SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 15
Download to read offline
MISSIVE
Volume XXX

October 2013
Index
Dear Patron

H

ere we are with the Thirtieth

successive issue of our monthly
‘Missive’.

We trust you will enjoy reading this
Missive, even while soaking in the
contents. We would very much
appreciate your feedback which
consistently helps us in improving
and upgrading the contents.

Thanks and regards,

Knowledge Management Team

Topics
Direct Tax
Transfer Pricing
Service Tax
Value Added Tax
Customs
FEMA
Company Law
Transactions that made
headlines

Page
No
1
3
4
6
6
8
10
11

Never hold your head high with
pride or ego, even the winner of a gold
medal gets his medal only when he
puts his head down!!!
DIRECT TAX

ANL SINGAPORE PTE. LTD V. DY. DIT (2013)
37 taxmann.com 131 (Mumbai-Trib)

VIKAS OBEROI V. DY. CIT (2013) 37
taxmann.com 46 (Mumbai - Trib.)

Business income of NR isn’t taxable if its
dependent agent is remunerated on ALP
basis and is charged to tax

Where share application money is
returned without any allotment of shares,
such refund cannot be classified as loan or
advance under section 2(22)(e), unless
mala fide intentions of assessee are
proved








Although the share application money is
one kind of advance given with the
intention to obtain the allotment of shares,
yet such advance is innately different from
the normal loan or advance specified in
2(22)(e);
In the instant case, the refund of the
amount was made for commercial reasons
and also in the best interests of the
prospective share applicants. Further, it
was self-explanatory that the assessee
being a 'beneficial shareholder', derived
no
benefit
whatsoever,
when
the
impugned 'share application money' was
finally returned without any allotment of
shares for commercial reasons;
Therefore, the share application money
might have been an advance but it was
not advance which was referred to in
section 2(22)(e). Such advances, when
returned without any allotment or part
allotment of shares to the applicants,
would not take a nature of the loan merely
because the same was repaid or returned
or refunded in the same year or later on
after keeping the money for some time
with the company;
As the original intention of payment of
share application money was towards the
allotment of shares of any kind, the same
couldn’t be deemed as 'loan or advance',
unless the mala fide intentions were proved
by the AO with evidence.

1

The Tribunal held in favour of the assessee as
under:






Income in respect of voyages which had
been considered as chargeable to tax in
India as per Article 7 of the India-Singapore
DTAA was the amount on which the
assessee paid commission, etc., to CMA,
which was its AE and also a dependent
agent
The receipt in the hands of the CMA had
been determined at ALP under due
process of law;
Where the AE also constitutes a PE and was
remunerated on ALP, then nothing further
was left to attribute to the PE. Thus, it was
held that income in respect of voyages
couldn’t be included in the hands of the
assessee

ITO, TDS V. KENDLE INDIA (P.) LTD (2013) 37
taxmann.com 140 (Delhi - Trib.)
Where assessee made remittance for
procurement of commercial information
for onward transmission to its principal,
remittance made was not for availing
technical services and did not amount to
royalty
In the instant case the assessee had entered
into a master clinical services agreement with
its principal 'BHAG' for clinical trials. Assessee
had arrangement with CSPL to provide
information on clinical trial test undertaken by
CTU of University of Kelmia, Sri Lanka. It applied
for issue of certificate for non-deduction of tax
on remittances made to CSPL which had no PE
in India. The AO held that remittance for
clinical services was in nature of royalty and
was liable to be taxed in India. On appeal, the
CIT (A) reversed the order of AO.

not provided in the law (Sandik Asia 280
ITR 643 (SC), not correct and should be
reconsidered)

The Tribunal held in favour of the assessee as
under:

The question before the Supreme Court was
whether interest is payable by the Revenue to
the assessee if the aggregate of installments of
Advance Tax/TDS paid exceeds the assessed
tax? The assessee relied upon Sandvik Asia





The services in question were services for
supply of information which assessee was
not using for any technical know-how but it
was working as a conduit for supply of this
information further to its principal;
Thus, the remittance made by the assessee
was not for availing of technical services
and did not amount to royalty and
therefore was not liable for withholding
taxes.

Protocol to India-Australia DTAA – ‘Force of
attraction’ concept removed; PE redefined
The protocol amending the agreement
between the Government of India and
Australia, signed on the December 16, 2011,
has been notified on September 20, 2013 and
is effective from April 2, 2013. Now Force of
attraction' concept is removed from Article
7(1) with insertion of new Article 7(1). As per
the new clause, the business profits of the
enterprise may be taxed in the other State but
only so much of them as are attributable to
that PE.
Threshold limit for establishing Service PE has
been increased to 183 days. Earlier treaty did
not provide for any threshold limit for
establishing construction PE. However, the
protocol provides for threshold limit of 183 days
and 90 days on use of substantial equipment
and on activities in connection with
exploration of natural resources.

CIT v. Gujarat Flouro Chemicals (SC) SLP
(C) No. 11406 of 2008 Order dt. 18th Sep’13
Section 244A: The department is not
obliged to pay interest on interest as that is

2

Limited vs. CIT 280 ITR 643 where it was held
that the assessee was entitled to be
compensated by the Revenue for delay in
paying to it the amounts admittedly due.
In Sandvik Asia 280 ITR 643 (SC) the Supreme
Court held that if the department delays
paying interest on the refunded amount, the
assessee is entitled to interest on interest.
Subsequently, in CIT vs. Gujarat Flouro
Chemicals, a view was expressed that Sandvik
Asia 280 ITR 643 (SC) did not lay down the
correct law and ought to be reconsidered. The
matter was referred to a larger Bench. HELD by
the larger Bench:
The judgment in Sandvik Asia 280 ITR 643 (SC)
has been misquoted and misinterpreted by the
assessees and also by the Revenue. Their view
that in Sandvik case this Court had directed
the Revenue to pay interest on the statutory
interest in case of delay in the payment and
that the Revenue is obliged to pay an interest
on interest in the event of its failure to refund
the interest payable within the statutory period
is not correct. In Sandvik Asia, the Court was
considering the issue whether an assessee who
is made to wait for refund of interest for
decades be compensated for the great
prejudice caused to it due to the delay in its
payment after the lapse of statutory period. In
the facts of that case, this Court came to the
conclusion that there was an inordinate delay
on the part of the Revenue in refunding
certain amount which included the statutory
interest and therefore, directed the Revenue
to pay compensation for the same but not an
interest on interest. S. 244A provides for interest
on refunds under various contingencies. It is
clarified that it is only that interest provided for
under the statute which may be claimed by
an assessee from the Revenue and no other
interest on such statutory interest.

