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Oral Lichen Planus

  1. Umm Al-Qura University Faculty of Dentistry Dr. Reham Al-Haratani
  2. Extra-oral Examination:
  3. INTRA-ORAL EXAMINATION
  4. d. Radiographic Findings
  5. Description of lesion
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  8. So…regarding the buccal mucosa (lesion): -Location: Irregularly distributed, bilaterally. -Texture: Smooth.. Does not disappear upon rubbing nor stretching. -Color & Shape: Brown pigmentations + white striations (characteristic Wickham’s striae).
  9. -Size: Brown pigm. All over. White striations extend from retromolar area up to the commissures. - Lingual gingiva of lower anterior teeth. -Painless - No discomfort upon eating nor swallowing.
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  11. Last follow-up was on Sunday 8 - 4 - 2007 Showing stability without any progression Follow Up
  12. Treatment Plan… Further follow up every 6 months - 1 year
  13. Background: Autoimmune chronic mucocutaneuos condition. Age: middle-aged persons Gender: female predilection Etiology: T-cell-mediated autoimmune disease. Clinically: Types Reticular ASYMPTOMATIC Erosive (ulcerations) Atrophic (erythema) Bullous (blisters) SYMPTOMATIC – Pre-malignant About Lichen Planus
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  16. OLP associated with patchy brown melanin deposits 28 % have coincident skin lesions..polygonal papules with white lines on surface
  17. HISTOLOGY: 1. Hyperkeratosis. 2. Acanthosis. 3. Saw-tooth Rete Ridges (shortened). 4. Basal cell degeneration (liquefaction). 5. Band-like lymphocitic infiltration.
  18. Oral Lichen Planus and Hepatitis C and B viruses : is there a real association?
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