih postaj. Če delitev stroška infrastrukture deluje na fiksnih omrežjih, mora delovati tudi na mobilnih.