Citicorp Finance (India) Ltd vs. ACIT (ITAT
Mumbai) ITA 8532/Mum/2011 dt. 13th
Sep’13
TDS Credit must be given even if TDS
Certificate is not available/ entry is not
shown in Form 26AS
The assessee claimed credit for TDS which was
denied by the AO on the ground that the
claim did not match the entries shown in Form
No. 26AS and that there was a discrepancy.
On appeal, the CIT(A) held that the assessee
would be entitiled to credit to the extent
shown in the computer system of the
department.
On further appeal by the assessee to the
Tribunal HELD:




The AO is not justified in denying credit for
TDS on the ground that the TDS is not
reflected in the computer generated Form
26AS. In Yashpal Sahwney 293 ITR 539 the
Bombay High Court has noted the difficulty
faced by taxpayers in the matter of credit
of TDS and held that even if the deductor
had not issued a TDS certificate, still the
claim of the assessee has to be considered
on the basis of the evidence produced for
deduction of tax at source.
The Revenue is empowered to recover tax
from the person responsible if he had not
deducted tax at source or after deducting
failed to deposit with Central Government.
The Delhi High Court has in Court On Its
Own Motion Vs. CIT 352 ITR 273 directed
the department to ensure that credit is
given to the assessee even where the

3



deductor had failed to upload the correct
details in Form 26AS on the basis of
evidence
produced
before
the
department.
Therefore, the department is required to
give credit for TDS once valid TDS
certificate had been produced or even
where the deductor had not issued TDS
certificates on the basis of evidence
produced
by
assessee
regarding
deduction of tax at source and on the
basis of indemnity bond.

TRANSFER PRICING
Vodafone India Service Private Limited
Recently the Bombay High Court (HC) in the
case of Vodafone India Service Private Limited
(taxpayer), dismissed the writ petition of the
taxpayer by ruling that the TPO had jurisdiction
to identify and determine arm’s length price of
transactions not referred to him by the AO nor
reported by the taxpayer in the Transfer Pricing
Accountant’s Report.
The taxpayer claimed that the TPO did not
have jurisdiction to determine ALP of
transactions relating to sale of call centre
business and assignment of call options and
thereafter filed a writ petition before the HC to
quash the transfer pricing adjustment of INR
8,500 crores (USD 1330 Million) made by the
TPO.
The HC held that the taxpayer has more than
one alternate remedy available under the
Indian Tax Law (ITL). Therefore, the remedy
provided by the statute should be availed of
and not by way of a writ petition to the HC.
The HC has purely decided on the jurisdiction
of the TPO and maintainability of the writ and
has not discussed on the merits of the transfer
pricing issues involved in the writ petition.

IJM (India) Infrastructure Ltd Vs ACIT [ITA
No 1814/Hyderabad/2012, A.Y 2008-09]
The Hyderabad Bench of the Income-tax
Appellate Tribunal (the Tribunal) in the case of
IJM (India) Infrastructure Ltd (taxpayer) has
held that transactions between the taxpayer
and its related parties having Permanent
Establishment in India are transactions
between two 'resident' entities and cannot be
termed as 'international transaction'. The
Tribunal also held that the transactions
between the taxpayer and its joint venture
with the group entity cannot be characterised
as international transactions.
Brief Facts
During the year the taxpayer secured
subcontracts form its domestic related parties
one being a PE in India and the other being a
joint venture. The taxpayer contended that the
PE has a place of business in India by virtue of
its registration under the provisions of the
companies Act and also the control and
management of its branch affairs are situated
in India. Further the joint venture was formed in
India and was assessed to tax in the status of
AOP.
The Tribunal accordingly held in favor of the
Assessee that no Transfer Pricing provisions
were applicable for the said year.

Tellabs India Private Ltd vs. ACIT (ITAT
Bangalore)
The Bangalore Income-tax Appellate Tribunal
in the case of Tellabs India Private Ltd
(Taxpayer) held that assignment of a contract

4

to the Taxpayer by an Associated Enterprise
(AE) is an international transaction to which
the transfer pricing provisions shall apply and
the consideration received should be
determined at Arm’s Length Price.
The taxpayers AE, a Denmark based Company
secured a contract which was to be
performed both outside (Off shore) and in
India (On shore). The onshore component of
the contract was thereafter assigned by the
AE to the taxpayer.
The assignment agreement between the AE
and the Taxpayer had all the ingredients of an
international transaction within the meaning of
tax law. Thus it was an agreement between
two or more AEs where one of the parties to
the transaction is a nonresident. The
transaction relates to provision of services or a
transaction that had a bearing on profits,
income, losses or assets. Therefore, the price
paid for such transaction had to be
determined in accordance with arm’s length
principles.
Press Release

Changes made in the Final Safe Harbour
Rules
A press release issued on 18th September 2013
by the Government of India finalized the Safe
Harbour Rules after considering comments of
various stake holders and making necessary
modifications to the draft rules which were
released on 14.08.2013.

SERVICE TAX
Amendment
Notification

in

Mega-Exemption
Notification no. 25/2012 has been amended
and following additional services are being
declared as exempted from service tax:
Any services provided by(i)
the National
Skill
Development
Corporation set up by the Government of
India;
(ii) a Sector Skill Council approved by the
National Skill Development Corporation;
(iii) an assessment agency approved by the
Sector Skill Council or the National Skill
Development Corporation;
(iv) a training partner approved by the
National Skill Development Corporation or the
Sector Skill Council
in relation to (a) the National Skill Development
Programme implemented by the National Skill
Development Corporation; or (b) a vocational
skill development course under the National
Skill Certification and Monetary Reward
Scheme;
or
(c) any
other
Scheme
implemented
by
the
National
Skill
Development Corporation.
Notification no. 13/2013-ST. Dated: 10.09.2013

Ad-hoc Exemption Order for taxable
services provided by the Hotel or
Restaurant in the flood affected State of
Uttarakhand
In order to provide support to ensure
sustenance for the local population in the
state of Uttarakhand, Central Government
exempts the following taxable service from the
whole of service tax provided to any person in
the State of Uttarakhand, namely:
i.
Services by way of renting of a room
in a hotel, inn, guest house, club, campsite or
other commercial place meant for residential
or lodging purposes;

5

ii.
Services provided in relation to serving
of food or beverages by a restaurant, eating
joint
or
mess.
Further, this exemption order shall be
applicable for the abovementioned taxable
services provided during the period 17th
September, 2013 to 31st March, 2014.
Exemption order 01/2013-ST. Dated: 17.09.2013

