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Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value
                      By Walt Arnold, CCIM, SIOR
         Managing Director, Sperry Van Ness – Albuquerque, NM

Arriving at a decision on the best strategy for how to successfully navigate the
commercial real estate market during these challenging economic times is vexing
to many an investor. Do I, or don’t I??? That is the conundrum facing most
commercial real estate investors in today’s market. Do I, or don’t I liquidate my
portfolio (or at least my non-performing assets)? Do I, or don’t I stand on the
sidelines and wait-out these turbulent times? Do I, or don’t’ I get aggressive and
take advantage of the decline in property values and the spike in acquisition cap
rates? In the text that follows I’ll put forth counsel based not upon the emotions
of the times, but rather the forthcoming advice is based upon my years of
experience in successfully advising clients in both advancing and declining
commercial real estate markets.

It is often said that you can only count on two things in life: death and taxes.
There is a third thing that is often overlooked…market volatility. Whether
markets are moving up or down isn’t really the issue. The issue is whether or not
value can be added or created in the investment being considered. What tends to
happen to the non-sophisticated commercial real estate investor is that they rely
on upward moving markets to create value for them. If the market happens to
move in your favor that is a plus, but it should not be the sole basis upon which
your investment decision is made. You need to be able to add value to an asset
through operational improvements, repositioning, restructuring, recapitalizing,
re-tenanting, or other proactive strategic or tactical value enhancements. This is
the mark of a savvy investor.

It doesn’t really matter whether you’re looking at the equity market, commodities
market, bond market, the commercial real estate market, or any other
investment market, as all investment markets have certain similarities…It is my
hope that the following five points will be useful in refining your investment
philosophy moving forward:

1.   Market Timing: Let me be very blunt right from the outset…not only is it an
     exercise in frivolity to try and time a market bottom, but many significant
     investment opportunities will simply pass you by as you stand on the
     sidelines waiting for that almighty market bottom to occur. I know…smart
     investors buy low and sell high right? Sure, but there is a difference between
     recognizing value and opportunity that lead to superior investment returns,
     and trying to wait for that ethereal moment in time that represents the exact
     bottom of a market. Put simply, one in a million will correctly time a market
     bottom, while many investors will generate significant returns by exploiting
     the opportunities that a declining market provides.


     Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value – Copyright © 2009 –Walt Arnold – Page 1 of 4
2.   Professional vs. Amateur Investors: Tough times tend to separate the
     wheat from the chaff. The challenge facing most commercial real estate
     investors today is to become honest with themselves in determining whether
     they are in fact astute commercial real estate professionals, or whether they
     were among the masses just riding a wave while it lasted. You see
     professional investors are always in the market…during good times and bad.
     They understand that more “lasting wealth” is created in declining markets
     than in overheated advancing markets. You see it’s the non-professional
     investor (stupid money) that is both late to the market, and then overstays
     their welcome by holding on too long. In point number 1 above I mentioned
     top of the market…Whenever you reach a point in the market where
     everyone (even your cab driver) is a “real estate investor” you know you’ve
     found the top of the market.
3.   Invest in Opportunities not Asset Classes: The most successful investors
     are fluid in their approach…they see changes in the market as being
     synonymous with the creation of new opportunities. While I certainly
     understand the synergies that come from developing a niche focus, I don’t
     believe they can make-up for the increase in diversification and scale that
     comes by exploiting opportunities across asset classes. Are you a retail
     investor, or a commercial real estate investor? Are you a multifamily investor
     or a commercial real estate investor? You see it is my belief that the core of
     sound commercial real estate investing is present across asset classes. The
     same characteristics that make an investment attractive in one asset class
     are ostensibly the same in others. Location, current market dynamics, tenant
     mix and quality, entitlement and construction risk, absorption and vacancy
     (supply and demand), age and construction quality, micro and macro
     economics, NOI and valuation drivers, etc. are relevant regardless of whether
     you’re investing in industrial or office assets. Furthermore, it’s important to
     be flexible in the structuring of your investment opportunities. As an example
     as long as the risk/reward ration falls within your investment guidelines it
     shouldn’t matter whether you are a principal in entirety, have a limited
     ownership interest, where you investment falls in the capital structure or any
     number of other considerations. You either like the opportunity or you
     don’t…the rest of the issues are just details to be worked out at the
     negotiating table.
4.   Understanding Opportunity: Rarely will you come across a static
     opportunity in the sense that it will stand idle and wait for you to
     act…Significant opportunities are not only scarce, but they typically operate
     on the principal of diminishing returns. The longer you wait to seize the
     opportunity the smaller the return typically is. In fact, more likely is the case
     that the opportunity will completely evaporate if you wait too long to seize it.
     Keep this thought in mind; when opportunity knocks…answer the door. I


     Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value – Copyright © 2009 –Walt Arnold – Page 2 of 4
can’t even begin to count the number of times I watched people miss great
     opportunities due to a poor sense of timing. Not too surprisingly, people who
     possess a poor sense of timing usually don’t even understand timing is an
     issue. How many times have you witnessed someone holding-out for a higher
     price, better valuation, evolving markets, technology advances, or any
     number of other circumstances that either never transpires, or by the time
     they do, the opportunistic advantage had disappeared? I’ve observed the risk
     adverse take due diligence one step too far, the greedy negotiate too long,
     the impulsive jump the gun, and the plodders move to slow. As the saying
     goes “timing is everything.” The proverbial window closes on every
     opportunity at some point in time. As you approach each day I would
     challenge you to consistently evaluate the landscape and seize the
     opportunities that come your way. Better to be the one who catches the fish
     than the one who tells the story of the big one who got away…
5.   Seeking Sound Counsel: The smartest commercial real estate investors
     surround themselves with professional advisors who extend their strengths,
     shore up their weakness, improve their access to market knowledge, and
     provide more visibility and broader access to investment opportunities. What
     really separates the successful investor from the average investor is that the
     successful investor has a broader sphere of influence and a larger network
     helping them to be successful than the novice investor. If you ever wonder
     why certain investors seem to get access to the best deals, it is usually
     because the professional investor simply enlists more resources working on
     their behalf.

 My advice is this…don’t let the current market conditions intimidate you. Rather
 create an opportunistic approach to commercial real estate investment that will
 simply adapt your investment guidelines to the current market dynamics. There
 is every reason to get into the market and take advantage of once in a
 generation opportunities that exist now.

 For more information, please view the following page to see my bio which
 contains my contact information.




     Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value – Copyright © 2009 –Walt Arnold – Page 3 of 4
About the Author

Walt Arnold, CCIM, SIOR, serves as managing director for Sperry Van Ness/Walt Arnold
Commercial Brokerage, Inc. in Albuquerque, NM. With 18 years of commercial real estate
experience, Arnold specializes in the sale of office and industrial buildings.

Prior to affiliating with Sperry Van Ness, Arnold served as president of Walt Arnold
Commercial Brokerage, Inc., which he started in 1990. Previously, Arnold also worked for
Hooten/Stahl Commercial, a local commercial brokerage firm. Additionally, Arnold spent eight
years in the National Football League playing for the Los Angeles Rams, Houston Oilers and
the Kansas
City Chiefs.

As an active commercial real estate community member, Arnold is a member and past
president of the New Mexico Certified Commercial Investment Member, a member of the
Society of Industrial and Office REALTORS, and member and past president of the
Commercial Association of Realtors of New Mexico (CARNM).

In 1998, Arnold was named "Realtor of the Year" by CARNM. Additionally, Arnold was named
to the University of New Mexico Football 100-Year All-Time Team and was inducted in the
University of New Mexico's Hall of Honor. Arnold earned a bachelor of university studies
degree from the University of New Mexico.



For more information you can reach Walt at any of the contact points listed below:
Email: walt.arnold@svn.com
Phone: 505.256.7573
Web: www.waltarnold.com


                                      Copyright © 2009 – Walt Arnold
                              This Office Independently Owned and Operated
 All information presented by Sperry Van Ness (SVN) has been obtained from sources deemed reliable.
 SVN makes no representation with regard to the accuracy of the information contained herein.




   Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value – Copyright © 2009 –Walt Arnold – Page 4 of 4

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Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value

  • 1. Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value By Walt Arnold, CCIM, SIOR Managing Director, Sperry Van Ness – Albuquerque, NM Arriving at a decision on the best strategy for how to successfully navigate the commercial real estate market during these challenging economic times is vexing to many an investor. Do I, or don’t I??? That is the conundrum facing most commercial real estate investors in today’s market. Do I, or don’t I liquidate my portfolio (or at least my non-performing assets)? Do I, or don’t I stand on the sidelines and wait-out these turbulent times? Do I, or don’t’ I get aggressive and take advantage of the decline in property values and the spike in acquisition cap rates? In the text that follows I’ll put forth counsel based not upon the emotions of the times, but rather the forthcoming advice is based upon my years of experience in successfully advising clients in both advancing and declining commercial real estate markets. It is often said that you can only count on two things in life: death and taxes. There is a third thing that is often overlooked…market volatility. Whether markets are moving up or down isn’t really the issue. The issue is whether or not value can be added or created in the investment being considered. What tends to happen to the non-sophisticated commercial real estate investor is that they rely on upward moving markets to create value for them. If the market happens to move in your favor that is a plus, but it should not be the sole basis upon which your investment decision is made. You need to be able to add value to an asset through operational improvements, repositioning, restructuring, recapitalizing, re-tenanting, or other proactive strategic or tactical value enhancements. This is the mark of a savvy investor. It doesn’t really matter whether you’re looking at the equity market, commodities market, bond market, the commercial real estate market, or any other investment market, as all investment markets have certain similarities…It is my hope that the following five points will be useful in refining your investment philosophy moving forward: 1. Market Timing: Let me be very blunt right from the outset…not only is it an exercise in frivolity to try and time a market bottom, but many significant investment opportunities will simply pass you by as you stand on the sidelines waiting for that almighty market bottom to occur. I know…smart investors buy low and sell high right? Sure, but there is a difference between recognizing value and opportunity that lead to superior investment returns, and trying to wait for that ethereal moment in time that represents the exact bottom of a market. Put simply, one in a million will correctly time a market bottom, while many investors will generate significant returns by exploiting the opportunities that a declining market provides. Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value – Copyright © 2009 –Walt Arnold – Page 1 of 4
  • 2. 2. Professional vs. Amateur Investors: Tough times tend to separate the wheat from the chaff. The challenge facing most commercial real estate investors today is to become honest with themselves in determining whether they are in fact astute commercial real estate professionals, or whether they were among the masses just riding a wave while it lasted. You see professional investors are always in the market…during good times and bad. They understand that more “lasting wealth” is created in declining markets than in overheated advancing markets. You see it’s the non-professional investor (stupid money) that is both late to the market, and then overstays their welcome by holding on too long. In point number 1 above I mentioned top of the market…Whenever you reach a point in the market where everyone (even your cab driver) is a “real estate investor” you know you’ve found the top of the market. 3. Invest in Opportunities not Asset Classes: The most successful investors are fluid in their approach…they see changes in the market as being synonymous with the creation of new opportunities. While I certainly understand the synergies that come from developing a niche focus, I don’t believe they can make-up for the increase in diversification and scale that comes by exploiting opportunities across asset classes. Are you a retail investor, or a commercial real estate investor? Are you a multifamily investor or a commercial real estate investor? You see it is my belief that the core of sound commercial real estate investing is present across asset classes. The same characteristics that make an investment attractive in one asset class are ostensibly the same in others. Location, current market dynamics, tenant mix and quality, entitlement and construction risk, absorption and vacancy (supply and demand), age and construction quality, micro and macro economics, NOI and valuation drivers, etc. are relevant regardless of whether you’re investing in industrial or office assets. Furthermore, it’s important to be flexible in the structuring of your investment opportunities. As an example as long as the risk/reward ration falls within your investment guidelines it shouldn’t matter whether you are a principal in entirety, have a limited ownership interest, where you investment falls in the capital structure or any number of other considerations. You either like the opportunity or you don’t…the rest of the issues are just details to be worked out at the negotiating table. 