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Wage and salary administration in Hotel
               industry




                                :- Anubhuti Anup
                                    Gaurav Talwar
                             Ghanshyam Burnwal
                                      Ranabir Pal
Agenda
• Overview
• Objectives
• Factors influencing wage and salary structure
  and administration
• Wage and salary administration in
  – TAJ hotels
Overview
• A salary administration program provides the means
  for management to:
   – Properly analyze and evaluate positions
   – Provide equitable and competitive remuneration
   – Appraise individual performance in the position
• Salary administration committee

           Chairperson


                                               Secretary


             Members
Objectives
• Wage and salary ranges
                                            Flexible
• Wage and salary adjustments

• Job evaluation
  – Must be scientifically done
  – Consistent with organization's policy
Factors influencing wage and salary
           administration
 • The organizations ability to pay

 • Supply and demand of labour

 • The prevailing market rate

 • Living wage

 • Trade unions bargaining power

 • Job requirements

 • Psychological and sociological factors

 • Levels of skills available in the market
TAJ hotels
• The Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL) and its
  subsidiaries are collectively known as Taj Hotels Resorts
  and Palaces
• Founded on 16 December, 1903 by
   Mr. Jamsetji N. Tata
• Asia’s largest and finest hotel company
• Includes-
   –   Taj
   –   Taj Exotica
   –   Taj Safaris
   –   Vivanta by Taj Hotels & Resorts
   –   The Gateway Hotel
   –   Ginger
God’s own secret in God’s own country
Wage & Salary Administration
• Low (30- 40% lesser than industry’s average)
• But perquisites, incentives, bonuses, and employee
  oriented activities are higher
• Salary break up              General manager- at least 2 lakhs


                                          HOD- 50k to 1 lakh

                                        Deputy HOD- 30k to 50 k

                                          Manger- 22k to 30k
                                          Assistant manager- 15k
                                                  to 20k
                                               Supervisor- 5k to
                                                      15k
                                              Front line worker-
                                                   5k to 8k
Basis of evaluation
• Performance based increments
   – Three-day off-site assessment

• No of years spent- 15% increase

• Job security

• Quarterly KPI’s (Key Performance Indicators)

• Target (scale of 5)

• Guest feed back, supervisor’s recommendation
Salary of typical assistant manager
 • Basic 9000

 • HRA 1800

 • LTA 10000(leave/travel allowance)

 • Medical 15000

 • Provident fund 1200

 • Gratuity –given for 5 yrs of continuous service
Overview
• ITC’s Hotel division was launched on October
  18th,1975

• Its first Hotel – Chola Sheraton in Chennai

• It is one of India’s finest chain of hotels

• Its objectives
Wage and Salary administration

• ITC has segregated all their employees and put them
  in their respective heads like accounts,
  administrative, purchase, sales, etc

• ITC uses salary heads like – Basic, HRA(50% of Basic),
  Conveyance allowance, Education allowance(staff’s
  kids), PF
Cont…
• ITC offers relatively high packages

• Incentives and perks offered are very high

• ITC provides for varied compensation packages
Average Salary offered to Top Management Employees in ITC
Cont…
• Work Hours: 6 days/week, 9 hours/day
• Employee is entitled for overtime if he/she is of a rank
  of supervisor or below
• Employee is given
      • 7 CL & 7 SL
      • 22 days compulsory PL in a year with a 3 year
        roll back
• Employee provided with
   • PF, Family Hospitalization Assistance Scheme,
     Accident Relief, Emergency Relief
Overview Of the
• The Oberoi group founded by Late Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi in
  1934

• Currently Mr.P.R.S.Oberoi is the Chairman of The Oberoi Group and his
  son; Mr.Vikram Oberoi and his nephew, Mr.Arjun Oberoi serve as Joint
  Managing Directors

• Broadly they have two principal brands - THE DELUXE OBEROI BRAND and
  THE FIRST CLASS INTERNATIONAL TRIDENT BRAND

• Distinctly operating 28 hotels and three cruisers in five countries under
  the luxury ‘Oberoi’ and five-star ‘Trident’ brands

• Internationally recognized for all-round excellence and unparalleled levels
  of service
Wage & Salary Administration
• Wage survey, wage plans and job evaluation are the three important
  methods used for this purpose

• The aim of a wage and salary policy is to recognize the value of each job,
  provide stability in earning, allow individuals to reach full earning
  potential and to ensure that all staff share in the organization's prosperity

• Fixing the compensations levels taking into consideration various factors
  like experience, identical industry knowledge, qualifications and proven
  skills.
System to achieve the objectives
• Job Evaluation