Central Excise
Amendment in Notification no. 12/2012,
dated 17.03.2012
In the said notification, wherein certain goods
were exempted from excise duty, entry no. 327
(goods specified in List 9 for the manufacture
of rotor blades for wind operated electricity
generators) has been amended to include
manufacture of intermediates, parts and subparts of rotor blades, for wind operated
electricity generators.
Notification no. 27/2013. Dated: 12.09.2013

Amendment in CENVAT Credit Rules
In rule 3 of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, for
sub-rule (5A), the following sub-rule shall be
substituted“ (5A) (a) If the capital goods, on which
CENVAT credit has been taken, are removed
after being used, the manufacturer or provider
of output services shall pay an amount equal
to the CENVAT Credit taken on the said capital
goods reduced by the percentage points
calculated by straight line method as specified
below for each quarter of a year or part
thereof from the date of taking the CENVAT
Credit, namely:(i)

for computers and computer peripherals:

for each quarter in the first year @ 10%
for each quarter in the second year @ 8%
for each quarter in the third year @ 5%
for each quarter in the fourth and fifth year @
1%

Notification
II/VAT/2012/part
16.09.2013

(ii) for capital goods, other than computers
and computer peripherals @ 2.5% for each
quarter:
Provided that if the amount so calculated is
less than the amount equal to the duty
leviable on transaction value, the amount to
be paid shall be equal to the duty leviable on
transaction value.
(b) If the capital goods are cleared as waste
and scrap, the manufacturer shall pay an
amount equal to the duty leviable on
transaction value.”
Notification No. 12 /2013-CE (NT). Dated:
27.09.2013

Amnesty scheme

VALUE ADDED TAX
Information online in Form DP-1
Form DP-1 shall be submitted online by all the
dealers latest by 16/10/2013.
Notification No.F.3(352)/Policy/VAT/2013/751762. Dated: 09.09.2013

Withdrawal of privilege of VAT refund
The privilege of VAT refund has been
withdrawn in respect of the High Commission
of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, New Delhi
for its official purchases as well as for personal
purchases of its diplomats, till further order.
Notification
No.F.5(54)/Policy-II/VAT/201213/769-781. Dated: 16.09.2013

Filing of stock statement
The date for filing of Stock Statement in Form
Stock-1 online for the stock available on 31st
March, 2013 has been extended to 5th
October 2013 for all the dealers.

6

No.F.7(433)/PolicyFile/782-794.
Dated:

Delhi
Tax
Compliance
Achievement
Scheme,2013 has been announced, under
which a person may make a declaration of
the tax dues to the designated authority on or
before the 31st day of January 2014 so as to
avoid obligations of interest and penalty.
Notification No.F.3(16) / Fin. (Rev-I) /2013- 14/
dsVI /786. Dated: 20.09.2013

CUSTOMS
Amendment in Notification No. 12/2012Customs dated 17.03.2012
The said notification, which states customs duty
rate on various items, has been amended so
as to include sugar beet seeds on which
customs duty will be payable at the rate of 5%.
Notification No. 43 /2013-Customs. Dated:
13.09.2013

Revision of customs duty rate on articles of
gold and silver jewellery and goldsmiths
and silversmiths ware
Import duty leviable on articles of jewellery
and parts thereof, of precious metal or of
metal clad with precious metal and articles of
goldsmiths’ or silversmiths’ wares and parts
thereof, of precious metal or of metal clad with
precious metal, falling under headings 7113
and 7114 respectively of the First Schedule to
the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 has been
increased from 10% to 15%.
Notification
17.09.2013

No.

44/2013-Customs.

Amendment Notification No.
Customs (N.T.), dated 3.08.2001

Dated:

36/2001-
Tariff value on the following goods has been
revised:
2

71 or 98

TABLE-1
S.
No.

Description
of goods

(1)

Chapter/
heading/
subheading/
tariff item
(2)

1

1511 10 00

2

1511 90 10

Crude Palm
Oil
RBD
Palm
Oil
Others
–
Palm Oil
Crude
Palmolein
RBD
Palmolein
Others
–
Palmolein
Crude
Soyabean
Oil
Brass Scrap
(all grades)
Poppy
seeds

3

1511 90 90

4

1511 10 00

5

1511 90 20

6

1511 90 90

7

1507 10 00

8

7404 00 22

9

1207 91 00

(3)

Tariff
value US $
(Per
Metric
Tonne)
(4)
809
862
836

966

Tariff value
(US
$
Per
Metric Tons )

(3)

(4)

1

080280

Areca nuts

1870 (i.e.
change) ”

no

3860
2556

Notification No. 102/2013-CUSTOMS (N. T.).
Dated: 30.09.2013
Recent Case Laws:

Description
goods

(1)

Chapter
/
heading
/
subheading
/
tariff
item
(2)

(3)

(4)

1

71 or 98

Gold, in any form,
in respect of which
the
benefit
of
entries at serial
number 321 and
323
of
the
Notification
No.
12/2012-Customs

436
per 10
grams

7

Descriptio
n of goods

(1)

Chapte
r/
headin
g/ subheadin
g/tariff
item
(2)

886
885

702
per
kilogr
am

TABLE-3
S.
No.

883

TABLE-2
S.
No
.

dated 17.03.2012 is
availed
Silver, in any form,
in respect of which
the
benefit
of
entries at serial
number 322 and
324
of
the
Notification
No.
12/2012-Customs
dated 17.03.2012 is
availed

of

Tariff
value
(US $)

Whether sales tax or service tax is
applicability on hire charges received on
transfer of right to use goods
Recently in the case of State of Andhra
Pradesh v/s RashtriyaIspat Nigam Limited.,
Honorable Supreme Court has observed that
when the effective control of the goods
remains in the hands of the transferor only,
despite of it being used by the transferee, then
hire charges received in lieu of the goods
used, is not leviable to sales tax.
Goods are merely given to the transferee for
specific use, but transferee cannot use them
as per his own will, which implies that the
effective control and possession remains in the
hands of the transferor only. Further, goods
being in the custody of the transferee do not
militate against possession.
The essential condition of section 5E of the
Andhra Pradesh general Sales Tax Act for levy
of sales tax involves transfer of right to use, but
here the right to use goods is not transferred
and hence sales tax is not leviable on hire
charges.
However, as per Section 66E of the Finance
Act, 1994, as amended declared Service
includes when there is transfer of goods by
way of hiring, leasing, licensing or in any such
manner without transfer of right to use such
goods. Hence service tax will be levied by
virtue of such transaction falling in the
declared service.

FEMA
A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 31 dated
September 4, 2013
External Commercial Borrowings (ECB)
from the foreign equity holder
On a review, subject to the conditions
prescribed in the circular, it has been decided
to permit eligible borrowers to avail of ECB
under the approval route from their foreign
equity holder company with minimum
average maturity of 7 years for general
corporate purposes.

