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Part-Year Resident
 2006                                   and Nonresident
 OREGON                                 Forms 40N, 40P, and instructions;
                                        Schedule WFC-N/P and instructions
                                                                                     Services Paid for with
Wallowa County near Imnaha
                                                                                     Oregon Income Taxes
                                                                                Education                                55%
                                                                                  K-12 System, Community
                                                                                  Colleges, Higher Education


                                                                                Human Services                           23%
                                                                                  Child Protective Services,
                                                                                  Medicaid, Senior Services


                                                                                Public Safety                            17%
                                                                                  Police, Department of Justice,
                                                                                  Corrections Facilities


                                                                                Other Services                              5%
                              Photo courtesy of ODOT Photo and Video Services
                                                                                  Forestry Services, Agriculture,
Department of Revenue Mission                                                     Public Transportation, Libraries
We make tax systems work to fund the public services that
preserve and enhance the quality of life for all citizens.                      Percentages are projected for the 2005–07 biennium



                                                                                                              PRSRT STD
            Oregon Department of Revenue
                                                                                                             U.S. POSTAGE
            955 Center Street NE
                                                                                                                   PAID
            Salem OR 97301-2555
                                                                                                           Oregon Department
                                                                                                               of Revenue
Additions ................................................................... 20
 Contents                                                                               Subtractions ............................................................... 21
                                                                                        Oregon percentage ................................................... 24
New information ............................................................ 2
                                                                                        Deductions and modifications ............................... 24
General information ...................................................... 3
                                                                                        Tax rate charts ........................................................... 26
  Should I file an Oregon return? ................................ 3                    Oregon tax ................................................................. 27
  What does income from Oregon sources include?.... 3                                   Credits—non-refundable ........................................ 27
  Residency ..................................................................... 4     Tax payments and refundable credits ................... 29
  Filing status ................................................................. 4     Penalties and interest ............................................... 30
  Form 40N ..................................................................... 5    Payment voucher, Form 40-V ..................................... 31
  Form 40P ...................................................................... 9   Charitable checkoffs.................................................... 32
  Military personnel.................................................... 13           Direct deposit ............................................................... 33
  What form do I use? ................................................. 13            Before you file .............................................................. 34
  When should I file my return? ............................... 13                      Can I make payments? ............................................. 34
  What if I need more time to file? ............................ 13                   Avoid processing delays ............................................. 35
  2007 estimated tax .................................................... 14          Tax return mailing addresses ..................................... 35
  Frequently asked questions .................................... 14                  Working family child care credit................................ 35
Instructions for Forms 40N and 40P ......................... 15                       Schedule WFC-N/P instructions ................................. 36
  How to file separate returns for Oregon ............... 16                          Schedule WFC-N/P, Oregon Working Family Child
  Exemptions ................................................................ 16        Care Credit for Form 40N and Form 40P filers .......... 37
  Federal column instructions, lines 8–30 ............... 17                          Taxpayer assistance ..................................................... 40
                                                                                        Printed information (free) ....................................... 40
  Oregon column instructions, lines 8–30 ............... 17

                                                                                       Electronic filing
          These instructions are not a
        complete statement of laws and                                                Electronic filing (e-file) is a fast,
      Oregon Department of Revenue rules.                                             efficient, and accurate way to file.
    You may need more information or forms.                                           Download the publication Elec-
                                                                                      tronic Filing for Oregon from our website or to order it,
                 See page 40.
                                                                                      see page 40.


New information
                                                                                      Oregon earned income credit (EIC). This credit is based
Federal tax liability subtraction. The federal tax sub-
                                                                                      on your federal EIC and is now refundable. Form 40N
traction limit has increased to $5,000 ($2,500 if married
                                                                                      and 40P filers will multiply their Oregon EIC by their
filing separately). See page 25.
                                                                                      Oregon percentage. If the credit is more than your tax
Standard deduction amounts. The standard deduc-
                                                                                      liability, the difference will be refunded to you. See
tion amounts have changed. See page 24.
                                                                                      page 30 to see if you qualify.
Federal law changes. Tuition and fees deduction, edu-
                                                                                      New credits. Involuntary move of a mobile home. This
cator expenses deduction, and sales tax deduction
                                                                                      credit is available for tax years 2006 and 2007. Down-
expired at the time this publication was printed, Novem-
                                                                                      load Involuntary Move of a Mobile Home and Schedule MH
ber 1, 2006. There are no changes to the Oregon return
                                                                                      from our website or contact us to order them. Rural
for these items unless Congress reinstates these laws.
                                                                                      Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) and univer-
                                                                                      sity venture fund credits are also new this year. For
Oregon Military Emergency Financial Assistance Pro-
                                                                                      more information, go to our website or contact us.
gram. This is a new charitable checkoff. See page 32.


Important reminders
Filing extension. Use Form 40-EXT to obtain an auto-                                  Direct deposit. The Department of Revenue can
matic six-month extension of time to file your 2006                                   deposit your refund directly into your account at most
Oregon return. See page 13.                                                           banks or other financial institutions. For direct depos-
                                                                                      it, contact your bank to make sure your deposit will be
Credit card payments. The department accepts credit
                                                                                      accepted and to get your correct routing and account
card payments for 2006 current year tax balances due,
2007 estimated taxes, and any prior year tax. See page 31.                            numbers. The Department of Revenue is not respon-

2      New information                                                                           Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
sible if your bank rejects your deposit. If it does, we            future federal law changes to the definition of taxable
                                                                   income.
will issue a paper check. See page 33.
                                                                   *Exception: The domestic production activities deduction
Direct debit not available. Oregon does not allow
                                                                   from the federal return is not allowed on the Oregon return.
electronic funds withdrawal (direct debit) from your
                                                                   If you claimed this deduction on your federal return, you’ll
checking or savings account to pay your Oregon tax.
                                                                   have an addition on your Oregon return. See page 20.
This option is available through the Internal Revenue
                                                                   Blue or black ink. Please use blue or black ballpoint ink
Service to pay federal tax, but not for Oregon tax. If
                                                                   for easier reading and faster processing. Equipment
you have any questions, please call us.
                                                                   used to scan documents cannot read gel ink or certain
Federal law. Oregon is tied to the federal definition of           colors of ink, especially red; using them could delay
                                                                   the processing of your return.
taxable income.* Oregon will automatically adopt any


General information
Should I file an Oregon return?                                     What does income from Oregon
                                                                    sources include?
You must file an Oregon income tax return if your
Oregon source income and income received while an
                                                                   Oregon income includes income shown on your fed-
Oregon resident is more than your standard deduction.
                                                                   eral return for services performed in Oregon.
If your Oregon income is less than your standard deduc-
                                                                   If you have wages from an Oregon employer for servic-
tion, you’re not required to file a return for Oregon.
                                                                   es performed in Oregon and another state while you
                                                                   were a nonresident, and your Oregon wages are not
Full-year residents. Oregon taxes your income from all
                                                                   stated separately on your W-2, compute your Oregon
sources.
                                                                   source income using the following formula:
Part-year residents. Oregon taxes your income from all
sources earned or received while you were an Oregon
                                                                     Days actually worked in Oregon             Total          Oregon
resident. Oregon also taxes your income from Oregon                                                        ×               =
                                                                                                                wages          wages
                                                                    Days actually worked everywhere
sources while you were a nonresident.
                                                                   Do not include holidays, vacation days, and sick days
Nonresidents. Oregon taxes only your income from
                                                                   as actual work days. However, you must include sick
Oregon sources.
                                                                   pay, holiday pay, and vacation pay in total wages. You
Filing thresholds                                                  must attach an explanation from your employer. If
                                                                   Oregon is the only state you worked in, do not use this
You must file an Oregon income tax return if:
                                                                   formula; all your earnings are taxable and must be
     Your filing status is:        Age:       And your Oregon      reported in the Oregon column.
                                            income is more than:
                                                                   Example: Savannah lives in Idaho but works in Oregon.
Can be claimed on
                            Any                     $850*          Of her 260 total days paid, she worked 138 days in Ore-
another’s return
                                                                   gon and 92 days from her home in Idaho. She received
                            Under 65               $1,840
Single                                                             14 days vacation pay, eight days sick pay, and eight days
                            65 or over             $3,040
                                                                   holiday pay. She earned $50,000 in wages. She figured
                            Both under 65          $3,685
                                                                   the amount subject to Oregon tax as follows:
Married, joint return       One 65 or over         $4,685
                            Both 65 or over        $5,685                Total days paid                             260
Married, separate return                                                 Less: Vacation days                          (14)
                            Under 65               $1,840
If spouse claims                                                               Sick days                               (8)
standard deduction          65 or over             $2,840                      Holidays                                (8)
If spouse itemizes
                            Any                         $0               Total days worked everywhere                230
deductions
                            Under 65               $2,965
                                                                   Days actually worked in Oregon (138)
Head of household                                                                                                 $50,000
                            65 or over             $4,165                                                  ×                 = $30,000
                                                                                                               (Total wages)
                                                                   Days actually worked everywhere (230)
                                                   $3,685
                            Under 65
Qualifying widow(er)
                            65 or over             $4,685          Savannah’s compensation reported in the federal col-
                                                                   umn, Form 40N, line 8F is $50,000 and in the Oregon
* The larger of $850 or your earned income plus $300, up to your
  standard deduction amount for your filing status.                column, Form 40N, line 8S is $30,000.

Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR                                                         General information                 3
— You think of Oregon as your permanent home, and
The following are considered other income from Ore-
gon sources:                                                   — Oregon is the center of your financial, social, and
                                                                 family life, and
• Businesses, partnerships, limited liability companies
                                                               — Oregon is the place you intend to come back to
  taxed as partnerships, and S corporations located or
                                                                 when you’re away.
  doing business in Oregon—income (losses).
                                                               You’re still a full-year resident if:
• Unemployment compensation received because of
  an Oregon job.                                               — You temporarily moved out of Oregon, or
                                                               — You moved back to Oregon after a temporary
• Severance pay received because of an Oregon job.
                                                                 absence.
• Oregon farm income (losses).
                                                               You may also be considered a full-year resident if you
• Oregon estate and trust income (losses).                     spent more than 200 days in Oregon during 2006, or
                                                               you’re a nonresident alien as defined by federal law.
• Sale of Oregon property income (losses).
                                                             • You’re a nonresident if your permanent home was
• Rents and royalties for use of Oregon property.
                                                               outside Oregon all year.
• Community property income. If you’re a resident of
                                                             • You’re a part-year resident if you moved into or out of
  Oregon and your spouse is a resident of a state with
                                                               Oregon during 2006. You’re not a part-year resident if:
  community property laws, you may be taxed on
                                                               — You temporarily moved out of Oregon, or
  part of your spouse’s income. Community property
                                                               — You moved back to Oregon after a temporary
  laws in the state where your spouse lives determine
                                                                 absence.
  if you’re taxed on any of your spouse’s income. You
  may need more information from the state where             Special case Oregon residents. If you’re an Oregon
  your spouse lives. Go to our website for links to oth-     resident and you meet all the following conditions,
  er states’ tax websites.                                   you’re considered a nonresident for tax purposes:
What income is not included in Oregon sources?               • You’re an Oregon resident who maintained a perma-
                                                               nent home outside Oregon the entire year, and
• Interest and dividends. However, if they’re from an
                                                             • You didn’t keep a home in Oregon during any part of
  Oregon business you own, or are received during
                                                               2006, and
  the part of the year you were a resident, you must
                                                             • You spent less than 31 days in Oregon during 2006.
  include them in Oregon income.
                                                             Note: A recreational vehicle (RV) is not considered a
• Interstate transportation wages from an interstate
                                                             permanent home outside of Oregon.
  railroad company, interstate motor carrier, air carrier,
  or motor private carrier. You must be a nonresident        Oregon residents living abroad. Generally, you’re
  and have regularly assigned duties in more than one        considered a nonresident if you qualify for the fed-
  state. Download the publication Interstate Transporta-     eral earned income exclusion or housing exclusion for
  tion Wages (Amtrak Act) from our website or to order       United States residents living abroad.
  it, see page 40.
• Oregon retirement income received while you were           Filing status
  a nonresident unless you were domiciled in Oregon.
  See “Pensions and annuities” on page 18.                   Generally, you must use the same filing status for your
                                                             Oregon and federal returns.
• Waterway or hydroelectric dam compensation, if
  you’re a nonresident:                                      Exceptions for married persons when each spouse has
                                                             a different Oregon residency status:
    — Working as crew or pilot on a vessel on a river
      between Oregon and another state, or                   • Full-year resident and part-year resident. You may
                                                               file separate Oregon returns. If you file separate
    — Working on a dam that spans a river between
                                                               returns for Oregon, you must use the married filing
      Oregon and another state.
                                                               separately status. The full-year resident will file Form
• Military pay of a nonresident.
                                                               40, and the part-year resident will file Form 40P. If you
                                                               choose to file a joint return for Oregon, use Form 40P.
Residency                                                    • Full-year resident and nonresident. You may file
                                                               separate Oregon returns. If you file separate returns
Am I a resident, nonresident, or part-year resident?
                                                               for Oregon, you must use the married filing sepa-
The following will help you decide:
                                                               rately status. The full-year resident will file Form 40,
• You’re a full-year Oregon resident, even if you live
                                                                           Instructions continued on page 13
  outside Oregon, if all of the following are true:

