FOOD SAFETY POLICY OF
DODLA
1. Appropriate to the role of the org in food chain.
2. Confirms with both statutory and regulatory
requirements and with mutually agreed food safety
requirements of the consumers.
3. is communicated , implemented and maintained at all
levels of the org.
4. Is reviewed for continued suitability
5. Adequately addresses communicated and
6. Is supported by measurable objectives .
food safety Policy
“ WE ENSURE PURE AND SAFE MILK & MILK PRODUCTS “
Managing Director
What is What??
ISO :- International Organization for
Standardization
ISO 9001:-Quality Management Systems (Systems
Oriented)
ISO 22000:- Food Safety Management (Product
Oriented)
International Organizations for Standards (ISO)
ISO create standards but provide a means of
verifying that a proposed standard has met certain
requirements for due process, consensus and other
criteria for developing standards.
Bench mark ‘Q’?
This is a process to measure customer satisfaction,
which has been exclusively developed by QMS.
It enables us to gather honest and accurate customer
feedback and report back on what we are doing and
also the areas we need to improve, if any.
ISO 22000:2005
A management system designed to enable
organizations to control food safety hazards
along the food chain in order to ensure that food
is safe at the time of consumption
PURPOSE
What is quality?
How do we achieve quality?
What is ISO 22000?
What does ISO 22000 require?
How do we obtain?
Things need to be worked out?
Food safety purpose
Protecting People
Keeping the Employees and Customers
Preventing Food Safety Errors
QC Vs QA
QC (Quality Control)
Product
Reactive
Line function
Find defects
QA (Quality Assurance)
Process
Pro-active
Staff Function
Prevent defects
FSMS Features
First global food safety standard.
Harmonizes the voluntary international standards.
Employs proven management system principles.
Enables a common understanding of what a food safety
management system is.
Requires legal compliance checking.
Integrates existing good practice.
Internal and external monitoring.
Benefits
>Overcomes many of the limitations of traditional approaches
to food safety control.
>Potential to identify all conceivable, reasonably expected
hazards.
>Capable of accommodating the changes.
Help to target or manage resources to the most critical part
of the food operation.
>Can promote international trade by equalizing food safety
control and by increasing confidence in food safety.
>Applicable to whole food chain.
ISO2000:2005
Quality in terms of food
We are What We eat..!!
Determines the value or acceptability to consumers
The involvement of various sectors of the economy in the
development and operation of the food control system is a pre-
requisite for its success
Priority
Capacities of the systems have to be built up periodically and this
needs resources
Food quality also deals with product traceability, in terms of
ingredient and packaging suppliers in the need for a recall of the
product. It also deals with labeling issues to ensure there are
correct ingredient and nutritional information as well.
HA‘CCP’
(HAzArd AnAlysis ‘CritiCAl Control Point’)
Hazard is a biological, chemical or physical agent in food, with the
potential to cause an adverse health effect
System for food safety in balanced way, by the means of raw material,
manufacturing and distribution till consumption of the product.
Hazards are identified in three sources as in
a.) Biological, b.) Chemical, c.) Physical
HACCP is recommended by the legislation and regulatory organization
Customers requirement
HACCP gives confidence, Assurance, Brand Name and Diligence
It adds the reliability to quality
Complements and strengthens Quality Management System
Reduce reliance on end product testing
HA‘CCP’
(HAzArd AnAlysis ‘CritiCAl Control Point’)
Contd….
CCP is the point where control can be applied and is essential to prevent or
eliminate a food safety hazard or reduce it to a acceptable level
Critical limits are established to determine whether CCP remains in control.
If a critical limit is exceeded or violated the products affected are deemed to
be potentially unsafe
CCPs and Critical Limits must be documented in writing for each process
category
Each process has specific CCPs
The CCPs will remain the same regardless of the item, but the critical limits
will vary depending on the item
Include CCPs and critical limits on your standardized products or charts.