A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 39 dated
September 6, 2013
Export and Import of Currency
As per Regulation (2) of Foreign Exchange
Management (Export and Import of Currency)
(Amendment) Regulations, 2009, notified vide

8

Notification No. FEMA 195/RB-2009 dated July
7, 2009, any person resident in India may take
outside India or having gone out of India on a
temporary visit, may bring into India (other
than to and from Nepal and Bhutan) currency
notes of Government of India and Reserve
Bank of India notes up to an amount not
exceeding Rs.7,500 per person.
As a measure of enhanced flexibility any
person resident in India, may take outside India
(other than to Nepal and Bhutan) currency
notes of Government of India and Reserve
Bank of India notes up to an amount not
exceeding Rs.10,000 (Rupees ten thousand
only) per person; and who had gone out of
India on a temporary visit, may bring into India
at the time of his return from any place outside
India (other than from Nepal and Bhutan),
currency notes of Government of India and
Reserve Bank of India notes up to an amount
not exceeding Rs.10,000 (Rupees ten thousand
only) per person.

A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 42 dated
September 12, 2013
Foreign Investment in India – Guidelines for
calculation of total foreign investment in
Indian companies, transfer of ownership
and control of Indian companies and
downstream
investment
by
Indian
companies
On a review of the policy, condition (d) in Para
6 (ii) of Annex to A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No.1
dated July 04, 2013, as regards downstream
investments by an Indian company which is
not owned and/or controlled by resident
entity/ties, has been amended.
The amendment is that now Downstream
investments through internal accruals are
permissible by an Indian company, subject to
the provisions of clause 6(i) and as also
elaborated in the Circular as against
Downstream investments through internal
accruals being permissible by an Indian
company engaged only in activity of investing
in the capital of another Indian company/ies,
subject to the provisions of the above circular.

A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 43 dated
September 13, 2013
Export of Goods and ServicesSimplification and Revision of Declaration
Form for Exports of Goods/Softwares
The existing form used for declaration of
exports of Goods/Softwares has been
simplified and a common form called “Export
Declaration Form” (EDF) has been devised to
declare all types of export of goods from NonEDI ports and a common “SOFTEX Form” to
declare single as well as bulk software exports.
The EDF will replace the existing GR/PP form
used for declaration of export of Goods. The
procedure relating to the exports of goods
through EDI ports will remain the same and SDF
form will be applicable as hitherto.
Under the revised procedure, the exporters will
have to declare all the export transactions,
including those less than US$25000, in the form
as applicable.

A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 44 dated
September 13, 2013
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India –
Review of FDI policy – definition for control
and sector specific conditions
This circular defines the revised definition of the
term ‘Control’ as under:
'Control' shall include the right to appoint a
majority of the directors or to control the

9

management or policy decisions including by
virtue of their shareholding or management
rights or shareholders agreements or voting
agreements.
It also lists that the government of Himachal
Pradesh and Karnataka have given their
consent to implement the FDI policy on Multi
Brand Retail Trading in Himachal Pradesh and
Karnataka respectively.
Further, the extant policy on FDI caps and
routes for various sectors has since been
reviewed. Accordingly, in order to bring
uniformity in the sectoral classification position
for FDI as notified under the Consolidated FDI
Policy Circular with the FEMA Regulations,
Annex B of Schedule 1 to Notification No.
FEMA. 20/2000-RB dated 3rd May 2000, has
been suitably revised and the updated list is
given at the Annex.

A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 48 dated
September 18, 2013
External Commercial Borrowings (ECB)
Policy – Liberalisation of definition of
Infrastructure Sector
This Circular contains the expanded definition
for infrastructure sector for the purpose of
availing ECB.

A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 53 dated
September 24, 2013
Trade Credits for Import into India
As per the extant guidelines, AD Category - I
banks may approve availing of trade credit
not exceeding USD 20 million up to a maximum
period of five years (from the date of
shipment) for companies in the infrastructure
sector, subject to certain terms and conditions
stipulated therein. It is also stipulated that AD
Category - I banks are not permitted to issue
Letters
of
Credit/guarantees/Letter
of
Undertaking (LoU) /Letter of Comfort (LoC) in
favour of overseas supplier, bank and financial
institution for the extended period beyond
three years. No roll-over/extension is permitted
beyond the permissible period.
On a review, with immediate effect, it has
been decided to allow companies in all
sectors to avail of trade credit not exceeding
USD 20 million up to a maximum period of five
years for import of capital goods as classified
by Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT). It
has also been decided to relax the ab-initio
contract period of 15 (fifteen) months for all
trade credits to 6 (six) months.

It has been decided, on a review, to
discontinue the facility of allowing eligible
borrowers to raise ECB at a higher all-in-cost to
refinance / reschedule an existing ECB
effective from October 01, 2013.
The scheme of refinance of existing ECB by
raising fresh ECB at lower all-in-cost, subject to
the condition that the outstanding maturity of
the original ECB is either maintained or
extended, will continue as hitherto under the
automatic route and approval route as the
case may be.
All other aspects of ECB policy shall remain
unchanged.

However, the AD Category - I banks are,
cannot issue Letters of credit/guarantees
/Letter of Undertaking (LoU) /Letter of Comfort
(LoC) in favour of overseas supplier, bank and
financial institution for the extended period
beyond three years.

COMPANY LAW

All other aspects of Trade Credit policy will
remain unchanged and should be complied
with.

The Central Government notified 98 provisions
of the Companies Act, 2013, effective from the
12th day of September, 2013.

A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 59 dated
September 30, 2013
External Commercial Borrowings (ECB)
Policy – Refinancing / Rescheduling of ECB
As per the extant guidelines, the eligible
borrowers desirous of refinancing an existing
ECB can raise fresh ECB at a higher all-in-cost /
reschedule an existing ECB at a higher all-incost under the approval route subject to the
condition that the enhanced all-in-cost does
not exceed the all-in-cost ceiling prescribed as
per extant guidelines.