4     General information                                           Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
Form 40N
For Oregon forms, please visit our website at
          www.oregon.gov/DOR
         and click on “Tax Forms”
Form 40N
For Oregon forms, please visit our website at
          www.oregon.gov/DOR
         and click on “Tax Forms”
Form 40N
For Oregon forms, please visit our website at
          www.oregon.gov/DOR
         and click on “Tax Forms”
Form 40N
For Oregon forms, please visit our website at
          www.oregon.gov/DOR
         and click on “Tax Forms”
Form 40P
For Oregon forms, please visit our website at
          www.oregon.gov/DOR
         and click on “Tax Forms”
Form 40P
For Oregon forms, please visit our website at
          www.oregon.gov/DOR
         and click on “Tax Forms”
Form 40P
For Oregon forms, please visit our website at
          www.oregon.gov/DOR
         and click on “Tax Forms”
Form 40P
For Oregon forms, please visit our website at
          www.oregon.gov/DOR
         and click on “Tax Forms”
and the nonresident will file Form 40N. If you choose       • You and your spouse are filing jointly and one (or
                                                                both) of you is a nonresident, or
  to file a joint return for Oregon, use Form 40N.
                                                              • You meet the military personnel nonresident require-
• Part-year resident and nonresident. You may file sep-
                                                                ments explained on this page, or
  arate Oregon returns. If you file separate returns for
                                                              • You qualified as an Oregon resident living abroad
  Oregon, you must use the married filing separately
                                                                for the entire year.
  status. The part-year resident will file Form 40P, and
  the nonresident will file Form 40N. If you choose to        Use Form 40P if any ONE of the following is true:
  file a joint return for Oregon, use Form 40N.
                                                              • You’re a part-year resident, or
Need more information? Download the publication               • You and your spouse are filing jointly and one of you
Married Persons Filing Separate Returns from our web-           is a part-year resident and the other is a part-year or
site or to order it, see page 40.                               full-year resident, or
                                                              • You qualified as an Oregon resident living abroad
                                                                for part of the year.
Military personnel
                                                              Use Form 40 or 40S if any ONE of the following is true:
Nonresidents stationed in Oregon. Oregon does not
                                                              • You’re a full-year resident, or
tax your military pay while you’re stationed in Oregon.
                                                              • You and your spouse are both full-year residents fil-
File Form 40N if you or your spouse had income from
                                                                ing jointly.
other Oregon sources or to claim a refund of Oregon
tax withheld from your military pay.                          Forms 40 and 40S are included in the Full-Year Resident
                                                              booklet. Download the booklet from our website, or to
Residents stationed outside Oregon. If you meet the
                                                              order it, see page 40.
requirements for special case Oregon residents or Ore-
gon residents living abroad, file Form 40N. See “Residen-
cy” on page 4. File Form 40 from the Full-Year Resident tax
                                                              When should I file my return?
booklet if you don’t meet the listed requirements.
                                                              The filing deadline for calendar year 2006 is April 16,
Residents stationed in Oregon. If you’re an Oregon
                                                              2007. If you cannot pay all of your tax by the due date,
resident stationed in Oregon, file Form 40 from the
                                                              file your return anyway to avoid a late-filing penalty.
Full-Year Resident tax booklet.
                                                              Returns for other tax periods are due by the 15th day
Need more information? Download the publication
                                                              of the fourth month after the close of your tax year.
Military Personnel Filing Information from our website
or to order it, see page 40.
                                                              What if I need more time to file?
Filing for a deceased person                                  If you need more time to file, you can request an exten-
                                                              sion. Complete an Oregon extension form, Form 40-
You must file a final return for a person who died dur-
                                                              EXT, if:
ing the calendar year if a return normally would be
required. See “Should I file an Oregon return?” on            • You’re making a tax payment to Oregon and you
page 3. If a return is filed, please check the “deceased”       cannot file your Oregon return by April 16, 2007, or
box on the return. For more information, download             • You’re filing an extension for Oregon only.
Survivor’s Information from our website or contact us to
                                                              Extensions must be filed by the due date of the return,
order it.
                                                              April 16, 2007.
If you’re filing a return and claiming a refund for
                                                              If you received a federal extension and you’re expect-
someone who is now deceased and there is no court-
                                                              ing an Oregon refund, do not use Form 40-EXT. Oregon
appointed or certified personal representative, file
                                                              will allow you the same extension. Be sure to check
Form 243, Claim to Refund Due a Deceased Person, with
                                                              box 7b on your Oregon return. Do not attach a copy of
the return. This will allow us to issue the refund check
                                                              your federal extension to your Oregon return. Keep a
in your name. Download the form from our website or
                                                              copy of your federal extension with your records.
contact us to order it.
                                                              If you need to complete Form 40-EXT, download the
                                                              form from our website or to order it, see page 40.
What form do I use?
                                                              An extension does not mean more time to pay!
Use Form 40N if any ONE of the following is true:
                                                              You must pay all tax you expect to owe when you file
• You’re a nonresident, or                                    your extension. If you don’t pay all the tax due with
• You’re a special case Oregon resident (see “Special         your extension, you’ll owe interest on the unpaid bal-
                                                              ance after April 16, 2007, until the date of your pay-
  case Oregon residents” on page 4), or

Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR                                                General information 13
ment. The 2007 interest rate is 9 percent per year. If the    • You’re self-employed and don’t have Oregon tax
                                                                withheld from your income.
tax is not paid within 60 days of the date of our billing
notice, the interest rate increases to 13 percent per year.   • You received Oregon Lottery single ticket winnings
                                                                of less than $5,000. (Note: Single ticket winnings of
You may also owe a late-payment penalty.
                                                                $5,000 or more are subject to Oregon withholding.)
Were you stationed in a designated combat zone?
                                                              • You receive income such as pensions, interest, or
                                                                dividends, and Oregon tax is not withheld.
If you were stationed in a designated combat zone
and received additional time to file your 2006 federal        • You’re a wage earner and expect to owe tax of
return and pay your 2006 tax, Oregon allows the same            $1,000 or more on your 2007 return. You may want
                                                                to increase the amount your employer withholds
additional time to file and pay. Write “Combat zone”
                                                                from your Oregon wages. Download the publication
in blue or black ink at the top of your return.
                                                                Oregon Income Tax Withholding from our website or
                                                                contact us to order it.
Penalties
                                                              When do I pay?
You will owe a 5 percent late-payment penalty on any
                                                              The due dates for 2007 taxes are April 16, 2007;* June 15,
2006 tax not paid by April 16, 2007. See page 30.
                                                              2007; September 17, 2007; and January 15, 2008.
If you file more than three months after the due date         If paying with a check or money order, send your pay-
or extension due date, a 20 percent late-filing penalty       ment with Form 40-ESV, Oregon Estimated Income Tax
will be added and your total penalty will be 25 percent       Payment Voucher. Download the publication from our
of any unpaid tax.                                            website or to order it, see page 40.
There is an exception to paying a penalty. For Form 40N,      * Please send your 2007 estimated tax payment and Ore-
line 68 or Form 40P, line 67 instructions, see page 30.         gon Form 40-ESV in a separate envelope from your 2006
                                                                Oregon income tax return. This will help us credit your
A 100 percent penalty is charged if you do not file a
                                                                payment more efficiently.
return for three consecutive years by the due date of
the third year, including extensions. The penalty is 100
percent of the unpaid tax for each of the three years.         What if I’m self-employed?
                                                              If you’re self-employed and do business in Mult-
Interest on underpayment of                                   nomah, Clackamas, or Washington counties, you may
estimated tax                                                 also need to file Form TM, TriMet Self-Employment Tax
                                                              Return. If you’re self-employed and do business in Lane
You may owe interest on underpayment of estimated             County, you may need to file Form LTD, Lane Transit
tax if:                                                       District Self-Employment Tax Return. Go to our website to
                                                              download the forms, or contact us to order them.
• You owe $1,000 or more on your return after credits
  and withholding, or
                                                               Frequently asked questions
• You paid less than 90 percent of the tax due on each
  estimated tax payment due date.
                                                              Is my tax return private information?
For Form 40N, line 69 or Form 40P, line 68 instructions,
                                                              Yes. All information provided on the return is confi-
see page 31.
                                                              dential. Any Oregon Department of Revenue employee
                                                              who gives out confidential information without your
2007 estimated tax                                            permission may be convicted of a Class C felony.
                                                              I’m getting an income tax refund this year. How long
Estimated tax is the amount of tax you expect to owe
                                                              will it take to process?
after credits and Oregon tax withheld when you file
your 2007 Oregon individual income tax return.                Once the department begins processing part-year and
                                                              nonresident returns (usually by March 1), your return
Oregon estimated tax laws are not the same as federal
                                                              will be processed in the time frames listed below. If you
estimated tax laws. Use Oregon instructions to decide if
                                                              claim the Working Family Child Care Credit (WFC) or
you need to make estimated tax payments for 2007.
                                                              your return needs additional review for another rea-
                                                              son, your return will take longer to process. Return
Who must make estimated tax payments?
                                                              processing time frames after March 1:
In most cases, estimated tax payments must be made by
                                                              • E-file return .....................................7–12 business days
people who expect to owe $1,000 or more on their 2007
                                                              • Mail return (before April 1) ........................ 6–8 weeks
Oregon income tax return after credits and withhold-
                                                              • Mail return (on or after April 1) ................8–11 weeks
ing. You may need to make estimated payments if:

14 General information                                                 Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
Download the publication Record-Keeping Requirements
I’m moving. Will my refund check be forwarded to me?
                                                              from our website or to order it, see page 40.
Yes. If you move after you file your return, give us
                                                              What if I need to change my Oregon return after filing?
your new address. Download a Change of Address
form from our website or contact us. Remember to file
                                                              File an amended return. Use Form 40N or Form 40P to
a Change of Address form with your local post office.
                                                              change (amend) your 2006 return. Check the amended
                                                              return box in the upper left corner of the form. You
What tax records do I need to keep?
                                                              must also complete and attach the Oregon Amended
You need to keep:                                             Schedule to your 2006 amended return. Download the
                                                              schedule and instructions from our website or to order
• A complete copy of both your federal and state
                                                              it, see page 40.
  returns, even if you use a tax practitioner or file elec-
  tronically.                                                 Generally, you’re allowed three years from the due
• All original receipts, canceled checks, statements,         date of the return to file an amended return to claim a
  and other records you used to prepare your return.          refund. If you need assistance, please contact us.
  Save these records for at least three years from the
                                                              What if I’m audited by the IRS or another state?
  due date of the return or three years from the date
  you file your return, whichever is later. If your           If the IRS or another state makes changes that increase
  return is audited, the law says you must show proof         your Oregon taxable income, file an amended return to
  of your income and expenses.                                report and pay additional tax. If the changes reduce Ore-
• All records from the sale, purchase, or exchange of         gon taxable income, you have two years from the date of
  property and investments. Keep these records for at         the audit report to file an amended return to claim a
  least three years after you report the gain or loss on      refund. Include a copy of the audit report with your
  the property or investment.                                 amended return.




Instructions for Forms 40N and 40P
Step 1: Fill out your federal form.                           Fiscal year filers only
Your Oregon tax is determined using the ratio of your
                                                              Write the end date of your fiscal year in the space.
Oregon source income to your entire federal income.           Write “Fiscal year” in blue or black ink at the top of
Fill out your federal return first, then your Oregon          your return.
return. You must attach a copy (front and back) of your
federal Form 1040, 1040A, 1040EZ, 1040NR, or 1040NR-          Name and address
EZ to your Oregon tax return. Do not attach any fed-
                                                              Type or clearly print your name, Social Security num-
eral schedules. We may ask for copies of schedules or
                                                              ber, date of birth, address, and daytime telephone num-
additional information later.                                 ber on your return. If the taxpayer died in 2006 or 2007,
                                                              please check the “deceased” box next to their name.
See “What tax records do I need to keep?” above.              If you are married filing separately do not fill in your
                                                              spouse’s name and SSN here, enter it on line 3 instead.
Step 2: Select the appropriate form.
                                                              Social Security number (SSN). The request for your SSN
                                                              is authorized by Section 405, Title 42, of the United States
To decide whether to use Form 40N or 40P, see page 13.
                                                              Code. You must provide this information. It will be used
Step 3: Fill out the Oregon form.                             to establish your identity for tax purposes only.
                                                              Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). If
                                                              the IRS issued you an ITIN because you don’t have
Residency                                                     a Social Security number, enter your ITIN wherever
                                                              your SSN is requested. If you don’t have an ITIN, you
Enter the dates you were an Oregon resident during
                                                              need to request one from the IRS. Do not attach your
2006. For example, “01/01/2006 to 04/15/2006,” or             ITIN application (federal Form W-7) to your Oregon
                                                              tax return. Write “applied for” wherever your SSN
“03/01/2006 to 12/31/2006.”

Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR                                      Form 40N and 40P instructions 15
is requested and file the return by April 16, 2007. For a    Severely disabled. Did you have a severe disability at the
copy of Form W-7, go to the IRS website at www.irs.gov       end of 2006? If so, you may claim an additional exemp-
or call the IRS toll-free at 1-800-829-1040.                 tion credit. This credit is different from the exemption
                                                             credit for a child with a disability. You may claim the
Date of birth. Enter the month, day, and year you were
                                                             severely disabled exemption even if someone else can
born. For example, “09/22/1976.”
                                                             claim you as a dependent. You’re considered to have a
                                                             severe disability if any of the following apply:
Check the boxes                                              • You permanently lost the use of one or both feet, or
                                                             • You permanently lost the use of both hands, or
Filing status
                                                             • You are permanently blind, or
               Check the box next to your filing status.     • You have a permanent condition that, without special
  1–5
               If you file as head of household, enter         equipment or outside help, limits your ability to:
the name of a person who qualifies you for head of             — Earn a living, or
household filing status next to box 4. Please enter only       — Maintain a household, or
one name.                                                      — Transport yourself.
Check the same filing status you checked on your             Special equipment doesn’t include items such as eyeglass-
federal return. Exception: If you and your spouse do         es, contact lenses, ordinary crutches, or hearing aids.
not have the same residency status, you may file sepa-
                                                             You don’t qualify for this exemption if:
rate returns for Oregon even if you filed your federal
return as married filing jointly. To determine which         • You have a temporary disability from an injury or
filing status to use for Oregon, see page 4.                   illness and are expected to recover, or
                                                             • Your condition keeps you from doing your former
How to file separate returns for Oregon
                                                               work but doesn’t prevent you from doing other kinds
If you’re married filing separately (MFS), enter your          of work without special equipment.
spouse’s first name, last name (first four letters only),
                                                             Note: Deafness alone is not a qualifying disability.
and Social Security number next to box 3. Do not fill in
your spouse’s name or Social Security number in the          If you have a permanent severe disability, your phy-
heading of the return.                                       sician must write a letter describing your disability.
                                                             Keep the letter with your permanent records in case
If you file separate returns for Oregon only, report
                                                             we request a copy.
your own share of federal adjusted gross income (AGI)
and deductions. Also, report your share of any Oregon        If you qualify, check the “Severely disabled” exemp-
additions or subtractions using this formula to deter-       tion box on line 6a. If your spouse qualifies, check the
mine your percentage:                                        “Severely disabled” exemption box on line 6b. You
                                                             and your spouse may also qualify for the loss of use of
     Your share of federal AGI         Your percentage
                                 =                           limbs credit. For more information, please contact us.
                                     (not to exceed 100%)
         Joint federal AGI
                                                                   All dependents. Enter the number of your
                                                              6c
Write “MFS for Oregon only” in blue or black ink at
                                                                   dependents in box 6c. Write their first names
the top of your return. Attach the following to both
                                                             on the line. In most cases, you must claim the same
Oregon returns:
                                                             dependents that are on your federal return.
• A federal Form 1040, 1040A, 1040EZ, 1040NR, or
                                                                    Children with a disability. You may be entitled
                                                              6d
  1040NR-EZ prepared as if you had filed married fil-
                                                                    to an additional personal exemption for your
  ing separately, and
                                                             dependent child who has a qualifying disability. To
• A copy of the joint Form 1040, 1040A, 1040EZ, 1040NR,      qualify, all of the following must be true:
  or 1040NR-EZ you actually filed.
                                                             • Your child qualified as your dependent for 2006, and
If possible, mail both spouses’ Oregon returns in the
                                                             • Your child was eligible for “early intervention ser-
same envelope. Do not staple the returns together.
                                                               vices,” or received special education as defined by
                                                               the state board of education where the child attends
Download the publication Married Persons Filing Sepa-
                                                               school, and
rate Returns from our website or to order it, see page 40.
                                                             • Your child was considered to have a disability as
Exemptions                                                     of December 31, 2006 under the federal Individuals
                                                               with Disabilities Education Act. Eligible disabilities
               Yourself and spouse. Check “Yourself”
 6a & 6b                                                       include:
               and other boxes that apply. If someone
                                                               — Autism.
else can claim you as a dependent (even if they did
                                                               — Deaf-blind.
not), do not check “Yourself;” instead enter -0- in the
total box on 6a unless you have a severe disability.           — Hearing impairment.

16 Form 40N and 40P instructions                                    Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
— Mental retardation.                                      Amended return. If you’re amending your 2006 return,
                                                             check the box in the upper left corner of Form 40N or
  — Multiple disabilities.
                                                             Form 40P and attach the Oregon Amended Schedule.
  — Orthopedic impairment.
  — Other health impairment.                                 Do not fill in cents. You must round off cents to the
  — Serious emotional disturbance.                           nearest whole dollar. For example, $99.49 becomes
  — Traumatic brain injury.                                  $99.00 and $99.50 becomes $100.00.
  — Visual impairment.
                                                             The forms have two columns for figures. These are to
                                                             compare your total federal adjusted gross income (col-
Note: Learning disabilities or communication disorders
                                                             umn F) to the portion of your federal adjusted gross
alone do not qualify.
                                                             income that Oregon taxes (column S).
Get a statement of eligibility that confirms one of the
disabilities listed on the previous page and above and
                                                             Federal column (F) instructions,
a cover sheet from one of the following:
                                                             lines 8F–30F
• The child’s Individualized Education Program (IEP),
  or
                                                             The first column is labeled “Federal column (F).” For
• The child’s Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP).
                                                             lines 8F–30F of the federal column, fill in the same
Keep the statement and cover sheet with your perma-          amounts you reported on your federal return. If you
nent records. Write your child’s name on line 6d, “Dis-      have adjustments on your federal return that are not
abled children only.” Also include the child’s name on       shown on lines 22–27, see page 20 for instructions on
                                                             filling out lines 28F and 28S.
line 6c for “All dependents.”
                                                             Line 30F, “Income after adjustments,” must match
       Age 65 or older, or blind. Check the boxes on line
 7a
                                                             your 2006 federal adjusted gross income from federal
       7a if you or your spouse were age 65 or older or
                                                             Form 1040, line 37; Form 1040A, line 21; Form 1040EZ,
blind on December 31, 2006. You’re entitled to a larger
                                                             line 4; Form 1040NR, line 35; or Form 1040NR-EZ, line
standard deduction on Form 40N or Form 40P, line 44.
                                                             10. If it does not match, check that you wrote your feder-
If you or your spouse are permanently blind, you may
                                                             al figures correctly. If you need help, please contact us.
also qualify for the severely disabled exemption credit.
For box 6a and 6b instructions, see page 16.
                                                             Oregon column (S) instructions,
       Extension. If you filed for an extension, check box
 7b                                                          lines 8S–30S
       7b. For more information, see page 13.
       Federal Form 8886. If you filed federal Form          The second column is labeled “Oregon column (S).”
 7c
       8886, Reportable Transaction Disclosure Statement,    Use this column to list the amounts from the federal
check box 7c.                                                column that Oregon taxes.
       Oregon Form 24. Did you file federal Form 8824        Nonresidents. Oregon taxes only your income from
 7d
       because you’re deferring gain on exchanged            Oregon sources. To compute your Oregon source
property? If so, check the box on line 7d. Also, com-        income, see “What does income from Oregon sources
plete and attach Form 24, Oregon Like-Kind Exchanges/        include?” on page 3.
Involuntary Conversions. Download the form from our
                                                             Part-year residents. Oregon taxes your income from all
website or to order it, see page 40.
                                                             sources earned or received while you were an Oregon
         State School Fund. If there is a kicker refund,     resident. Oregon also taxes your income from Oregon
 7e
         do you wish to donate your kicker refund to         sources while you were a nonresident. To compute
the State School Fund? If so, check box 7e. The fund is      your Oregon source income, see “What does income
used for public elementary and secondary education.          from Oregon sources include?” on page 3.
The kicker amount, if any, will be determined in the
                                                             Full-year residents. Oregon taxes your income from all
fall of 2007. If you check the box, any kicker refund that
                                                             sources. All amounts included in the federal column
you would have received in 2007 based on your 2006
                                                             should also be included in the Oregon column.
Oregon income tax will be sent directly to the State
                                                                    Wages, salaries, and other pay for work. Part-
School Fund. If you check the box, you cannot change          8S
                                                                    year residents—fill in amounts you earned
your decision for the 2006 tax year.
                                                             while an Oregon resident and any amounts you earned
Form 40N and 40P line instructions                           working in Oregon while you were a nonresident.
                                                             Full-year residents—fill in all income included in the
The following instructions are for lines not fully
                                                             federal column.
explained on the forms.

Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR                                    Form 40N and 40P instructions 17
Nonresidents—fill in the amount earned while working         you received during the part of the year you were an
                                                             Oregon resident.
in Oregon. If that amount differs from the Oregon wages
on your W-2 form, you must attach an explanation from
                                                                    State and local income tax refunds. Enter the
                                                             11S
your employer to your return and attach a statement
                                                                    amount reported on your federal return that is:
explaining your calculations. If your Oregon wages are
                                                             • A refund from Oregon or any other state or local-
not stated separately on your W-2, compute your Oregon
                                                               ity for which you claimed a deduction on an Oregon
source income using the following formula:
                                                               return in a prior year, or
                                          Total  Oregon
 Days actually worked in Oregon
                                                             • A refund received during the part of the year you
                                   ×    wages = wages
                                                               were an Oregon resident.
 Days actually worked everywhere       (line 8F) (line 8S)
Do not include holidays, vacation days, and sick days              Alimony received. Fill in alimony you received for
                                                             12S
as days actually worked. However, you must include                 the part of the year you were an Oregon resident.
sick pay, holiday pay, and vacation pay in total wages.
                                                                    Business income or loss. Determine the amount
                                                             13S
See the example on page 3. If Oregon is the only state
                                                                    of income or loss from an Oregon business
you worked in, do not use this formula; all your earn-
                                                             activity for the part of the year you were a nonresident.
ings are taxable and should be reported in the Oregon
                                                             Add all business income or losses incurred during the
column. If line 8S doesn’t match your W-2, attach a
                                                             part of the year you were a resident of Oregon.
statement explaining your calculations.
                                                                    Capital gain or loss. Determine the amount of
                                                             14S
Exceptions:
                                                                    gain or loss and capital gain distributions from
• If you’re a nonresident with interstate transportation     Oregon sources for the part of the year you were a non-
  wages, you may qualify for special treatment under         resident. Add the amount of your capital gains received
  the Amtrak Act. Download the publication Interstate        and losses incurred during the part of the year you
  Transportation Wages (Amtrak Act) from our website         were an Oregon resident. Limit losses to $3,000 ($1,500
  or to order it, see page 40.                               if married filing separately).
• Nonresidents who work on Bonneville, The Dalles,                  Other gains or losses. Determine the amount of
                                                             15S
  John Day, or McNary dam should exclude this                       gain or loss from Oregon sources for the part of
  income from the Oregon column. Write the name of           the year you were a nonresident. Add the gain received
  the dam you work on at the top left corner of the          or loss incurred during the part of the year you were
  return. Please use blue or black ink.                      an Oregon resident.
• Nonresidents who work as crew or pilots on a ves-                  IRA distributions. Determine the amount of any
                                                             16S
  sel on the Columbia River or Snake River waterway                  taxable individual retirement arrangement (IRA)
  should exclude this income from the Oregon column.         distributions you received while an Oregon resident.
  Write “Waterway” at the top left corner of the return.     Include any amounts you converted from a regular IRA
  Please use blue or black ink.                              into a Roth IRA while you lived in Oregon. If you lived
                                                             in another state when you made contributions to your
• Nonresident members of the U.S. Armed Forces sta-
                                                             IRA, you may need more information. If so, please con-
  tioned in Oregon should not enter their military pay
                                                             tact us.
  in the Oregon column. Military pay of a nonresident
  is not Oregon source income. Do not report it in the               Pensions and annuities. Enter the amount of tax-
                                                             17S
  Oregon column on line 8S. Write “Military nonresi-                 able pensions and annuities (including federal
  dent” at the top left corner of the return. Please use     pensions) you received while an Oregon resident. Do not
  blue or black ink.                                         include any Railroad Retirement Benefits (RRB-1099-R).
                                                             If you’re domiciled in Oregon, you must also include any
      Taxable interest income. Determine the amount
 9S                                                          Oregon source pensions you received. This is true even
      of interest income you received while you were
                                                             though you may qualify as a nonresident under the tests
a nonresident on funds used for business activity in
                                                             for special case Oregon residents or Oregon residents
Oregon. Add any interest included on your federal
                                                             living abroad. See page 4.
return that you received during the part of the year
you were an Oregon resident.                                 For example, if you lived in Oregon before you retired
                                                             and have not changed your permanent home to anoth-
       Dividend income. Determine the amount of
10S                                                          er state, you must report the pension you earned while
       dividends received from an Oregon business
                                                             you worked in Oregon. If you get a federal pension, you
activity source while you were a nonresident. This
                                                             may qualify for a subtraction on lines 37F and 37S. See
includes dividends passed through to you from an S
                                                             page 21. If you need help, please contact us.
corporation or partnership doing business in Oregon.
These are dividends your S corporation or partnership               Rents, royalties, partnerships, limited liability
                                                             18S
received on the stock of another corporation. Add any               companies, real estate investment trusts (REITs),
dividend income included on your federal return that         estates, trusts, etc., from federal Schedule E. Deter-

