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PRESENT PERFECT
VS PAST SIMPLE
Answer the questions:
◦ What devices or goods have you recently bought? Are you satisfied with
them?
◦ Which countries have you been to? Which is your favourite?
◦ Which countries have you never been to but would love to go to? Why?
◦ Which interesting films have you recently watched? Why would you
recommend them?
Present Perfect Form:
+ S + have/has + V3/ed
-S + haven’t/hasn’t + V3/ed
? Have/has + S + V3/ed
I/we/you/they + have
He/she/it + has
Use Present Perfect for:
 Lifetime experience;
 A completed past action that happened at unspecified moment in the past;
 Short past actions that have a result in the present;
 With words for, since, ever, never, always, recently, already, yet, just, before, so
far…
Pay attention!
Past Simple Form:
◦+ S + Ved/2
◦-S + didn’t + V0
◦? Did + S + V0?
Use Past Simple for:
 A completed past action that happened at specified moment in the past;
 Things that can’t be repeated or changed;
 With words yesterday, the day before yesterday, last …(Monday), (a year)… ago, in …(1991),
when…
Compare:
1.Ed Prior won his first gold medal in 1992.
2.Ed Prior has won a lot of medals.
In which sentence is the time mentioned?
When did the action happen?
In which sentence is the time not mentioned?
Is Ed Prior still alive?

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7.2 Present Perfect vs Past Simple.pptx

  • 2. Answer the questions: ◦ What devices or goods have you recently bought? Are you satisfied with them? ◦ Which countries have you been to? Which is your favourite? ◦ Which countries have you never been to but would love to go to? Why? ◦ Which interesting films have you recently watched? Why would you recommend them?
  • 3. Present Perfect Form: + S + have/has + V3/ed -S + haven’t/hasn’t + V3/ed ? Have/has + S + V3/ed I/we/you/they + have He/she/it + has
  • 4. Use Present Perfect for:  Lifetime experience;  A completed past action that happened at unspecified moment in the past;  Short past actions that have a result in the present;  With words for, since, ever, never, always, recently, already, yet, just, before, so far…
  • 6. Past Simple Form: ◦+ S + Ved/2 ◦-S + didn’t + V0 ◦? Did + S + V0?
  • 7. Use Past Simple for:  A completed past action that happened at specified moment in the past;  Things that can’t be repeated or changed;  With words yesterday, the day before yesterday, last …(Monday), (a year)… ago, in …(1991), when…
  • 8. Compare: 1.Ed Prior won his first gold medal in 1992. 2.Ed Prior has won a lot of medals. In which sentence is the time mentioned? When did the action happen? In which sentence is the time not mentioned? Is Ed Prior still alive?