10

Commencement
Notification
Companies Act, 2013

of

[Notification dated 12th September, 2013]

Clarification on the Notification dated
12.09.2013
[General Circular No.15/2013 dated 13th
September, 2013]
The Companies Act, 2013, has been notified in
the Gazette of India on 30th August, 2013,
after receiving the approval from the President
on 29th August, 2013. For inviting the
comments/ suggestions or objections from the
stakeholders or general public, a portion of the
Draft Rules on 16 Chapters were placed on the
MCA website on 9th September, 2013. Out of
16 Chapters, 13 Chapters requiring specifying
Forms will be soon uploaded on the website.
The stakeholders expressed their difficulties in
the proper implementation of some of the
provisions of the 98 sections of the Companies
Act, 2013 (the “said Act”) notified by the MCA
on 12th September, 2013 and in order to
ensure proper execution of the said Act, the
following four clarifications were given:
i) Sub-Section (68) of section 2:- Registrar of
Companies may register those Memorandums
and Articles of Association received till
11.09.2013 as per the definition clause of the
‘private company’ under the Companies Act,
1956, without referring to the definition of
‘private company’ under the “said Act”.
ii) Section 102:- All Companies which have
issued notices of general meeting on or after
12.09.2013, the statement to be annexed to
the notice shall comply with additional
requirements as prescribed in section 102 of
“the said Act”.
iii) Section 133:- Till the Standards of
Accounting or any addendum thereto are
prescribed by Central Government in
consultation and recommendation of the
National Financial Reporting Authority, the
existing Accounting Standards notified under
the Companies Act, 1956, shall continue to
apply.
iv) Section 180:- In respect of requirements of
special resolution under Section 180 of the
“said Act” as against ordinary resolution
required by the Companies Act, 1956, if notice
for any such general meeting was issued prior
to 12.09.2013, then such resolution may be
passed in accordance with the requirement of
the Companies Act, 1956.

11

Clarification on the Notification dated
12.09.2013
[General Circular No.16/2013 dated 18th

September, 2013]
In respect of the notification issued by MCA for
the implementation of the 98 Sections of the
Companies Act, 2013, on 12th September,
2013, it has been clarified by the Ministry that
the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956,
corresponding to the provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013, will not be effective
from 12th September, 2013, thereby, putting
an end to the confusion regarding the
application of the provisions of The Companies
Act, 1956.

Enforcement of Companies (Removal of
Difficulties) Order, 2013
[Order dated 20th September, 2013]
The Board of Company Law Administration has
been authorised to exercise all the powers of
the Tribunal under Sections 24, 58, and 59 with
respect to the second proviso to sub-section
(1) of Section 465 of the said Act, until the date
is notified by the Central Government under
sub-section (1) of section 434 of the
Companies Act, 2013, for transfer of all
matters, proceedings or cases to the Tribunal.

TRANSACTIONS
MADE HEADLINES




THAT

Indian private firms temporarily allowed
to go public overseas without the rider
of local listing
RBI tightens norms for companies
lending against gold








India Value Fund close to picking stake
in Trivitron Healthcare for up to $24M
Arisaig Partners ups stake in
McDonald’s franchisee Westlife to 6.9%
for $29M more
GMR divests 74% stake in highway unit
to IDFC for $35M
Penguin Random House acquires ABP
Group’s stake in Indian arm for $8.5M
Barclays to shut wealth management
services in 130 countries
Unitech's Gurgaon IT SEZ sale may be
delayed

12
Disclaimer: This publication is intended as a service
to clients and associates and to provide them with
details of the important Transaction updates. It has
been prepared for the general guidance on matters of
interest only, and does not constitute professional
advice. No person shall act upon the information
contained in this publication without obtaining
specific professional advice. Due care has been taken
while compiling the information, however, no
representation (express or implied) is given as to the
accuracy or completeness of the information
contained in this publication.

w

www.spnagrath.com

A-380, Defence Colony, New Delhi – 110024, India.

More Related Content

What's hot

ITO Ward-1, Churu vs. Gunjan Enterprises
ITO Ward-1, Churu vs. Gunjan EnterprisesITO Ward-1, Churu vs. Gunjan Enterprises
ITO Ward-1, Churu vs. Gunjan Enterprises
suresh ojha
 

What's hot (20)

Analysis of Supreme Court Ruling- National Co-Operative Development Corporati...
Analysis of Supreme Court Ruling- National Co-Operative Development Corporati...Analysis of Supreme Court Ruling- National Co-Operative Development Corporati...
Analysis of Supreme Court Ruling- National Co-Operative Development Corporati...
 
Reassessment & Penny Stocks
Reassessment & Penny Stocks Reassessment & Penny Stocks
Reassessment & Penny Stocks
 
document
documentdocument
document
 
ITO Ward-1, Churu vs. Gunjan Enterprises
ITO Ward-1, Churu vs. Gunjan EnterprisesITO Ward-1, Churu vs. Gunjan Enterprises
ITO Ward-1, Churu vs. Gunjan Enterprises
 
Taxation issues for entrepreneurs
Taxation issues for entrepreneursTaxation issues for entrepreneurs
Taxation issues for entrepreneurs
 
Newsletter november 2015 - - issue no.2
Newsletter   november 2015 - - issue no.2Newsletter   november 2015 - - issue no.2
Newsletter november 2015 - - issue no.2
 
Recent important judgements feb 2015
Recent important judgements feb 2015Recent important judgements feb 2015
Recent important judgements feb 2015
 
TransPrice Times - 16th - 28th February 2018
TransPrice Times - 16th - 28th February 2018TransPrice Times - 16th - 28th February 2018
TransPrice Times - 16th - 28th February 2018
 
Indirect Tax_Latest Judicial Precedents_ October 2016
Indirect Tax_Latest Judicial Precedents_ October 2016Indirect Tax_Latest Judicial Precedents_ October 2016
Indirect Tax_Latest Judicial Precedents_ October 2016
 
Indirect tax judicial precedents june 2016
Indirect tax judicial precedents june 2016Indirect tax judicial precedents june 2016
Indirect tax judicial precedents june 2016
 
TransPrice Times - October & November 2017
TransPrice Times - October & November 2017TransPrice Times - October & November 2017
TransPrice Times - October & November 2017
 
Sameeksha # volume 01 march 2019
Sameeksha # volume 01 march 2019Sameeksha # volume 01 march 2019
Sameeksha # volume 01 march 2019
 
Tax updates april 19
Tax updates april 19Tax updates april 19
Tax updates april 19
 
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 19th September 2019
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 19th September 2019Newsletter on daily professional updates- 19th September 2019
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 19th September 2019
 
Cash credit-28-dec-18
Cash credit-28-dec-18Cash credit-28-dec-18
Cash credit-28-dec-18
 
Tax updates may 19
Tax updates may 19Tax updates may 19
Tax updates may 19
 
SEBI(LODR) Regulations, 2015- Obligations on listing of specified securities-...
SEBI(LODR) Regulations, 2015- Obligations on listing of specified securities-...SEBI(LODR) Regulations, 2015- Obligations on listing of specified securities-...
SEBI(LODR) Regulations, 2015- Obligations on listing of specified securities-...
 