18 Form 40N and 40P instructions                                    Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
mine the income you received and losses incurred from       This deduction cannot be more than the amount of
Oregon sources during the part of the year you were a       earned income included in the Oregon column.
nonresident. Add the amount received or incurred dur-
                                                                 Education deductions. The following instruc-
                                                          23S
ing the part of the year you were an Oregon resident.
                                                                 tions will help you figure the amount you can
Partners and S corporation shareholders may need
                                                          claim on your Oregon return.
more information. If so, please contact us.
                                                          • Student loan interest deduction from federal Form
       Farm income or loss. Determine the amount
19S                                                         1040, line 33; or Form 1040A, line 18.
       of income received or loss incurred from an
Oregon farm while you were a nonresident. Add the           Use the following formula to calculate your deduc-
amount of farm income received or loss incurred dur-        tion for any part of the year you were a nonresident:
ing the part of the year you were an Oregon resident.         Oregon source income        Student loan
                                                               while a nonresident        interest paid     Nonresident
 20S Unemployment compensation, taxable Social                                          ×               =
                                                                                             while a         deduction
       Security, and all other taxable income. Deter-          Total income from all
                                                                                          nonresident
                                                            sources while a nonresident
mine the amount of unemployment compensation and
any other taxable income you received during the part       Add all interest paid during the part of the year
of the year you were an Oregon resident. Add unem-          you were an Oregon resident. Enter the result or the
ployment compensation or severance pay received             amount on line 23F, whichever is less.
because of an Oregon job, and any other Oregon source
                                                                Moving expenses. Fill in moving expenses only
income you received while you were a nonresident.         24S
                                                                if:
Don’t include Social Security, Railroad Retirement
Board benefits, or Railroad Retirement Board unem-        • You qualified to take them on your federal return, and
ployment benefits; Oregon doesn’t tax this income.        • They are connected with gaining employment in
                                                            Oregon, or
Include all payments received from the Oregon Lottery
                                                          • You paid the qualified moving expenses after mov-
in the Oregon column. Oregon Lottery includes Pow-
erball tickets you purchased in Oregon. To determine        ing to Oregon to take a job in another state.
whether you can subtract some or all of this amount on
                                                          Otherwise, enter -0-.
lines 37F and 37S, see page 23.
                                                          Example 1: Sofia moved from California to Washing-
                                                          ton to take a job in Oregon. She may claim her federal
Adjustments to income                                     moving expenses in both the federal and the Oregon
                                                          columns.
       IRA or self-employed SEP and SIMPLE contri-
22S
       butions. Oregon follows the federal definition     Example 2: David left Oregon to take a job in another
of earned income and compensation used to calculate       state. He cannot claim any of his moving expenses in
your IRA and other retirement plan deductions. Deter-     the Oregon column. He may only claim them in the
mine the amount you paid during the part of the year      federal column.
you were an Oregon resident. Add the amount calcu-
                                                          Example 3: Camille moved from Michigan to Oregon
lated for the time you were a nonresident.
                                                          in May 2006, to begin work in Washington. She paid
• IRA. Use the following formula to determine your        her moving expenses in June 2006. While the expenses
  deduction for the part of the year you were a non-      are not related to Oregon employment, Camille can
  resident:                                               claim them in both columns because they were paid
                                                          after she became an Oregon resident.
   Oregon compensation           IRA
    while a nonresident     contributions   Nonresident          Deduction for self-employment tax. Use the fol-
                                                          25S
                          ×               =
                            made while a     deduction
    Total compensation                                           lowing formula to determine the amount of your
                             nonresident
    while a nonresident                                   self-employment tax on earnings taxed by Oregon:
  This deduction cannot be more than the amount of         Self-employment earnings           Federal
  Oregon compensation included in the Oregon column.            taxed by Oregon           deduction for   Oregon
                                                                                      ×                 =
                                                                                        self-employment deduction
                                                            Total self-employment
• Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, and qualified plans.
                                                                                                tax
                                                                   earnings
  Use the following formula to determine your allow-
  able deduction for the part of the year you were a      The Oregon deduction cannot be more than the federal
  nonresident:                                            deduction.
   Oregon earned income                                         Self-employed health insurance deduction.
                                                          26S
                            Contributions
    while a nonresident                    Nonresident          Oregon allows a deduction of 100 percent of
                          × made while a =
                                            deduction
    Total earned income                                   your health insurance premiums related to your self-
                             nonresident
    while a nonresident                                   employment for the part of the year you were an Ore-

Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR                                  Form 40N and 40P instructions 19
gon resident. Add the health insurance premiums paid
                                                            Additions
by your Oregon business while a nonresident. Your
total Oregon deduction cannot be more than your fed-
                                                            Generally, additions are items the federal government
eral deduction.
                                                            does not tax but Oregon does. Additions increase the
                                                            income taxed by Oregon.
        Alimony paid. Determine if the alimony you paid
27S
        to your former spouse is deductible for federal             Interest and dividends on state and local gov-
                                                            31F/S
purposes. If so, figure the Oregon deduction as follows             ernment bonds outside Oregon.
for the part of the year you were not an Oregon resident:
                                                            Federal column. If you didn’t include this income in
   Oregon source income
                                                            your federal income, fill in the amount of interest and
                             Alimony
    while a nonresident                    Nonresident      dividends you received from state and local govern-
                          × paid while a =
                                            deduction
       Total income                                         ments outside Oregon.
                            nonresident
    while a nonresident
                                                            Oregon column. Nonresidents—don’t fill in any
Add to that amount the alimony you paid while you           amount. Full-year and part-year residents—if you
were a resident.                                            didn’t include this income on line 9S or 10S, fill in the
                                                            amount of interest and dividends you received from
        Other adjustments to income. On line 28F (fed-
28F/S                                                       state and local governments outside Oregon while you
        eral column), include any of the other adjust-
                                                            were an Oregon resident.
ments, listed below, that you claimed on your federal
return. On line 28S (Oregon column), enter the amount              Federal election on interest and dividends of
                                                            32F/S
of other adjustments you’re entitled to claim for Ore-             a minor child. Did you report interest or divi-
gon. Please identify the other adjustment(s) using the      dends of your minor child on your federal return? If
numeric code shown in brackets. For example, if you’re      so, you must add the amount subject to the special fed-
claiming a $500 health savings account deduction on         eral tax to Oregon income.
your federal return, enter “003” on line 28a and “$500”
                                                            Federal column. Fill in the smaller of line 13 or 14 from
on line 28b. If you’re claiming more than one “other
                                                            federal Form 8814. Add any interest or dividends your
adjustment,” attach a statement to your return with the
                                                            child received from state and local governments out-
numeric codes and amounts for the federal column of
                                                            side Oregon.
the adjustments that don’t fit on the return. Add line
                                                            Oregon column. Nonresidents—don’t fill in any
28b and the adjustments on the statement and enter the
                                                            amount. Full-year and part-year residents—fill in
total on line 28F. Determine the amount for Oregon and
                                                            interest and dividends received while the minor child
enter it on line 28S. Number the statement. Write “See
                                                            was an Oregon resident. Include interest and divi-
Stmt” and the statement number in the space next to
                                                            dends your child received while an Oregon resident
total adjustments, line 29F. Example: Write “See Stmt 3”
                                                            from state and local governments other than Oregon.
for statement number 3.
                                                                    Other additions. You may need to report one
                                                            33F/S
“Other adjustments” claimed on federal return:
                                                                    or more other additions explained here. Please
• Archer MSA deduction from federal Form 1040, line         identify the addition(s) using the numeric code shown
  23 [code 007].                                            in brackets. Enter the numeric code on line 33a and the
                                                            amount for the federal column on line 33b. For exam-
• Certain business expenses of reservists, performing
                                                            ple, if you’re reporting a $1,000 addition for a depre-
  artists, and fee-basis government officials from fed-
                                                            ciation difference for Oregon, enter “101” on line 33a
  eral Form 1040, line 24 [code 002].
                                                            and “$1,000” on line 33b. If you’re reporting two addi-
• Domestic production activities deduction from fed-
                                                            tions, enter the second numeric code on line 33c and
  eral Form 1040, line 35 [code 006].
                                                            the amount for the federal column on line 33d.
  Note: If you claimed a domestic production activi-
                                                            If you’re claiming more than two “other additions,”
  ties deduction on your federal return, you will have
                                                            attach a statement to your return with the numeric codes
  an addition on your Oregon return. Oregon does not
                                                            and amounts for the federal column of the additions that
  allow this deduction. See page 21.
                                                            don’t fit on the return. Add lines 33b, 33d, and the addi-
• Health savings account deduction from federal Form
                                                            tion amounts on the statement and enter the total on line
  1040, line 25 [code 003].
                                                            33F. Determine the amount for Oregon and enter it on
• Jury duty pay you gave to your employer from fed-         line 33S. Number the statement. Write “See Stmt” and the
  eral Form 1040, line 34 [code 008].                       statement number in the space next to total additions, line
                                                            34F. Example: Write “See Stmt 3” for statement number 3.
• Penalty on early withdrawal of savings from federal
                                                            For more information, go to our website, or contact us.
  Form 1040, line 30 [code 004].
• Any other adjustment to income reported on federal        • Depreciation difference for Oregon [code 101]. Is
  Form 1040, line 36 [code 005].                              your depreciation for Oregon purposes different from

20 Form 40N and 40P instructions                                    Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
your depreciation for federal purposes? If so, you’ll     ic code shown in brackets. Enter the numeric code on
  need the Oregon Depreciation Schedule. Part-year          line 37a and the amount for the federal column on line
                                                            37b. For example, if you’re claiming a $2,000 military
  residents and nonresidents may need to complete two
                                                            pay subtraction, enter “319” on line 37a and “$2,000”
  depreciation schedules. Download the schedule from
                                                            on line 37b. If you’re claiming two subtractions, enter
  our website or contact us to order it.
                                                            the second numeric code on line 37c and the amount
• The following additions apply to only a few people
                                                            for the federal column on line 37d.
  and are not explained in this booklet. Make the addi-
                                                            If you’re claiming more than two “other subtractions,”
  tions in both the federal and Oregon columns as
                                                            attach a statement to your return with the numeric
  appropriate. For more information, please contact us.
                                                            codes and amounts for the federal column of the sub-
  — 529 Oregon College Savings Network plan non-
                                                            tractions that don’t fit on the return. Add lines 37b,
    qualified withdrawal [code 117].
                                                            37d, and the subtractions on the statement and enter
  — Basis adjustments [code 101].                           the total on line 37F. Determine the amount for Oregon
    • Gain or loss on the sale of depreciable property      and enter it on line 37S. Number the statement. Write
      with different basis for Oregon.                      “See Stmt” and the statement number in the space next
    • Passive activity losses.                              to income after subtractions, line 38F. Example: Write
  — Claim of right income repayments [code 103].            “See Stmt 3” for statement number 3. For more infor-
  — Disposition of inherited Oregon farmland or for-        mation, go to our website or contact us.
    estland [code 106].
                                                            • Claim of right income repayments [code 302]. Were
  — Domestic production activities deduction [code 102].
                                                              you taxed in a prior year on income that you’re repay-
  — Fiduciary adjustments [code 100].                         ing, such as unemployment compensation? If so, you
    • Accumulation distribution from a trust.                 may be able to subtract the income you repaid. For
    • Federal estate tax on income in respect of a            more information, please contact us.
      decedent.
                                                            • Depreciation difference for Oregon [code 304].
    • Fiduciary adjustments from Oregon estates and
                                                              Is your depreciation for Oregon purposes differ-
      trusts.
                                                              ent from your depreciation for federal purposes? If
  — Individual Development Account [code 113].
                                                              so, you’ll need the Oregon Depreciation Schedule.
  — Itemized or business deduction addback for Ore-
                                                              Part-year residents and nonresidents may need two
    gon credits [code 104].
                                                              schedules. Download the schedule from our website
    • Contributions to: Child Care Fund, Oregon               or contact us to order it.
      Cultural Trust, Oregon Production Investment
                                                            • Federal pension income [code 307]. You may be
      Fund and university development fund.
                                                              able to subtract some or all of your federal pension
    • Long-term care insurance premiums.
                                                              included in 2006 federal income. This includes ben-
  — Net operating loss, non-Oregon source [code 116].
                                                              efits paid to the retiree or the beneficiary. The sub-
  — Oregon deferral of reinvested capital gain [code
                                                              traction amount is based on the number of months
    118].
                                                              of federal service before and after October 1, 1991:
  — Partnership and S corporation modifications for
    Oregon [code 119].                                        — If all your months of federal service were before
                                                                October 1, 1991, subtract 100 percent of the taxable
  — Specially taxed income under federal law [code 115].
                                                                amount of federal pension income you reported on
    • Lump-sum distributions from a qualified retire-
                                                                your federal return.
      ment plan.
                                                              — If you have no months of service before October
    • Passive foreign investment income.
                                                                1, 1991, you cannot subtract any federal pension.
  — Unused business credit [code 122].
                                                              — If your service was both before and after October
                                                                1, 1991, you will subtract a percentage of the taxable
Subtractions                                                    federal pension income you reported on your fed-
                                                                eral return. To determine your percentage, divide
Generally, subtractions are items the federal govern-
                                                                your months of service before October 1, 1991, by
ment taxes but Oregon does not. Subtractions reduce
                                                                your total months of service. Round to three places
the income taxed by Oregon.
                                                                (example: .4576 = 45.8 percent). Once you determine
                                                                the percentage, it will remain the same year to year.
       Social Security and tier 1 Railroad Retirement
36F
       Board benefits. Subtract Social Security and             For more than one pension, figure the percentage
tier 1 Railroad Retirement Board benefits only if you           and subtraction separately for each pension.
included them in the federal column on line 20F.
                                                              Example: Delaney began working for the U.S. Forest
 37F/S Other subtractions. You may qualify for one or         Service May 27, 1971, and retired January 7, 2005. She
        more other subtractions explained in this sec-        worked 244 months before October 1, 1991, and a total
tion. Please identify the subtraction(s) using the numer-     of 403 months. Delaney moved to Oregon May 31,

Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR                                   Form 40N and 40P instructions 21
— You must reduce U.S. government interest by any
 2006. She can subtract 60.5 percent (244 ÷ 403) of her
                                                              interest expense relating to U.S. government obli-
 taxable federal pension. She will use this percentage
                                                              gations you deducted on your federal Schedule A.
 for both her federal column and her Oregon column.
                                                            — Don’t include interest on federal tax refunds in
 She will multiply the percentage by the amount in
                                                              either column.
 each column to determine the correct subtraction for
                                                            — If you reported interest or dividends of your minor
 each column. She will continue to subtract 60.5 per-
                                                              child on your federal return, you may subtract
 cent of her taxable federal pension in future years.
                                                              any U.S. government interest included.
 Use the following worksheet to determine your sub-
                                                            Oregon column. If you included interest and divi-
 traction amount for each column:
                                                            dends from the U.S. government on lines 9S and 10S
 Federal column                                             of the Oregon column, enter the amount on line 37S.
 1. Federal pension included in fed-        1.              Note: When you sell or dispose of a U.S. govern-
    eral column, Form 40N or Form                           ment obligation, you must include any gain or loss
    40P, line 17F.                                          in income.
 2. Divide months of service before         2.            • Interest from local government bond [code 317].
    October 1, 1991, by total months of
                                                            Federal column. The U.S. government taxes certain
    service. Enter the percentage here.
                                                            types of local government bond interest such as pri-
 3. Multiply line 1 by line 2. Enter here   3.
                                                            vate activity bond interest. If you included interest
    and on Form 40N or Form 40P, line
                                                            from Oregon bonds on your federal return, enter
    37b. Also enter “307” in box 37a
                                                            “317” in box 37a and the amount in box 37b. Remem-
    and remember to carry the total of
                                                            ber to carry total subtractions to line 37F.
    all subtractions to line 37F.
                                                            Oregon column. On line 37S, enter Oregon local gov-
 Oregon column
                                                            ernment bond interest if you included it in Oregon
                                                            income on line 9S.
 4. Federal pension included in Ore-        4.
    gon column, Form 40N or Form
                                                          • Military active duty [code 319]. Did you report U.S.
    40P, line 17S.
                                                            military pay in income on line 8F or 8S? If so, you
 5. Percentage from line 2, above.          5.              may qualify for a subtraction.
 6. Multiply line 4 by line 5. Enter here   6.              The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act was signed
    and on Form 40N or Form 40P, line                       into federal law on December 19, 2003. According to
    37S.                                                    the act, military pay received by a nonresident, or by
 To avoid processing delays or adjustments, make            a part-year resident while a nonresident of Oregon,
 sure your federal pension income is on the correct         cannot be used to compute Oregon tax. This is retro-
 line and attach a copy of your federal return.             active and you may be able to amend your prior year
                                                            return. See Oregon Amended Schedule for time limits.
• Interest and dividends on U.S. bonds and notes
                                                            Federal column. Nonresidents—you can subtract all
  [code 315].
                                                            your military pay from the wages you reported in
 Federal column. On Form 40N or Form 40P, line 37F,         the federal column on line 8F.
 fill in interest and dividends from the U.S. govern-
                                                            Full-year and part-year residents—you can subtract
 ment that you included on lines 9F and 10F. Add U.S.
                                                            the following from the wages you reported in the
 government interest and dividends you received
                                                            federal column on line 8F:
 through partnerships or grantor trusts. Enter “315” in
                                                            — All military pay received during the part of the
 box 37a and the amount in box 37b.
                                                              year you were a nonresident, and
 Examples:                                                  — All active duty pay earned outside Oregon during
                                                              the part of the year you were a resident, and
 — You can subtract interest from U.S. Series EE, HH,
                                                            — Up to $3,000 active duty pay earned in Oregon
   and I bonds and Treasury bills and notes.
                                                              during the part of the year you were a resident.
 — You can subtract interest and dividends paid to
                                                            If you’re a member of the Oregon National Guard, you
   you by organizations that invest in U.S. govern-
                                                            may be eligible for an additional active duty pay subtrac-
   ment securities. Check the information on your
                                                            tion. See the top of page 23.
   Form 1099. The payer may have given the percent-
   age of interest and dividends from U.S. govern-          Oregon column. Nonresidents—don’t enter any
   ment securities. Download the publication Inter-         amount. Military pay of a nonresident is not Oregon
   est and Dividends on U.S. Bonds and Notes from our       source income and should not be reported on line 8S.
                                                            There is nothing to subtract.
   website or contact us to order it.

22 Form 40N and 40P instructions                                 Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX  101-045-06
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egov.oregon.gov DOR PERTAX 101-045-06

