[Slideshare] tafaqqahu-(2015)-#6a-daily-application-understanding-hudud-islamic-criminal-law-(21-march-2015)a

UNDERSTANDING OF THE DEEN (AL-ISLAM)
Intermediate Islamic (FIQH) course in English
Conducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail
LESSON # 6 aLESSON # 6 a
Using text & curriculum he has developed especially forUsing text & curriculum he has developed especially for
Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims.Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims.
““To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,
MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,
MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
"O my Lord! Let my entry be by the Gate of
Truth and Honour, and likewise my exit by the
Gate of Truth and Honour; and grant me from
Thy Presence an authority to aid (me)”
(Qur’an: Isra’: 17: 80)
Daily application of FIQHDaily application of FIQH
UNDERSTANDINGUNDERSTANDING
CONTEMPORARY ISSUECONTEMPORARY ISSUE
‘‘Hudud’ and the Islamic criminal LawsHudud’ and the Islamic criminal Laws
Updated 21 MARCH 2015
PARTPART # 2# 2
((20152015))

SURAH AL-MAA-IDAH

SURAH AL-MAA-IDAH
““Indeed, We sent down the Torah, in which was guidanceIndeed, We sent down the Torah, in which was guidance
and light. The prophets who submitted [to Allah] judged by itand light. The prophets who submitted [to Allah] judged by it
for the Jews, as did the rabbis and scholars by that withfor the Jews, as did the rabbis and scholars by that with
which they were entrusted of the Scripture of Allah, and theywhich they were entrusted of the Scripture of Allah, and they
were witnesses thereto. So do not fear the people but fearwere witnesses thereto. So do not fear the people but fear
Me, and do not exchange My verses for a small price. AndMe, and do not exchange My verses for a small price. And
whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed - then itwhoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed - then it
is those who are the disbelievers (is those who are the disbelievers (KAAFIRUUNKAAFIRUUN).”).”
((Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 44Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 44))

SURAH AL-MAA-IDAH
““And We ordained for them therein a life for a life, an eye forAnd We ordained for them therein a life for a life, an eye for
an eye, a nose for a nose, an ear for an ear, a tooth for aan eye, a nose for a nose, an ear for an ear, a tooth for a
tooth, and for wounds is legal retribution. But whoever givestooth, and for wounds is legal retribution. But whoever gives
[up his right as] charity, it is an expiation for him. And[up his right as] charity, it is an expiation for him. And
whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed - then itwhoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed - then it
is those who are the wrongdoers (is those who are the wrongdoers (ZOLIMUUNZOLIMUUN).”).”
((Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 45Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 45))

SURAH AL-MAA-IDAH
““And We sent, following in their footsteps, Jesus, the son of
Mary, confirming that which came before him in the Torah;
and We gave him the Gospel, in which was guidance and light
and confirming that which preceded it of the Torah as
guidance and instruction for the righteous.
And let the People of the Gospel judge by what Allah has
revealed therein. And whoever does not judge by what Allah
has revealed - then it is those who are the defiantly
disobedient ((FAASIQUUNFAASIQUUN).”).”
((Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 46-47Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 46-47))

SURAH AL-BAQARAH

SURAH AL-BAQARAH
“O you who have believed, prescribed for you is legal retribution
(AL-QISAS) for those murdered - the free for the free, the slave for
the slave, and the female for the female.
But whoever overlooks from his brother anything, then there
should be a suitable follow-up and payment to him with good
conduct. This is an alleviation from your Lord and a mercy.
But whoever transgresses after that will have a painful
punishment.
And there is for you in (AL-QISAS) legal retribution [saving of] life,
O you [people] of understanding, that you may become righteous.”
(Qur’an: Baqarah : 2: 178)

Then those who wrangle about Our Signs will come to know that
there is no escape for them. That which has been given to you is
only the wherewithal of the transient life of this world. But that
which is with Allah is better and more enduring for those who
believe and put their trust in their Lord;”
(Qur’an: Ash-Shura: 42: 35-36)
SURAH ASH-SHURA

“who eschew grave sins and shameful deeds, and whenever they are angry,
forgive; who obey their Lord and establish Prayer; who conduct their affairs by
consultation, and spend out of what We have bestowed upon them;”
SURAH ASH-SHURA

“who, when a wrong is done to them, seek its redress.
The recompense of evil is evil the like of it. But he who forgives
and makes amends, his reward lies with Allah. Surely He does
not love the wrong-doers. ”
SURAH ASH-SHURA

“ There is no blame against him who avenges himself after he
has been wronged. Blame attaches only to those who subject
people to wrong and commit excesses on earth. A painful
chastisement awaits them. ”
SURAH ASH-SHURA

“But he who patiently endures and forgives, that is a conduct of
great resolve. He whom Allah lets go astray, none after Him can be
his protector. You will see that when the wrong-doers observe the
chastisement, they will exclaim: “Is there any way to go back?”
SURAH ASH-SHURA

““You shall see them, as they are brought face to face with the chastisement, in aYou shall see them, as they are brought face to face with the chastisement, in a
state of abject humiliation, looking with a furtive glance. But the believers willstate of abject humiliation, looking with a furtive glance. But the believers will
say: “Surely the true losers are they who lose themselves and their kindred on thesay: “Surely the true losers are they who lose themselves and their kindred on the
Day of Resurrection.” Lo, the wrong-doers will be in an enduring torment.”Day of Resurrection.” Lo, the wrong-doers will be in an enduring torment.”
((Qur’an: Ash-Shura: 42: 45Qur’an: Ash-Shura: 42: 45))
SURAH ASH-SHURA

