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Group : 伊斯 嘉怡 ⼩小均
清⼤大服務科學研究所/前線服務設計
指導⽼老師 ⺩王貞雅
05-13
如何對付奧客?Serving unfair customers
奧客
• 奧客的定義⼤大家都不⼀一樣
• 合法,但讓⼈人厭惡
• ⾏行為與頻率
• 如何應變 intentionality
B2B vs B2C
本⽂文探討B2C
但B2B的奧客也很值得研究
幾個觀點
• “I think there is a subservient or servant
mentality to all service, and to stray from that
causes confusion in taking clear and concise
action that should be positive for the customer.”
• 動作要簡潔明確避免混肴
• “The lifetime cost of losing a guest exceeds
$500, so we go to great lengths to avoid losing
them, even when they’re wrong. Rather than risk
offending guests, we tend to let ‘little things’ go.”
• 失去顧客的成本太⾼高了
• “My philosophy is that the customer is always
right to some degree. It is that matter of degree
that determines the action of the company. I
believe that if we ever think that the customer is
100% wrong, then we have a high risk of
becoming arrogant and not being customer-
focused. I know that this may sound crazy, but if
we crack open the door to this idea, then I think
we can very quickly go down the slippery slope.”
• 還是以顧客會主吧
• “We are just not used to thinking of guests
‘crossing the line.’ I don’t know that I have ever
set up boundaries. I always feel that guests have
the right to say what they want and to do what
they want, short of inconveniencing another
guest or physically harming another guest or
employee.”
• 顧客有說出需求與佔便宜的權利
作者建議
• 企業不要忽視,要有因應⽅方式
• ⼯工作滿意度
• 企業整體服務質量
• 針對員⼯工
• 某個⼥女孩修了腳踏⾞車($40)沒跟⽼老爸講
• I’m Chris Zane; get out of my store and tell all
your friends!
• 我寧願失去⼀一個顧客也不要失去⼀一個員⼯工
Verbal abusers
• 針對公司
• ⽐比完球賽說這教練真是⼀一無是處,課程也很爛
• (許多服務是要雙⽅方都有貢獻才會成的)
Blamers
the company is always wrong.
Rule Breakers
吃到飽共⻝⾷食
Opportunists
死要折扣/錢
Returnaholics
situational and chronic.
吹雪機⽤用壞說原本就是壞的
買⼀一堆⾃自⼰己回去賣, 賣不出就退回
管理者
該 怎 麼 辦
Manage customers to a standard
of behavior
好好管理你的奧客
Don’t penalize fair customers
不要懲罰好顧客
(⽋欠錢當誠意)
Prepare for customer
unfairness
做好預先準備
Don’t reward misbehavior
不要獎勵奧客
避免對常客不公平
Rethinking old wisdom…
顧客永遠是對的?
https://www.facebook.com/people2/videos/982520558447345/
⼩小節。
1.奧客作為創新洞察點
2.把奧客分類很有貢獻
3.需更多對付奧客之智慧

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