4. Understanding Opportunity: Rarely will you come across a static opportunity in the sense that it will stand idle and wait for you to act…Significant opportunities are not only scarce, but they typically operate on the principal of diminishing returns. The longer you wait to seize the opportunity the smaller the return typically is. In fact, more likely is the case that the opportunity will completely evaporate if you wait too long to seize it. Keep this thought in mind; when opportunity knocks…answer the door. I Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value – Copyright © 2009 –Walt Arnold – Page 2 of 4
  • 3. can’t even begin to count the number of times I watched people miss great opportunities due to a poor sense of timing. Not too surprisingly, people who possess a poor sense of timing usually don’t even understand timing is an issue. How many times have you witnessed someone holding-out for a higher price, better valuation, evolving markets, technology advances, or any number of other circumstances that either never transpires, or by the time they do, the opportunistic advantage had disappeared? I’ve observed the risk adverse take due diligence one step too far, the greedy negotiate too long, the impulsive jump the gun, and the plodders move to slow. As the saying goes “timing is everything.” The proverbial window closes on every opportunity at some point in time. As you approach each day I would challenge you to consistently evaluate the landscape and seize the opportunities that come your way. Better to be the one who catches the fish than the one who tells the story of the big one who got away… 5. Seeking Sound Counsel: The smartest commercial real estate investors surround themselves with professional advisors who extend their strengths, shore up their weakness, improve their access to market knowledge, and provide more visibility and broader access to investment opportunities. What really separates the successful investor from the average investor is that the successful investor has a broader sphere of influence and a larger network helping them to be successful than the novice investor. If you ever wonder why certain investors seem to get access to the best deals, it is usually because the professional investor simply enlists more resources working on their behalf. My advice is this…don’t let the current market conditions intimidate you. Rather create an opportunistic approach to commercial real estate investment that will simply adapt your investment guidelines to the current market dynamics. There is every reason to get into the market and take advantage of once in a generation opportunities that exist now. For more information, please view the following page to see my bio which contains my contact information. Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value – Copyright © 2009 –Walt Arnold – Page 3 of 4
  • 4. About the Author Walt Arnold, CCIM, SIOR, serves as managing director for Sperry Van Ness/Walt Arnold Commercial Brokerage, Inc. in Albuquerque, NM. With 18 years of commercial real estate experience, Arnold specializes in the sale of office and industrial buildings. Prior to affiliating with Sperry Van Ness, Arnold served as president of Walt Arnold Commercial Brokerage, Inc., which he started in 1990. Previously, Arnold also worked for Hooten/Stahl Commercial, a local commercial brokerage firm. Additionally, Arnold spent eight years in the National Football League playing for the Los Angeles Rams, Houston Oilers and the Kansas City Chiefs. As an active commercial real estate community member, Arnold is a member and past president of the New Mexico Certified Commercial Investment Member, a member of the Society of Industrial and Office REALTORS, and member and past president of the Commercial Association of Realtors of New Mexico (CARNM). In 1998, Arnold was named "Realtor of the Year" by CARNM. Additionally, Arnold was named to the University of New Mexico Football 100-Year All-Time Team and was inducted in the University of New Mexico's Hall of Honor. Arnold earned a bachelor of university studies degree from the University of New Mexico. For more information you can reach Walt at any of the contact points listed below: Email: walt.arnold@svn.com Phone: 505.256.7573 Web: www.waltarnold.com Copyright © 2009 – Walt Arnold This Office Independently Owned and Operated All information presented by Sperry Van Ness (SVN) has been obtained from sources deemed reliable. SVN makes no representation with regard to the accuracy of the information contained herein. Finding The Bottom vs. Finding Value – Copyright © 2009 –Walt Arnold – Page 4 of 4