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Design
“…participate in the making of a new culture, from spoon to city”
Human-
Centered
Design
Make Magazine
Charles Eames
Chris Jordan
Chris Jordan
“These images depict the actual stomach
 contents of baby birds in one of the world's
 most remote marine sanctuaries, more than
 2000 miles from the nearest continent.”

 Chris Jordan
 Seattle, October 2009
Chris Jordan
Ryan Holliday
Human-
Centered
Design
Life-
Centered
Design
Biomimicry
InnovationSpace
@ ASU
Design
Business
Engineering
Valuable
                           to people




           Possible                         Desirable
through engineering                         to the corporation




                              Good
                for society and the environment
Research & Analysis
Brainstorming & Ideation
Concept Development
Sustainable
Design
through
Biomimicry
Janine Benyus
Biologists at the
Design Table
Biomimicry Institute
List Functions

Learn from Nature
(Design, Business, Engineering)


Mimic Nature




Apply
Life’s Principles
MULTI-
                                                                                                      FUNCTIONAL




Life’s Principles
                                                                                                        DESIGN

                                                                                                                      FITS FORM
                                                  CELLULAR
                                                    AND                                                              TO FUNCTION
                                                   NESTED
                                    SHAPE                            SIMPLE
                                 RATHER THAN                        COMMON
                                   MATERIAL                     BUILDING BLOCKS




                                               RESOURCEFUL                          LOCALLY           OPTIMIZES
                                                                                                                              RECYCLES ALL
                        FREE ENERGY                AND                            ATTUNED AND        RATHER THAN               MATERIALS
                                               OPPORTUNISTIC                       RESPONSIVE         MAXIMIZES




       LEARNS
        AND
      IMITATES




                                                                                                     LIFE CREATES
                                               INTEGRATES                                                                     LEVERAGES         FOSTERS
 SIGNAL,
                 FEEDBACK                                                         LIFE ADAPTS        CONDITIONS
ANTENNA,                                          CYCLIC                                                                        INTER-       COOPERATIVE
RESPONSE           LOOPS                                                          AND EVOLVES         CONDUCIVE                              RELATIONSHIPS
                                                PROCESSES                                                                    DEPENDENCE
                                                                                                        TO LIFE



                                                              DECENTRALIZED
                               CROSS-                         AND DISTRIBUTED
                             POLLINATION
                            AND MUTATION


                                                                                                        BENIGN                    SELF-
                                                  DIVERSE                          RESILIENT
                                                                                                     MANUFACTURING             ORGANIZING




                                                                                     SELF-ASSEMBLY                   LIFE- FRIENDLY
                                                             REDUNDANT                                                 MATERIALS



                                                                                                      WATER-BASED
                                                                                                       CHEMISTRY

                                                                        Dan Wandrey, Adrian Smith, Heidi Fischer
Function         Reframe as            Model           Life’s Principle         Potential
                 Question              Organism from                            Solution
                                       AskNature,
                                       AskAdrian, etc.


Industrial Design
Be easy to       How do                A lotus leaf has                         Product surfaces
clean            organisms keep        the right surface                        that clean off
harmlessly       their external        characteristics,                         with water (and
(without toxic   surfaces (skins,      and uses water                           do not
chemicals)       leaves, petals,       to clean itself                          accumulate
                 etc.) free of dirt?                                            minerals)



                                                           Life creates         Products that can
                                                           conditions           be washed with
                                                           conducive to life/   water-based,
                                                           Benign               biodegradable
                                                           manufacturing/       solutions
                                                           Water-based
                                                           chemistry
Function           Reframe as       Model           Life’s Principle Potential
                   Question         Organism from                    Solution
                                    AskNature,
                                    AskAdrian, etc.


Business
Minimize           How do           Rattlesnakes                          Just-in-time
inventory and      organisms        produce just                          manufacturing
reduce waste       manage their     enough venom                          and inventory
for an efficient   resources, raw   to strike,                            control
supply chain       materials and    thereby saving
                   waste?           energy

                                                     Life creates         Create a
                                                     conditions           symbiotic
                                                     conducive to life/   relationship with
                                                     Leverages            other industries
                                                     interdependance/
                                                     Fosters
                                                     cooperation
Waste = Food
Waste = Raw Material
Design   Biology
>>
A Sustainable
Future

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Arizona St - Learning from Nature - Open 2011

  • 1. Design “…participate in the making of a new culture, from spoon to city”
  • 3.
  • 8. “These images depict the actual stomach contents of baby birds in one of the world's most remote marine sanctuaries, more than 2000 miles from the nearest continent.” Chris Jordan Seattle, October 2009
  • 16.
  • 17. Valuable to people Possible Desirable through engineering to the corporation Good for society and the environment
  • 23.
  • 26. List Functions Learn from Nature (Design, Business, Engineering) Mimic Nature Apply Life’s Principles
  • 27. MULTI- FUNCTIONAL Life’s Principles DESIGN FITS FORM CELLULAR AND TO FUNCTION NESTED SHAPE SIMPLE RATHER THAN COMMON MATERIAL BUILDING BLOCKS RESOURCEFUL LOCALLY OPTIMIZES RECYCLES ALL FREE ENERGY AND ATTUNED AND RATHER THAN MATERIALS OPPORTUNISTIC RESPONSIVE MAXIMIZES LEARNS AND IMITATES LIFE CREATES INTEGRATES LEVERAGES FOSTERS SIGNAL, FEEDBACK LIFE ADAPTS CONDITIONS ANTENNA, CYCLIC INTER- COOPERATIVE RESPONSE LOOPS AND EVOLVES CONDUCIVE RELATIONSHIPS PROCESSES DEPENDENCE TO LIFE DECENTRALIZED CROSS- AND DISTRIBUTED POLLINATION AND MUTATION BENIGN SELF- DIVERSE RESILIENT MANUFACTURING ORGANIZING SELF-ASSEMBLY LIFE- FRIENDLY REDUNDANT MATERIALS WATER-BASED CHEMISTRY Dan Wandrey, Adrian Smith, Heidi Fischer
  • 28. Function Reframe as Model Life’s Principle Potential Question Organism from Solution AskNature, AskAdrian, etc. Industrial Design Be easy to How do A lotus leaf has Product surfaces clean organisms keep the right surface that clean off harmlessly their external characteristics, with water (and (without toxic surfaces (skins, and uses water do not chemicals) leaves, petals, to clean itself accumulate etc.) free of dirt? minerals) Life creates Products that can conditions be washed with conducive to life/ water-based, Benign biodegradable manufacturing/ solutions Water-based chemistry
  • 29. Function Reframe as Model Life’s Principle Potential Question Organism from Solution AskNature, AskAdrian, etc. Business Minimize How do Rattlesnakes Just-in-time inventory and organisms produce just manufacturing reduce waste manage their enough venom and inventory for an efficient resources, raw to strike, control supply chain materials and thereby saving waste? energy Life creates Create a conditions symbiotic conducive to life/ relationship with Leverages other industries interdependance/ Fosters cooperation
  • 31. Waste = Raw Material
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. Design Biology >> A Sustainable Future