  • 1. Part-Year Resident 2006 and Nonresident OREGON Forms 40N, 40P, and instructions; Schedule WFC-N/P and instructions Services Paid for with Wallowa County near Imnaha Oregon Income Taxes Education 55% K-12 System, Community Colleges, Higher Education Human Services 23% Child Protective Services, Medicaid, Senior Services Public Safety 17% Police, Department of Justice, Corrections Facilities Other Services 5% Photo courtesy of ODOT Photo and Video Services Forestry Services, Agriculture, Department of Revenue Mission Public Transportation, Libraries We make tax systems work to fund the public services that preserve and enhance the quality of life for all citizens. Percentages are projected for the 2005–07 biennium PRSRT STD Oregon Department of Revenue U.S. POSTAGE 955 Center Street NE PAID Salem OR 97301-2555 Oregon Department of Revenue
  • 2. Additions ................................................................... 20 Contents Subtractions ............................................................... 21 Oregon percentage ................................................... 24 New information ............................................................ 2 Deductions and modifications ............................... 24 General information ...................................................... 3 Tax rate charts ........................................................... 26 Should I file an Oregon return? ................................ 3 Oregon tax ................................................................. 27 What does income from Oregon sources include?.... 3 Credits—non-refundable ........................................ 27 Residency ..................................................................... 4 Tax payments and refundable credits ................... 29 Filing status ................................................................. 4 Penalties and interest ............................................... 30 Form 40N ..................................................................... 5 Payment voucher, Form 40-V ..................................... 31 Form 40P ...................................................................... 9 Charitable checkoffs.................................................... 32 Military personnel.................................................... 13 Direct deposit ............................................................... 33 What form do I use? ................................................. 13 Before you file .............................................................. 34 When should I file my return? ............................... 13 Can I make payments? ............................................. 34 What if I need more time to file? ............................ 13 Avoid processing delays ............................................. 35 2007 estimated tax .................................................... 14 Tax return mailing addresses ..................................... 35 Frequently asked questions .................................... 14 Working family child care credit................................ 35 Instructions for Forms 40N and 40P ......................... 15 Schedule WFC-N/P instructions ................................. 36 How to file separate returns for Oregon ............... 16 Schedule WFC-N/P, Oregon Working Family Child Exemptions ................................................................ 16 Care Credit for Form 40N and Form 40P filers .......... 37 Federal column instructions, lines 8–30 ............... 17 Taxpayer assistance ..................................................... 40 Printed information (free) ....................................... 40 Oregon column instructions, lines 8–30 ............... 17 Electronic filing These instructions are not a complete statement of laws and Electronic filing (e-file) is a fast, Oregon Department of Revenue rules. efficient, and accurate way to file. You may need more information or forms. Download the publication Elec- tronic Filing for Oregon from our website or to order it, See page 40. see page 40. New information Oregon earned income credit (EIC). This credit is based Federal tax liability subtraction. The federal tax sub- on your federal EIC and is now refundable. Form 40N traction limit has increased to $5,000 ($2,500 if married and 40P filers will multiply their Oregon EIC by their filing separately). See page 25. Oregon percentage. If the credit is more than your tax Standard deduction amounts. The standard deduc- liability, the difference will be refunded to you. See tion amounts have changed. See page 24. page 30 to see if you qualify. Federal law changes. Tuition and fees deduction, edu- New credits. Involuntary move of a mobile home. This cator expenses deduction, and sales tax deduction credit is available for tax years 2006 and 2007. Down- expired at the time this publication was printed, Novem- load Involuntary Move of a Mobile Home and Schedule MH ber 1, 2006. There are no changes to the Oregon return from our website or contact us to order them. Rural for these items unless Congress reinstates these laws. Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) and univer- sity venture fund credits are also new this year. For Oregon Military Emergency Financial Assistance Pro- more information, go to our website or contact us. gram. This is a new charitable checkoff. See page 32. Important reminders Filing extension. Use Form 40-EXT to obtain an auto- Direct deposit. The Department of Revenue can matic six-month extension of time to file your 2006 deposit your refund directly into your account at most Oregon return. See page 13. banks or other financial institutions. For direct depos- it, contact your bank to make sure your deposit will be Credit card payments. The department accepts credit accepted and to get your correct routing and account card payments for 2006 current year tax balances due, 2007 estimated taxes, and any prior year tax. See page 31. numbers. The Department of Revenue is not respon- 2 New information Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
  • 3. sible if your bank rejects your deposit. If it does, we future federal law changes to the definition of taxable income. will issue a paper check. See page 33. *Exception: The domestic production activities deduction Direct debit not available. Oregon does not allow from the federal return is not allowed on the Oregon return. electronic funds withdrawal (direct debit) from your If you claimed this deduction on your federal return, you’ll checking or savings account to pay your Oregon tax. have an addition on your Oregon return. See page 20. This option is available through the Internal Revenue Blue or black ink. Please use blue or black ballpoint ink Service to pay federal tax, but not for Oregon tax. If for easier reading and faster processing. Equipment you have any questions, please call us. used to scan documents cannot read gel ink or certain Federal law. Oregon is tied to the federal definition of colors of ink, especially red; using them could delay the processing of your return. taxable income.* Oregon will automatically adopt any General information Should I file an Oregon return? What does income from Oregon sources include? You must file an Oregon income tax return if your Oregon source income and income received while an Oregon income includes income shown on your fed- Oregon resident is more than your standard deduction. eral return for services performed in Oregon. If your Oregon income is less than your standard deduc- If you have wages from an Oregon employer for servic- tion, you’re not required to file a return for Oregon. es performed in Oregon and another state while you were a nonresident, and your Oregon wages are not Full-year residents. Oregon taxes your income from all stated separately on your W-2, compute your Oregon sources. source income using the following formula: Part-year residents. Oregon taxes your income from all sources earned or received while you were an Oregon Days actually worked in Oregon Total Oregon resident. Oregon also taxes your income from Oregon × = wages wages Days actually worked everywhere sources while you were a nonresident. Do not include holidays, vacation days, and sick days Nonresidents. Oregon taxes only your income from as actual work days. However, you must include sick Oregon sources. pay, holiday pay, and vacation pay in total wages. You Filing thresholds must attach an explanation from your employer. If Oregon is the only state you worked in, do not use this You must file an Oregon income tax return if: formula; all your earnings are taxable and must be Your filing status is: Age: And your Oregon reported in the Oregon column. income is more than: Example: Savannah lives in Idaho but works in Oregon. Can be claimed on Any $850* Of her 260 total days paid, she worked 138 days in Ore- another’s return gon and 92 days from her home in Idaho. She received Under 65 $1,840 Single 14 days vacation pay, eight days sick pay, and eight days 65 or over $3,040 holiday pay. She earned $50,000 in wages. She figured Both under 65 $3,685 the amount subject to Oregon tax as follows: Married, joint return One 65 or over $4,685 Both 65 or over $5,685 Total days paid 260 Married, separate return Less: Vacation days (14) Under 65 $1,840 If spouse claims Sick days (8) standard deduction 65 or over $2,840 Holidays (8) If spouse itemizes Any $0 Total days worked everywhere 230 deductions Under 65 $2,965 Days actually worked in Oregon (138) Head of household $50,000 65 or over $4,165 × = $30,000 (Total wages) Days actually worked everywhere (230) $3,685 Under 65 Qualifying widow(er) 65 or over $4,685 Savannah’s compensation reported in the federal col- umn, Form 40N, line 8F is $50,000 and in the Oregon * The larger of $850 or your earned income plus $300, up to your standard deduction amount for your filing status. column, Form 40N, line 8S is $30,000. Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR General information 3
  • 4. — You think of Oregon as your permanent home, and The following are considered other income from Ore- gon sources: — Oregon is the center of your financial, social, and family life, and • Businesses, partnerships, limited liability companies — Oregon is the place you intend to come back to taxed as partnerships, and S corporations located or when you’re away. doing business in Oregon—income (losses). You’re still a full-year resident if: • Unemployment compensation received because of an Oregon job. — You temporarily moved out of Oregon, or — You moved back to Oregon after a temporary • Severance pay received because of an Oregon job. absence. • Oregon farm income (losses). You may also be considered a full-year resident if you • Oregon estate and trust income (losses). spent more than 200 days in Oregon during 2006, or you’re a nonresident alien as defined by federal law. • Sale of Oregon property income (losses). • You’re a nonresident if your permanent home was • Rents and royalties for use of Oregon property. outside Oregon all year. • Community property income. If you’re a resident of • You’re a part-year resident if you moved into or out of Oregon and your spouse is a resident of a state with Oregon during 2006. You’re not a part-year resident if: community property laws, you may be taxed on — You temporarily moved out of Oregon, or part of your spouse’s income. Community property — You moved back to Oregon after a temporary laws in the state where your spouse lives determine absence. if you’re taxed on any of your spouse’s income. You may need more information from the state where Special case Oregon residents. If you’re an Oregon your spouse lives. Go to our website for links to oth- resident and you meet all the following conditions, er states’ tax websites. you’re considered a nonresident for tax purposes: What income is not included in Oregon sources? • You’re an Oregon resident who maintained a perma- nent home outside Oregon the entire year, and • Interest and dividends. However, if they’re from an • You didn’t keep a home in Oregon during any part of Oregon business you own, or are received during 2006, and the part of the year you were a resident, you must • You spent less than 31 days in Oregon during 2006. include them in Oregon income. Note: A recreational vehicle (RV) is not considered a • Interstate transportation wages from an interstate permanent home outside of Oregon. railroad company, interstate motor carrier, air carrier, or motor private carrier. You must be a nonresident Oregon residents living abroad. Generally, you’re and have regularly assigned duties in more than one considered a nonresident if you qualify for the fed- state. Download the publication Interstate Transporta- eral earned income exclusion or housing exclusion for tion Wages (Amtrak Act) from our website or to order United States residents living abroad. it, see page 40. • Oregon retirement income received while you were Filing status a nonresident unless you were domiciled in Oregon. See “Pensions and annuities” on page 18. Generally, you must use the same filing status for your Oregon and federal returns. • Waterway or hydroelectric dam compensation, if you’re a nonresident: Exceptions for married persons when each spouse has a different Oregon residency status: — Working as crew or pilot on a vessel on a river between Oregon and another state, or • Full-year resident and part-year resident. You may file separate Oregon returns. If you file separate — Working on a dam that spans a river between returns for Oregon, you must use the married filing Oregon and another state. separately status. The full-year resident will file Form • Military pay of a nonresident. 40, and the part-year resident will file Form 40P. If you choose to file a joint return for Oregon, use Form 40P. Residency • Full-year resident and nonresident. You may file separate Oregon returns. If you file separate returns Am I a resident, nonresident, or part-year resident? for Oregon, you must use the married filing sepa- The following will help you decide: rately status. The full-year resident will file Form 40, • You’re a full-year Oregon resident, even if you live Instructions continued on page 13 outside Oregon, if all of the following are true: 4 General information Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
  • 5. Form 40N For Oregon forms, please visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR and click on “Tax Forms”
  • 6. Form 40N For Oregon forms, please visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR and click on “Tax Forms”
  • 7. Form 40N For Oregon forms, please visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR and click on “Tax Forms”
  • 8. Form 40N For Oregon forms, please visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR and click on “Tax Forms”
  • 9. Form 40P For Oregon forms, please visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR and click on “Tax Forms”
  • 10. Form 40P For Oregon forms, please visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR and click on “Tax Forms”
  • 11. Form 40P For Oregon forms, please visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR and click on “Tax Forms”
  • 12. Form 40P For Oregon forms, please visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR and click on “Tax Forms”
  • 13. and the nonresident will file Form 40N. If you choose • You and your spouse are filing jointly and one (or both) of you is a nonresident, or to file a joint return for Oregon, use Form 40N. • You meet the military personnel nonresident require- • Part-year resident and nonresident. You may file sep- ments explained on this page, or arate Oregon returns. If you file separate returns for • You qualified as an Oregon resident living abroad Oregon, you must use the married filing separately for the entire year. status. The part-year resident will file Form 40P, and the nonresident will file Form 40N. If you choose to Use Form 40P if any ONE of the following is true: file a joint return for Oregon, use Form 40N. • You’re a part-year resident, or Need more information? Download the publication • You and your spouse are filing jointly and one of you Married Persons Filing Separate Returns from our web- is a part-year resident and the other is a part-year or site or to order it, see page 40. full-year resident, or • You qualified as an Oregon resident living abroad for part of the year. Military personnel Use Form 40 or 40S if any ONE of the following is true: Nonresidents stationed in Oregon. Oregon does not • You’re a full-year resident, or tax your military pay while you’re stationed in Oregon. • You and your spouse are both full-year residents fil- File Form 40N if you or your spouse had income from ing jointly. other Oregon sources or to claim a refund of Oregon tax withheld from your military pay. Forms 40 and 40S are included in the Full-Year Resident booklet. Download the booklet from our website, or to Residents stationed outside Oregon. If you meet the order it, see page 40. requirements for special case Oregon residents or Ore- gon residents living abroad, file Form 40N. See “Residen- cy” on page 4. File Form 40 from the Full-Year Resident tax When should I file my return? booklet if you don’t meet the listed requirements. The filing deadline for calendar year 2006 is April 16, Residents stationed in Oregon. If you’re an Oregon 2007. If you cannot pay all of your tax by the due date, resident stationed in Oregon, file Form 40 from the file your return anyway to avoid a late-filing penalty. Full-Year Resident tax booklet. Returns for other tax periods are due by the 15th day Need more information? Download the publication of the fourth month after the close of your tax year. Military Personnel Filing Information from our website or to order it, see page 40. What if I need more time to file? Filing for a deceased person If you need more time to file, you can request an exten- sion. Complete an Oregon extension form, Form 40- You must file a final return for a person who died dur- EXT, if: ing the calendar year if a return normally would be required. See “Should I file an Oregon return?” on • You’re making a tax payment to Oregon and you page 3. If a return is filed, please check the “deceased” cannot file your Oregon return by April 16, 2007, or box on the return. For more information, download • You’re filing an extension for Oregon only. Survivor’s Information from our website or contact us to Extensions must be filed by the due date of the return, order it. April 16, 2007. If you’re filing a return and claiming a refund for If you received a federal extension and you’re expect- someone who is now deceased and there is no court- ing an Oregon refund, do not use Form 40-EXT. Oregon appointed or certified personal representative, file will allow you the same extension. Be sure to check Form 243, Claim to Refund Due a Deceased Person, with box 7b on your Oregon return. Do not attach a copy of the return. This will allow us to issue the refund check your federal extension to your Oregon return. Keep a in your name. Download the form from our website or copy of your federal extension with your records. contact us to order it. If you need to complete Form 40-EXT, download the form from our website or to order it, see page 40. What form do I use? An extension does not mean more time to pay! Use Form 40N if any ONE of the following is true: You must pay all tax you expect to owe when you file • You’re a nonresident, or your extension. If you don’t pay all the tax due with • You’re a special case Oregon resident (see “Special your extension, you’ll owe interest on the unpaid bal- ance after April 16, 2007, until the date of your pay- case Oregon residents” on page 4), or Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR General information 13
