This document contains definitions of various English words and terms related to law, governance and administration in Hindi. Some key terms defined include: - Ab initio - From the beginning - Abbreviation - Short form - Aberration - Deviation - Abeyance - Suspension - Ability - Capability - Abolition - Termination, abolition - Above cited - Previously mentioned - Access - Reach, entry - Accession - Merger, joining

1. lalnh; dk;Z
'kCnkoyh
ab initio vkfnr%] vkjaHk ls
abbreviation laf{kfIr] laf{kIr :i
aberration foiFku
abeyance izkLFkxu
ability ;ksX;rk
abolition mUewyu] lekfIr
aboriginal vkfnoklh
above cited Åij dfFkr
above mentioned Åij fyf[kr
above quoted Åij mn~èk`r
abridge 1- laf{kIr djuk
2- de djuk
abroad fons'k
abrogation fujlu] fujkdj.k] lekfIr
absolute majority iw.kZ cgqer
absolute monarchy iw.kZ ,djkV~rk] fujadq'k jktra=
absolute theory of the state jkT; dk iw.kZ izHkqrkoknh fln~èkkar
absolve foeqDr djuk
absorption vkesyu
abstain izfojr djuk] izfojr gksuk
abstract lkj] lkjka'k
abstract-book lkj&iqfLrdk] laf{kIr iqfLrdk
abuse of right power vfèkdkj dk nq#i;ksx] 'kfDr dk nq#i;ksx
abusive language xkyh&xykSt
accede 1. eku ysuk] Lohdkj djuk
2- vf/kfeyu djuk
accelerate Rofjr djuk] xfr c<+kuk
1

2. acceleration Roj.k
accent ygtk
acceptable reason Lohdk;Z dkj.k
acceptance LohÑfr
acceptance of office in dh LohÑfr
access igaqp
accession 1- vf/kfeyu 2- jkT;kjksg.k
3- inkjksg.k 4- ifjxzg.k
accession number ifjxzg.k la[;k
accommodation 1- vkokl
2- fuokZg
accompany lkFk&lkFk pyuk] tksM+uk
accord 1- le>kSrk
2- iznku djuk
3- vuq:i gksuk] esy [kkuk
according to directions funs'kkuqlkj
accordingly rnuqlkj
Accountant ys[kkdkj
Accounts and Purchase
Section
ys[kk ,oa Ø; vuqHkkx
accredited izR;kf;r] vf/kLohÑr
accreditation 1- izR;k;u 2- fo'oklik=
accretion of territory {ks= vfHko`n~fèk] HkwHkkx vfHko`n~f/k
accrue to izksnHkwr gksuk
accumulation lap;] lap;u
accusation vfHk;ksx] nks"kkjksi.k
achieve 1. izkIr djuk
2. miyC/k djuk
achievement miyfCèk
acknowledge ikorh nsuk] izkfIr Lohdkj djuk
2

3. acquaint ifjp; izkIr djuk
acquiring state vfHkxzkgh jkT;
acquisition vtZu
acquisition of citizenship ukxfjdrk vtZu
act 1- dk;Z
2- vfèkfu;e
act of aggression vkØked dk;Z
act of hostility 'k=qrkiw.kZ dk;Z
act of misconduct dnkpkj
Act of Parliament laln dk vfèkfu;e
act of war ;qn~èkkRed dk;Z] ;qn~èk dk;Z
act of war against a nation jk"Vª ds fo#n~/k ;qn~/kkRed dk;Z
acting agent dk;Zdkjh vfHkdrkZ
action committee dkjZokbZ lfefr
action plan dk;Z;kstuk
action taken report dkjZokbZ fjiksVZ
activity fØ;kdyki_ xfrfofèk
actual okLrfod
ad hoc rnFkZ
ad hoc committee rnFkZ lfefr
ad infinitum fujofèk
ad referendum vuqeksnukèkhu
ADC (aide-de-camp) ifjlgk;d] , Mh lh
addition 1- ;ksx] tksM+
2- ifjoèkZu
additional vfrfjDr( ¼inuke½ vij
additional charge vfrfjDr izHkkj
3

4. Additional Director vij funs'kd
Additional Secretary vij lfpo
adjacent fudVorhZ] lfUudV
adjourn sine die vfuf'pr dky ds fy, LFkfxr djuk
adjourned LFkfxr
adjournment LFkxu
adjournment motion LFkxu izLrko] dke jksdks izLrko
adjudge 1- U;k;fu.kZ; djuk
2- Bgjkuk
adjustment lek;kstu
administer 1- iz'kklu djuk
2- nsuk] fnykuk
3- O;oLFkk djuk
administrating authority iz'kklfud izkf/kdkjh
administration iz'kklu
administrative convenience iz'kklfud lqfo/kk
administrative decision iz'kklfud fu.kZ;
administrative expenses iz'kklfud [kpZ
administrative measures iz'kklfud mik;
administrative power iz'kklfud 'kfDr
Administrative Section iz'kklu vuqHkkx
administratively concerned iz'kklfud :i ls lacafèkr
admissible xzkg~;] Lohdk;Z
admitted 1- izfo"V] nkf[ky
2- LohÑr
admonition HkRlZuk
adoption 1- vaxhdj.k 2- nRrd&xzg.k
adult franchise o;Ld erkf/kdkj
adult suffrage o;Ld erkf/kdkj
advance vfxze] is'kxh
4

5. advantage 1- ykHk] Qk;nk 2- vuqdwy fLFkfr
adverse izfrdwy
adverse comments izfrdwy fVIi.kh
adverse note izfrdwy fVIi.kh
advertisement foKkiu
advisory 1- lykgdkj 2- ¼vkns'k½ ijkef'kZdk
advisory committee lykgdkj lfefr
advisory opinion ijke'kZnk;h er] lykgdkjh er
advocate 1- vfèkoDrk] ,MoksdsV
2- i{kleFkZu djuk
aerial navigation foeku pkyu
affirmative action ldkjkRed fØ;k
affixed yxk gqvk] fpidk gqvk
affranchise erkfèkdkj nsuk
aforesaid mi;qZDr] mDr] iwoksZDr
against fo#n~/k] ds izfr] ds lEeq[k
agenda dk;Zlwph
agenda committee dk;Zlwph lfefr
agenda papers dk;Zlwph dkxtkr
agent provocateur izksRrstd
aggressor vkØked
agreement 1- lgefr] jtkeanh
2- djkj] vuqcaèk
aide memoire Lekjd i=
aim y{;
air jurisdiction vkdk'kh {ks=kkfèkdkj
air pact vkdk'kh vuqcaèk
air passage ok;q ekxZ
air route ok;q ekxZ] gokbZ ekxZ
5

6. airlines ,;jykbal
airport foekuiRru] ,;jiksVZ
airport tax foekuiRru dj
aisle ik'oZ ohFkh
alarmist Hk; izlkjd
alderman ikSj&eq[;
alien vU;ns'kh] fons'kh
alien enemy vU;ns'kh 'k=q
All India Whips Conference vf[ky Hkkjrh; lpsrd lEesyu
alliance 1- eS=h
2- xBcaèku
allied forces fe= lsuk,a
allied nation fe= jk"Vª
allied powers fe= 'kfDr;ka
allocation fu;ru
allocation of funds fufèk fu;ru
allot vkcaVu djuk
allotment vkcaVu
allow vuqefr nsuk
allowance 1- HkRrk] 2- NwV
allowed vuqer
ally fe= jk"Vª
alongwith ds lkFk
alternate 1- ,dkarj 2- fodYih
alternate delegate ,oth izfrfufèk] fodYih izfrfuf/k
amalgamation lekesyu
ambassador extraordinary and
plenipotentiary
vlkèkkj.k vkSj iw.kkZfèkdkj jktnwr
amended la'kksfèkr
6

7. amendment la'kksèku
amenity lq[k&lqfoèkk
amicable lkSgknZiw.kZ] eS=hiw.kZ
amnesty loZ{kek] lkewfgd {keknku
analyst fo'ys"kd
anarchist 1- vjktdrkoknh 2- vkradoknh
anarchy vjktdrk
animated suspension lfØ; fuyacu
annex 1- layXu djuk] uRFkh djuk
2- jkT; esa feyk ysuk
annexation lekesyu] jkT; esa feyk ysuk
annexe miHkou] ,usDlh] lkS/k
annexed territory lekesfyr HkwHkkx
annexure layXud
announcement vk[;kiu] ,syku] mn~?kks"k.kk
annual maintenance contract okf"kZd j[k&j[kko lafonk
annual report okf"kZd fjiksVZ
anomaly vlaxfr
anonymous complaint xqeuke f'kdk;r] vuke f'kdk;r
ante chamber mid{k
anticipation 1- izR;k'kk 2- iwokZuqeku
anti-national activities jk"Vªfojks/kh xfrfofèk;ka
antinationalism jk"Vªokn fojksèk
anywhere in India Hkkjr esa dgha Hkh
apex 'kh"kZ
apology {kek;kpuk
appeal Vihy] vihy djuk
appeasement rq"Vhdj.k
7

8. appeasement policy rq"Vhdj.k uhfr
appellate powers vihyh 'kfDr;ka] vihyh; 'kfDr;ka
appendix ifjf'k"V
applicable vuqiz;ksT;] ykxw
applied vuqiz;qDr
appoint fu;qDr djuk
appointment fu;qfDr
appraise ewY; fu:fir djuk
appreciation 1- ljkguk 2- ewY;o`n~fèk
approach 1- igqap 2- n`f"Vdks.k] mikxe
3- miekxZ
appropriate 1- mi;qDr 2- fofu;kstu djuk
appropriate action mi;qDr dkjZokbZ
appropriate procedure mi;qDr izfØ;k
appropriation fofu;kstu
appropriation bill fofu;kstu foèks;d
approval vuqeksnu
approve vuqeksnu djuk
approximately yxHkx
aptitude vfHk{kerk] #>ku
arduous nq%lkè;] dfBu
area {ks=k] {ks=Qy
armament vk;q/k] 'kL=hdj.k
armed action l'kL= dkjZokbZ] l'kL= geyk
armed forces l'kL= lsuk,¡
armed neutrality l'kL= rVLFkrk
armed peace l'kL= 'kkafr
around 1- pkjksa vksj] bèkj&mèkj
2- yxHkx
arrangement 1- O;oLFkk 2- foU;kl
8

9. article 1- vuqPNsn 2- ys[k 3- oLrq
as far as possible ;FkklaHko
as is where is tSlk gS tgka gS
as passed by Lok Sabha yksd lHkk n~okjk ikfjr :Ik esa
as passed by Rajya Sabha jkT; lHkk n~okjk ikfjr :i esa
aspect igyw] i{k
aspersion ykaNu
assemble 1- tqVuk] ,d= gksuk
2- lfEefyr djuk] ,d= djuk
assembly 1- lHkk
2- tekoM+k
assent lgefr
assessment ¼dj] ewY;½ fuèkkZj.k] ewY;kadu
assessment sheet ewY;kadu 'khV
assignment lqiqnZ dke] fu;r dk;Z
assistance lgk;rk] enn
assistant lgk;d
associate 1- ¼ inuke ½ lg&
2- lfEefyr djuk
association 1- la?k
2- lacaèk] lkgp;Z
assurance 1- vk'oklu
2- chek
assured career progression vk'oLr dSfj;j izxkferk
as unexceptional fujiokn :i ls
asylum 'kj.k] 'kj.kLFky] vkJ;
attached layXu
attend 1- mifLFkr gksuk] gkftj gksuk
2- lsok djuk
3- è;ku nsuk
4- Hkkx ysuk
attendance mifLFkfr] gkftjh
attendance sheet gkftjh 'khV
9

10. attendance time mifLFkfr le;
attest vuqizekf.kr djuk
attestation vuqizek.ku
audience 1- Jksrkx.k 2- n'kZdx.k 3- lquokbZ
audit ys[kkijh{kk
auditorium lHkkxkj] lHkkHkou
austerity measures ferksiHkksx mik;] lknxh ds mik;
authentic izkekf.kd
authentic translation izkekf.kd vuqokn
authority 1- izkfèkdkj 2- izkfèkdkjh
3- izkfèkdj.k
4- vkf/kdkfjd fon~oku
authorization izkfèkdj.k] izkf/kdkj
authorized dealer izkfèkÑr O;kikjh] izkfèkÑr Mhyj
autonomous Lok;Rr
autonomous body Lok;Rr fudk;
avail dke vkuk] ykHk mBkuk] mi;ksxh gksuk
availability miyCèkrk
available miyCèk
award 1- iapkV] vfèkfu.kZ;
2- iqjLdkj
3- iznku djuk
awareness tkx:drk
background i`"BHkwfe] iwoZihfBdk
background note vkèkkjHkwr fVIi.kh
baggage vlckc
ban jksd] izfrcaèk
banner 1- >aMk] èot
2- izn'kZ iV~V
banquet Hkkst] egkHkkst
base vkèkkj
10