ProCess
For every CCP parameters have been identified that are critical for critical for
product safety and have identified the critical limits. In addition , The team has
identified standard / basis for limit establishment and its effectiveness, the relevence
of CCP and the purpose of the maintaining the standards.
Cold holding or limiting time in the danger zone to inhibit bacterial growth and
toxin production (e.g., limiting time would be holding at room temperature for 4
hours and then discarding)
Cooking to destroy bacteria and other pathogens
Hot holding or limiting time in the danger zone to prevent the outgrowth of spore-
forming bacteria
MILK / CURD / BUTTER/ CREAM
RequiRements
Systematic approach to food safety
Proactive preventive management system
Internationally recognized approach
Improve product consistency
Increase customer satisfaction
Hygiene and House keeping
Pest control on regular intervals
Product identification and traceability
Approved suppliers
GHP, GMP, Sanitation and SOPs
How do we accomplish this?
Establish a food safety team
One person as the lead, but engage all employees in the process
Develop an operational description
Collect information about the facility, equipment, purchasing, and the
operation
Assess current operation
Assess and strengthen prerequisite programs
Assess SOPs that support prerequisite programs
Say what you do?
Do what you say?
Prove that you did it.
Quality Systems
QMS is a set of policies, processes and procedures
Enables the organizations to identify, measure, control and
improve the various core business processes that will
ultimately lead to improved business performance.
increasing effectiveness and productivity
flexibility and ability to respond to market opportunities
control on all processes
GMP/GHP/GAP/GLP/GHK/PEST CONTROL/PERSONNEL
HYGENE /QMS/FSMS POLICIES.
ISO 22000 also extends the successful management system
approach of the ISO 9001:2000 quality management system
standard which is widely implemented in all sectors but does
not itself specifically address food safety.
Document contRolTo ensure proper systematic method of approving system and approval/or
change of any document
To approve documents for adequate use or issue
To ensure that the changes and current revision status of documents/or
system are being used or identified.
To ensure that the relevant versions of applicable documents are available
at points of use.
To ensure that relevant documents of external origin are identified and their
distribution controlled
To prevent the unintended use of obsolete documents and make sure that
they are not identified.
Things to be Worked out??
Team work
Management review
All the employees should be aware of the concept
Regular interval of classes to held
Mock drills to attended for the ongoing process
In all quality is the thing where one and all should concentrate
GMP(Good Manufacturing Practice)
GMP mainly comprises of processing requirements concerning to food safety
and quality
Good house keeping applies to the surroundings and the roof of the
establishment
Pest control starts at the boundaries of the premises
Water management deals with the incoming and used water
Windows should be closed and screened
Internal surfaces should be smooth and easy to clean
Floors are to be rounded corners
Ceilings and ducts are accessible for cleaning
Dry zones are remained to be dry
GMP(Good Manufacturing Practice) contd…
Drains are to be cleaned regularly
Cable trays should carry cables and should be free from dust/dirt
Insecticides should be effective
Only potable water should be in contact with the food and water should all
the necessary testing on a daily basis based on the seasonal variation.
Air handling systems deliver the required air quality
Doors are to be closed when not in use.
Separate potentially contaminated materials from uncontaminated ones.
All the measurements, tests and recordings should be reliable and accurate
Facilitate sanitation procedures
Functioning should done as per CCP
Prevent contamination of food eg:- metal sharks, plasters, debris, chemicals,
pest etc.
GMP contd…
It is amenable to clean all the parts which come directly in contact with
food product during and after process.
Parts coming in contact with the food are made of materials which are non
toxic, non absorbent and resistant to corrosion.
Design of equipments ensure MAX protection of product from external,
MIN or cross contamination
Food ingredients, SMP and packing materials stored separately to avoid
cross contamination.
Ingredients, packing material and chemicals should not be stored on the
floor.
Vessels, scoops and other handling materials or chemicals should not be
interchanged without thorough cleaning and drying.