• Wage, Benefits and Salary Range




• Wage and Salary Adjustments
System to achieve the objectives
• Job Evaluation
   – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs
      into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in
      various categories

• Wage and Salary Range




• Wage and Salary Adjustments
System to achieve the objectives
• Job Evaluation
   – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs
      into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in
      various categories

• Wage, Benefits and Salary Range
    – Each job grade will be assigned a salary range
        • As Manager
         • As a STEP Trainee


• Wage and Salary Adjustments
System to achieve the objectives
• Job Evaluation
   – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs
      into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in
      various categories
• Wage, Benefits and Salary Range
    – Each job grade will be assigned a salary range
        • As Manager
             – The median expected salary for a typical Hotel Manager in the Oberoi
                Hotels is $95,156
         • As a STEP Trainee


• Wage and Salary Adjustments
System to achieve the objectives
•    Job Evaluation
      – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs
         into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in various
         categories

•    Wage, Benefits and Salary Range
      –   Each job grade will be assigned a salary range
            • As Manager
            • As a STEP Trainee
                   – A starting stipend of Rs 3,500 in Year 1, which increases in subsequent years
                   – 3 weeks of study leave and 3 weeks of home leave
                   – coverage under the hotel medical scheme
                   – a monthly telephone allowance
                   – shared hostel accommodation with security
                   – pick-up and drop when safe local transport is not available and
                   – meals as required

•    Wage and Salary Adjustments
System to achieve the objectives
• Job Evaluation
   – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs
      into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in
      various categories

•    Wage and Salary Range
      – Each job grade will be assigned a salary range
          • As Manager
          • As a STEP Trainee




•    Wage and Salary Adjustments
      – Overall salary grades of the organization may be adjusted based on the data and information
        collected about the salary levels of similar organizations
      – Wages Policy
Principles of Wage and Salary Administration
• Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible
• Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with
  overall organizational plans and program
• Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in
  conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like
  attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary
  trends
Principles of Wage and Salary Administration
• Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible
• Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with
  overall organizational plans and program
• Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in
  conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like
  attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary
  trends
Principles of Wage and Salary Administration
• Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible
    – Mar 18, 2008: HC asks Oberoi Hotel to pay Rs 60,000 to former employee
                                                  (Source: The Economics Times)
• Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with
  overall organizational plans and program
• Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in
  conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like
  attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary
  trends
Principles of Wage and Salary Administration
• Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible
• Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with
  overall organizational plans and program
    – The Oberoi group of hotels as operated in 5 Countries, the salary structure is almost
      similar
• Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in
  conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like
  attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary
  trends
Principles of Wage and Salary Administration
• Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible
• Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with
  overall organizational plans and program
• Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in
  conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like
  attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary
  trends
Challenges faced in Wage and Salary administration

                                   Employee
                                  Participation




               Skill Based                               Comparable
                   Pay                                     Worth
                                    Wage
                                     and
                                    Salary



                         Salary
                                                  Pay Secrecy
                         review
Overview
• Founded in 1994
• MD and Founder : Anil Madhok
• Headquarter : Mumbai, India
•  4th largest hotel chain in India
• The Company manages and franchises 56 hotels
  across 39 destinations in India and overseas
• Brands: Sarovar Premiere, Sarovar Portico, Hometel,
  Park Plaza and Park Inn
• The brands cover the 3, 4 and 5 star spectrum
Salary & Wage Administration
• Basic (25% of Total Salary) +
  House Rent Allowance (25% of Total Salary) +
  Special Allowance (30% of Total Salary) +
  City Allowance (20% of Total Salary)

• Fooding and Lodging is provided by the
  company

• Leaves
Cont…
• Pay Scale Increment
  – Parallel Growth
  – Vertical Growth
  – Re-evaluating the Pay Scale
Cont…
• Parallel Growth
  – Normal increment in Gross Salary each year :
     •   A – 15%
     •   B – 13%
     •   C – 10%
     •   D – Nil (Beware!!!)