11. basic 1- ewy] cqfu;knh
2- vkèkkjh
beat 1- ekj] ekjihV
2- x'r djuk
beating the retreat lekiu lekjksg
behest vuqjks/k] vkns'k
bench mark ry fpg~u] funsZ'k fpg~u] cSap ekdZ
benefit fgrykHk
benevolence fgrdkfjrk
besides ds vfrfjDr] ds vykok
bias 1- iwokZxzg 2- >qdko
bibliographer xzaFklwphdkj
biennial n~fookf"kZd
bifurcation n~foHkktu
bilateral n~foi{kh;
bilingual n~foHkk"kh
bill 1- foèks;d
2- fcy
bills pending yafcr foèks;d
binding 1- ftYn
2- caèkudkjh] ckè;dkjh
bio-data thouo`Rr
bipartite n~foi{kh;
board cksMZ] eaMy
board of directors funs'kd cksMZ] funs'kd eaMy
boarding HkkstuO;oLFkk
boarding and lodging Hkkstu vkSj vkokl
bond 1- ckWUM
2- caèki=
book adjustment [kkrk lek;kstu
booking cqfdax] cqd djuk
booth erdsanz] cwFk
borrow mèkkj ysuk
11

12. borrower mèkkjdrkZ
bouquet xqynLrk] iq"ixqPN
brain stroke efLr"d vk?kkr
breach of confidence fo'okl&Hkax
breach of law fofèk&Hkax] dkuwu rksM+uk
breach of law and order dkuwu vkSj O;oLFkk Hkax
breach of peace 'kkafr&Hkax
breach of privilege fo'ks"kkfèkdkj&Hkax
breach of trust U;kl&Hkax] fo'okl&Hkax
break-up C;kSjk
brevity laf{kIrrk
brief 1- laf{kIr
2- i{klkj] czhQ
briefing i{klkj crkuk] czhQ djuk
brochure foojf.kdk] czks'kj
brochure on transaction of
business in Parliament
laln~ dh dk;Z&lapkyu foojf.kdk
brought forward vxzkuhr] vkxs yk;k x;k
budget allocation ctV fu;ru
budget estimates ctV izkDdyu] ctV vuqeku
budget provision ctV izkoèkku
budget session ctV l=
budgetary control ctVh; fu;a=.k
bulletin cqysfVu
bunch xqPN
by air foeku n~okjk] gokbZ tgkt n~okjk
by election mi&pquko] mifuokZpu
by law mifofèk
by name uke ls
by special messenger fo'ks"k lans'kokgd n~okjk
12

13. bycott cfg"dkj
bye election mi&pquko] mifuokZpu
bye law mifof/
cab cX?kh] ?kksM+kxkM+h] VSDlh
cabinet 1 eaf=eaMy] dSfcusV
2 vyekjh] isfVdk
cabinet committee eaf=eaMyh; lfefr] dSfcusV lfefr
Cabinet Committee on
lalnh; dk;Z eaf=eaMyh; lfefr
Parliamentary Affairs
cabinet government eaf=eaMy ljdkj] eaf=eaMy 'kklu
cabinet minister dSfcusV ea=h
cabinet note dSfcusV uksV] dSfcusV ds fy, uksV
cadre laoxZ] dkMj
calculate ifjdyu djuk] fglkc yxkuk
calculator ifjdfy=] dsYdqysVj
calender year dSysaMj o"kZ
call on HksaV djuk
calling attention notice è;kukd"kZ.k lwpuk
cancel jn~n djuk
cancellation jn~ndj.k] fujlu
candidature vH;fFkZrk] mEehnokjh
capacity {kerk] lkeF;Z
capitalism iwathokn
capitalist democracy iwathoknh yksdra=
capitalistic imperialism iwathoknh lkezkT;okn
carbon copy dkcZu izfr
card dkMZ
cardiac system ân~ ra=
13

14. career diplomat o`fRrd jktuf;d] o`fRrd dwVuhfrK
caretaker government dkepykÅ ljdkj
carry out ikyu djuk
cartage xkM+h HkkM+k] <qykbZ
cash jksdM+] udnh] udn
Cashier dks"kiky
casting vote fu.kkZ;d er
casual labour vfu;r etnwj
casualty 1- nq?kZVuk
2- grkgr
category oxZ] Js.kh
catering service [kku&iku lsok
cause 1- dkj.k
2- eqdnek] okn
caveat vkifRr lwpuk] vojksèk&lwpuk
cease can gksuk] lekIr gks tkuk
ceasefire ;qn~ fojke
celebrate mRlo eukuk
censure motion fuUnk izLrko
Central Government
dsUnzh; ljdkjh deZpkjh
Employees Group Insurance
lewg chek ;kstuk
Scheme
ceremonial lounge lekjksg foJkafrdk] lekjksg ykmat
ceremony 1- lekjksg 2- èkekZuq"Bku] laLdkj
certificate izek.ki=
certified izekf.kr
chairman 1- vè;{k 2- lHkkifr
chairman/ chairperson 1- vè;{k
2- lHkkifr ¼jkT;lHkk ½
chairmanship vè;{krk
chairperson/chairman 1- vè;{k
14

15. 2- lHkkifr ¼jkT;lHkk ½
chaos vO;oLFkk] vLrO;Lrrk
chaotic condition vLrO;Lr fLFkfr
charge d' affaires dk;Znwr
charges 1- izHkkj 2- vkjksi
charter 1- HkkMs+ ij ysuk
2- pkVZj
check point tkap fcanq
check-list tkap&lwph
chief guest eq[; vfrfFk
Chief of Air Staff ok;qlsukè;{k
Chief of Army Staff lsukè;{k
Chief of Naval Staff ukSlsukè;{k
chief whip eq[; lpsrd
chronic problem fpjdkfyd leL;k] iqjkuh leL;k
chronology dkykuqØe
circuitous ?kqekonkj
circular 1- o`Rrkdkj] orZqy] xksy
2- ifji=
circulate ifjpkfyr djuk
circulation ifjpkyu
circumstances ifjfLFkfr;k¡
cite mYys[k djuk] mn~èk`r djuk
claim nkok djuk] nkok
claimant nkosnkj
clandestine xqipqi] xqIr] izPNUu
class of travel ;k=k&Js.kh
classification oxhZdj.k
clause 1- [kaM
2- okD;ka'k
clearance 1- fudklh 2- vuqefr
3- lek'kksèku
15

16. coalition xBcaèku
coalition government feyhtqyh ljdkj] xBca/ku ljdkj
code of conduct vkpkj&lafgrk
codification lafgrkdj.k
coercive action cy iz;ksx] fuxzgh dk;Z
coffee board dkWQh cksMZ
coffin box rkcwr isVh] 'koisVh
cold drink 'khry is;] BaMk is;
collaboration lg;ksx
collective lkewfgd
collectively lkewfgd :i ls
colloquial cksypky laca/kh
colonialism mifuos'kokn
commence izkjaHk djuk] izkjaHk gksuk
comments fVIi.kh
commission 1- vk;ksx
2- vk<+r
3- nykyh
commissioner vk;qDr
commission of crime vijk/k djuk
commission of enquiry tk¡p vk;ksx
Commission on Human
Rights
ekuo vfèkdkj vk;ksx
Committee Room lfefr d{k
Committee Section lfefr vuqHkkx
commonwealth countries jk"VªeaMy ns'k
communalism lkaiznkf;drk] laiznk;okn
communicate 1- lwfpr djuk
2- laisz"k.k djuk
communism lkE;okn
community leqnk;
16

17. commutation 1- ifjorZu
2- lajk'khdj.k
3- y?kqdj.k
commutation of pension isa'ku dk lajk'khdj.k
commuted leave ifjofrZr NqV~Vh
companies daifu;k¡
companion lgpj] lkFkh
comparable rqyuh;] rqY;
comparative rqyukRed
comparer feykudrkZ
comparison feyku
compassion vuqdaik
compassionate ground vuqdaik vk/kkj
compeer led{k] lkFkh
compensation {kfriwfrZ] izfrdj] eqvkotk
compensatory izfriwjd] izfrdj
competent authority l{ke izkfèkdkjh
competition izfr;ksfxrk] izfrLi/kkZ
compilation Ladyu
complainant f'kdk;rdrkZ
complaint f'kdk;r
complement iwjd
complete iw.kZ] iwjk djuk
completion Lekiu
completion certificate lekiu izek.ki=
compliance vuqikyu] ikyu
compliment iz'kalk] lEeku
complimentary ekukFkZ
composite lfEeJ] la;qDr
composite culture lkekfld laLÑfr
composition 1- jpuk 2- feJ.k 3- la?kVu] xBu
4- iz'keu ¼_.k dk½
comprehensive c`gr~] O;kid
17

18. comprise lekfo"V djuk] 'kkfey djuk
compromise le>kSrk
Comptroller and Auditor
General of India
Hkkjr ds fu;a=d rFkk egkys[kkijh{kd
compulsory vfuok;Z
computer daI;wVj] vfHkdfy=
computerization daI;wVjhdj.k
concept ladYiuk
concerned lacn~/k] lacafèkr
concerned authority lacafèkr izkfèkdkjh
concerned ministry lacafèkr ea=ky;
concession fj;k;r
conciliation lqyg
concluding remarks lekiu fVIi.kh
conclusion fu"d"kZ] var
concurrence lgefr
condition 1- 'krZ] izfrcaèk
2- n'kk] fLFkfr
conduct 1- vkpj.k
2- lapkfyr djuk
confer 1- iznku djuk
2- fopkj&foe'kZ djuk] ijke'kZ djuk
conference lEesyu
conference hall lEesyu Hkou] dkWUQsal gkWy
conference room lEesyu d{k
confidence fo'okl] Hkjkslk
confidence motion fo'okl&izLrko
confidential nature xksiuh; izÑfr
confirm iqf"V djuk
confirmation 1- iqf"V
2- LFkk;hdj.k
conflict la?k"kZ] fojksèk
18

19. connected lacn~/k
connection la;kstu] lacaèk] tksM+
connectivity la;kstdrk] tqM+ko
connivance ekSukuqdwyrk] ekSukuqefr
consent lgefr
consequent 1- ifj.kkeh
2- vuqorhZ
consider fopkj djuk
consideration 1- fopkj
2- izfrQy
consideration and passing fopkj vkSj ikfjr djuk
considered and agreed to fopkj dj lgefr nh tkrh gS
consistency laxfr] ,d:irk
consistent laxr] vuq:Ik] n`<+
consolation lkaRouk] fnyklk
consolidation 1- lesdu
2- pdcanh
3- lqn`<+hdj.k
conspiracy "kM~;a=
constituency fuokZpu&{ks=
constitute xfBr djuk
constitution 1- lafoèkku
2- la?kVu] xBu
constitutional crisis lkafoèkkfud ladV] laoS/kkfud ladV
constraint ckè;rk
construction jpuk] fuekZ.k
consular agent dkalqy ,tsaV] okf.kT;&vfHkdrkZ
consultation ijke'kZ
consultative committee ijke'kZnk=h lfefr
consume miHkksx djuk
consumption miHkksx] [kir
consumption of petrol isVªksy dh [kir
contain lekfo"V djuk] 'kkfey djuk
19