  • 14. ment. The 2007 interest rate is 9 percent per year. If the • You’re self-employed and don’t have Oregon tax withheld from your income. tax is not paid within 60 days of the date of our billing notice, the interest rate increases to 13 percent per year. • You received Oregon Lottery single ticket winnings of less than $5,000. (Note: Single ticket winnings of You may also owe a late-payment penalty. $5,000 or more are subject to Oregon withholding.) Were you stationed in a designated combat zone? • You receive income such as pensions, interest, or dividends, and Oregon tax is not withheld. If you were stationed in a designated combat zone and received additional time to file your 2006 federal • You’re a wage earner and expect to owe tax of return and pay your 2006 tax, Oregon allows the same $1,000 or more on your 2007 return. You may want to increase the amount your employer withholds additional time to file and pay. Write “Combat zone” from your Oregon wages. Download the publication in blue or black ink at the top of your return. Oregon Income Tax Withholding from our website or contact us to order it. Penalties When do I pay? You will owe a 5 percent late-payment penalty on any The due dates for 2007 taxes are April 16, 2007;* June 15, 2006 tax not paid by April 16, 2007. See page 30. 2007; September 17, 2007; and January 15, 2008. If you file more than three months after the due date If paying with a check or money order, send your pay- or extension due date, a 20 percent late-filing penalty ment with Form 40-ESV, Oregon Estimated Income Tax will be added and your total penalty will be 25 percent Payment Voucher. Download the publication from our of any unpaid tax. website or to order it, see page 40. There is an exception to paying a penalty. For Form 40N, * Please send your 2007 estimated tax payment and Ore- line 68 or Form 40P, line 67 instructions, see page 30. gon Form 40-ESV in a separate envelope from your 2006 Oregon income tax return. This will help us credit your A 100 percent penalty is charged if you do not file a payment more efficiently. return for three consecutive years by the due date of the third year, including extensions. The penalty is 100 percent of the unpaid tax for each of the three years. What if I’m self-employed? If you’re self-employed and do business in Mult- Interest on underpayment of nomah, Clackamas, or Washington counties, you may estimated tax also need to file Form TM, TriMet Self-Employment Tax Return. If you’re self-employed and do business in Lane You may owe interest on underpayment of estimated County, you may need to file Form LTD, Lane Transit tax if: District Self-Employment Tax Return. Go to our website to download the forms, or contact us to order them. • You owe $1,000 or more on your return after credits and withholding, or Frequently asked questions • You paid less than 90 percent of the tax due on each estimated tax payment due date. Is my tax return private information? For Form 40N, line 69 or Form 40P, line 68 instructions, Yes. All information provided on the return is confi- see page 31. dential. Any Oregon Department of Revenue employee who gives out confidential information without your 2007 estimated tax permission may be convicted of a Class C felony. I’m getting an income tax refund this year. How long Estimated tax is the amount of tax you expect to owe will it take to process? after credits and Oregon tax withheld when you file your 2007 Oregon individual income tax return. Once the department begins processing part-year and nonresident returns (usually by March 1), your return Oregon estimated tax laws are not the same as federal will be processed in the time frames listed below. If you estimated tax laws. Use Oregon instructions to decide if claim the Working Family Child Care Credit (WFC) or you need to make estimated tax payments for 2007. your return needs additional review for another rea- son, your return will take longer to process. Return Who must make estimated tax payments? processing time frames after March 1: In most cases, estimated tax payments must be made by • E-file return .....................................7–12 business days people who expect to owe $1,000 or more on their 2007 • Mail return (before April 1) ........................ 6–8 weeks Oregon income tax return after credits and withhold- • Mail return (on or after April 1) ................8–11 weeks ing. You may need to make estimated payments if: 14 General information Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
  • 15. Download the publication Record-Keeping Requirements I’m moving. Will my refund check be forwarded to me? from our website or to order it, see page 40. Yes. If you move after you file your return, give us What if I need to change my Oregon return after filing? your new address. Download a Change of Address form from our website or contact us. Remember to file File an amended return. Use Form 40N or Form 40P to a Change of Address form with your local post office. change (amend) your 2006 return. Check the amended return box in the upper left corner of the form. You What tax records do I need to keep? must also complete and attach the Oregon Amended You need to keep: Schedule to your 2006 amended return. Download the schedule and instructions from our website or to order • A complete copy of both your federal and state it, see page 40. returns, even if you use a tax practitioner or file elec- tronically. Generally, you’re allowed three years from the due • All original receipts, canceled checks, statements, date of the return to file an amended return to claim a and other records you used to prepare your return. refund. If you need assistance, please contact us. Save these records for at least three years from the What if I’m audited by the IRS or another state? due date of the return or three years from the date you file your return, whichever is later. If your If the IRS or another state makes changes that increase return is audited, the law says you must show proof your Oregon taxable income, file an amended return to of your income and expenses. report and pay additional tax. If the changes reduce Ore- • All records from the sale, purchase, or exchange of gon taxable income, you have two years from the date of property and investments. Keep these records for at the audit report to file an amended return to claim a least three years after you report the gain or loss on refund. Include a copy of the audit report with your the property or investment. amended return. Instructions for Forms 40N and 40P Step 1: Fill out your federal form. Fiscal year filers only Your Oregon tax is determined using the ratio of your Write the end date of your fiscal year in the space. Oregon source income to your entire federal income. Write “Fiscal year” in blue or black ink at the top of Fill out your federal return first, then your Oregon your return. return. You must attach a copy (front and back) of your federal Form 1040, 1040A, 1040EZ, 1040NR, or 1040NR- Name and address EZ to your Oregon tax return. Do not attach any fed- Type or clearly print your name, Social Security num- eral schedules. We may ask for copies of schedules or ber, date of birth, address, and daytime telephone num- additional information later. ber on your return. If the taxpayer died in 2006 or 2007, please check the “deceased” box next to their name. See “What tax records do I need to keep?” above. If you are married filing separately do not fill in your spouse’s name and SSN here, enter it on line 3 instead. Step 2: Select the appropriate form. Social Security number (SSN). The request for your SSN is authorized by Section 405, Title 42, of the United States To decide whether to use Form 40N or 40P, see page 13. Code. You must provide this information. It will be used Step 3: Fill out the Oregon form. to establish your identity for tax purposes only. Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). If the IRS issued you an ITIN because you don’t have Residency a Social Security number, enter your ITIN wherever your SSN is requested. If you don’t have an ITIN, you Enter the dates you were an Oregon resident during need to request one from the IRS. Do not attach your 2006. For example, “01/01/2006 to 04/15/2006,” or ITIN application (federal Form W-7) to your Oregon tax return. Write “applied for” wherever your SSN “03/01/2006 to 12/31/2006.” Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR Form 40N and 40P instructions 15
  • 16. is requested and file the return by April 16, 2007. For a Severely disabled. Did you have a severe disability at the copy of Form W-7, go to the IRS website at www.irs.gov end of 2006? If so, you may claim an additional exemp- or call the IRS toll-free at 1-800-829-1040. tion credit. This credit is different from the exemption credit for a child with a disability. You may claim the Date of birth. Enter the month, day, and year you were severely disabled exemption even if someone else can born. For example, “09/22/1976.” claim you as a dependent. You’re considered to have a severe disability if any of the following apply: Check the boxes • You permanently lost the use of one or both feet, or • You permanently lost the use of both hands, or Filing status • You are permanently blind, or Check the box next to your filing status. • You have a permanent condition that, without special 1–5 If you file as head of household, enter equipment or outside help, limits your ability to: the name of a person who qualifies you for head of — Earn a living, or household filing status next to box 4. Please enter only — Maintain a household, or one name. — Transport yourself. Check the same filing status you checked on your Special equipment doesn’t include items such as eyeglass- federal return. Exception: If you and your spouse do es, contact lenses, ordinary crutches, or hearing aids. not have the same residency status, you may file sepa- You don’t qualify for this exemption if: rate returns for Oregon even if you filed your federal return as married filing jointly. To determine which • You have a temporary disability from an injury or filing status to use for Oregon, see page 4. illness and are expected to recover, or • Your condition keeps you from doing your former How to file separate returns for Oregon work but doesn’t prevent you from doing other kinds If you’re married filing separately (MFS), enter your of work without special equipment. spouse’s first name, last name (first four letters only), Note: Deafness alone is not a qualifying disability. and Social Security number next to box 3. Do not fill in your spouse’s name or Social Security number in the If you have a permanent severe disability, your phy- heading of the return. sician must write a letter describing your disability. Keep the letter with your permanent records in case If you file separate returns for Oregon only, report we request a copy. your own share of federal adjusted gross income (AGI) and deductions. Also, report your share of any Oregon If you qualify, check the “Severely disabled” exemp- additions or subtractions using this formula to deter- tion box on line 6a. If your spouse qualifies, check the mine your percentage: “Severely disabled” exemption box on line 6b. You and your spouse may also qualify for the loss of use of Your share of federal AGI Your percentage = limbs credit. For more information, please contact us. (not to exceed 100%) Joint federal AGI All dependents. Enter the number of your 6c Write “MFS for Oregon only” in blue or black ink at dependents in box 6c. Write their first names the top of your return. Attach the following to both on the line. In most cases, you must claim the same Oregon returns: dependents that are on your federal return. • A federal Form 1040, 1040A, 1040EZ, 1040NR, or Children with a disability. You may be entitled 6d 1040NR-EZ prepared as if you had filed married fil- to an additional personal exemption for your ing separately, and dependent child who has a qualifying disability. To • A copy of the joint Form 1040, 1040A, 1040EZ, 1040NR, qualify, all of the following must be true: or 1040NR-EZ you actually filed. • Your child qualified as your dependent for 2006, and If possible, mail both spouses’ Oregon returns in the • Your child was eligible for “early intervention ser- same envelope. Do not staple the returns together. vices,” or received special education as defined by the state board of education where the child attends Download the publication Married Persons Filing Sepa- school, and rate Returns from our website or to order it, see page 40. • Your child was considered to have a disability as Exemptions of December 31, 2006 under the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. Eligible disabilities Yourself and spouse. Check “Yourself” 6a & 6b include: and other boxes that apply. If someone — Autism. else can claim you as a dependent (even if they did — Deaf-blind. not), do not check “Yourself;” instead enter -0- in the total box on 6a unless you have a severe disability. — Hearing impairment. 16 Form 40N and 40P instructions Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
  • 17. — Mental retardation. Amended return. If you’re amending your 2006 return, check the box in the upper left corner of Form 40N or — Multiple disabilities. Form 40P and attach the Oregon Amended Schedule. — Orthopedic impairment. — Other health impairment. Do not fill in cents. You must round off cents to the — Serious emotional disturbance. nearest whole dollar. For example, $99.49 becomes — Traumatic brain injury. $99.00 and $99.50 becomes $100.00. — Visual impairment. The forms have two columns for figures. These are to compare your total federal adjusted gross income (col- Note: Learning disabilities or communication disorders umn F) to the portion of your federal adjusted gross alone do not qualify. income that Oregon taxes (column S). Get a statement of eligibility that confirms one of the disabilities listed on the previous page and above and Federal column (F) instructions, a cover sheet from one of the following: lines 8F–30F • The child’s Individualized Education Program (IEP), or The first column is labeled “Federal column (F).” For • The child’s Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP). lines 8F–30F of the federal column, fill in the same Keep the statement and cover sheet with your perma- amounts you reported on your federal return. If you nent records. Write your child’s name on line 6d, “Dis- have adjustments on your federal return that are not abled children only.” Also include the child’s name on shown on lines 22–27, see page 20 for instructions on filling out lines 28F and 28S. line 6c for “All dependents.” Line 30F, “Income after adjustments,” must match Age 65 or older, or blind. Check the boxes on line 7a your 2006 federal adjusted gross income from federal 7a if you or your spouse were age 65 or older or Form 1040, line 37; Form 1040A, line 21; Form 1040EZ, blind on December 31, 2006. You’re entitled to a larger line 4; Form 1040NR, line 35; or Form 1040NR-EZ, line standard deduction on Form 40N or Form 40P, line 44. 10. If it does not match, check that you wrote your feder- If you or your spouse are permanently blind, you may al figures correctly. If you need help, please contact us. also qualify for the severely disabled exemption credit. For box 6a and 6b instructions, see page 16. Oregon column (S) instructions, Extension. If you filed for an extension, check box 7b lines 8S–30S 7b. For more information, see page 13. Federal Form 8886. If you filed federal Form The second column is labeled “Oregon column (S).” 7c 8886, Reportable Transaction Disclosure Statement, Use this column to list the amounts from the federal check box 7c. column that Oregon taxes. Oregon Form 24. Did you file federal Form 8824 Nonresidents. Oregon taxes only your income from 7d because you’re deferring gain on exchanged Oregon sources. To compute your Oregon source property? If so, check the box on line 7d. Also, com- income, see “What does income from Oregon sources plete and attach Form 24, Oregon Like-Kind Exchanges/ include?” on page 3. Involuntary Conversions. Download the form from our Part-year residents. Oregon taxes your income from all website or to order it, see page 40. sources earned or received while you were an Oregon State School Fund. If there is a kicker refund, resident. Oregon also taxes your income from Oregon 7e do you wish to donate your kicker refund to sources while you were a nonresident. To compute the State School Fund? If so, check box 7e. The fund is your Oregon source income, see “What does income used for public elementary and secondary education. from Oregon sources include?” on page 3. The kicker amount, if any, will be determined in the Full-year residents. Oregon taxes your income from all fall of 2007. If you check the box, any kicker refund that sources. All amounts included in the federal column you would have received in 2007 based on your 2006 should also be included in the Oregon column. Oregon income tax will be sent directly to the State Wages, salaries, and other pay for work. Part- School Fund. If you check the box, you cannot change 8S year residents—fill in amounts you earned your decision for the 2006 tax year. while an Oregon resident and any amounts you earned Form 40N and 40P line instructions working in Oregon while you were a nonresident. Full-year residents—fill in all income included in the The following instructions are for lines not fully federal column. explained on the forms. Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR Form 40N and 40P instructions 17
  • 18. Nonresidents—fill in the amount earned while working you received during the part of the year you were an Oregon resident. in Oregon. If that amount differs from the Oregon wages on your W-2 form, you must attach an explanation from State and local income tax refunds. Enter the 11S your employer to your return and attach a statement amount reported on your federal return that is: explaining your calculations. If your Oregon wages are • A refund from Oregon or any other state or local- not stated separately on your W-2, compute your Oregon ity for which you claimed a deduction on an Oregon source income using the following formula: return in a prior year, or Total Oregon Days actually worked in Oregon • A refund received during the part of the year you × wages = wages were an Oregon resident. Days actually worked everywhere (line 8F) (line 8S) Do not include holidays, vacation days, and sick days Alimony received. Fill in alimony you received for 12S as days actually worked. However, you must include the part of the year you were an Oregon resident. sick pay, holiday pay, and vacation pay in total wages. Business income or loss. Determine the amount 13S See the example on page 3. If Oregon is the only state of income or loss from an Oregon business you worked in, do not use this formula; all your earn- activity for the part of the year you were a nonresident. ings are taxable and should be reported in the Oregon Add all business income or losses incurred during the column. If line 8S doesn’t match your W-2, attach a part of the year you were a resident of Oregon. statement explaining your calculations. Capital gain or loss. Determine the amount of 14S Exceptions: gain or loss and capital gain distributions from • If you’re a nonresident with interstate transportation Oregon sources for the part of the year you were a non- wages, you may qualify for special treatment under resident. Add the amount of your capital gains received the Amtrak Act. Download the publication Interstate and losses incurred during the part of the year you Transportation Wages (Amtrak Act) from our website were an Oregon resident. Limit losses to $3,000 ($1,500 or to order it, see page 40. if married filing separately). • Nonresidents who work on Bonneville, The Dalles, Other gains or losses. Determine the amount of 15S John Day, or McNary dam should exclude this gain or loss from Oregon sources for the part of income from the Oregon column. Write the name of the year you were a nonresident. Add the gain received the dam you work on at the top left corner of the or loss incurred during the part of the year you were return. Please use blue or black ink. an Oregon resident. • Nonresidents who work as crew or pilots on a ves- IRA distributions. Determine the amount of any 16S sel on the Columbia River or Snake River waterway taxable individual retirement arrangement (IRA) should exclude this income from the Oregon column. distributions you received while an Oregon resident. Write “Waterway” at the top left corner of the return. Include any amounts you converted from a regular IRA Please use blue or black ink. into a Roth IRA while you lived in Oregon. If you lived in another state when you made contributions to your • Nonresident members of the U.S. Armed Forces sta- IRA, you may need more information. If so, please con- tioned in Oregon should not enter their military pay tact us. in the Oregon column. Military pay of a nonresident is not Oregon source income. Do not report it in the Pensions and annuities. Enter the amount of tax- 17S Oregon column on line 8S. Write “Military nonresi- able pensions and annuities (including federal dent” at the top left corner of the return. Please use pensions) you received while an Oregon resident. Do not blue or black ink. include any Railroad Retirement Benefits (RRB-1099-R). If you’re domiciled in Oregon, you must also include any Taxable interest income. Determine the amount 9S Oregon source pensions you received. This is true even of interest income you received while you were though you may qualify as a nonresident under the tests a nonresident on funds used for business activity in for special case Oregon residents or Oregon residents Oregon. Add any interest included on your federal living abroad. See page 4. return that you received during the part of the year you were an Oregon resident. For example, if you lived in Oregon before you retired and have not changed your permanent home to anoth- Dividend income. Determine the amount of 10S er state, you must report the pension you earned while dividends received from an Oregon business you worked in Oregon. If you get a federal pension, you activity source while you were a nonresident. This may qualify for a subtraction on lines 37F and 37S. See includes dividends passed through to you from an S page 21. If you need help, please contact us. corporation or partnership doing business in Oregon. These are dividends your S corporation or partnership Rents, royalties, partnerships, limited liability 18S received on the stock of another corporation. Add any companies, real estate investment trusts (REITs), dividend income included on your federal return that estates, trusts, etc., from federal Schedule E. Deter- 18 Form 40N and 40P instructions Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
