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GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION




                            Global Warming: Fact or Fiction

                                    Victoria Rock

                                     AIU Online

                                  BUSN300-1202A-15
GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION


                                            Abstract



This report will explore the topic of Global Warming in terms of fact or fiction surrounding the
impact on the environment worldwide. The purpose of this report is to inform members of
Congress about the two opposing viewpoints on this matter.
GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION




   I.     Background of Global Warming

          A. Impetus for the subject

             1. Arguments for the topic

             2. Arguments against the topic

   II.    Discussion

          A. Melting Glaciers

          B. Unpredictable Weather

   III.   Conclusion
GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION


 I. Background of Global Warming

One of the most debated topics on Earth is the issue of climate change or Global Warming.

Global Warming fist became a concern in the 19th century when the industrialized revolution

first began. Scientist believe that the increase use of fossil fuels and deforestation has caused

greenhouse gases, which in turn has affected our climate temperatures. The National Oceanic

and Atmospheric Administration, a national climatic data center, and the National Environmental

Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS) are central to answering some of the most

pressing global change questions that remain unresolved. A New York Times reporter said,

“Global warming has become perhaps the most complicated issue facing world leaders (Global

Warming & Climate Change, 2012)” The Natural Resources Defense Council says, “Climate

change is the single biggest environmental and humanitarian crisis of our time (Global Warming,

2012).” In short, are we spending too much time, energy, and resources is assuring ourselves

that global warming in deed an issue or is it merely a natural occurrence of nature in which we

have become more aware of due to our increase in knowledge?

       A. Impetus for the subject

           1. Arguments for the topic

               The NOAA has said that the climate has warmed in some areas and cooled in

               others and the global surface temperatures tied 2005 as the warmest on record.

               (Global Warming: Frequently Asked Questions, 2012) Scientists feel that if we

               don’t reduce the emissions from the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, the

               rise in the average temperatures will have far reaching effects on weather patterns,

               health issues, wildlife, glaciers, and sea levels. (The Consequences of Global

               Warming, 2008)
GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION


                 According to the EPA, the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation has caused the

                 concentration of heat tapping “greenhouse gases” to increase significantly and

                 these gases are preventing heat from escaping into space, much like the glass

                 panels of a greenhouse. If greenhouse gases continue to increase, climate models

                 predict that the average temperature at the Earth's surface could increase from 3.2

                 to 7.2ºF above 1990 levels by the end of this century. Scientists are certain that

                 human activities are changing the composition of the atmosphere, and that

                 increasing the concentration of greenhouse gases will change the planet's climate.

                 But they are not sure by how much it will change, at what rate it will change, or

                 what the exact effects will be. (The Consequences of Global Warming, 2008)

          2. Arguments against the topic

                 The main argument of the issue of global warming is the lack of scientific

                 evidence linking the emissions of greenhouse gases as a result of human activity.

                 British television producer Martin Durkin produced, The Great Global Warming

                 Swindle (2007) in which he interviewed the scientist that was fist involved in the

                 research of global warming as well as economists, politicians, and many others

                 who are skeptical of the consensus of global warming. In this film evidence is

                 shown that the earth is just going through natural changes which it has done for

                 thousands of years and since the industrial revelation and increase in CO2 into the

                 atmosphere, temperatures have actual deceased instead of increase. (Durkin,

                 2007)

II. Discussion
GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION


The debate on global warming being fact or fiction is in fact a debate on what exact factors

contribute to the acceleration of the melting glaciers and the unexplained changes in weather.

There is plenty of evidence to substantiate the fact that the glaciers are indeed melting more

rapidly than a hundred years ago, and in many areas over the world weather has become more

and more unpredictable and violent.

          A. Melting Glaciers

             The Uppsala Glacier in Argentina is more than a thousand years old and is showing

             major evidence of melting while the Perito Moreno Glacier also in Argentina is

             thriving in defiance of the global climate change. Experts at the University of Alaska

             Fairbanks claim that due to increase in heavy precipitation in the area and strong cold

             winds, the glacier seems to be getting reinforced. (World’s 7 Largest Glaciers by

             Continent, 2009)

          B. Unpredictable weather

             Undeniably we have been experiencing extreme weather changes such as heat waves,

             droughts and killer storms like Katina which wiped out New Orleans. Isn’t this fact

             enough for us to look for solutions instead of laying blame on who or what is

             responsible?



   III.      Conclusion

   The real issue is the identification of the economic impact of these changes we are seeing

   now due to global warming and what is yet to come. More importantly the need to

   implement policy changes in the way we run our governments and do business, not to combat

   global warming, but to ensure that our economies survive.
GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION




   Reference

Durkin, M. (2007). THE GREAT GLOBAL WARMING SWINDLE (2007). Retrieved from Movies Found
        Online: http://www.greatglobalwarmingswindle.co.uk/

Global Warming & Climate Change. (2012, March 12). Retrieved from New York Times: Science:
       http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/science/topics/globalwarming/index.html

Global Warming. (2012, March). Retrieved from Natural Resources Defence Council:
       http://www.nrdc.org/globalwarming/

Global Warming: Frequently Asked Questions. (2012). Retrieved from NOAA: National Climatic Data
       Center: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/globalwarming.html

The Consequences of Global Warming. (2008, December 12). Retrieved from NRDC: Natual Resources
       Defense Council: http://www.nrdc.org/globalWarming/fcons.asp