20. contingency 1- vkdfLedrk] izklafxdrk
2- laHkkO; fLFkfr
contingent vkdfLed] izklafxd
contingent expenditure vkdfLed O;;
continuously fujarj] yxkrkj
contradiction [kaMu] izfrokn] fojksèk
contribution 1- va'knku] pank
2- ;ksxnku
Controller of Accounts ys[kk fu;a=d
controversial fooknkLin
convenient lqfoèkktud
convenor la;kstd
convention 1- ifjikVh] :f<+ 2- vfHkle;
3- lEesyu
conventional :<+] :f<+xr
convey 1- lwfpr djuk 2- igqapkuk
conveyance 1- lokjh] okgu
2- gLrkarj.k i=
coordinate lefUor djuk
coordination leUo;] rkyesy
coordinator leUo;d
corrected la'kksfèkr
correction 1- la'kksèku
2- nks"k&lqèkkj
corresponding bill rnuq:i foèks;d
corrigendum 'kqn~f/ki=
council ifj"kn~
Council of States jkT;lHkk
Council of Ministers eaf=ifj"kn~
counterpart led{k
course 1- iFk] ekxZ] fn'kk
2- Øe
20

21. 3- fofèk
4- ikB~;Øe
court case U;k;ky;h ekeyk] U;k;ky;h eqdnek
Court of Appeal vihyh U;k;ky;
court of judicature U;k;ky;
courtesy f'k"Vrk] lkStU;
covenant izlafonk
crafts f'kYi
credentials izR;;i=] ifjp;i=
critical situation tfVy fLFkfr
criticism vkykspuk
crucial data fu.kkZ;d vkadM+s
crucial date fu.kkZ;d frfFk
cultural attache lkaLÑfrd vrk'ks
current pkyw] izpfyr
custody vfHkj{kk] fgjklr
customs duty lhek&'kqYd
cut down de djuk
cut motion dVkSrh izLrko
cyclostyle lkbDyksLVkby djuk
daftary nQ~rjh
daily nSfud( nSfud Ik=
daily allowance nSfud HkRrk
daily report nSfud fjiksVZ
date fnukad] frfFk] rkjh[k
day-to-day fnu&izfrfnu
dead lock xfrjksèk
dealing hand lacafèkr deZpkjh
dearness allowance egaxkbZ HkRrk
21

22. death certificate e`R;q izek.ki=
death-cum-retirement gratuity e`R;q&lg&lsok fuo`fRr minku
debar jksduk] otZu djuk
debate okn&fookn] cgl
debit ukes] ukes Mkyuk] MsfcV
decade n'kd
deceased e`rd] e`r
decision fu.kZ;] QSlyk
declaration ?kks"k.kk
deduction dVkSrh] ?kVko
deemed to have been passed ikfjr eku fy;k tk,
de facto recognition rF;r% ekU;rk
default 1- pwd
2- cdk;k
3- pwduk
defaulter ckdhnkj] pwddrkZ
defeat ijkt;] vlQyrk
defection nycny
defence j{kk] cpko] izfrokn ¼fofèk½
defensive alliance j{kkRed lafèk
defer vkLFkfxr djuk] foyac djuk
deficient U;wu] vi;kZIr
definite period fuf'pr vofèk
definite timetable fuf'pr le;lkj.kh
defray pqdkuk
dejure recognition fofèkr% ekU;rk
delay nsj] foyac
delegate 1 izfrfufèk 2 izR;k;ksftr djuk] ns nsuk]
lkSaiuk
delegated 1- lkSaik] izR;k;ksftr
22

23. 2- iznRr
delegated legislation izR;k;ksftr foèkku
delegation 1- izfrfufèk&eaMy 2- izR;k;kstu
delegation of powers 'kfDr;ksa dk izR;k;kstu
delete gVkuk] fudky nsuk
deletion foyksi] foyksiu] gVk fn;k tkuk
deliberation fopkj&foe'kZ
delinquent state vipkjh jkT;
deliver nsuk] lkSaiuk] forj.k djuk
demand for grant vuqnku ekax
demarche Msek'kZ] uhfr&ifjorZu
demi-offical letter vèkZ&'kkldh; i=
demise fuèku] nsgkUr
demit in R;kxuk] bLrhQk nsuk
demolition foèoal] <gkuk
demonstration fun'kZu] izn'kZu
denovo u, fljs ls
Departmental Promotion
foHkkxh; inksUufr lfefr
Committee
departure izLFkku
dependent vkfJr
deprive oafpr djuk
deputation 1- izfrfu;qfDr
2- f'k"VeaMy
deputation abroad fons'k izfrfu;qfDr
deputation allowance izfrfu;qfDr HkRrk
depute izfrfu;qDr djuk
Deputy Secretary mi lfpo
Deputy Speaker mikè;{k
designate 1- inuke nsuk
2- euksuhr djuk
designation inuke] in
23

24. desired okafNr
despotism LosPNkpkfjrk
destination xarO;] y{;
details 1- C;ksjk
2- dke lkSaiuk
determination fuèkkZj.k
determine fuèkkZfjr djuk
develop fodflr djuk
development fodkl] o`n~f/k
devolution gLrkarj.k( izR;k;kstu
diary and despatch Mk;jh vkSj isz"k.k
diet list vkgkj&lwph
dietary habit vkgkj vknr
dignitary x.;ekU; O;fDr] izfrf"Br O;fDr
dignity xfjek] izfr"Bk
dignity of citizen ukxfjd dh xfjek
dinner jkf=Hkkstu] jkf=Hkkst
diplomatic jktuf;d] dwVuhfrd
diplomatic bag jktuf;d MkdFkSyk
diplomatic corps jktuf;d nwroxZ
diplomatic courier jktuf;d lans'kokgd
diplomatic envoy jkt;fud nwr
diplomatic immunity jktuf;d mUeqfDr
diplomatic passport jktuf;d ikliksVZ
diplomatic privilege jktuf;d fo'ks"kkfèkdkj
diplomatic protection jktuf;d j{k.k
diplomatic service jktuf;d lsok
diplomatic status jktuf;d gSfl;r
diplomats jktuf;d] dwVuhfrK
24

25. direct legislation izR;{k fofèkfuekZ.k] izR;{k fo/kku
direct taxes izR;{k dj
directed fufnZ"V] fn"V( funsf'kr
direction of the speaker vè;{k ds funs'k@funs'ku
directive principles funs'kkRed fln~èkkar
Director 1- funs'kd 2- funsZ'kd
Directorate funs'kky;
disapproval vuuqeksnu
disburse laforj.k djuk
discharge 1- fuoZgu] ikyu
2- mUekspu 3- lsok eqfDr 4- NqV~Vh
disciplinary action vuq'kklfud dkjZokbZ
disclose izdV djuk] crkuk
discourtesy vf'k"Vrk
discrepancy folaxfr
discretion foosd] LosPNkfu.kZ;
discussion ppkZ] fopkj&foe'kZ
disdain frjLdkj
disentitle vfèkdkj ls oafpr djuk
disinvestment fofuos'k
dismissal inP;qfr] cj[kkLrxh
disobey voKk djuk] vkKk u ekuuk
disorder 1- xM+cM+h] vO;oLFkk
2- 'kkafrHkax
disorderly scenes vO;oLFkk iw.kZ n`';
dispersal foltZu
disperse folftZr gksuk] frrj&fcrj djuk
display izn'kZ( iznf'kZr djuk( ltkoV
disposal fuiVku( O;;u
dissent vlgefr
dissenting note vlgefr fVIi.kh
dissolution fo?kVu] Hkax
25

26. dissolve fo?kfVr djuk] Hkax djuk
dissolved fo?kfVr] Hkax
distinguished fof'k"V] izfrf"Br
distribution forj.k
district ftyk] tuin
disturbance minzo
dividend ykHkka'k
division 1- izHkkx
2- foHkktu
3- Js.kh
4- fMohtu
division of votes er foHkktu
document izys[k] nLrkost
domestic 1- ?kjsyw] ikfjokfjd
2- vkarfjd( ns'kh;
domestic travel expenses ns'kh; ;k=k&[kpZ
domicile vfèkokl
dominion 1- vkfèkiR;
2- jkT;
dos' and don'ts djsa u djsa
downgrade dksfV ?kVkuk] xzsM ?kVkuk
draft 1- izk:i] elkSnk 2- MªkQ~V
draft for approval vuqeksnukFkZ izk:i] vuqeksnukFkZ elkSnk
draft reply mRrj dk elkSnk
drafting izk:i.k
drastic measure dBksj dkjZokbZ( dBksj mik;
drought area lw[kkxzLr {ks=
due 1- ns;( izkI;
2- fu;r
due date fu;r frfFk] fu;r rkjh[k
duly approved fofèkor~ vuqeksfnr
duly filled-in fofèkor~ Hkjk gqvk
26

27. duplicating vuqfyfidj.k
duplication 1- vuqfyfidj.k
2- n~foxq.ku
duration vofèk] fe;kn
during the ensuing session vkxkeh l= ds nkSjku
duty 1- dÙkZO;] M~;wVh 2- 'kqYd
duty allowance M~;wVh HkRrk
duty free 'kqYd&eqDr
dynamic xfr'khy] xfrd
earmark mn~fn"V djuk] vyx ls fpg~fur djuk
earmarked mn~fn"V] vyx ls fpg~fur
economy 1- vFkZO;oLFkk
2- ferO;f;rk
edifice bekjr] Hkou
edition laLdj.k
educational 'kSf{kd
effective izHkkoh] dkjxj
effective date izHkkoh frfFk
efficient n{k
effort iz;Ru] iz;kl
elected fuokZfpr
election fuokZpu( ernku
Election Commission fuokZpu vk;ksx
election duty fuokZpu M~;wVh
elective government fuokZfpr ljdkj
electoral college fuokZpu eaMy] fuokZpd x.k
electorate 1 fuokZpd oxZ 2 fuokZpu {ks=
elementary izkjafHkd
eligibility ik=krk
e-mail bZ&esy
embalm 'ko ysiu djuk
27

28. embalming 'ko ysiu
embarrassment my>u] ijs'kkuh
embassy jktnwrkokl] nwrkokl
embody 1- ewrZ :i nsuk 2- lfEefyr djuk]
feyk ysuk
emergency vkikr] vkikr fLFkfr
emergency powers vkikr 'kfDr;ka] vkikr vfèkdkj
emerging trend mHkjrh izo`fRr
eminent fo[;kr
emoluments ifjyfCèk;ka
empathy ijkuqHkwfr] gennhZ
employment jkstxkj( ukSdjh] fu;kstu
empower 'kfDr nsuk] vfèkdkj nsuk
empowerment l'kDrhdj.k
en route ekxZ esa] jkLrs esa
enact vfèkfu;e cukuk] vfèkfu;fer djuk
enclose can djuk( vuqyXu djuk
enclosure 1- vuqyXud
2- ckM+k] vgkrk
encourage mRlkfgr djuk
endeavour iz;Ru] iz;kl] dksf'k'k
endorse 1- i`"Bkadu djuk 2- leFkZu djuk
endorsement 1- i`"Bkadu 2- leFkZu
enforce izofrZr djuk] ykxw djuk
enforced izofrZr] ykxw
enfranchise erkf/kdkj nsuk
enhance c<+kuk
enquire tkap&iM+rky djuk] iwN&rkN djuk
enquiry iwNrkN] tkap&iM+rky
enquiry authority tkap izkfèkdj.k] tkap izkfèkdkjh
enrolment ukekadu
28

29. enrolment number ukekadu la[;k
ensure lqfuf'pr djuk
enterprise mn~;e
entertain 1- euksjatu djuk
2- fopkj djuk
entertainment Ekuksjatu( vkfrF;&lRdkj
entire cost iwjh ykxr
entitle 1- ik= cukuk] gdnkj cukuk
2- 'kh"kZd j[kuk 3- mikfèk nsuk
entitled gdnkj] vf/kdkjh
entitlement gdnkjh] ik=rk
entrance izos'k] izos'k }kj
entry banjkt] izfof"V
environment 1- i;kZoj.k
2- okrkoj.k
envisage fopkj djuk
equality lekurk] lerk
equitable U;k;laxr] lkE;;qDr] mfpr
equity 1- bZfDoVh 2- lkE;k
equivalent rqY;] lekud
eradicate mUewyu djuk
escort vuqj{kd
especially fo'ks"kdj] fo'ks"k :i ls
essentiality rkfÙodrk( rRo] vfuok;Zrk
establish fln~/k djuk] LFkkfir djuk
established practice LFkkfir izFkk
ethics committee vkpkjuhfr lfefr
evacuation fu"Øe.k] fjDrhdj.k] [kkyh djuk
evaluate ewY;kadu djuk
event ?kVuk
ex cadre laoxZckg~;
ex gratia vuqxzgiwoZd
ex gratia grant vuqxzg vuqnku
29

