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Integrated Science
Merging scientific disciplines to address
global challenges
Douglas Muzyka, PhD
Senior Vice President and Chief Science & Technology Officer
DuPont
Key messages
• We are facing unprecedented global challenges in
food, energy and protection.
• The chemical industry plays an important role in providing
solutions.
• Ongoing success will require continued integration of
science, diversification of ideas, and collaboration.
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 2
Population growth will bring challenges
Demand for energy is projected to
rise by 40%
By 2050, the global population will grow by 2 billion people:
Demand for food is projected to grow
by 70%
We must meet these demands while
sustainably protecting people and the
environment
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 3
9 billion people by 2050
7+ billion
9 billion
2011 2050
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 4Source: GEA Scenario database (Version 2.0.2)
Global energy use will continue to increase
Energy sources are expected to shift
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2005 2010 2020 2030 2040
quadrillionBTUperyear
Forecast of Worldwide Primary Energy Consumption by Fuel
2005-2040
2010
2040
31 %
20 %
36 %
2 %
11 %
14%
40 %
18 %
3 %
25 %
Natural Gas
Coal
Oil and other liquids
Nuclear
Renewables
U.S. Primary Energy Consumption by Fuel Type
quadrillionBtuperyear
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
1980
1983
1986
1989
1992
1995
1998
2001
2004
2007
2010
2013
2016
2019
2022
2025
2028
2031
2034
2037
2040
2011
26%
36%
20%
8%
9%
28%
32%
19%
9%
13%
Renewables*
Oil and other liquids
Natural gas
Coal
Nuclear
Shale gas will contribute…
*Renewables including liquid biofuels
Source: AEO2013 Early Release
Overview, http://www.eia.gov/forecasts/aeo/er/early_fuel.cfm (downloaded April 26, 2013) Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 5
Trillioncubicfeet
Shale gas is projected to be the
primary source of U.S. natural
gas by 2040
…but will not fundamentally change challenges
*Source: http://www.eia.gov/forecasts/aeo/MT_naturalgas.cfm#natgas_prices Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 6
2011dollarspermillionBtu
Annual average natural gas price is
expected to more than double by 2040*
Increasing production costs
Resource constraints
Environmental impacts
New sustainable alternatives
New technologies &
applications
To address the challenge, the chemical industry must
continue to evolve by integrating science,
diversifying ideas and collaborating
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 7© National Geographic images
DuPont’s approach: applying science to develop
solutions to global challenges
• Science-based innovations will help make our
consumption of valuable energy resources more
efficient
• A more reliable, increasingly clean energy supply
must be built on innovative technology applied to
local conditions
• An energy solution is truly sustainable only when it
is economically feasible as well as
environmentally sound
• The development of viable clean energy
technologies requires collaboration between
scientists, and the policy, community and private
sectors
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 8
9
Our broad capabilities enable pathways for
future growth
Fiber Science
& Engineering
Precision
Patterning
Particle &
Dispersion
Science
Surface &
Colloidal
Science
Catalysis
Fluoro
Chemical &
Polymer
Synthesis
Inorganic/
Organic
Synthesis
Rheology
Control
Inorganic-
Organic
Composites
Polymer
Processing
Formulation
Science
Molecular
Biology
Conventional
Breeding
Microbiology
Molecular
Breeding
Plant
Genetics
Protein
Engineering
Bio-
informatics
Genomics
Cell / Tissue
Culture
Plant
Physiology/
Disease
Agronomy
Metabolic
Engineering
Gene
Recombination
& Regulation
Entomology
Biochemistry
Film
Fabrication Nanoscience
Polymer
Synthesis
Chemical
Engineering
Nutrition
Science
Fermentation
Engineering
Material Sciences Chemical Sciences Biological Sciences
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 9
Innovations in chemistry will continue
to drive sustainable energy solutions
• Fermentation catalysts
• Replacement of oil-based products
Biofuels
• Blade polymersWind Energy
• Photovoltaic materialsSolar Energy
• Electrode materialsEnergy Storage
• Fiber technology
• Polymers
Light Weighting
We must continue to differentiate chemical offering
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 10
11
Particle &
Dispersion
Science
Formulation
Science
Fermentation
Engineering
Molecular
Biology
Conventional
Breeding
Microbiology
Protein
Engineering
Bio-
informatics
GenomicsAgronomy
Metabolic
Engineering
Gene
Recombination
& Regulation
Biochemistry
Chemical
Engineering
Advanced biofuels
Low carbon,
scalable,
sustainable
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 11
DuPont cellulosic ethanol nearing commercialization
SeparationFermentationSaccharification
Milling &
Pretreatment
Feedstock
Integrated science and engineering allows optimization of the entire
process, leading to lower-cost, lower-capital production technology
Demonstration Facility: Vonore, TN (2009) Commercial Facility: Nevada, IA (2014)
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 12
13
Solar energy
Transform the
sun’s power
into clean,
efficient energy
Precision
Patterning
Particle &
Dispersion
Science Fluoro
Chemical &
Polymer
Synthesis
Inorganic /
Organic
Synthesis
Polymer
Processing
Formulation
Science
Polymer
Synthesis
Film
Fabrication Nanoscience
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 13
Solamet® photovoltaic metallization pastes have
nearly doubled solar cell efficiency within the last 12 years
Photovoltaics
Increased solar cell efficiency
Bulk Silver
Silicon
TEM (High Mag)
10 nm
Sintered Silver
Thin IF film
Silicon
SEM: cross section (Low Mag)
1 m
Ultra Thin Interfacial
Film Contact
Tunneling contact via
ultra thin interfacial films
Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 14
15
INNOVATION
COLLABORATION
INTEGRATION
Together we can accomplish
what no one can do alone.