  – Factors influencing this growth:
     • Guest Comments
     • Performance
Cont…
• Vertical Growth
  – After 2-3 years
  – Factors influencing this growth:
     • Experience
     • Qualification


• Re-evaluating the Pay Scale
  – Normally done after every 3 years
Cont…
• Leaves
  – National Holiday
  – Weekly 1 leave

• Extra Work Compensation
  – National Holidays
     • Compensatory Off afterwards
     • Extra Payment
  – Weekly Holidays
     • Compensatory Off afterwards
Cont…
• Lodging & Fooding
  – As per Minimum Wage Act
  – Follows the Minimum Wage Act of the State or
    Country, whichever is applicable


• Others
  – Lower management and Middle management people
    cannot visit the hotel as a customer
  – This rule is applicable even after leaving the job
Welcome Again

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Wage and salary administration in hotel industry

  • 1. Wage and salary administration in Hotel industry :- Anubhuti Anup Gaurav Talwar Ghanshyam Burnwal Ranabir Pal
  • 2. Agenda • Overview • Objectives • Factors influencing wage and salary structure and administration • Wage and salary administration in – TAJ hotels
  • 3. Overview • A salary administration program provides the means for management to: – Properly analyze and evaluate positions – Provide equitable and competitive remuneration – Appraise individual performance in the position • Salary administration committee Chairperson Secretary Members
  • 4. Objectives • Wage and salary ranges Flexible • Wage and salary adjustments • Job evaluation – Must be scientifically done – Consistent with organization's policy
  • 5. Factors influencing wage and salary administration • The organizations ability to pay • Supply and demand of labour • The prevailing market rate • Living wage • Trade unions bargaining power • Job requirements • Psychological and sociological factors • Levels of skills available in the market
  • 6. TAJ hotels • The Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL) and its subsidiaries are collectively known as Taj Hotels Resorts and Palaces • Founded on 16 December, 1903 by Mr. Jamsetji N. Tata • Asia’s largest and finest hotel company • Includes- – Taj – Taj Exotica – Taj Safaris – Vivanta by Taj Hotels & Resorts – The Gateway Hotel – Ginger
  • 7. God’s own secret in God’s own country
  • 8. Wage & Salary Administration • Low (30- 40% lesser than industry’s average) • But perquisites, incentives, bonuses, and employee oriented activities are higher • Salary break up General manager- at least 2 lakhs HOD- 50k to 1 lakh Deputy HOD- 30k to 50 k Manger- 22k to 30k Assistant manager- 15k to 20k Supervisor- 5k to 15k Front line worker- 5k to 8k
  • 9. Basis of evaluation • Performance based increments – Three-day off-site assessment • No of years spent- 15% increase • Job security • Quarterly KPI’s (Key Performance Indicators) • Target (scale of 5) • Guest feed back, supervisor’s recommendation
  • 10. Salary of typical assistant manager • Basic 9000 • HRA 1800 • LTA 10000(leave/travel allowance) • Medical 15000 • Provident fund 1200 • Gratuity –given for 5 yrs of continuous service
  • 11.
  • 12. Overview • ITC’s Hotel division was launched on October 18th,1975 • Its first Hotel – Chola Sheraton in Chennai • It is one of India’s finest chain of hotels • Its objectives
  • 13. Wage and Salary administration • ITC has segregated all their employees and put them in their respective heads like accounts, administrative, purchase, sales, etc • ITC uses salary heads like – Basic, HRA(50% of Basic), Conveyance allowance, Education allowance(staff’s kids), PF
  • 14. Cont… • ITC offers relatively high packages • Incentives and perks offered are very high • ITC provides for varied compensation packages
  • 15. Average Salary offered to Top Management Employees in ITC
  • 16. Cont… • Work Hours: 6 days/week, 9 hours/day • Employee is entitled for overtime if he/she is of a rank of supervisor or below • Employee is given • 7 CL & 7 SL • 22 days compulsory PL in a year with a 3 year roll back • Employee provided with • PF, Family Hospitalization Assistance Scheme, Accident Relief, Emergency Relief
  • 17.
  • 18. Overview Of the • The Oberoi group founded by Late Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi in 1934 • Currently Mr.P.R.S.Oberoi is the Chairman of The Oberoi Group and his son; Mr.Vikram Oberoi and his nephew, Mr.Arjun Oberoi serve as Joint Managing Directors • Broadly they have two principal brands - THE DELUXE OBEROI BRAND and THE FIRST CLASS INTERNATIONAL TRIDENT BRAND • Distinctly operating 28 hotels and three cruisers in five countries under the luxury ‘Oberoi’ and five-star ‘Trident’ brands • Internationally recognized for all-round excellence and unparalleled levels of service
  • 19.
  • 20. Wage & Salary Administration • Wage survey, wage plans and job evaluation are the three important methods used for this purpose • The aim of a wage and salary policy is to recognize the value of each job, provide stability in earning, allow individuals to reach full earning potential and to ensure that all staff share in the organization's prosperity • Fixing the compensations levels taking into consideration various factors like experience, identical industry knowledge, qualifications and proven skills.
  • 21. System to achieve the objectives • Job Evaluation • Wage, Benefits and Salary Range • Wage and Salary Adjustments