30. ex gratia payment vuqxzgh vnk;xh
ex officio member insu lnL;
ex post facto dk;ksZRrj
ex post facto approval dk;ksZRrj vuqeksnu
examine 1- ijh{kk ysuk
2- tkapuk
examined ijhf{kr( tkap dh
excellent mRÑ"V
exception viokn
exceptional vioknkRed] viokn Lo:Ik
excess vfr] vfèkdrk] vfr'k;
exchange fofue;( vknku&iznku
exchange voucher fofue; okmpj
excluded oftZr] cfg"Ñr
execute fu"iknu djuk
execution fu"iknu
executive 1- dk;Zikfydk 2- dk;Zikyd] vf/k'kklh
3- dk;Zdkfj.kh
executive dk;Zikfydk
exemption NwV] ekQh
exercise vH;kl
exhaustive information lok±xiw.kZ tkudkjh
exigency rkRdkfyd vko';drk
existing orZeku] ekStwnk
ex-MP iwoZ laln~&lnL;] iwoZ&lkaln
expand QSykuk] foLrkj djuk
expectation 1- izR;k'kk
2- vis{kk
expedite 'kh?kz fuiVkuk] 'kh?kz dkjZokbZ djuk
expeditious action 'kh?kz dkjZokbZ
expenditure O;;] [kpZ
expenditure involved fufgr O;;
expense O;;] [kpZ
30

31. expensive egaxk] dherh
experience vuqHko
expiration 1- fu% 'olu
2- lekfIr] lekiu
expiry lekfIr
explanation Li"Vhdj.k] O;k[;k
explanatory O;k[;kRed
exploration vUos"k.k
express O;Dr djuk
expressly Li"Vr;k] Li"V :i ls
expulsion fu"dklu] cfg"dj.k] fudky nsuk
extend c<+kuk] foLrkj djuk
extended foLrkfjr] foLr`r
extended period c<+kbZ xbZ vofèk] foLrkfjr vof/k
extending hospitality vkfrF;&lRdkj djuk
extension foLrkj
extent foLrkj( lhek
extra vfrfjDr
extract 1- mn~/kj.k] lkj] rRo
2- lkjka'k
3- fu"d"kZ
extradition izR;iZ.k
extraordinary vlkèkkj.k
fabricate x<+uk] fuekZ.k djuk
facility lqfoèkk
fair price mfpr dher
family pension ifjokj isa'ku
fare fdjk;k] HkkM+k
favourable vuqdwy
fax QSDl
31

32. feasible lkè;
federal republic la?kh; x.kra=
federalism la?kokn
federation egkla?k
feeder cadre iznk; laoxZ
feeder post iznk;d in] QhMj in
festival 1- mRlo] R;ksgkj] ioZ
2- lekjksg
festival advance R;ksgkj vfxze] R;ksgkj is'kxh
file 1- Qkby] fefly
2- Qkby djuk] nkf[ky djuk
file copy Qkby izfr
file flap Qkby iV~Vh] Qkby QySi
file movement register Qkby lapyu jftLVj
file register Qkby jftLVj
film show fQYe 'kks
final fulfilment iw.kZ iwfrZ
final reply vafre mRrj
final settlement 1- vafre fuiVkjk
2- vafre le>kSrk
3- vafre Hkqxrku
finance bill foRr fo/ks;d
financial foRrh;] foRr lacaèkh
Financial Adviser foRr lykgdkj
financial assistance foRrh; lgk;rk
financial bill foRrh; foèks;d
financial year foRrh; o"kZ] foRr o"kZ
fiscal jktdks"kh;
fiscal deficit jktdks"kh; ?kkVk] foRrh; ?kkVk
fiscal prudence and austerity jktdks"kh; cqn~fèkeRrk vkSj ferO;f;rk
fit 1- mi;qDr( ;ksX;
2- LoLFk
3- nq#Lr
32

33. 4- nkSjk iM+uk
fitness certificate 1- LoLFkrk izek.ki=
2- nq#Lrh izek.ki=
fix 1- fuf'pr djuk] fuèkkZfjr djuk
2- yxkuk] fLFkj djuk
fixation of pay osru&fu;ru
flag-hoisting èotkjksg.k] >aMk Qgjkuk
floor 1- Q'kZ
2- lnu
3- eap
floor of the House lnu iVy
floppy disc Q~ykWih fMLd
floral greetings iq"Ik vfHkoknu
flow 1- cguk] izokfgr gksuk
2- izokg] cgko
folder QksYMj] pkSiUuk
following 1- fuEufyf[kr] uhps fy[kk] uhps fn;k 2-
vuqxkeh
foot note ikn fVIi.kh
foreign 1- fons'kh
2- ckg~;] ckgjh
3- fotkrh;
foreign consular officer fons'kh dkalqy vfèkdkjh
foreign delegation fons'kh f'k"VeaMy] fons'kh izfrfufèkeaMy
foreign domicile fons'kh vfèkokl
foreign exchange fons'kh eqnzk
foreign travel expenses fons'k ;k=k [kpZ
formal apology vkSipkfjd {kekpk;uk
formation fuekZ.k] jpuk
formulate lw=cn~/k djuk] fu:fir djuk
formulation lw=hdj.k
fortnight i{k] i[kokM+k
forwarded vxzsf"kr
33

34. founder member laLFkkid lnL;
foyer vxznh?kkZ
fraction 1- va'k] [kaM 2- izHkkx
frame 1- fojfpr djuk
2- cukuk] rS;kj djuk
frame-work <kapk
franchise erkfèkdkj
free air pass fu%'kqYd gokbZ ikl
free and frank Li"Voknh
free passage O;;&eqDr ;k=k] fu%'kqYd ;k=k
free railway pass fu%'kqYd jsy ikl
freedom of press lekpkji=ksa dh Lora=rk
freedom of speech Hkk"k.k dh Lora=rk
freeze jksd yxkuk
freezing jksd
fresh receipt ubZ vkorh
fresh vacancy ubZ fjfDr
from pre-page fiNys i`"B ls
from time to time le;&le; ij
fulfill iwjk djuk] iw.kZ djuk] ikyu djuk
fulfilment iwfrZ
function 1- dk;Z] ÑR;
2- lekjksg
functionary 1- dk;ZdrkZ 2- vf/kdkjh
fund fufèk] dks"k
fundamental ewyHkwr] ewy] ekSfyd
fundamental human rights ewy ekuo vfèkdkj
funds for catering Hkkstu&izcaèku fufèk
Gazette of India Hkkjr dk jkti=
general 1- lkèkkj.k] lkekU;
34

35. 2- vke] lkoZtfud 3- tujy
4- izèkku 5- egk
general budget lkekU; ctV
general elections vke pquko
general provident fund lkekU; Hkfo"; fufèk
general recommendations lkekU; flQkfj'ksa
General Section lkekU; vuqHkkx
genuine 1- izkekf.kd
2- fo'kqn~/k
3- ;FkkFkZ] okLrfod
gift migkj] HksaV
gift pack migkj iSd
golden jubilee year Lo.kZ t;arh o"kZ
golden plate Lof.kZe iV~fVdk
goodwill delegation ln~Hkkouk izfrfufèkeaMy] ln~Hkkouk
f'k"VeaMy
governing body vfèk'kklh fudk;
government ljdkj] 'kklu
government business ljdkjh dk;Z
Govt. of India press Hkkjr ljdkj eqnz.kky;
GPF advance lkekU; Hkfo"; fufèk vfxze
GPF withdrawal lkekU; Hkfo"; fufèk okilh@fudkyuk
group lewg] ny] oxZ] Vksyh
growth lao`n~fèk] o`n~f/
guarantee xkjaVh] izR;kHkwfr
guidance ekxZn'kZu] funsZ'ku
guided democracy funsZf'kr yksdra=
guidelines fn'kk&funsZ'k
guiding principles funsZ'kd fln~èkkar
guillotin fxyksfVu
35

36. half an hour discussion vkèks ?kaVs dh ppkZ
halt 1- fojke] gkYV
2- jksduk
handbag gSaMcSx
handbook iqfLrdk
handling dkjZokbZ djuk
hard labour dM+h esgur] dBksj Je
hardware ;a= lkexzh] gkMZos;j
hardworking esgurh] ifjJeh
head 1- vè;{k
2- 'kh"kZ
head of account ys[kk&'kh"kZ
head of office dk;kZy;kè;{k
heading 'kh"kZd
hearing lquokbZ
hearse 'ko;ku
heckling iz'uksa dh >M+h yxkuk
heir okfjl] mRrjkf/dkjh
Her Majesty egkxfjeke;h
herewith blds lkFk
High Commission mPpk;ksx] gkbZ deh'ku
High Commissioner mPpk;qDr] gkbZdfe'uj
high tea gkbZ Vh] fo'ks"k tyiku
Hindi Section fganh vuqHkkx
His Majesty egkxfjeke;
historical ,sfrgkfld
hold èkkj.k djuk] xzg.k djuk
holding of a post in xzg.k djuk
homage Jn~èkkatfy
home-type ?kj&tSlk] ?kjsyw
honorarium ekuns;
36

37. honour 1- lEeku
2- izfr"Bk
3- ldkjuk
hospital vLirky
hospitality vkfrF;&lRdkj
hospitalization vLirky esa HkrhZ djkuk
host country estcku ns'k
hostel 1- Nk=kokl
2- vkokl
hosting estckuh djuk
hotel gksVy
house building advance x`g&fuekZ.k vfxze@is'kxh
House of the People yksd lHkk
Human Rights Commission ekuo vfèkdkj vk;ksx
hung parliament f='kadq laln
hypothecate ca/kd j[kuk
ideal vkn'kZ
illegible viBuh;
illiteracy fuj{kjrk
imbalance vlarqyu
immigrant vkizoklh
immigration vkizokl( vkizoklu
immigration commissioner vkizokl vk;qDr
immunity mUeqfDr
impart iznku djuk] crkuk
impartial fu"i{k
impasse xfrjksèk
impeachment egkfHk;ksx
impediment vM+pu
imperialism lkezkT;okn
37

38. impersonation Nn~e&:i.k] izfr:i.k
implement 1- vkStkj] midj.k
2- dk;kZfUor djuk] ykxw djuk] ikyu
djuk] vey esa ykuk
implementation dk;kZUo;u] ifjikyu
implementation report dk;kZUo;u izfrosnu] dk;kZUo;u fjiksVZ
Implementation Section dk;kZUo;u vuqHkkx
implication 1- foo{kk] fufgrkFkZ
2- my>u
import 1- vk;kr
2- vfHkizk;] vk'k;
important 1- egÙoiw.kZ
2- vko';d
imprest vxznk;
imprest amount vxznk; jkf'k
in addition to ds vfrfjDr
in advance igys ls
in lieu of ds cnys esa
in rare cases fojys ekeyksa esa
in respect of ds fy,] ds fo"k; esa
inappropriate vuqi;qDr] vuqfpr
inaugural flight mn~?kkVu&mM+ku
inaugural function mn~?kkVu&lekjksg
inaugural speech mn~?kkVu&Hkk"k.k
incapacitate vleFkZ] v{ke dj nsuk
incidental vkuq"kafxd] izklafxd] vkdfLed
incidental charges izklafxd izHkkj] vkdfLed izHkkj
include 'kkfey djuk] lfEefyr djuk
incoming call vkod dkWy
incoming partner vkxark lk>snkj] vkxark lkFkh
incorporate 1- lekfo"V djuk] lfEefyr djuk] 2-
fuxfer djuk
38

39. incorporated 1- fuxfer
2- lekfo"V] lfEefyr
increase c<+uk] c<+kuk] o`n~fèk] c<+ksrjh
inculcate eu esa cSBkuk] viukuk
incumbent inèkkjh] inLFk
incur mBkuk] >syuk
incurring expenditure O;; djuk] [kpZ djuk
indemnity {kfriwfrZ
index 1- lwpd
2- vuqØef.kdk
indictment vH;kjksi.k
individual oS;fDrd] O;fDrxr] O;fDr] O;f"V
individual capacity 1- oS;fDrd {kerk
2- O;fDrxr gSfl;r
induction material izos'k lkexzh
infiltrate ?kqliSB djuk
infiltrator ?kqliSfB;k
informal body vukSipkfjd fudk;
infrastructure vkèkkfjd lajpuk
inherent powers lgt 'kfDr;ka
initiate izkjaHk djuk] igy djuk
initiative igy
inoculation Vhdk( Vhdk yxkuk
inquire iwNrkN djuk] irk yxkuk] tkap djuk
insert var%LFkkfir djuk] esa j[kuk] Mkyuk
inside Hkhrj] vanj
installation laLFkkiu] vfèk"Bkiu
institute 1- laLFkku
2- LFkkfir djuk
3- izkjaHk djuk
instruction vuqns'k] fgnk;r
insurance chek
insured 1- chekÑr
39