SURAH AL- MAA-IDAH

“Therefore We ordained for the Children of Israel that he who
slays a soul unless it be (in punishment) for murder or for
spreading mischief on earth shall be as if he had slain all
mankind; and he who saves a life shall be as if he had given life
to all mankind. And indeed again and again did Our Messengers
come to them with clear directives; yet many of them continued
to commit excesses on earth.”
(Qur’an: Maa-idah : 5: 32)
SURAH AL- MAA-IDAH

““Those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger, and goThose who wage war against Allah and His Messenger, and go
about the earth spreading mischief -indeed their recompense isabout the earth spreading mischief -indeed their recompense is
that they either be done to death, or be crucified, or have theirthat they either be done to death, or be crucified, or have their
hands and feet cut off from the opposite sides or be banished fromhands and feet cut off from the opposite sides or be banished from
the land. Such shall be their degradation in this world; and athe land. Such shall be their degradation in this world; and a
mighty chastisement lies in store for them in the World to Come,mighty chastisement lies in store for them in the World to Come,
except for those who repent before you have overpowered them.
Know well that Allah is All-Forgiving, All-Compassionate.””
((Qur’an: Maa-idah : 5: 33-34Qur’an: Maa-idah : 5: 33-34))
SURAH AL- MAA-IDAH

“[As for] the thief (SAARIQAT), the male and the female,
amputate their hands in recompense for what they
committed as a deterrent [punishment] from Allah. And
Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.
But whoever repents after his wrongdoing and reforms,
indeed, Allah will turn to him in forgiveness.
Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.”
(Qur’an: Maa-idah : 5: 38-39)
SURAH AL- MAA-IDAH

SURAH AN-NISA’
““AND AS FOR those of your women who become guilty ofAND AS FOR those of your women who become guilty of
immoral conduct, call upon four from among you who haveimmoral conduct, call upon four from among you who have
witnessed their guilt; and if these bear witness thereto, confinewitnessed their guilt; and if these bear witness thereto, confine
the guilty women to their houses until death takes them awaythe guilty women to their houses until death takes them away
or God opens for them a way [through repentance].”or God opens for them a way [through repentance].”
((Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 15Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 15))

SURAH AN-NISA’
““And punish [thus] both of the guilty parties; but if they both
repent and mend their ways, leave them alone: for, behold,
Allah is an acceptor of repentance, a dispenser of grace.””
((Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 16Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 16))

SURAH AN-NISA’

SURAH AN-NISA’
“ Verily, Allah's acceptance of repentance relates only to
those who do evil out of ignorance and then repent before
their time runs out: and it is they unto whom Allah will turn
again in His mercy - for Allah is all-knowing, wise;
whereas repentance shall not be accepted from those who do
evil deeds until their dying hour and then say, "Behold, I now
repent"; nor from those who die as deniers of the truth: it is
these for whom We have readied grievous suffering.”
(Qur’an: An-Nisa’ : 4: 17-18)

SURAH AN-NISA’
“ And never is it for a believer to kill a believer except by
mistake. And whoever kills a believer by mistake - then the
freeing of a believing slave and a compensation payment
presented to the deceased's family [is required] unless they
give [up their right as] charity. But if the deceased was from a
people at war with you and he was a believer - then [only] the
freeing of a believing slave; … ”
(Qur’an: An-Nisa’ : 4: 92)

SURAH AN-NISA’
“ …“ … and if he was from a people with whom you have a treatyand if he was from a people with whom you have a treaty
- then a compensation payment presented to his family and- then a compensation payment presented to his family and
the freeing of a believing slave. And whoever does not findthe freeing of a believing slave. And whoever does not find
[one or cannot afford to buy one] - then [instead], a fast for[one or cannot afford to buy one] - then [instead], a fast for
two months consecutively, [seeking] acceptance oftwo months consecutively, [seeking] acceptance of
repentance from Allah. And Allah is ever Knowing and Wise.”repentance from Allah. And Allah is ever Knowing and Wise.”
((Qur’an: An-Nisa’ : 4: 92Qur’an: An-Nisa’ : 4: 92))

SURAH AN-NUUR

SURAH AN-NUUR
““The [unmarried] woman or [unmarried] man foundThe [unmarried] woman or [unmarried] man found
guilty of sexual intercourse - lash each one of themguilty of sexual intercourse - lash each one of them
with a hundred lashes, and do not be taken by pity forwith a hundred lashes, and do not be taken by pity for
them in the religion of Allah, if you should believe inthem in the religion of Allah, if you should believe in
Allah and the Last Day. And let a group of the believersAllah and the Last Day. And let a group of the believers
witness their punishment.”witness their punishment.”
((Qur’an: An-Nuur: 24: 2Qur’an: An-Nuur: 24: 2))

SURAH AN-NUUR
““The fornicator does not marry except a [female] fornicator orThe fornicator does not marry except a [female] fornicator or
polytheist, and none marries her except a fornicator or apolytheist, and none marries her except a fornicator or a
polytheist, and that has been made unlawful to the believers.”polytheist, and that has been made unlawful to the believers.”
((Qur’an: An-Nur: 24: 3Qur’an: An-Nur: 24: 3))

SURAH AN-NUUR
“And those who accuse chaste women and then do not produce four
witnesses - lash them with eighty lashes and do not accept from them
testimony ever after. And those are the defiantly disobedient,”
(Qur’an: An-Nur: 24: 4)

[Slideshare] tafaqqahu-(2015)-#6a-daily-application-understanding-hudud-islamic-criminal-law-(21-march-2015)a

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