Waste is integrated part of hygienic processing so it should be stored
outside the plant premises as it can create growth of micro organisms
Pests are major problem and apart from contaminating the end product it is
easy accessible to the raw materials such as SMP and packing material, So
these can be prevented by stopping physical access to raw materials area,
installing rat traps, exhaust fans and pest-o-flash
GHP(Good Hygienic Practice)
Protective clothing should be wore by all the employees who ever is
entering into the GMP area.
Personal behaviour- attitude, work minded, helping nature, verbal language
and punctuality
Personal cleanliness
-should wear proper washed clothes
-should properly trimmed and look clean & tidy
-should cut his nails
Health status- should be free from all types of flu’s, injuries, illness which
is the main cross contamination for the product.
Should be aware of the importance of the end product and in-process
Hand washing facility should be kept at all processed areas so that all
persons can sanitize before starting work, after using toilets, after coughing
& sneezing and al the persons before entering processing areas should wash
their hands.
GHP contd….
Toilets should be cleaned daily on regular intervals and a hand
washing facility should be provided at each toilet with soap
under proper hygienic conditions.
Good Agricultural Practices (GAP)
Agricultural Water contamination , Avoid in milking time.
animal surroundings cleaning effect the animal health and
production of milk.
Employees working in that area , should cover vaccination,
and
avoid infectious diseased employees. Gloves usage .
Feed storage and care in feed supply .
Until the product reach to customer , then back traceability
process should identify the producer.
Non-Conformity of the Product
Non conformity exists when CCPs are exceeded or there is a
loss of control of OPRPs
Non conformity also exists when the products affected are
identified and controlled with regard to their use and release.
Establish Monitoring Procedures
Monitoring– the act of determining that proper procedures are
being followed and that critical limits are being met
Example:
Monitoring is by calibrated thermometer
Documented monitoring is what the supervisor writes
down
Corrective Action
Corrective action- what is done if the SOP or CCP is not met.
Example:
Spores in milk is a hazard
Various SOPs serve as control measures to controlling this hazard
Heating is the critical control point to eliminate the hazard of spores
or whatever bacteria
121°C for 15 mins subjective to pressure of 15kg/cm2 is the critical
limit that must be met to ensure the hazard has been eliminated
Monitoring is by calibrated thermometer
Documented monitoring is what the supervisor writes down
If the temperature is not 121°C, then a corrective action must be taken
– continue to heat the product till it reaches the desired temp.
Preventive Action
Systematic method for identifying and addressing the root
cause which results as non conformities
Incase a NC arising due to a method inadequate then the PA to
be taken are:
a.) Revise the process parameters and communicate as defined
in the system
b.) Train all concerned persons related to the process
c.) verify other related process and validate and if needed
conduct some mock drills
d.) If the case is with machines then preventive maintenance
schedule of other similar machines needs to be reviewed and
changed if required.
Records
Record– documentation of monitoring observations and verification
activities
Recordkeeping also provides a basis for periodic reviews of the overall
food safety program
In the event your operation is implicated in a food borne illness,
documentation of activities related to monitoring and corrective actions
can provide proof that reasonable care was exercised.
Types of Records
Records documenting SOPs
Time and temperature monitoring records
Corrective action records
Verification or review records
Calibration records
Training logs
Receiving logs
Review of Overall Food Safety Program
Review and revise your food safety program at least annually
or as often as necessary to reflect any changes in your facility
May include:
New equipment
New items implementation
Reports of health inspections
Reports of illness
Other factors indicating how well your food safety program
is working
Determine who will review the current plan, when it will be
done, and how it will be documented
Hinweis der Redaktion
The HACCP pyramid provides an overview of the process of developing a strong food safety program.
The base represents the various prerequisite programs needed to build a strong foundation for a food safety program.
Build to the hazard analysis, or the process of understanding what potential hazards could affect the safety of food in your school foodservice operation.
Education and training of the employees at all levels is important as well.
The peak of the pyramid is total management commitment. It is critical that foodservice directors and managers are committed to developing and implementing a food safety program that has integrity. The management must buy in in order for employees to show ownership in the process.
Training, supervision, and rewards should support a strong food safety system.