Newsletter sep 2015 - issue no.1
Newsletter   sep 2015 - issue no.1Newsletter   sep 2015 - issue no.1
Newsletter sep 2015 - issue no.1
 
Start ups and MSMEs: Registration and Advantages features of Atmanirbhar package
Start ups and MSMEs: Registration and Advantages features of Atmanirbhar packageStart ups and MSMEs: Registration and Advantages features of Atmanirbhar package
Start ups and MSMEs: Registration and Advantages features of Atmanirbhar package
 
India_WT
India_WTIndia_WT
India_WT
 

Viewers also liked

Key amendments in transfer pricing
Key amendments in transfer pricingKey amendments in transfer pricing
Key amendments in transfer pricing
S.P.Nagrath & Co.
 

Viewers also liked (6)

St ppt
St pptSt ppt
St ppt
 
Key amendments in transfer pricing
Key amendments in transfer pricingKey amendments in transfer pricing
Key amendments in transfer pricing
 
Case Law DCIT V Roche DignosticsIndia
Case Law DCIT V Roche DignosticsIndiaCase Law DCIT V Roche DignosticsIndia
Case Law DCIT V Roche DignosticsIndia
 
SP Nagrath & Co's Missive for April 2014
SP Nagrath & Co's Missive  for April 2014SP Nagrath & Co's Missive  for April 2014
SP Nagrath & Co's Missive for April 2014
 
Budget 2012-13
Budget 2012-13Budget 2012-13
Budget 2012-13
 
Faq on transfer pricing
Faq on transfer pricingFaq on transfer pricing
Faq on transfer pricing
 

Similar to SPN Missive of October 2013

Similar to SPN Missive of October 2013 (20)

Tax INFORM- December 2022
Tax INFORM- December 2022Tax INFORM- December 2022
Tax INFORM- December 2022
 
Snr tax bulletin june 20
Snr tax bulletin june 20Snr tax bulletin june 20
Snr tax bulletin june 20
 
SPN Missive of December 2013
SPN Missive of December 2013SPN Missive of December 2013
SPN Missive of December 2013
 
Tax Updates- February '20
Tax Updates- February '20Tax Updates- February '20
Tax Updates- February '20
 
Practical issues in TDS
Practical issues in TDSPractical issues in TDS
Practical issues in TDS
 
SNR GST Tax Bulletin June 2022.pdf
SNR GST Tax Bulletin June 2022.pdfSNR GST Tax Bulletin June 2022.pdf
SNR GST Tax Bulletin June 2022.pdf
 
Indirect tax latest judicial precedents december 2015
Indirect tax latest judicial precedents  december 2015Indirect tax latest judicial precedents  december 2015
Indirect tax latest judicial precedents december 2015
 
Presentation- Hardik Batra.pptx
Presentation- Hardik Batra.pptxPresentation- Hardik Batra.pptx
Presentation- Hardik Batra.pptx
 
Direct tax quarterly edition
Direct tax quarterly editionDirect tax quarterly edition
Direct tax quarterly edition
 
Indirect tax judicial precedents september 2016 (1)
Indirect tax judicial precedents  september 2016 (1)Indirect tax judicial precedents  september 2016 (1)
Indirect tax judicial precedents september 2016 (1)
 
ELP-Indirect tax -Newsletter-November-2022-.pdf
ELP-Indirect tax -Newsletter-November-2022-.pdfELP-Indirect tax -Newsletter-November-2022-.pdf
ELP-Indirect tax -Newsletter-November-2022-.pdf
 
Tax updates February '19
Tax updates February '19Tax updates February '19
Tax updates February '19
 
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 07/02/2020
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 07/02/2020Newsletter on daily professional updates- 07/02/2020
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 07/02/2020
 
GST Rules Passed by GST Council
GST Rules Passed by GST CouncilGST Rules Passed by GST Council
GST Rules Passed by GST Council
 
Indirect Tax_ Latest Judicial Precedents July 2016
Indirect Tax_ Latest Judicial Precedents July 2016Indirect Tax_ Latest Judicial Precedents July 2016
Indirect Tax_ Latest Judicial Precedents July 2016
 
TransPrice Times 16th - 30th June 2017
TransPrice Times 16th - 30th June 2017TransPrice Times 16th - 30th June 2017
TransPrice Times 16th - 30th June 2017
 
Income-tax – Case law updates - V. K. Subramani
Income-tax – Case law updates  - V. K. SubramaniIncome-tax – Case law updates  - V. K. Subramani
Income-tax – Case law updates - V. K. Subramani
 
Common mistakes in GST refund
Common mistakes in GST refundCommon mistakes in GST refund
Common mistakes in GST refund
 
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 23/01/2020
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 23/01/2020Newsletter on daily professional updates- 23/01/2020
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 23/01/2020
 
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 07/01/2020
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 07/01/2020Newsletter on daily professional updates- 07/01/2020
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 07/01/2020
 

More from S.P.Nagrath & Co.

More from S.P.Nagrath & Co. (9)

Domestic Transfer Pricing
Domestic Transfer PricingDomestic Transfer Pricing
Domestic Transfer Pricing
 
Missive - Volume XXVI of May 2013
Missive - Volume XXVI of May 2013Missive - Volume XXVI of May 2013
Missive - Volume XXVI of May 2013
 
Advance pricing agreement
Advance pricing agreementAdvance pricing agreement
Advance pricing agreement
 
Taxability of advocates
Taxability of advocatesTaxability of advocates
Taxability of advocates
 
Case law acit v frost & sullivan (i) (p.) ltd
Case law acit v frost & sullivan (i) (p.) ltdCase law acit v frost & sullivan (i) (p.) ltd
Case law acit v frost & sullivan (i) (p.) ltd
 
Transfer Pricing on domestic transactions
Transfer Pricing on domestic transactionsTransfer Pricing on domestic transactions
Transfer Pricing on domestic transactions
 
Transfer pricing
Transfer pricingTransfer pricing
Transfer pricing
 
Advance pricing agreement
Advance pricing agreementAdvance pricing agreement
Advance pricing agreement
 
Service tax
Service taxService tax
Service tax
 

Recently uploaded

MASTERING FOREX: STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS.pdf
MASTERING FOREX: STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS.pdfMASTERING FOREX: STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS.pdf
MASTERING FOREX: STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS.pdf
Cocity Enterprises
 
Call Girls in Yamuna Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝9953056974🔝] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in  Yamuna Vihar  (delhi) call me [🔝9953056974🔝] escort service 24X7Call Girls in  Yamuna Vihar  (delhi) call me [🔝9953056974🔝] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Yamuna Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝9953056974🔝] escort service 24X7
9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 

Recently uploaded (20)

✂️ 👅 Independent Bhubaneswar Escorts Odisha Call Girls With Room Bhubaneswar ...
✂️ 👅 Independent Bhubaneswar Escorts Odisha Call Girls With Room Bhubaneswar ...✂️ 👅 Independent Bhubaneswar Escorts Odisha Call Girls With Room Bhubaneswar ...
✂️ 👅 Independent Bhubaneswar Escorts Odisha Call Girls With Room Bhubaneswar ...
 