World’s 7 Largest Glaciers by Continent. (2009, Aprial 17). Retrieved from Green Packs:
        http://www.greenpacks.org/2009/04/17/worlds-7-largest-glaciers-by-continent/

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Global warming fact or fiction

  • 1. GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION Global Warming: Fact or Fiction Victoria Rock AIU Online BUSN300-1202A-15
  • 2. GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION Abstract This report will explore the topic of Global Warming in terms of fact or fiction surrounding the impact on the environment worldwide. The purpose of this report is to inform members of Congress about the two opposing viewpoints on this matter.
  • 3. GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION I. Background of Global Warming A. Impetus for the subject 1. Arguments for the topic 2. Arguments against the topic II. Discussion A. Melting Glaciers B. Unpredictable Weather III. Conclusion
  • 4. GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION I. Background of Global Warming One of the most debated topics on Earth is the issue of climate change or Global Warming. Global Warming fist became a concern in the 19th century when the industrialized revolution first began. Scientist believe that the increase use of fossil fuels and deforestation has caused greenhouse gases, which in turn has affected our climate temperatures. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, a national climatic data center, and the National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS) are central to answering some of the most pressing global change questions that remain unresolved. A New York Times reporter said, “Global warming has become perhaps the most complicated issue facing world leaders (Global Warming & Climate Change, 2012)” The Natural Resources Defense Council says, “Climate change is the single biggest environmental and humanitarian crisis of our time (Global Warming, 2012).” In short, are we spending too much time, energy, and resources is assuring ourselves that global warming in deed an issue or is it merely a natural occurrence of nature in which we have become more aware of due to our increase in knowledge? A. Impetus for the subject 1. Arguments for the topic The NOAA has said that the climate has warmed in some areas and cooled in others and the global surface temperatures tied 2005 as the warmest on record. (Global Warming: Frequently Asked Questions, 2012) Scientists feel that if we don’t reduce the emissions from the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, the rise in the average temperatures will have far reaching effects on weather patterns, health issues, wildlife, glaciers, and sea levels. (The Consequences of Global Warming, 2008)
  • 5. GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION According to the EPA, the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation has caused the concentration of heat tapping “greenhouse gases” to increase significantly and these gases are preventing heat from escaping into space, much like the glass panels of a greenhouse. If greenhouse gases continue to increase, climate models predict that the average temperature at the Earth's surface could increase from 3.2 to 7.2ºF above 1990 levels by the end of this century. Scientists are certain that human activities are changing the composition of the atmosphere, and that increasing the concentration of greenhouse gases will change the planet's climate. But they are not sure by how much it will change, at what rate it will change, or what the exact effects will be. (The Consequences of Global Warming, 2008) 2. Arguments against the topic The main argument of the issue of global warming is the lack of scientific evidence linking the emissions of greenhouse gases as a result of human activity. British television producer Martin Durkin produced, The Great Global Warming Swindle (2007) in which he interviewed the scientist that was fist involved in the research of global warming as well as economists, politicians, and many others who are skeptical of the consensus of global warming. In this film evidence is shown that the earth is just going through natural changes which it has done for thousands of years and since the industrial revelation and increase in CO2 into the atmosphere, temperatures have actual deceased instead of increase. (Durkin, 2007) II. Discussion
  • 6. GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION The debate on global warming being fact or fiction is in fact a debate on what exact factors contribute to the acceleration of the melting glaciers and the unexplained changes in weather. There is plenty of evidence to substantiate the fact that the glaciers are indeed melting more rapidly than a hundred years ago, and in many areas over the world weather has become more and more unpredictable and violent. A. Melting Glaciers The Uppsala Glacier in Argentina is more than a thousand years old and is showing major evidence of melting while the Perito Moreno Glacier also in Argentina is thriving in defiance of the global climate change. Experts at the University of Alaska Fairbanks claim that due to increase in heavy precipitation in the area and strong cold winds, the glacier seems to be getting reinforced. (World’s 7 Largest Glaciers by Continent, 2009) B. Unpredictable weather Undeniably we have been experiencing extreme weather changes such as heat waves, droughts and killer storms like Katina which wiped out New Orleans. Isn’t this fact enough for us to look for solutions instead of laying blame on who or what is responsible? III. Conclusion The real issue is the identification of the economic impact of these changes we are seeing now due to global warming and what is yet to come. More importantly the need to implement policy changes in the way we run our governments and do business, not to combat global warming, but to ensure that our economies survive.
  • 7. GLOBAL WARMING: FACT OR FICTION Reference Durkin, M. (2007). THE GREAT GLOBAL WARMING SWINDLE (2007). Retrieved from Movies Found Online: http://www.greatglobalwarmingswindle.co.uk/ Global Warming & Climate Change. (2012, March 12). Retrieved from New York Times: Science: http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/science/topics/globalwarming/index.html Global Warming. (2012, March). Retrieved from Natural Resources Defence Council: http://www.nrdc.org/globalwarming/ Global Warming: Frequently Asked Questions. (2012). Retrieved from NOAA: National Climatic Data Center: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/globalwarming.html The Consequences of Global Warming. (2008, December 12). Retrieved from NRDC: Natual Resources Defense Council: http://www.nrdc.org/globalWarming/fcons.asp World’s 7 Largest Glaciers by Continent. (2009, Aprial 17). Retrieved from Green Packs: http://www.greenpacks.org/2009/04/17/worlds-7-largest-glaciers-by-continent/