40. 2- chek fd;k gqvk
insurgency 1- fonzksg] cx+kor
1- miIyo
insurgent fonzksgh] ckxh
insurrection foIyo] fonzksg] cx+kor
integral part vfHkUu vax
integrity 1- lR;fu"Bk] bZekunkjh
2- v[kaMrk
intention vfHkizk;] vk'k;] bjknk
intentionally lkfHkizk;] bjknru
inter alia vU; ckrksa ds lkFk
intercom baVjdke
interest 1 #fp] vfHk#fp
2 fgr
3 C;kt
interfere gLr{ksi djuk
interim reply varfje mRrj
internal audit party vkarfjd ys[kkijh{kk ny
internal finance division vkarfjd foRr izHkkx
international varjjk"Vªh;
international body varjjk"Vªh; fudk;
international law varjjk"Vªh; fofèk
inter-parliamentary var% lalnh;
interpretation 1- fuoZpu] O;k[;k
2- Hkk"kkarj
Interpreter nqHkkf"k;k] Hkk"kkarjdkj
interruption 1- O;oèkku] fo?u] ckèkk
2- #dkoV
inter session var%l=
inter-session period var% l=kofèk
intervene 1- var%{ksi djuk
2- gLr{ksi djuk
3- chp esa iM+uk
40

41. intervening eè;orhZ
intervening period eè;orhZ vofèk
intervention 1- var%{ksi 2- gLr{ksi
intimation lwpuk] izKkiu] bfRryk
introduce 1- ifjp; djuk
2- izLrqr djuk 3- izkjaHk djuk
invariably fujiokn :i ls] fujarj] lnk
investment fuos'k
inviolate vuqYya?kuh;
invitation 1- vkea=.k
2- fuea=.k
invite 1- fuea=.k nsuk
2- vkeaf=r djuk
irrespective of dk fopkj fd, fcuk] dk fygkt fd,
fcuk
irrevocable vVy] vizfrlagj.kh;
issue 1- tkjh djuk] Hkstuk] nsuk
2- fuxZe
3- eqn~nk
4- larku
5- vad
issue diary fuxZe Mk;jh
issue today vkt tkjh djas
itinerary ;k=kØe
joining date dk;Zxzg.k rkjh[k
joint committee la;qDr lfefr
joint fund la;qDr fufèk
joint meeting la;qDr cSBd
joint secretary la;qDr lfpo
joint sovereignty la;qDr izHkqlRRkk
journalist i=dkj
journey ;k=k] lQj] lQj djuk
41

42. judge 1- U;k;kèkh'k
2- fu.kkZ;d] fu.kZ; djuk] QSlyk nsuk
judgment fu.kZ;
judicial powers U;kf;d 'kfDr;ka
judiciary U;k;ikfydk
jurisdiction vfèkdkfjrk] vfèkdkj {ks=] {ks=kfèkdkj
jury Twjh
justice 1- U;k;
2- U;k;ewfrZ
justify vkSfpR; fln~èk djuk
Key board dqath iVy] dh cksMZ
key map ewy uD'kk
know-how tkudkjh] rduhdh tkudkjh
knowledge Kku] tkudkjh
laid on the table ¼lnu ds½ iVy ij j[kk x;k
language Hkk"kk
lapse 1- chr tkuk
2- O;ixr gksuk
3- pwd
last date vafre frfFk@rkjh[k
lasting LFkk;h] fVdkÅ
late 1- foyac ls] nsj ls
2- LoxhZ;
late payment nsj ls Hkqxrku
latest uohure] vèkqukru
launch 1- vkjaHk djuk
2- NksM+uk] izekspu
laundry èkqykbZ ?kj
laundry allowance èkqykbZ HkRrk
law fofèk] dkuwu
42

43. law and order dkuwu vkSj O;oLFkk
lawful heir oSèk mRrjkfèkdkjh
lawlessness vO;oLFkk] vjktdrk
lay down fuèkkZfjr djuk
lay down arms gfFk;kj Mky nsuk
layout vfHkU;kl] uD'kk
LDC (Lower Division Clerk) voj Js.kh fyfid
leader 1- usrk
2- izeq[k] vxz.kh
Leader of Opposition foi{k dk usrk] izfri{k dk usrk
Leader of the House lnu dk usrk
leadership usr`Ro
leading article vxzys[k
leave account NqV~Vhys[kk
leave travel concession NqV~Vh ;k=k fj;k;r
lecture O;k[;ku
left parties okeiaFkh ny
leftist okeiaFkh
legal adviser fofèk lykgdkj
legation of India Hkkjrh; nwrkokl
legible lqokP;] lqikB~;
legislation foèkku] fofèkfuekZ.k
legislative foèkk;h
legislative assembly foèkku lHkk
legislative council foèkku ifj"kn~
Legislative Section foèkk;h vuqHkkx
legislator foèkk;d
legislature 1- foèkkf;dk 2- foèkkueaMy
legislatve powers foèkk;h 'kfDr;ka
letter of administration iz'kklu&i=
43

44. liable 1- nk;h
2- ftEesnkj
3- Hkkxh
liaison laidZ
liaison officer laidZ vfèkdkjh
library iqLrdky;
license 1- ykblsal] vuqKfIr
2- LosPNkpkj
lift fyQ~V] mRFkkid
light refreshment tyiku
limitation 1- lhek] ifjlhek
2- vofèk
limited sovereignty lhfer laizHkqRkk] lhfer izHkqlRrk
linked file layXu Qkby
list of business dk;ZfoHkktu lwph] dk;Zlwph
literature lkfgR;
livelihood thfodk] jksth
lobby 1- ykWch] xks"Bh d{k
2- leFkZd oxZ
local transport LFkkuh; ifjogu
lodging okl] vkokl
logistics laHkkj&ra=] laHkkfjdh
long distance call yach nwjh dkWy] nwjLFk dky
lounge ykmUt] foJkafrdk
Lower Division Clerk voj Js.kh fyfid
luggage lkeku] vlckc
lunch eè;kg~u Hkkstu] yap
luncheon eè;kg~u Hkkstu
maintain 1- vuqj{k.k djuk] j[k&j[kko djuk
2- Hkj.k iks"k.k djuk 3- j[kuk] cuk,
j[kuk
maintenance 1- vuqj{k.k] j[k&j[kko
2- Hkj.k&iks"k.k
44

45. major head eq[; 'kh"kZ
majority 1- cgqer
2- o;Ldrk
3 cgqla[;d
manifesto ?kks"k.kki=
manual 1- iqfLrdk] fu;e&iqfLrdk] fu;ekoyh 2-
'kkjhfjd] gLr
45
manual for handling
parliamentary work in
ministries
ea=kky;ksa esa lalnh; dk;Z ds fuiVku ds
fy, fu;ekoyh
manual labour 'kkjhfjd Je
manual skill gLr dkS'ky
marked 1- vafdr] fpg~fur
2- mYys[kuh;
marked seats vafdr lhVsa] fpg~fur lhVsa
material lkexzh] lkeku
matter 1- ekeyk
2- fo"k; 3- ckr
4- lkexzh] inkFkZ
matters raised under rule 377 fu;e 377 ds vèkhu mBk, x, ekeys
maximum 1- vfèkdre] T;knk ls T;knk
2- mPpre
measurement eki] uki
medical fpfdRlk] MkDVjh
medical care fpfdRlk ns[kHkky] MkDVjh ns[kHkky
medication 1- fpfdRlk
2- vkS"kèkiz;ksx
meeting cSBd] lHkk
meeting in camera xqIr cSBd] can cSBd
fit LoLFk
member 1- lnL;
2- Hkkx] ?kVd
Member of Parliament laln~&lnL;] lkaln
member's emoluments lkaln dh ifjyfCèk;ka

46. 46
Member's Emoluments
Section
lkaln ifjyfCèk;ka vuqHkkx
membership 1- lnL;rk
2- lnL;la[;k
memento Le`frfpg~u
memorandum Kkiu
mental skill ekufld dkS'ky
merits and demerits xq.kkoxq.k] xq.knks"k
messenger 1- lans'kokgd
2- nwr
method fofèk] in~èkfr] iz.kkyh
mid-term poll eè;kofèk pquko
mileage 1- ehy&nwjh
2- ehy&HkRrk
military advisor lSfud lykgdkj
minimum U;wure] de ls de
ministerial fyfidoxhZ;
minister in-charge izHkkjh ea=h
minister of state jkT; ea=h
minister without portfolio fcuk foHkkx dk ea=h
Ministry of Agriculture Ñf"k ea=ky;
Ministry of Chemicals and
Fertilizers
jlk;u ,oa moZjd ea=ky;
Ministry of Civil Aviation ukxj foekuu ea=ky;
Ministry of Coal and Mines dks;yk ,oa [kku ea=ky;
Ministry of Commerce and
Industry
okf.kT; rFkk mn~;ksx ea=ky;
Ministry of Communication &
Information Technology
lapkj ,oa lwpuk izkSn~;ksfxdh ea=ky;
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, miHkksDrk dk;Z] [kkn~; ,oa lkoZtfud

47. Food & Public Distribution forj.k ea=ky;
Ministry of Defence j{kk ea=ky;
Ministry of Disinvestment fofuos'k ea=ky;
Ministry of Environment and
Forests
i;kZoj.k vkSj ou ea=ky;
Ministry of External Affairs fons'k ea=ky;
Ministry of Finance foRr ea=ky;
Ministry of Food Processing
Industries
[kkn~; izlaLdj.k mn~;ksx ea=ky;
47
Ministry of Health and Family
Welfare
LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k ea=ky;
Ministry of Heavy Industries
and Public Enterprises
Hkkjh mn~;ksx ,oa lkoZtfud mn~;e
ea=ky;
Ministry of Home Affairs x`g ea=ky;
Ministry of Human Resource
Development
ekuo lalkèku fodkl ea=ky;
Ministry of Information and
Broadcasting
lwpuk ,oa izlkj.k ea=ky;
Ministry of Labour Je ea=ky;
Ministry of Law, Justice and
Company Affairs
fofèk] U;k; rFkk daiuh&dk;Z ea=ky;
Ministry of Mines [kku ea=ky;
Ministry of Non-Conventional
Energy Sources
vijaijkxr ÅtkZ lzksr ea=ky;
Ministry of Parliamentary
Affairs
lalnh; dk;Z ea=ky;
Ministry of Personnel, Public dkfeZd] yksd f'kdk;r ,o isa'ku ea=ky;

48. 48
Grievances and Pension
Ministry of Petroleum and
Natural Gas
isVªksfy;e vkSj izkÑfrd xSl ea=ky;
Ministry of Power fon~;qr~ ea=ky;
Ministry of Railways jsy ea=ky;
Ministry of Road Transport &
Highways
lM+d ifjogu ,oa jktekxZ ea=ky;
Ministry of Rural
Development
xzkeh.k fodkl ea=ky;
Ministry of Science and
Technology
foKku ,oa izkSn~;ksfxdh ea=ky;
Ministry of Shipping tgktjkuh ea=ky;] ukSifjogu ea=ky;
Ministry of Small Scale
Industries & Agro and Rural
Industries
y?kq mn~;ksx ,oa Ñf"k rFkk xzkeh.k mn~;ksx
ea=ky;
Ministry of Social Justice and
Empowerment
lkekftd U;k; ,oa vfèkdkfjrk ea=ky;
Ministry of Statistics and
Programme Implementation
lkaf[;dh ,oa dk;ZØe dk;kZUo;u ea=ky;
Ministry of Steel bLikr ea=ky;
Ministry of Textiles oL= ea=ky;
Ministry of Tourism and
Culture
i;ZVu ,oa laLÑfr ea=ky;
Ministry of Tribal Affairs tutkrh; dk;Z ea=ky;
Ministry of Urban
Development and Poverty
Alleviation
'kgjh fodkl ,oa xjhch mi'keu ea=ky;

