Introduction to IOT

Zubayer Al Billal Khan
Zubayer Al Billal KhanConsultant um UY System ltd
IoT(Internet of Things)
“Connect the Things, Shrink the World”
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 1
What is the buzzword IoT all
about?
 Uniquely Identifiable objects or things( Things refer to
anything living or non living things with an unique
identity) communicate or transfer data over a network
without requiring human-to-human or human-to-
computer interaction.
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 2
What is the IoT ?
 Many definitions / examples:
Devices / Objects Services
Collect
Information
Visualize
Data
Remote
Control
Smart
Control
One Example
More examples…
More examples…
More examples…
More examples…
More examples…
Current Trend
 Aiming 26 billion objects to be connected together by
2020.
 Three-quarters (76%) of IoT decision makers have either
deployed or plan to deploy IoT systems within the next
12 months.
 Healthcare industry leads the field with 72% followed by
transportation& manufacturing at 67% and 66%
respectively.
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 10
The most used communication
channels to communicate objects to
internet in the IoT
 WiFi
 Bluetooth
 Zigbee Wireless
 NFC
 WiFi direct
 Bluetooth Low Energy
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 11
Benefits of IoT
 Tracking behaviour for real-time marketing
 Enhanced situational awareness
 Sensor-driven decision analytics
 Process optimization
 Optimized resource consumption
 Instantaneous control and response in complex
autonomous systems
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 12
Challenges in IoT
 Security is vital
 Adoption Rate
 Compatibility
 Power is critical
 Connectivity
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 13
Main Application areas for the
IoT
 Home& Building Automation
 Smart cities
 Smart manufacturing
 Wearables
 Healthcare
 Automotive
 etc
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 14
8 Things You Should Know About
Distribution of IoT
 1. 26% of APAC’s general developers work on IoT
development.
 2. 13% developers report that they have no plans for IoT
development.
 3. 28% of Chinese developers and 26% of Indian
developers report that they are currently involved with
IoT development
 4. India & China are more likely to embrace IoT &
consider IoT development in their future plans.
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 15
 5. IoT developers are about three times more likely than their non-IoT
counterparts to use the Cloud as a development environment.
 6. The majority of developers who are not developing applications using
cloud plan to do so within the next six months.
 7. 38% of IoT developers are using Clouds to develop application
currently.
 8. 50% report that they are planning to do so within next 12 months.
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 16
IoT Basics
 What does an IoT project need?
 Device(s) that can communicate
 Applications
 Web
 Smartphone
 Car
 …
 Users
Devices that can
communicate Microcontroller/Arduino
 The ‘brain’ controls everything
 Reads input from sensors
 Drives outputs
 LED, Switch, Motor,…
 Communicates!
 Network interfaces
 Power source
How can we build them?
IoT: What do we currently
have?
 Some devices communicating with some services
 Many community projects (Makers)
 Some commercial products
IoT: What do we need?
Objects
Objects
Objects
Objects
Services
Services
Services
IoT: What do we need?
How to we build this?
1
Get Information Control Devices
Solution?
 Gateways (Routers) with wireless interfaces integrated
 WiFi
 ZigBee
 Zwave
 Bluetooth
Common Protocol
2
What the future shall bring?
Thank You
/
12/10/20
16
Seminar on IOT & Robotics 26
1 von 26

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Introduction to IOT

  • 1. IoT(Internet of Things) “Connect the Things, Shrink the World” 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 1
  • 2. What is the buzzword IoT all about?  Uniquely Identifiable objects or things( Things refer to anything living or non living things with an unique identity) communicate or transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to- computer interaction. 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 2
  • 3. What is the IoT ?  Many definitions / examples: Devices / Objects Services Collect Information Visualize Data Remote Control Smart Control
  • 10. Current Trend  Aiming 26 billion objects to be connected together by 2020.  Three-quarters (76%) of IoT decision makers have either deployed or plan to deploy IoT systems within the next 12 months.  Healthcare industry leads the field with 72% followed by transportation& manufacturing at 67% and 66% respectively. 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 10
  • 11. The most used communication channels to communicate objects to internet in the IoT  WiFi  Bluetooth  Zigbee Wireless  NFC  WiFi direct  Bluetooth Low Energy 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 11
  • 12. Benefits of IoT  Tracking behaviour for real-time marketing  Enhanced situational awareness  Sensor-driven decision analytics  Process optimization  Optimized resource consumption  Instantaneous control and response in complex autonomous systems 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 12
  • 13. Challenges in IoT  Security is vital  Adoption Rate  Compatibility  Power is critical  Connectivity 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 13
  • 14. Main Application areas for the IoT  Home& Building Automation  Smart cities  Smart manufacturing  Wearables  Healthcare  Automotive  etc 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 14
  • 15. 8 Things You Should Know About Distribution of IoT  1. 26% of APAC’s general developers work on IoT development.  2. 13% developers report that they have no plans for IoT development.  3. 28% of Chinese developers and 26% of Indian developers report that they are currently involved with IoT development  4. India & China are more likely to embrace IoT & consider IoT development in their future plans. 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 15
  • 16.  5. IoT developers are about three times more likely than their non-IoT counterparts to use the Cloud as a development environment.  6. The majority of developers who are not developing applications using cloud plan to do so within the next six months.  7. 38% of IoT developers are using Clouds to develop application currently.  8. 50% report that they are planning to do so within next 12 months. 12/10/20 16 Seminar on IOT & Robotics 16
  • 17. IoT Basics  What does an IoT project need?  Device(s) that can communicate  Applications  Web  Smartphone  Car  …  Users
  • 18. Devices that can communicate Microcontroller/Arduino  The ‘brain’ controls everything  Reads input from sensors  Drives outputs  LED, Switch, Motor,…  Communicates!  Network interfaces  Power source
  • 19. How can we build them?
  • 20. IoT: What do we currently have?  Some devices communicating with some services  Many community projects (Makers)  Some commercial products
  • 21. IoT: What do we need? Objects Objects Objects Objects Services Services Services
  • 22. IoT: What do we need?
  • 23. How to we build this? 1 Get Information Control Devices
  • 24. Solution?  Gateways (Routers) with wireless interfaces integrated  WiFi  ZigBee  Zwave  Bluetooth Common Protocol 2
  • 25. What the future shall bring?