3. Foreign Priority Documents- Pre-AIA (“Old”)
• Certified Copy of Foreign Priority Document
– Needed to be filed before patent issued
– Filed after payment of issue fee- pay additional
fee
No foreign priority claim on face of patent
Required Certificate of Correction to show foreign
priority
– Patent Document Exchange (PDX) program
USPTO would automatically pull copy from
participating foreign patent offices
4. Foreign Priority Documents- Pre-AIA (“Old”)
• Translation of Non-English Foreign Priority
Document
– Generally, not required
– BUT, could be required by USPTO- e.g.,
intervening prior art, interference, etc.
6. Foreign Priority Documents- AIA (“New”)
• Certified Copy of Foreign Priority Document
Needs to be filed within the later of:
– 4 Months from Actual Filing Date OR
– 16 Months from Foreign Filing Priority Date
See, 37 CFR 1.55(f)
Note: For the examples, the slides will generally
identify the 4 Month deadline for the sake of
brevity.
8. Foreign Priority Documents- AIA (“New”)
• Exception 1- Do not need to submit certified
copy within 4/16 month deadline
– Foreign Priority Application in PDX Participating
Patent Office
Originally filed there, OR
Copy of foreign priority document filed there; AND
– USPTO Receives Before Patent is Granted
Copy of the foreign priority application from the PDX
Patent Office, OR
Certified copy of foreign priority document.
• Current PDX Offices- EPO, JPO, KIPO, &
WIPO
9. Foreign Priority Documents- AIA (“New”)
• Foreign Priority Application in PDX
Participating Patent Office
– Request normally not required because USPTO
will automatically request based on ADS
– Exception: need separate Request to Retrieve
(PTO/SB/38)
where foreign priority application not originally filed
in PDX participating Patent Office, but a copy was
later filed in a PDX participating Patent Office
• USPTO can’t electronically retrieve Design
Patent Applications
• PCT applications- limited receiving offices
– Denmark, Finland, IB, and Sweden.
12. Foreign Priority Documents- AIA (“New”)
• Exception 2- Do not need to submit certified
copy within 4/16 month deadline
– File “interim copy” of original foreign application
within 4/16 month deadline period, AND
– File certified copy before patent is granted.
Note: To use “interim copy” exception, no
requirement that applicant is unable to obtain a
certified copy.
• Submission
– Need to clearly label “Interim Copy”
– Need Cover Sheet listing application
no., country, filing date, and statement that “the
copy filed is a true copy of the original
application as filed in the foreign country.” p. 29.
13. Certified Foreign Priority Doc.- AIA Timing
Oui, but Okay, send
Certified
need more Interim Copy
Send
what you Foreign
time! filed.
Certified
Copy Priority
Doc.
Filed Filed Issued
ADS
4 Months
ADS
Priority Application
App.
14. Foreign Priority Documents- AIA (“New”)
• Late Submission of Certified Copy
– 37 CFR 1.55(f)
• Requirements- before payment of Issue Fee
– Certified copy of foreign priority document
– Petition- “good and sufficient cause”
lower standard than “extraordinary situation”
– Fee under 37 CFR 1.17(g)- $200
lower fee than $400 fee in 37 CFR 1.17(f)
• Requirements- after payment of Issue Fee
– Same as above
– Processing fee under 37 CFR 1.17(i)
– Need Certificate of Correction to add priority
patent issued without priority claim
16. Foreign Priority Documents- AIA (“New”)
• USPTO May Require Earlier Submission
– Interference
– Overcome date of reference cited by examiner
– “Deemed necessary” by examiner
• English Language Translation of Foreign
Priority Documents Not in English
– Interference
– Overcome date of reference cited by examiner
– Required by examiner
• Requires statement that translation is accurate
17. More Information and Questions…
• Contact: Chuck Schmal
Phone: (317) 713-4954
Email: cschmal@uspatent.com