49. Ministry of Water Resources ty lalkèku ea=ky;
Ministry of Youth Affairs and
Sports
;qok dk;Z vkSj [ksy ea=ky;
minor 1- vo;Ld] ukckfyx
2- y?kq] xkS.k
minor head y?kq'kh"kZ
minority 1- vYila[;d] vYila[;d oxZ
2- vYier
3- vo;Ldrk
Minority Commission vYila[;d vk;ksx
minutes dk;Zo`Rr
minutes book dk;Zo`Rr iqfLrdk
miscellaneous fofoèk] QqVdj
misconduct dnkpkj
mission fe'ku
mixed economy fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk
mixed response feyhtqyh izfrfØ;k
mobile 1- py] pyrk&fQjrk 2- eksckby
mobilization 1- ykecanh
2- tqVko
mock parliament Ñf=e laln~] laln~ vfHku;
mode izdkj] fo/kk
model debate vkn'kZ cgl] vkn'kZ okn&fookn
model list of questions iz'uksa dh vkn'kZ lwph
modify vk'kksèku djuk] rjehe djuk] va'kkrfjr
djuk
monarchy jktra=
money bill èku foèks;d
monitoring group vuqoh{k.k lewg
monsoon session ekulwu l=
monthly abstract ekfld lkj
monthly return ekfld fooj.kh
moratorium vf/kLFkxu( vf/kLFkxu dky
49

50. most immediate vfr rRdky
motion izLrko
motion of no confidence vfo'okl izLrko
motion of thanks èkU;okn izLrko
motivation vfHkiszj.k
motor car eksVj dkj
move izLrqr djuk
move a proposal izLrko izLrqr djuk
mover izLrkod
multi-lateral cgqi{kh;
multi-media cgq&ekè;e] eYVh&ehfM;k
mutual agreement ikjLifjd djkj] vkilh djkj
mutual interest vkilh fgr] ikjLifjd fgr
name plate uke iV~V
national 1- jk"Vªh; 2- jkf"Vªd
national debate jk"Vªh; cgl
national language jk"Vª Hkk"kk
national occasion jk"Vªh; egRo dk volj
national youth parliament
jk"Vªh; ;qok laln~ izfr;ksfxrk
competition
natural accretion izkÑfrd vfHko`n~fèk
Naval Advisor ukSlsuk lykgdkj
nearest fudVre
neat and clean lkQ&lqFkjk
necessary vko';d] t:jh
necessary action vko';d dkjZokbZ
necessary entry vko';d izfof"V
needful 1- vko';d] t:jh
2- vko';d dkjZokbZ
negotiation okrkZ] le>kSrs dh ckrphr( laf/kokRkkZ
neighbouring country iM+kslh ns'k
50

51. no confidence motion vfo'okl izLrko
no objection vkifRr ugha
no objection certificate vukifRr izek.ki=
nodal dasnzd] uksMy
nodal agency dsanzd vfHkdj.k] uksMy ,tsUlh
nodal ministry dsanzd ea=ky;] uksMy ea=ky;
nodal officer dsanzd vfèkdkjh] uksMy vfèkdkjh
no-day-yet named motion vfu;r fnu izLrko
noise 'kksj 'kjkck] 'kksjxqy
nominal ukeek=] lkadsfrd
nominated ukfer
nomination ukeu] ukekadu
nominee ukferh] ukfer O;fDr
non recurring vukorhZ
non-financial xSj&foRrh;
non-ministerial vfyfidoxhZ;
non-observance vikyu] ikyu u djuk
non-official xSj&ljdkjh
non-official business xSj&ljdkjh dk;Z
non-officials xSj&ljdkjh lnL;
non-proliferation vizlkj
non-submission izLrqr u djuk] vizLrqrhdj.k
normally lkekU;r%] vke rkSj ij
Northern Railway mRrj jsyos
note 1- fVIi.kh] uksV
2- n`"VO;
notesheet pad uksV'khV iSM
notice lwpuk] uksfVl
notification vfèklwpuk
notified vfèklwfpr
noting and drafting fVIi.k vkSj izk:i.k
notwithstanding ds gksus ij Hkh] ds gksrs gq, Hkh] ;n~;fi
51

52. objection vkifRr
objective 1- mn~ns';
2- oLrqfu"B] fo"k;ijd
obligatory ckè;dj
observation 1- fVIi.kh 2- isz{k.k
observe 1- izs{k.k djuk] ns[kuk
2- ikyu djuk
observer isz{kd
obtain izkIr djuk
obtained izkIr
occasion volj
office expenses dk;kZy; O;;] dk;kZy; [kpZ
office memorandum dk;kZy; Kkiu
office stamp dk;kZy; eksgj
official delegation ljdkjh f'k"VeaMy] ljdkjh
izfrfufèkeaMy
official gallery ljdkjh nh?kkZ
official language jktHkk"kk
official language policy jktHkk"kk uhfr
official motion ljdkjh izLrko
official use ljdkjh mi;ksx] ljdkjh iz;ksx
officiating LFkkukiUu
on behalf of dh vksj ls
opine jk; nsuk
opinion jk;
opposition foi{k] izfri{k
opposition party fojksèkh ny] foi{k
ordinance vè;kns'k
organise 1- vk;ksftr djuk
2- laxfBr djuk
organised 1- vk;ksftr
2- laxfBr
organization 1- laxBu 2- vk;kstu( O;oLFkk
52

53. orientation course vfHkfoU;kl ikB~;Øe
out today vkt gh Hksts] vkt gh tkjh djsa
outgoing file tkod Qkby] fuxkZeh Qkby
outgoing government fuorZeku ljdkj
outgoing member fuxkZeh lnL;] fuorZeku lnL;
outlay ifjO;;
outstanding 1- ckdh] cdk;k
2- mRÑ"V
overlapping 1- vfrO;kfIr 2- ijLijO;kfIr
overtime allowance le;ksifj HkRrk
overwhelming majority Hkkjh cgqer
overwriting vf/kys[ku
packed refreshment fMCckcan tyiku
pandemonium gksgYyk] 'kksj&'kjkck
panel ukfedk] iSuy
paper under consideration fopkjkèkhu dkxt
paper weight isij osV
pardon {kek] {kek djuk
parking ikfdZax] ikdZ djuk] xkM+h [kM+h djuk
Parliament House laln Hkou
parliamentarian laln~K] laln~&lnL;
parliamentary lalnh;] laln
parliamentary accountability lalnh; tokcnsgh] lalnh; mRrjnkf;Ro
parliamentary affairs lalnh; dk;Z
parliamentary conference lalnh; lEesyu
parliamentary control lalnh; fu;a=.k
parliamentary correspondent lalnh; laoknnkrk
parliamentary crisis lalnh; ladV
parliamentary debate lalnh; okn&fookn] lalnh; cgl
53

54. parliamentary democracy lalnh; yksdra=
parliamentary diplomacy lalnh; jktu;
parliamentary executive lalnh; dk;Zikfydk
parliamentary government lalnh; 'kklu] lalnh; ljdkj
parliamentary practice lalnh; pyu] lalnh; O;ogkj
parliamentary privilege lalnh; fo'ks"kkfèkdkj
parliamentary procedure lalnh; izfØ;k] lalnh; dk;Zokgh
parliamentary question lalnh; iz'u
parliamentary recess lalnh; eè;kodk'k
parliamentary reporter lalnh; lekpkjnkrk] llanh; fjiksVZj
parliamentary secretary lalnh; lfpo
parliamentary sovereignty lalnh; izHkqlRrk
parliamentary system lalnh; iz.kkyh
Parliamentary Under
lalnh; voj lfpo
Secretary
partial fulfilment vkaf'kd iwfrZ
participant lgHkkxh] izfrHkkxh
participate Hkkx ysuk] lfEefyr gksuk] 'kkfey gksuk
participation lgHkkfxrk] Hkkxhnkjh
particular fo'ks"k] [kkl
particulars fooj.k
parties and groups ny vkSj lewg
party manifesto ikVhZ ?kks"k.kki=
party politics nyxr jktuhfr
passage 1- ekxZ] xyh] xfy;kjk
2- va'k] ys[kka'k] mn~èkj.k
3- ;k=k 4- ;k=k&O;;
54

55. 5- ikj.k] ikfjr gksuk 6- chruk
passed by both houses nksuksa lnuksa n~okjk ikfjr
passport ikji=] ikliksVZ
patronage laj{k.k
pattern 1- uewuk
2- izfr:i 3 <akpk] Lo:i
payable ns;
pay and accounts office osru vkSj ys[kk dk;kZy;
pay and accounts officer osru vkSj ys[kk vfèkdkjh
pay fixation osru fu;ru
payment Hkqxrku] vnk;xh] lank;
penalty 1- naM 2- tqekZuk] vFkZnaM
pendency 1- fopkjkèkhurk 2- fopkjkofèk
pending 1- yafcr] vfu.khZr] :dk gqvk
2- fopkjkèkhu
pending assurance yafcr vk'oklu
pending bill fopkjkèkhu foèks;d
pension isa'ku
peon pijklh
per annum izfr o"kZ
percent izfr'kr
percentage 1- izfr'krrk 2- izfr'kr nj
perform 1- djuk
2- ikyu djuk
3- fu"iknu djuk
performance 1- fu"iknu
2- ikyu
period 1- vofèk] dkykofèk] dky
2- ?kaVk
peripheral state ifjèkh; jkT;
periphery ifjfèk
permanent LFkk;h
permanent special invitee LFkk;h fo'ks"k vkeaf=r
55

56. permissible vuqes;] vuqKs;
permission vuqefr
permit vuqKk&i=] ijfeV
personal interest 1- O;fDrxr :fp
2- O;fDrxr fgr
perusal voyksdu
petition ;kfpdk] vthZ
photocopier QksVksizfrfyfi=] QksVksdksfi;j
photocopy QksVksizfr
photostat QksVksLVSV
physically capable 'kkjhfjd :i ls leFkZ
physically handicapped fodykax
place of interest :fpdj LFky
placement LFkkuu] ukSdjh fnykuk
placement service LFkkuu lsok] jkstxkjiznk; lsok
plan ;kstuk] vk;kstuk
plate IysV] iV~fVdk
pleasure (of President) ¼jk"Vªifr dh½ bPNk
pleasure trip lSj&likVk
pledge 1- fxjoh( fxjoh j[kuk
2- izfrKk( izfrKk djuk
plenary iw.kZ
plenary session iw.kZ vfèkos'ku] iw.kZ l=
point raised mBk;k x;k fo"k;] mBk;k x;k eqn~nk
policy 1- uhfr 2- chek ikWfylh
political agent jktuhfrd vfHkdrkZ
political angle jktuhfrd n`f"Vdks.k
political clearance jktuhfrd LohÑfr
political group jktuhfrd lewg
political party jktuhfrd ny
polling ernku
poor performance viÑ"V fu"iknu
56

57. portfolio foHkkx] lafoHkkx] iksVZQksfy;ks
portico n~okj&eaMi
position fLFkfr( LFkku
positive ldkjkRed% fuf'pr] fu'p;kRed
posting 1- rSukrh
2- banjkt
57
postpone
vkxs c<+kuk] eqYroh djuk] LFkfxr djuk
postponement eqYroh] LFkxu
posts and telegraphs Mkd&rkj
postscript (P.S.) iqu'p
power 1- 'kfDr 2- vfèkdkj 3- fctyh
practical difficulty O;kogkfjd dfBukbZ
practice 1- O;ogkj 2- izFkk] nLrwj] fjokt
3- vH;kl 4- O;olk;] is'kk
preamble mn~nsf'kdk( izLrkouk
pre-determined iwoZfuèkkZfjr
preferably vfèkekur%
preference vfèkeku] rjthg
preferred ojh;] vfèker
prejudice 1- izfrdwy izHkko
2- iwokZxzg
pre-pone iwfoZr djuk
preponement iwoZu
prerogative Ikjekfèkdkj( fof'k"Vkf/dkj
prescribe fuèkkZfjr djuk] fofgr djuk
presence mifLFkfr] gkftjh] ekStwnxh
presentation izLrqrhdj.k] izLrqfr
president 1- jk"Vªifr 2- lHkkifr] vè;{k
President of India Hkkjr dk jk"Vªifr