  • 22. System to achieve the objectives • Job Evaluation – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in various categories • Wage and Salary Range • Wage and Salary Adjustments
  • 23. System to achieve the objectives • Job Evaluation – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in various categories • Wage, Benefits and Salary Range – Each job grade will be assigned a salary range • As Manager • As a STEP Trainee • Wage and Salary Adjustments
  • 24. System to achieve the objectives • Job Evaluation – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in various categories • Wage, Benefits and Salary Range – Each job grade will be assigned a salary range • As Manager – The median expected salary for a typical Hotel Manager in the Oberoi Hotels is $95,156 • As a STEP Trainee • Wage and Salary Adjustments
  • 25. System to achieve the objectives • Job Evaluation – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in various categories • Wage, Benefits and Salary Range – Each job grade will be assigned a salary range • As Manager • As a STEP Trainee – A starting stipend of Rs 3,500 in Year 1, which increases in subsequent years – 3 weeks of study leave and 3 weeks of home leave – coverage under the hotel medical scheme – a monthly telephone allowance – shared hostel accommodation with security – pick-up and drop when safe local transport is not available and – meals as required • Wage and Salary Adjustments
  • 26. System to achieve the objectives • Job Evaluation – It includes selecting suitable job evaluation techniques, classifying jobs into various categories and determining relative value of jobs in various categories • Wage and Salary Range – Each job grade will be assigned a salary range • As Manager • As a STEP Trainee • Wage and Salary Adjustments – Overall salary grades of the organization may be adjusted based on the data and information collected about the salary levels of similar organizations – Wages Policy
  • 27. Principles of Wage and Salary Administration • Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible • Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with overall organizational plans and program • Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary trends
  • 28. Principles of Wage and Salary Administration • Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible • Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with overall organizational plans and program • Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary trends
  • 29. Principles of Wage and Salary Administration • Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible – Mar 18, 2008: HC asks Oberoi Hotel to pay Rs 60,000 to former employee (Source: The Economics Times) • Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with overall organizational plans and program • Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary trends
  • 30. Principles of Wage and Salary Administration • Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible • Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with overall organizational plans and program – The Oberoi group of hotels as operated in 5 Countries, the salary structure is almost similar • Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary trends
  • 31. Principles of Wage and Salary Administration • Wage and salary plans and policies should be sufficiently flexible • Wage and salary administration plans must always be consistent with overall organizational plans and program • Wage and salary administration plans and programs should be in conformity with the social and economic objectives of the country like attainment of equality in income distribution and controlling inflationary trends
  • 32. Challenges faced in Wage and Salary administration Employee Participation Skill Based Comparable Pay Worth Wage and Salary Salary Pay Secrecy review
  • 33.
  • 34. Overview • Founded in 1994 • MD and Founder : Anil Madhok • Headquarter : Mumbai, India • 4th largest hotel chain in India • The Company manages and franchises 56 hotels across 39 destinations in India and overseas • Brands: Sarovar Premiere, Sarovar Portico, Hometel, Park Plaza and Park Inn • The brands cover the 3, 4 and 5 star spectrum
  • 35. Salary & Wage Administration • Basic (25% of Total Salary) + House Rent Allowance (25% of Total Salary) + Special Allowance (30% of Total Salary) + City Allowance (20% of Total Salary) • Fooding and Lodging is provided by the company • Leaves
  • 36. Cont… • Pay Scale Increment – Parallel Growth – Vertical Growth – Re-evaluating the Pay Scale
  • 37. Cont… • Parallel Growth – Normal increment in Gross Salary each year : • A – 15% • B – 13% • C – 10% • D – Nil (Beware!!!) – Factors influencing this growth: • Guest Comments • Performance
  • 38. Cont… • Vertical Growth – After 2-3 years – Factors influencing this growth: • Experience • Qualification • Re-evaluating the Pay Scale – Normally done after every 3 years
  • 39. Cont… • Leaves – National Holiday – Weekly 1 leave • Extra Work Compensation – National Holidays • Compensatory Off afterwards • Extra Payment – Weekly Holidays • Compensatory Off afterwards
  • 40. Cont… • Lodging & Fooding – As per Minimum Wage Act – Follows the Minimum Wage Act of the State or Country, whichever is applicable • Others – Lower management and Middle management people cannot visit the hotel as a customer – This rule is applicable even after leaving the job