2. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Why Collaborate?
Because it promotes:
deeper levels of knowledge
initiative, creativity and critical thinking skills
co-creation of knowledge
reflection
interaction with peers
self-assessment
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3. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Building Community
A sense of community must exist for
collaboration to occur because it creates:
Trust that their ideas will be considered
Respect for each other and what the others have to
contribute
A feeling that we are all in this together
A sense that all parties are approachable
A motivation to interact with others feeling part of a class
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4. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Community Essentials
Learners and Facilitators are all engaged in the learning process
Common Goals
- Sharing information, experiences, interests, resources, conflict resolution
Infrastructure
- Structure of the course, ground rules for participation and interaction
Technology or Meeting Places
- Wiki, chat rooms, discussion boards, Moodle, forums, email
Collaboration
- Student-to-student interaction, student-to-group, student-to-facilitator
Reflection
- To reinforce and transform the learning, to monitor progress, to improve
instruction
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5. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Benefits of Working Together
Complete a task with a diversity of input
Create synergism
Come up with different ideas, new ways of thinking
Solving problems can often be easier with a group
Real life experience: working with other people to get the job done
Gaining collaboration tools
Creates a tolerance of others and diversity
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6. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Groups: Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages:
- Improved performance
- Satisfaction with results
- Learning from others
- Building on each others’ strengths
- Shared responsibility
- Validation through collaboration
Disadvantages:
- Extra time involved
- Individual use of extra
energy
- Interpersonal Conflicts
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- Unbalanced workload
7. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Stages of Group Development
Forming: when groups get to know one another
Norming: when groups figure out how to work
together
Storming: Problem-solving where there will be
disagreement and/or conflict
•
•
Introduces new perspectives, while learning to resolve
disagreements fairly and amicably
Performing: when groups work to complete the task
Adjourning: when groups end the work and disband
or regroup for other tasks
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8. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Instructor Responsibilities
Set the Stage
Ice breakers, introductions, syllabus, weekly or topic
announcements
Create the environment
Tone, expectations, conversation
Model the process
Presence online, communications, time expectation and
participation
Guide the process
Be available, be present, be consistent
Evaluate the process
Checking online work, participation, surveys, provide timely
feedback
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9. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Successful Collaboration
To enhance successful collaboration:
Set the tone when course begins
Provide a structure where students can work together
Have students take ownership in establishing norms /
student created Learning Agreements
Let voice be heard from the sidelines encouraging,
prompting, giving feedback
Be present
Offer suggestions for reaching goals
Provide methods and structure for small group work
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10. Carolina Lateral Entry
Developing Community for Effective
Collaboration
Successful Collaboration
To enhance successful collaboration:
Set the tone when course begins
Provide a structure where students can work together
Have students take ownership in establishing norms /
student created Learning Agreements
Let voice be heard from the sidelines encouraging,
prompting, giving feedback
Be present
Offer suggestions for reaching goals
Provide methods and structure for small group work
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Hinweis der Redaktion
Taking time to build community will serve to enrich the learning experience and will facilitate better group interaction
Promotes and strengthens active learner engagement
Avoid isolation: social presence, communication, interaction – more satisfaction. New ideas generated.