58. Presidential address 1- jk"Vªifr dk vfHkHkk"k.k
2- vè;{kh; Hkk"k.k
Presidential rule jk"Vªifr 'kklu
President's Estate jk"Vªifr laink
President's Secretariat jk"Vªifr lfpoky;
presiding officer ihBklhu vfèkdkjh
press clipping v[kckj dh drju
preventive action fujksèkd dk;Z] fuokjd dk;Z
previous reference fiNyk gokyk] iwoZ lanHkZ
primarily eq[;r%] izkFkfed rkSj ij] izFker%
Prime Minister's Office izèkkuea=h dk;kZy;
Principal Accounts Office iz/kku ys[kk dk;kZy;
printed material Nih gqbZ lkexzh] eqfnzr lkexzh
printer 1- eqnzd
2- eqnz.k&;a=] fizaVj
printout Nih izfr] eqfnzr izfr
prior iwoZ] igys] iwoZorhZ
prior concurrence iwoZ lgefr
priority izkFkfedrk] vxzrk
private member's bill xSj&ljdkjh foèks;d
privilege fo'ks"kkfèkdkj
privileges committee fo'ks"kkfèkdkj lfefr
prize iqjLdkj] buke
prize distribution function iqjLdkj forj.k lekjksg
prize winning student iqjLdkj fotsrk Nk=
probable time laHkkfor le;] laHkkfor vofèk
probation ifjoh{kk] ij[k
probation period ifjoh{kk vofèk
probationer ifjoh{kkèkhu] ij[kk/khu
problem leL;k
procedural fØ;kfofèkd] izfØ;kRed
58

59. procedural formality fØ;kfofèkd vkSipkfjdrk
procedure fØ;kfofèk] izfØ;k] dk;Zfofèk
procedure and practice izfØ;k vkSj O;ogkj
proceedings dk;Zokgh
process 1- izØe] izfØ;k
2- lalkfèkr djuk] izlaLdj.k djuk
3 vknsf'kdk ¼fofèk½
processing 1- izØe.k( lalkèku 2- izlaLdj.k
proclamation mn~?kks"k.kk
productivity mRikndrk
professional O;kolkf;d] is'ksoj] o`fRrd
professional occupation o`fRrd O;olk;
proforma izi=] QkWeZ] izksQkekZ
programme 1- dk;ZØe
2- Øekns'k ¼daI;wVj½
programme of action dk;ZØe ;kstuk
progress izxfr
project 1- ifj;kstuk
2- iz{ksfir djuk] izLrqr djuk
proliferation vfrizlkj] vfrfoLrkj
prolong foyafcr djuk] vofèk c<+kuk
prolongation foyac
promising 1- vk'kktud
2- mnh;eku
promote 1- inksUur djuk] rjDdh nsuk
2- izksUur djuk] c<+kok nsuk
3- laoèkZu djuk
promotion 1- inksUufr] rjDdh 2- izksUufr
3- laoèkZu
promulgate iz[;kfir djuk
promulgated iz[;kfir
promulgation iz[;kiu
pronunciation mPpkj.k
59

60. proper mfpr] leqfpr
proper distribution mfpr forj.k
proposal 1- izLrko 2- izLFkkiuk ¼fof/k½
propose izLrkfor djuk
proposed steps izLrkfor dkjZokbZ] izLrkfor mik;
proposition izLFkkiuk
prorogation l=kolku
prorogue l=kolku djuk
prospective effect mRrjO;kih izHkko
protocol 1- u;kpkj
2- izksVksdkWy
3- milafèk
Protocol and Welfare Section izksVksdkWy ,oa dY;k.k vuqHkkx
protocol officer izksVksdkWy vfèkdkjh
protocol section izksVksdkWy vuqHkkx
protocol service u;kpkj lsok] izksVksdkWy lsok
provision 1- izkoèkku] O;oLFkk
2- micaèk ¼'krZ½
provisions jln
proviso ijarqd
psyche eu] ekul] fpRr
Public Account Committee yksdys[kk lfefr
public amusements lkoZtfud euksjatu
publication izdk'ku
purchase Ø;] [kjhn
purport rkRi;Z] vfHkizk;
purpose iz;kstu] mn~ns';
pursuance vuqlj.k
pursue vkxs dkjZokbZ djuk
purview {ks=] dk;Z&{ks=
quarantine laxjksèk
quarterly return =Sekfld fooj.kh] frekgh fooj.kh
60

61. question iz'u
questionaire iz'ukoyh
quiz contest iz'uksRrjh izfr;ksfxrk
quorum dksje] x.kiwfrZ
quota dksVk
quotation 1- mn~èkj.k 2- Hkko] nj
quote 1- mn~èk`r djuk 2- nj crkuk] Hkko
61
crkuk
railway budget jsy ctV
Rajya Sabha debate jkT;LkHkk cgl] jkT;lHkk oknfookn
rate nj] Hkko
realize 1- eglwl djuk] vuqHko djuk
2- olwy djuk] mxkguk
reasonable mfpr] ;qfDr;qDr
reasons for delay foyac ds dkj.k
reassemble iqu% ,d= gksuk] iqu% tqVuk
receipt 1- izkfIr 2- jlhn
3- vkorh 4- vk;
receive 1- ikuk] izkIr djuk
2- Lokxr djuk
reception Lokxr] Lokxr&lekjksg
reckon fxuuk] x.kuk djuk
recognized ekU;rkizkIr
recognised party ekU;rkizkIr ny
recommendation flQkfj'k] laLrqfr
re-constitute iquxZBu djuk
reconstitution iquxZBu
record 1- vfHkys[k] fjdkWMZ
2- dhfrZeku
3- lokZfèkd
Records vfHkys[k

62. recovery 1- olwyh] iqu%izkfIr 2- LokLF;&ykHk 3-
cjkenxh
recreation euksjatu] euksfouksn
recruit 1- jax:V 2- HkrhZ djuk
recurring vkorhZ
red carpet 1- HkO; Lokxr] 2- yky dkyhu
reduce de djuk
reduction deh] ?kVkSrh
reduction of arms 'kL= U;wuhdj.k
refer 1- fopkjkFkZ Hkstuk
2- gokyk nsuk] mYys[k djuk
3- funsZ'k djuk
reference lanHkZ] gokyk] funsZ'k
referred fufnZ"V] mfYyf[kr
reform lqèkkj] lqèkkjuk] lqèkkj djuk
refresher course iqu'p;kZ ikB~;Øe
refreshment vYikgkj
refund èku okilh] èku ykSVkuk] izfrnk; ¼fofèk½
refuse bUdkj djuk] vLohdkj djuk
regard è;ku nsuk] fopkj djuk
region izns'k] {ks=
regional izknsf'kd] {ks=h;
register jftLVj] iath
registrar 1- jftLVªkj] iath;d 2- dqy lfpo
regular fu;fer
regular member fu;fer lnL;
regulate fofu;fer djuk
regulation 1- fofu;e
2- fofu;eu
reimburse izfriwfrZ djuk
re-install iqu%LFkkfir djuk] iqu%fu;qDr djuk
relaxation NwV] fj;k;r] <hy] f'kfFkyu
relaxation of rules fu;eksa esa NwV] fu;e&f'kfFkyu
62

63. release 1- eqfDr] fjgkbZ] NqVdkjk
2- fueZqfDr] foekspu] yksdkiZ.k
3- tkjh djuk
relevant laxr] lacn~èk
relevant page laxr i`"B] lacafèkr i`"B
reliable fo'oluh;
remarks vH;qfDr] fVIi.kh] dSfQ;r
remedial mipkjh
remedy 1- mipkj
2- mik;
remind Lej.k djuk] ;kn fnykuk
reminder Lej.k&i=] vuqLekjd
remittance 1- isz"k.k] Hkstuk
2- Hksth xbZ jde] iszf"kr èku
remuneration ikfjJfed] esgurkuk
re-nomination iqu% ukeu] iquukZekadu
re-orientation iqu% vfHkfoU;kl
repayable 'kksè;] izfrns;
repayment okilh] pqdkSrh
repeal fujLr djuk] fujlu
repeat performance iqu% fu"iknu] iqu% izn'kZu
re-placement 1- izfrLFkkiu 2- ,oth] cnyh
representation 1- vH;kosnu] vfHkosnu
2- izfrfufèkRo
representative izfrfufèk
reprimand f/kd~naM] QVdkj] HkRlZuk
required visf{kr] vko';d
requirement vis{kk] vko';drk
requisite visf{kr] vko';d
research and conference vuqlaèkku vkSj lEesyu
Research and Conference
Section
vuqlaèkku ,oa lEesyu vuqHkkx
Research Assistant vuqla/kku lgk;d
63

64. reservation 1- vkj{k.k 2- ekSu vkifRr
residence fuokl] fjgkb'k
resident commissioner LFkkfud vk;qDr] fuoklh vk;qDr
resign R;kxi= nsuk] bLrhQk nsuk] in R;kxuk
resignation R;kxi=] bLrhQk
resolve ladYi djuk] fu'p; djuk
respectively dze'k%
responsible ftEesnkj] mRrjnk;h
restrict lhfer djuk] izfrcaèk] jksd yxkuk
restricted izfrcafèkr] lhfer
restricted area izfrcafèkr {ks=
restriction izfrcaèk] jksd
restrictions on the use of
okguksa ds iz;ksx ij izfrcaèk
vehicles
resultant ifj.kkeh
resume 1- lkj&o`Rr 2- iqu% vkjEHk djuk
3- iqu% xzg.k djuk
retire lsok fuo`Rr gksuk
retirement lsok&fuo`fRr
retrospectively iwoZO;kfIr lfgr
retrospective affect iwoZO;kih izHkko
return journey okilh ;k=k
reversion izR;korZu
review 1- leh{kk] leh{kk djuk
2- iqufoZyksdu
revised estimate ifj'kksfèkr izkDdyu
revolt fonzksg
revolutionary dzakfrdkjh
reward iqjLdkj] ikfjrksf"kd
ribbon Qhrk] fjcu
rightist nf{k.k iaFkh
rolls of parliament laln lnL; ukekoyh
64

65. roster jksLVj
route ekxZ
rule fu;e
rule of law fofèklEer 'kklu
rules of procedure izfØ;k fu;e] dk;Zfof/k fu;e
ruling 1- O;oLFkk 2- fofu.kZ;
ruling party 'kkld ny
safety lqj{kk
salary osru
salient izeq[k] eq[;
sanction eatwjh] laLohÑfr
sanctioned laLohÑr] eatwj
satisfaction larks"k] larqf"V
scenario ifjn`';
schedule 1- vuqlwph
2- dk;ZØe
scheduled time fu;r le;
scheme ;kstuk
Scientific Advisor oSKkfud lykgdkj
screening Nkuchu] tkap ijd
screening committee Nkuchu lfefr
scribbling pad ys[ku iSM] fLØfCyax iSM
script 1- fyfi
2- vkys[k
scrupulous bZekunkj] fu"Bkoku
scrutinise laoh{kk djuk] Nkuchu djuk
scrutiny laoh{kk] Nkuchu
seating arrangement cSBus dh O;oLFkk
seconder leFkZd
secret 1- xqIr
2- Hksn] jgL;
secretarial assistance lfpokyf;d lgk;rk
65

66. secretariat general services lfpoky; lkekU; lsok,a
Secretary lfpo
section 1- vuqHkkx 2- [kaM 3- èkkjk
section officer vuqHkkx vfèkdkjh
secure 1- lqjf{kr 2- lqjf{kr djuk
security 1- lqj{kk 2- izfrHkwfr 3- tekur
select p;u djuk
select committee izoj lfefr
selection p;u( izoj.k
seminar laxks"Bh
senior ofj"B
seniority ofj"Brk
seniority list ofj"Brk lwph
sensitive laosnu'khy
separate vyx] i`Fkd~] fHkUu
session vfèkos'ku] l=
session period l=kofèk
setup O;oLFkk] <kapk
shield 1- 'khYM] 2- cpko djuk
short distance call de nwjh dh dkWy
short duration vYikofèk
short duration discussion vYikofèk ppkZ
short term vYikofèk
short title laf{kIr uke] laf{kIr 'kh"kZd
sight-seeing lSj&likVk] n`';&voyksdu
significant egRoiw.kZ] lkFkZd
simultaneously ,d gh le;] ,d lkFk
sine die vfuf'pr dky ds fy,
sitting cSBd
sloganeering ukjsckth
smaller committee NksVh lfefr
software izfØ;k&lkexzh] lkQ~Vos;j
66