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Integrated Science: Merging scientific disciplines to address global challenges

  • 1. Integrated Science Merging scientific disciplines to address global challenges Douglas Muzyka, PhD Senior Vice President and Chief Science & Technology Officer DuPont
  • 2. Key messages • We are facing unprecedented global challenges in food, energy and protection. • The chemical industry plays an important role in providing solutions. • Ongoing success will require continued integration of science, diversification of ideas, and collaboration. Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 2
  • 3. Population growth will bring challenges Demand for energy is projected to rise by 40% By 2050, the global population will grow by 2 billion people: Demand for food is projected to grow by 70% We must meet these demands while sustainably protecting people and the environment Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 3 9 billion people by 2050 7+ billion 9 billion 2011 2050
  • 4. Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 4Source: GEA Scenario database (Version 2.0.2) Global energy use will continue to increase Energy sources are expected to shift 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 2005 2010 2020 2030 2040 quadrillionBTUperyear Forecast of Worldwide Primary Energy Consumption by Fuel 2005-2040 2010 2040 31 % 20 % 36 % 2 % 11 % 14% 40 % 18 % 3 % 25 % Natural Gas Coal Oil and other liquids Nuclear Renewables
  • 5. U.S. Primary Energy Consumption by Fuel Type quadrillionBtuperyear 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 2025 2028 2031 2034 2037 2040 2011 26% 36% 20% 8% 9% 28% 32% 19% 9% 13% Renewables* Oil and other liquids Natural gas Coal Nuclear Shale gas will contribute… *Renewables including liquid biofuels Source: AEO2013 Early Release Overview, http://www.eia.gov/forecasts/aeo/er/early_fuel.cfm (downloaded April 26, 2013) Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 5 Trillioncubicfeet Shale gas is projected to be the primary source of U.S. natural gas by 2040
  • 6. …but will not fundamentally change challenges *Source: http://www.eia.gov/forecasts/aeo/MT_naturalgas.cfm#natgas_prices Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 6 2011dollarspermillionBtu Annual average natural gas price is expected to more than double by 2040* Increasing production costs Resource constraints Environmental impacts New sustainable alternatives New technologies & applications
  • 7. To address the challenge, the chemical industry must continue to evolve by integrating science, diversifying ideas and collaborating Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 7© National Geographic images
  • 8. DuPont’s approach: applying science to develop solutions to global challenges • Science-based innovations will help make our consumption of valuable energy resources more efficient • A more reliable, increasingly clean energy supply must be built on innovative technology applied to local conditions • An energy solution is truly sustainable only when it is economically feasible as well as environmentally sound • The development of viable clean energy technologies requires collaboration between scientists, and the policy, community and private sectors Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 8
  • 9. 9 Our broad capabilities enable pathways for future growth Fiber Science & Engineering Precision Patterning Particle & Dispersion Science Surface & Colloidal Science Catalysis Fluoro Chemical & Polymer Synthesis Inorganic/ Organic Synthesis Rheology Control Inorganic- Organic Composites Polymer Processing Formulation Science Molecular Biology Conventional Breeding Microbiology Molecular Breeding Plant Genetics Protein Engineering Bio- informatics Genomics Cell / Tissue Culture Plant Physiology/ Disease Agronomy Metabolic Engineering Gene Recombination & Regulation Entomology Biochemistry Film Fabrication Nanoscience Polymer Synthesis Chemical Engineering Nutrition Science Fermentation Engineering Material Sciences Chemical Sciences Biological Sciences Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 9
  • 10. Innovations in chemistry will continue to drive sustainable energy solutions • Fermentation catalysts • Replacement of oil-based products Biofuels • Blade polymersWind Energy • Photovoltaic materialsSolar Energy • Electrode materialsEnergy Storage • Fiber technology • Polymers Light Weighting We must continue to differentiate chemical offering Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 10
  • 12. DuPont cellulosic ethanol nearing commercialization SeparationFermentationSaccharification Milling & Pretreatment Feedstock Integrated science and engineering allows optimization of the entire process, leading to lower-cost, lower-capital production technology Demonstration Facility: Vonore, TN (2009) Commercial Facility: Nevada, IA (2014) Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 12
  • 13. 13 Solar energy Transform the sun’s power into clean, efficient energy Precision Patterning Particle & Dispersion Science Fluoro Chemical & Polymer Synthesis Inorganic / Organic Synthesis Polymer Processing Formulation Science Polymer Synthesis Film Fabrication Nanoscience Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 13
  • 14. Solamet® photovoltaic metallization pastes have nearly doubled solar cell efficiency within the last 12 years Photovoltaics Increased solar cell efficiency Bulk Silver Silicon TEM (High Mag) 10 nm Sintered Silver Thin IF film Silicon SEM: cross section (Low Mag) 1 m Ultra Thin Interfacial Film Contact Tunneling contact via ultra thin interfacial films Copyright © 2013 DuPont. All rights reserved 14
  • 15. 15 INNOVATION COLLABORATION INTEGRATION Together we can accomplish what no one can do alone.