CBD Belapur((Thane)) Charming Call Girls📞❤9833754194 Kamothe Beautiful Call G...
CBD Belapur((Thane)) Charming Call Girls📞❤9833754194 Kamothe Beautiful Call G...CBD Belapur((Thane)) Charming Call Girls📞❤9833754194 Kamothe Beautiful Call G...
CBD Belapur((Thane)) Charming Call Girls📞❤9833754194 Kamothe Beautiful Call G...
 
Virar Best Sex Call Girls Number-📞📞9833754194-Poorbi Nalasopara Housewife Cal...
Virar Best Sex Call Girls Number-📞📞9833754194-Poorbi Nalasopara Housewife Cal...Virar Best Sex Call Girls Number-📞📞9833754194-Poorbi Nalasopara Housewife Cal...
Virar Best Sex Call Girls Number-📞📞9833754194-Poorbi Nalasopara Housewife Cal...
 
Toronto dominion bank investor presentation.pdf
Toronto dominion bank investor presentation.pdfToronto dominion bank investor presentation.pdf
Toronto dominion bank investor presentation.pdf
 
Call Girls Howrah ( 8250092165 ) Cheap rates call girls | Get low budget
Call Girls Howrah ( 8250092165 ) Cheap rates call girls | Get low budgetCall Girls Howrah ( 8250092165 ) Cheap rates call girls | Get low budget
Call Girls Howrah ( 8250092165 ) Cheap rates call girls | Get low budget
 
Strategic Resources May 2024 Corporate Presentation
Strategic Resources May 2024 Corporate PresentationStrategic Resources May 2024 Corporate Presentation
Strategic Resources May 2024 Corporate Presentation
 
Collecting banker, Capacity of collecting Banker, conditions under section 13...
Collecting banker, Capacity of collecting Banker, conditions under section 13...Collecting banker, Capacity of collecting Banker, conditions under section 13...
Collecting banker, Capacity of collecting Banker, conditions under section 13...
 
Significant AI Trends for the Financial Industry in 2024 and How to Utilize Them
Significant AI Trends for the Financial Industry in 2024 and How to Utilize ThemSignificant AI Trends for the Financial Industry in 2024 and How to Utilize Them
Significant AI Trends for the Financial Industry in 2024 and How to Utilize Them
 
Kurla Capable Call Girls ,07506202331, Sion Affordable Call Girls
Kurla Capable Call Girls ,07506202331, Sion Affordable Call GirlsKurla Capable Call Girls ,07506202331, Sion Affordable Call Girls
Kurla Capable Call Girls ,07506202331, Sion Affordable Call Girls
 
MASTERING FOREX: STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS.pdf
MASTERING FOREX: STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS.pdfMASTERING FOREX: STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS.pdf
MASTERING FOREX: STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS.pdf
 
Famous Kala Jadu, Black magic expert in Faisalabad and Kala ilam specialist i...
Famous Kala Jadu, Black magic expert in Faisalabad and Kala ilam specialist i...Famous Kala Jadu, Black magic expert in Faisalabad and Kala ilam specialist i...
Famous Kala Jadu, Black magic expert in Faisalabad and Kala ilam specialist i...
 
Turbhe Fantastic Escorts📞📞9833754194 Kopar Khairane Marathi Call Girls-Kopar ...
Turbhe Fantastic Escorts📞📞9833754194 Kopar Khairane Marathi Call Girls-Kopar ...Turbhe Fantastic Escorts📞📞9833754194 Kopar Khairane Marathi Call Girls-Kopar ...
Turbhe Fantastic Escorts📞📞9833754194 Kopar Khairane Marathi Call Girls-Kopar ...
 
Test bank for advanced assessment interpreting findings and formulating diffe...
Test bank for advanced assessment interpreting findings and formulating diffe...Test bank for advanced assessment interpreting findings and formulating diffe...
Test bank for advanced assessment interpreting findings and formulating diffe...
 
Pension dashboards forum 1 May 2024 (1).pdf
Pension dashboards forum 1 May 2024 (1).pdfPension dashboards forum 1 May 2024 (1).pdf
Pension dashboards forum 1 May 2024 (1).pdf
 
Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation vF.pdf
Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation vF.pdfQ1 2024 Conference Call Presentation vF.pdf
Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation vF.pdf
 
In Sharjah ௵(+971)558539980 *_௵abortion pills now available.
In Sharjah ௵(+971)558539980 *_௵abortion pills now available.In Sharjah ௵(+971)558539980 *_௵abortion pills now available.
In Sharjah ௵(+971)558539980 *_௵abortion pills now available.
 
cost-volume-profit analysis.ppt(managerial accounting).pptx
cost-volume-profit analysis.ppt(managerial accounting).pptxcost-volume-profit analysis.ppt(managerial accounting).pptx
cost-volume-profit analysis.ppt(managerial accounting).pptx
 
logistics industry development power point ppt.pdf
logistics industry development power point ppt.pdflogistics industry development power point ppt.pdf
logistics industry development power point ppt.pdf
 
Mahendragarh Escorts 🥰 8617370543 Call Girls Offer VIP Hot Girls
Mahendragarh Escorts 🥰 8617370543 Call Girls Offer VIP Hot GirlsMahendragarh Escorts 🥰 8617370543 Call Girls Offer VIP Hot Girls
Mahendragarh Escorts 🥰 8617370543 Call Girls Offer VIP Hot Girls
 
Call Girls in Yamuna Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝9953056974🔝] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in  Yamuna Vihar  (delhi) call me [🔝9953056974🔝] escort service 24X7Call Girls in  Yamuna Vihar  (delhi) call me [🔝9953056974🔝] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Yamuna Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝9953056974🔝] escort service 24X7
 