  • 19. mine the income you received and losses incurred from This deduction cannot be more than the amount of Oregon sources during the part of the year you were a earned income included in the Oregon column. nonresident. Add the amount received or incurred dur- Education deductions. The following instruc- 23S ing the part of the year you were an Oregon resident. tions will help you figure the amount you can Partners and S corporation shareholders may need claim on your Oregon return. more information. If so, please contact us. • Student loan interest deduction from federal Form Farm income or loss. Determine the amount 19S 1040, line 33; or Form 1040A, line 18. of income received or loss incurred from an Oregon farm while you were a nonresident. Add the Use the following formula to calculate your deduc- amount of farm income received or loss incurred dur- tion for any part of the year you were a nonresident: ing the part of the year you were an Oregon resident. Oregon source income Student loan while a nonresident interest paid Nonresident 20S Unemployment compensation, taxable Social × = while a deduction Security, and all other taxable income. Deter- Total income from all nonresident sources while a nonresident mine the amount of unemployment compensation and any other taxable income you received during the part Add all interest paid during the part of the year of the year you were an Oregon resident. Add unem- you were an Oregon resident. Enter the result or the ployment compensation or severance pay received amount on line 23F, whichever is less. because of an Oregon job, and any other Oregon source Moving expenses. Fill in moving expenses only income you received while you were a nonresident. 24S if: Don’t include Social Security, Railroad Retirement Board benefits, or Railroad Retirement Board unem- • You qualified to take them on your federal return, and ployment benefits; Oregon doesn’t tax this income. • They are connected with gaining employment in Oregon, or Include all payments received from the Oregon Lottery • You paid the qualified moving expenses after mov- in the Oregon column. Oregon Lottery includes Pow- erball tickets you purchased in Oregon. To determine ing to Oregon to take a job in another state. whether you can subtract some or all of this amount on Otherwise, enter -0-. lines 37F and 37S, see page 23. Example 1: Sofia moved from California to Washing- ton to take a job in Oregon. She may claim her federal Adjustments to income moving expenses in both the federal and the Oregon columns. IRA or self-employed SEP and SIMPLE contri- 22S butions. Oregon follows the federal definition Example 2: David left Oregon to take a job in another of earned income and compensation used to calculate state. He cannot claim any of his moving expenses in your IRA and other retirement plan deductions. Deter- the Oregon column. He may only claim them in the mine the amount you paid during the part of the year federal column. you were an Oregon resident. Add the amount calcu- Example 3: Camille moved from Michigan to Oregon lated for the time you were a nonresident. in May 2006, to begin work in Washington. She paid • IRA. Use the following formula to determine your her moving expenses in June 2006. While the expenses deduction for the part of the year you were a non- are not related to Oregon employment, Camille can resident: claim them in both columns because they were paid after she became an Oregon resident. Oregon compensation IRA while a nonresident contributions Nonresident Deduction for self-employment tax. Use the fol- 25S × = made while a deduction Total compensation lowing formula to determine the amount of your nonresident while a nonresident self-employment tax on earnings taxed by Oregon: This deduction cannot be more than the amount of Self-employment earnings Federal Oregon compensation included in the Oregon column. taxed by Oregon deduction for Oregon × = self-employment deduction Total self-employment • Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, and qualified plans. tax earnings Use the following formula to determine your allow- able deduction for the part of the year you were a The Oregon deduction cannot be more than the federal nonresident: deduction. Oregon earned income Self-employed health insurance deduction. 26S Contributions while a nonresident Nonresident Oregon allows a deduction of 100 percent of × made while a = deduction Total earned income your health insurance premiums related to your self- nonresident while a nonresident employment for the part of the year you were an Ore- Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR Form 40N and 40P instructions 19
  • 20. gon resident. Add the health insurance premiums paid Additions by your Oregon business while a nonresident. Your total Oregon deduction cannot be more than your fed- Generally, additions are items the federal government eral deduction. does not tax but Oregon does. Additions increase the income taxed by Oregon. Alimony paid. Determine if the alimony you paid 27S to your former spouse is deductible for federal Interest and dividends on state and local gov- 31F/S purposes. If so, figure the Oregon deduction as follows ernment bonds outside Oregon. for the part of the year you were not an Oregon resident: Federal column. If you didn’t include this income in Oregon source income your federal income, fill in the amount of interest and Alimony while a nonresident Nonresident dividends you received from state and local govern- × paid while a = deduction Total income ments outside Oregon. nonresident while a nonresident Oregon column. Nonresidents—don’t fill in any Add to that amount the alimony you paid while you amount. Full-year and part-year residents—if you were a resident. didn’t include this income on line 9S or 10S, fill in the amount of interest and dividends you received from Other adjustments to income. On line 28F (fed- 28F/S state and local governments outside Oregon while you eral column), include any of the other adjust- were an Oregon resident. ments, listed below, that you claimed on your federal return. On line 28S (Oregon column), enter the amount Federal election on interest and dividends of 32F/S of other adjustments you’re entitled to claim for Ore- a minor child. Did you report interest or divi- gon. Please identify the other adjustment(s) using the dends of your minor child on your federal return? If numeric code shown in brackets. For example, if you’re so, you must add the amount subject to the special fed- claiming a $500 health savings account deduction on eral tax to Oregon income. your federal return, enter “003” on line 28a and “$500” Federal column. Fill in the smaller of line 13 or 14 from on line 28b. If you’re claiming more than one “other federal Form 8814. Add any interest or dividends your adjustment,” attach a statement to your return with the child received from state and local governments out- numeric codes and amounts for the federal column of side Oregon. the adjustments that don’t fit on the return. Add line Oregon column. Nonresidents—don’t fill in any 28b and the adjustments on the statement and enter the amount. Full-year and part-year residents—fill in total on line 28F. Determine the amount for Oregon and interest and dividends received while the minor child enter it on line 28S. Number the statement. Write “See was an Oregon resident. Include interest and divi- Stmt” and the statement number in the space next to dends your child received while an Oregon resident total adjustments, line 29F. Example: Write “See Stmt 3” from state and local governments other than Oregon. for statement number 3. Other additions. You may need to report one 33F/S “Other adjustments” claimed on federal return: or more other additions explained here. Please • Archer MSA deduction from federal Form 1040, line identify the addition(s) using the numeric code shown 23 [code 007]. in brackets. Enter the numeric code on line 33a and the amount for the federal column on line 33b. For exam- • Certain business expenses of reservists, performing ple, if you’re reporting a $1,000 addition for a depre- artists, and fee-basis government officials from fed- ciation difference for Oregon, enter “101” on line 33a eral Form 1040, line 24 [code 002]. and “$1,000” on line 33b. If you’re reporting two addi- • Domestic production activities deduction from fed- tions, enter the second numeric code on line 33c and eral Form 1040, line 35 [code 006]. the amount for the federal column on line 33d. Note: If you claimed a domestic production activi- If you’re claiming more than two “other additions,” ties deduction on your federal return, you will have attach a statement to your return with the numeric codes an addition on your Oregon return. Oregon does not and amounts for the federal column of the additions that allow this deduction. See page 21. don’t fit on the return. Add lines 33b, 33d, and the addi- • Health savings account deduction from federal Form tion amounts on the statement and enter the total on line 1040, line 25 [code 003]. 33F. Determine the amount for Oregon and enter it on • Jury duty pay you gave to your employer from fed- line 33S. Number the statement. Write “See Stmt” and the eral Form 1040, line 34 [code 008]. statement number in the space next to total additions, line 34F. Example: Write “See Stmt 3” for statement number 3. • Penalty on early withdrawal of savings from federal For more information, go to our website, or contact us. Form 1040, line 30 [code 004]. • Any other adjustment to income reported on federal • Depreciation difference for Oregon [code 101]. Is Form 1040, line 36 [code 005]. your depreciation for Oregon purposes different from 20 Form 40N and 40P instructions Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.
  • 21. your depreciation for federal purposes? If so, you’ll ic code shown in brackets. Enter the numeric code on need the Oregon Depreciation Schedule. Part-year line 37a and the amount for the federal column on line 37b. For example, if you’re claiming a $2,000 military residents and nonresidents may need to complete two pay subtraction, enter “319” on line 37a and “$2,000” depreciation schedules. Download the schedule from on line 37b. If you’re claiming two subtractions, enter our website or contact us to order it. the second numeric code on line 37c and the amount • The following additions apply to only a few people for the federal column on line 37d. and are not explained in this booklet. Make the addi- If you’re claiming more than two “other subtractions,” tions in both the federal and Oregon columns as attach a statement to your return with the numeric appropriate. For more information, please contact us. codes and amounts for the federal column of the sub- — 529 Oregon College Savings Network plan non- tractions that don’t fit on the return. Add lines 37b, qualified withdrawal [code 117]. 37d, and the subtractions on the statement and enter — Basis adjustments [code 101]. the total on line 37F. Determine the amount for Oregon • Gain or loss on the sale of depreciable property and enter it on line 37S. Number the statement. Write with different basis for Oregon. “See Stmt” and the statement number in the space next • Passive activity losses. to income after subtractions, line 38F. Example: Write — Claim of right income repayments [code 103]. “See Stmt 3” for statement number 3. For more infor- — Disposition of inherited Oregon farmland or for- mation, go to our website or contact us. estland [code 106]. • Claim of right income repayments [code 302]. Were — Domestic production activities deduction [code 102]. you taxed in a prior year on income that you’re repay- — Fiduciary adjustments [code 100]. ing, such as unemployment compensation? If so, you • Accumulation distribution from a trust. may be able to subtract the income you repaid. For • Federal estate tax on income in respect of a more information, please contact us. decedent. • Depreciation difference for Oregon [code 304]. • Fiduciary adjustments from Oregon estates and Is your depreciation for Oregon purposes differ- trusts. ent from your depreciation for federal purposes? If — Individual Development Account [code 113]. so, you’ll need the Oregon Depreciation Schedule. — Itemized or business deduction addback for Ore- Part-year residents and nonresidents may need two gon credits [code 104]. schedules. Download the schedule from our website • Contributions to: Child Care Fund, Oregon or contact us to order it. Cultural Trust, Oregon Production Investment • Federal pension income [code 307]. You may be Fund and university development fund. able to subtract some or all of your federal pension • Long-term care insurance premiums. included in 2006 federal income. This includes ben- — Net operating loss, non-Oregon source [code 116]. efits paid to the retiree or the beneficiary. The sub- — Oregon deferral of reinvested capital gain [code traction amount is based on the number of months 118]. of federal service before and after October 1, 1991: — Partnership and S corporation modifications for Oregon [code 119]. — If all your months of federal service were before October 1, 1991, subtract 100 percent of the taxable — Specially taxed income under federal law [code 115]. amount of federal pension income you reported on • Lump-sum distributions from a qualified retire- your federal return. ment plan. — If you have no months of service before October • Passive foreign investment income. 1, 1991, you cannot subtract any federal pension. — Unused business credit [code 122]. — If your service was both before and after October 1, 1991, you will subtract a percentage of the taxable Subtractions federal pension income you reported on your fed- eral return. To determine your percentage, divide Generally, subtractions are items the federal govern- your months of service before October 1, 1991, by ment taxes but Oregon does not. Subtractions reduce your total months of service. Round to three places the income taxed by Oregon. (example: .4576 = 45.8 percent). Once you determine the percentage, it will remain the same year to year. Social Security and tier 1 Railroad Retirement 36F Board benefits. Subtract Social Security and For more than one pension, figure the percentage tier 1 Railroad Retirement Board benefits only if you and subtraction separately for each pension. included them in the federal column on line 20F. Example: Delaney began working for the U.S. Forest 37F/S Other subtractions. You may qualify for one or Service May 27, 1971, and retired January 7, 2005. She more other subtractions explained in this sec- worked 244 months before October 1, 1991, and a total tion. Please identify the subtraction(s) using the numer- of 403 months. Delaney moved to Oregon May 31, Or, visit our website at www.oregon.gov/DOR Form 40N and 40P instructions 21
  • 22. — You must reduce U.S. government interest by any 2006. She can subtract 60.5 percent (244 ÷ 403) of her interest expense relating to U.S. government obli- taxable federal pension. She will use this percentage gations you deducted on your federal Schedule A. for both her federal column and her Oregon column. — Don’t include interest on federal tax refunds in She will multiply the percentage by the amount in either column. each column to determine the correct subtraction for — If you reported interest or dividends of your minor each column. She will continue to subtract 60.5 per- child on your federal return, you may subtract cent of her taxable federal pension in future years. any U.S. government interest included. Use the following worksheet to determine your sub- Oregon column. If you included interest and divi- traction amount for each column: dends from the U.S. government on lines 9S and 10S Federal column of the Oregon column, enter the amount on line 37S. 1. Federal pension included in fed- 1. Note: When you sell or dispose of a U.S. govern- eral column, Form 40N or Form ment obligation, you must include any gain or loss 40P, line 17F. in income. 2. Divide months of service before 2. • Interest from local government bond [code 317]. October 1, 1991, by total months of Federal column. The U.S. government taxes certain service. Enter the percentage here. types of local government bond interest such as pri- 3. Multiply line 1 by line 2. Enter here 3. vate activity bond interest. If you included interest and on Form 40N or Form 40P, line from Oregon bonds on your federal return, enter 37b. Also enter “307” in box 37a “317” in box 37a and the amount in box 37b. Remem- and remember to carry the total of ber to carry total subtractions to line 37F. all subtractions to line 37F. Oregon column. On line 37S, enter Oregon local gov- Oregon column ernment bond interest if you included it in Oregon income on line 9S. 4. Federal pension included in Ore- 4. gon column, Form 40N or Form • Military active duty [code 319]. Did you report U.S. 40P, line 17S. military pay in income on line 8F or 8S? If so, you 5. Percentage from line 2, above. 5. may qualify for a subtraction. 6. Multiply line 4 by line 5. Enter here 6. The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act was signed and on Form 40N or Form 40P, line into federal law on December 19, 2003. According to 37S. the act, military pay received by a nonresident, or by To avoid processing delays or adjustments, make a part-year resident while a nonresident of Oregon, sure your federal pension income is on the correct cannot be used to compute Oregon tax. This is retro- line and attach a copy of your federal return. active and you may be able to amend your prior year return. See Oregon Amended Schedule for time limits. • Interest and dividends on U.S. bonds and notes Federal column. Nonresidents—you can subtract all [code 315]. your military pay from the wages you reported in Federal column. On Form 40N or Form 40P, line 37F, the federal column on line 8F. fill in interest and dividends from the U.S. govern- Full-year and part-year residents—you can subtract ment that you included on lines 9F and 10F. Add U.S. the following from the wages you reported in the government interest and dividends you received federal column on line 8F: through partnerships or grantor trusts. Enter “315” in — All military pay received during the part of the box 37a and the amount in box 37b. year you were a nonresident, and Examples: — All active duty pay earned outside Oregon during the part of the year you were a resident, and — You can subtract interest from U.S. Series EE, HH, — Up to $3,000 active duty pay earned in Oregon and I bonds and Treasury bills and notes. during the part of the year you were a resident. — You can subtract interest and dividends paid to If you’re a member of the Oregon National Guard, you you by organizations that invest in U.S. govern- may be eligible for an additional active duty pay subtrac- ment securities. Check the information on your tion. See the top of page 23. Form 1099. The payer may have given the percent- age of interest and dividends from U.S. govern- Oregon column. Nonresidents—don’t enter any ment securities. Download the publication Inter- amount. Military pay of a nonresident is not Oregon est and Dividends on U.S. Bonds and Notes from our source income and should not be reported on line 8S. There is nothing to subtract. website or contact us to order it. 22 Form 40N and 40P instructions Have questions? Need forms? See page 40.