67. sorting NaVkbZ
source lzksr] mn~xe
sovereignty of parliament laln dh laizHkqrk
Speaker vè;{k ¼yksdlHkk½
speaker oDrk
Speaker of House yksdlHkk vè;{k
special cell fo'ks"k izdks"B] fo'ks"k lsy
special features fo'ks"k y{k.k
special interest fo'ks"k #fp
special invitee fo'ks"k vkeaf=r
specific reason fof'k"V dkj.k
specification fofuZns'k] fofunsZ'ku] fof'kf"V
specify fofunsZ'k djuk
speech Hkk"k.k
speedy 'kh?kz] nqzrxkeh] Rofjr
split foHkktu] foHkkftr djuk
sponsored izk;ksftr
spouse ifr] iRuh
stage management eap izcaèku
stagnation izxfrjksèk] xfrjksèk
stamp pad eksgj iSM] LVSai iSM
standard 1- ekud 2- Lrj
standing committee LFkk;h lfefr
stapler LVsIyj
starred question rkjkafdr iz'u
state guest jktdh; vfrfFk
statement 1- oDrO; 2- dFku 3- fooj.k
stationary fLFkj] vpy
stationery ys[ku&lkexzh
statistical data
lkaf[;dh; vkadM+s]
satistics
lkaf[;dh
stature 1- ÅapkbZ] dn
67

68. 2- egRrk] efgek
status 1- fLFkfr
2- gSfl;r] izfr"Bk
status report fLFkfr fjiksVZ
statute lafof/k] dkuwu
statutory audit lkafof/kd ys[kk ijh{kk
statutory order lkafofèkd vkns'k] dkuwuh vkns'k
statutory resolution lkafofèkd ladYi] dkuwuh ladYi
stencil LVsfUly
sticker fLVdj
stint 1- fuèkkZfjr va'k
2- izfrcaèk 3- lhfer djuk
stipulate 1- vuqcaèk djuk] 'krZ j[kuk
2- vis{kk djuk
stipulated period vuqcafèkr vof/k
stipulation vuqca/k] 'kRkZ
straight 1- lhèkk] ljy 2- fu"diV] bZekunkj]
[kjk
strategy 1- lkefjdh] j.kuhfr] 2- dk;Zuhfr
strength 1- lkeF;Z 2- la[;k
strengthen etcwr djuk] leFkZ cukuk] l'kDr
djuk
strict compliance of time limit le;&lhek dk dM+kbZ ls ikyu
strictly 1- dM+kbZ ls] l[rh ls 2- okLro esa
stringer va'kdkfyd laoknnkrk] laokn&izs"kd
struggle la?k"kZ
study visit vè;;u nkSjk
sub-clause mi&[kaM] mi&/kkjk
sub-committee mi&lfefr
sub-group mi&lewg] mi&/kkjk
sub-head mi&'kh"kZ
subordinate legislation vèkhuLFk foèkku
subsequent ijorhZ] vuqorhZ
68

69. substantial 1- lkjHkwr] lkjoku~ 2- i;kZIr
substantive pay ewyin osru
successor mRrjkfèkdkjh
sufficient i;kZIr] dkQh
sufficiently i;kZIr ek=k esa
suggestion lq>ko
suit 1- nkok] eqdnek] okn
2- mi;qDr gksuk
suitability mi;qDrrk
summon cqykuk] cqykok Hkstuk] lEeu nsuk
sumptuary allowance lRdkj HkRrk
superannuation vfèkof"kZrk
supplementary iwjd] vuqiwjd
supplementary budget vuqiwjd ctV
supplementary demand vuwiwjd ekax
supplementary grant vuqiwjd vuqnku
supplementary question vuqiwjd iz'u
supplementary support 1- leFkZu 2- vkyac yxkuk
supporting documents leFkZd nLrkost
suppression neu
surety 1- tekur
2- tkfeu] izfrHkw
surplus vfèk'ks"k
survey losZ{k.k
suspended animation fuyafcr lfØ;rk
suspension fuyacu
sustainable laèkkj.kh;
sustainable development la/kkj.kh; fodkl
sustainable growth la/kkj.kh; o`n~f/k
sweeper lQkbZ deZpkjh
symposium ifjlaokn
69

70. synopsis 1- :ijs[kk 2- fo"k;&la{ksi] lkj&la{ksi
system 1- in~èkfr] iz.kkyh
2- fudk; 3- ra=
table of the house lHkk iVy
tableau fLFkj n`';] >kadh
tact ;qfDr] pkrq;Z
talking points ckrphr ds eqn~ns] ppkZ ds fo"k;
tea board Vh cksMZ] pk; cksMZ
teacher in charge izHkkjh vè;kid
technical rduhdh
technical area rduhdh {ks=
telex VsysDl
temporary visa vLFkk;h ohtk
tentative vuafre
tentative list vuafre lwph
term 1- vofèk] fe;kn 2- l=
terrorism vkradokn
terrorist vkradoknh
things to do djus okys dk;Z
through dh otg ls] ds ckgj] esa ls] ls gksdj]
ds n~okjk
throw out vLohdkj djuk] fudky nsuk
thumping majority Hkkjh cgqer
ticketing fVdV dkVuk
time limit le; lhek
time scale 1- le;&eku 2- lkofèkd osrueku
time spent yxk le;
tour programme nkSjk dk;ZØe
tourism i;ZVu
traditional ijaijkxr] ikjaifjd
traditional art ikjaifjd dyk
70

71. training izf'k{k.k
training course izf'k{k.k ikB~;Øe
transact 1- dkjckj djuk
2- lapkyu djuk
transaction 1- lapkyu
2- lkSnk] ysunsu
transaction of business 1- dk;Z djuk
2- dkjckj dk lapkyu
transfer 1- varj.k] gLrkarj.k
2- LFkkukarj.k] rcknyk
transfer of matter ekeys dk varj.k
transferable gLrkarj.kh;] varj.kh;] LFkkukarj.kh;
transferee ministry varfjrh ea=ky;
transformation :ikarj.k
transition laØe.k
translation vuqokn
Translator Grade I/II vuqoknd xzsM&A@AA
transport ifjogu
transportation ifjogu
travail 1- ?kksj ifjJe
2- izlo&ihM+k
travel ;k=k] ;k=k djuk
travel agent ;k=k vfHkdrkZ] Vsªoy ,tsUV
travel allowance ;k=k HkRrk
travel programme ;k=k dk;ZØe
travelling abroad fons'k ;k=k
treason ns'knzksg] jktnzksg
Treasurer dks"kkè;{k] [ktkaph
treasury benches 1- ea=h eap 2- lRrk i{k
treatment 1- O;ogkj] cjrko
2- fpfdRlk] mipkj] bykt
treaty Lafèk
trophy VªkWQh] oSt;arh
71

72. trust 1- U;kl 2- fo'okl
trustworthy fo'oluh;
tumult dksykgy] gYyk&xqYyk
tution fee f'k{kk&'kqYd
typewriter VkbijkbVj] Vafd=
UDC (Upper Division Clerk) izoj Js.kh fyfid
ultimately var esa] varrksxRok] vkf[kjdkj
ultimatum vafre psrkouh
UN Security Council la;qDr jk"Vª lqj{kk ifj"kn
unanimity erSD;] loZlEefr
unanimously loZlEefr ls] ,der gksdj
unattached vlacn~èk
unavoidable vifjgk;Z
undelivered letter vforfjr i=
under 1- vèkhu
2- U;wu] de
3- voj
underground Hkwfexr
Under Secretary voj lfpo
undersigned vèkksgLrk{kjh
undertake 1- Hkkj ftEek] chM+k mBkuk] ftEesokjh
ysuk
2- opu nsuk] opucn~èk gksuk
undertaking 1- miØe
2 opu] opucaèk
unfortunate event nqHkkZX;iw.kZ ?kVuk
United Nation la;qDr jk"Vª la?k
university fo'ofon~;ky;
University Grants
Commission
fo'ofon~;ky; vuqnku vk;ksx
unnecessary criticism vuko';d vkykspuk
72

73. unofficial 1- v'kkldh; 2- vukSipkfjd
unofficial note (U.O.) v'kkldh; uksV] xSj&ljdkjh uksV
unofficial methods vukSipkfjd rjhds
unparliamentary language vf'k"V Hkk"kk] vlalnh; Hkk"kk
unstarred question vrkjkafdr iz'u
unutilised grants viz;qDr vuqnku
unwieldy cksf>y] nqoZg
upgrade dksfV mPp djuk] xzsM c<+kuk
Upper Division Clerk izoj Js.kh fyfid
uprising foIyo
usher 1- izos'kd
2- izkjaHk djuk
ushering in 1- izkjaHk djuk
2- vxokuh djuk
usual courtesy lkekU; f'k"Vkpkj
utilization mi;ksx] mi;kstu
utilize mi;ksx djuk] dke esa ykuk
utmost ije
vacancy fjfDr] fjDr in
vacant place [kkyh txg] fjDr LFkku
vacant post fjDr in
variety fofoèkrk] vusd:irk
various fofoèk] fofHkUu
venture lkgl] tksf[ke
venue LFkku] LFky
verbal ekSf[kd
verification lR;kiu
verify lR;kfir djuk
vest fufgr gksuk
vested interest fufgr LokFkZ
vice 1- mi
2- O;lu 3- ds LFkku ij
Vice Chancellor dqyifr
73

74. views n`f"Vdks.k] er] fopkj
VIP lounge vfrfof'k"V foJkafrdk]
vfrfof'k"V ykmUt
visa ohtk
visa fee ohtk 'kqYd
visa form ohtk QkeZ
visa note ohtk uksV
vision 1- n`f"V 2- nwjn`f"Vrk
visit HksaV] eqykdkr
visiting committee fujh{k.k lfefr
visiting hours eqykdkr dk le;] feyus dk le;
visitor 1- vkxarqd] eqykdkrh
2- n'kZd
3- dqykè;{k
visitor's book vkxarqd iath
visitor's gallery n'kZd nh?kkZ
vitality thoarrk
vocation O;olk;
voice vote èofuer
voluntary LoSfPNd
voluntary retirement LoSfPNd lsok&fuo`fRr
votary 1- HkDr] mikld 2- leFkZd
vote of censure fuank izLrko
vote of thanks èkU;okn izLrko] èkU;okn Kkiu
vote on account ys[kkuqnku
voter ernkrk
voucher okmpj
wage etnwjh
wage incentive etnwjh izksRlkgu
walk out cfgxZeu
warrant okjaV] vfèki=
weather condition ekSle fLFkfr
74

75. 75
web based distance learning
package
osc vkèkkfjr nwjLFk vf/kxe iSdst
website osclkbV
weed out NaVkbZ
welcome Lokxr
welcome address Lokxr Hkk"k.k
welfare dY;k.k
welfare state dY;k.kdkjh jkT;
well in advance dkQh igys ls
well of the house lnu dk ry&izkax.k
well-behaved f'k"V
whip lpsrd
white fluid lQsn QyqbM
willingness jtkeanh] lgefr
wind up lekiu] lesVuk
winning 1- fot; 2- fot;h
winter session 'khrdkyhu l=
wishful tkucw>dj
withdrawal 1- okilh] izR;kgj.k
2- fudkyuk] vkgj.k
without taking into
consideration
fopkj fd, fcuk
working lunch dk;kZFkZ eè;kg~u&Hkkstu] ofdZax yap
working plan dk;Z ;kstuk
workout iwokZdyu djuk
workshop 1- dk;Z'kkyk
2- deZ'kkyk
wreath ekyk] gkj] iq"ikatfy
writ fjV
write off cV~Vs[kkrs Mkyuk
writ petition fjV ;kfpdk
wrong doing viÑr] vukpkj

76. wrongful nks"kiw.kZ] lnks"k
wrongful dismissal lnks"k inP;qfr] lnks"k c[kkZLrxh
yard stick ekunaM
yearly okf"kZd] lkykuk
year to year o"kkZuqo"kZ
yours faithfully Hkonh;] Hkonh;k
yours sincerely Vkidk
youth parliament ;qok laln
youth parliament competition ;qok laln izfr;ksfxrk
zero hour 'kwU;dky
zonal Vkapfyd
zonal railway user vkapfyd jsy mi;ksxdrkZ
zone 1- vapy] eaMy 2- dfVcaèk
zone of consideration fopkj&{ks=
76