SPN Missive of October 2013

  • 2. Index Dear Patron H ere we are with the Thirtieth successive issue of our monthly ‘Missive’. We trust you will enjoy reading this Missive, even while soaking in the contents. We would very much appreciate your feedback which consistently helps us in improving and upgrading the contents. Thanks and regards, Knowledge Management Team Topics Direct Tax Transfer Pricing Service Tax Value Added Tax Customs FEMA Company Law Transactions that made headlines Page No 1 3 4 6 6 8 10 11 Never hold your head high with pride or ego, even the winner of a gold medal gets his medal only when he puts his head down!!!
  • 3. DIRECT TAX ANL SINGAPORE PTE. LTD V. DY. DIT (2013) 37 taxmann.com 131 (Mumbai-Trib) VIKAS OBEROI V. DY. CIT (2013) 37 taxmann.com 46 (Mumbai - Trib.) Business income of NR isn’t taxable if its dependent agent is remunerated on ALP basis and is charged to tax Where share application money is returned without any allotment of shares, such refund cannot be classified as loan or advance under section 2(22)(e), unless mala fide intentions of assessee are proved     Although the share application money is one kind of advance given with the intention to obtain the allotment of shares, yet such advance is innately different from the normal loan or advance specified in 2(22)(e); In the instant case, the refund of the amount was made for commercial reasons and also in the best interests of the prospective share applicants. Further, it was self-explanatory that the assessee being a 'beneficial shareholder', derived no benefit whatsoever, when the impugned 'share application money' was finally returned without any allotment of shares for commercial reasons; Therefore, the share application money might have been an advance but it was not advance which was referred to in section 2(22)(e). Such advances, when returned without any allotment or part allotment of shares to the applicants, would not take a nature of the loan merely because the same was repaid or returned or refunded in the same year or later on after keeping the money for some time with the company; As the original intention of payment of share application money was towards the allotment of shares of any kind, the same couldn’t be deemed as 'loan or advance', unless the mala fide intentions were proved by the AO with evidence. 1 The Tribunal held in favour of the assessee as under:    Income in respect of voyages which had been considered as chargeable to tax in India as per Article 7 of the India-Singapore DTAA was the amount on which the assessee paid commission, etc., to CMA, which was its AE and also a dependent agent The receipt in the hands of the CMA had been determined at ALP under due process of law; Where the AE also constitutes a PE and was remunerated on ALP, then nothing further was left to attribute to the PE. Thus, it was held that income in respect of voyages couldn’t be included in the hands of the assessee ITO, TDS V. KENDLE INDIA (P.) LTD (2013) 37 taxmann.com 140 (Delhi - Trib.) Where assessee made remittance for procurement of commercial information for onward transmission to its principal, remittance made was not for availing technical services and did not amount to royalty In the instant case the assessee had entered into a master clinical services agreement with its principal 'BHAG' for clinical trials. Assessee had arrangement with CSPL to provide information on clinical trial test undertaken by CTU of University of Kelmia, Sri Lanka. It applied for issue of certificate for non-deduction of tax on remittances made to CSPL which had no PE in India. The AO held that remittance for
  • 4. clinical services was in nature of royalty and was liable to be taxed in India. On appeal, the CIT (A) reversed the order of AO. not provided in the law (Sandik Asia 280 ITR 643 (SC), not correct and should be reconsidered) The Tribunal held in favour of the assessee as under: The question before the Supreme Court was whether interest is payable by the Revenue to the assessee if the aggregate of installments of Advance Tax/TDS paid exceeds the assessed tax? The assessee relied upon Sandvik Asia   The services in question were services for supply of information which assessee was not using for any technical know-how but it was working as a conduit for supply of this information further to its principal; Thus, the remittance made by the assessee was not for availing of technical services and did not amount to royalty and therefore was not liable for withholding taxes. Protocol to India-Australia DTAA – ‘Force of attraction’ concept removed; PE redefined The protocol amending the agreement between the Government of India and Australia, signed on the December 16, 2011, has been notified on September 20, 2013 and is effective from April 2, 2013. Now Force of attraction' concept is removed from Article 7(1) with insertion of new Article 7(1). As per the new clause, the business profits of the enterprise may be taxed in the other State but only so much of them as are attributable to that PE. Threshold limit for establishing Service PE has been increased to 183 days. Earlier treaty did not provide for any threshold limit for establishing construction PE. However, the protocol provides for threshold limit of 183 days and 90 days on use of substantial equipment and on activities in connection with exploration of natural resources. CIT v. Gujarat Flouro Chemicals (SC) SLP (C) No. 11406 of 2008 Order dt. 18th Sep’13 Section 244A: The department is not obliged to pay interest on interest as that is 2 Limited vs. CIT 280 ITR 643 where it was held that the assessee was entitled to be compensated by the Revenue for delay in paying to it the amounts admittedly due. In Sandvik Asia 280 ITR 643 (SC) the Supreme Court held that if the department delays paying interest on the refunded amount, the assessee is entitled to interest on interest. Subsequently, in CIT vs. Gujarat Flouro Chemicals, a view was expressed that Sandvik Asia 280 ITR 643 (SC) did not lay down the correct law and ought to be reconsidered. The matter was referred to a larger Bench. HELD by the larger Bench: The judgment in Sandvik Asia 280 ITR 643 (SC) has been misquoted and misinterpreted by the assessees and also by the Revenue. Their view that in Sandvik case this Court had directed the Revenue to pay interest on the statutory interest in case of delay in the payment and that the Revenue is obliged to pay an interest on interest in the event of its failure to refund the interest payable within the statutory period is not correct. In Sandvik Asia, the Court was considering the issue whether an assessee who is made to wait for refund of interest for decades be compensated for the great prejudice caused to it due to the delay in its payment after the lapse of statutory period. In the facts of that case, this Court came to the conclusion that there was an inordinate delay on the part of the Revenue in refunding certain amount which included the statutory interest and therefore, directed the Revenue to pay compensation for the same but not an
  • 5. interest on interest. S. 244A provides for interest on refunds under various contingencies. It is clarified that it is only that interest provided for under the statute which may be claimed by an assessee from the Revenue and no other interest on such statutory interest. Citicorp Finance (India) Ltd vs. ACIT (ITAT Mumbai) ITA 8532/Mum/2011 dt. 13th Sep’13 TDS Credit must be given even if TDS Certificate is not available/ entry is not shown in Form 26AS The assessee claimed credit for TDS which was denied by the AO on the ground that the claim did not match the entries shown in Form No. 26AS and that there was a discrepancy. On appeal, the CIT(A) held that the assessee would be entitiled to credit to the extent shown in the computer system of the department. On further appeal by the assessee to the Tribunal HELD:   The AO is not justified in denying credit for TDS on the ground that the TDS is not reflected in the computer generated Form 26AS. In Yashpal Sahwney 293 ITR 539 the Bombay High Court has noted the difficulty faced by taxpayers in the matter of credit of TDS and held that even if the deductor had not issued a TDS certificate, still the claim of the assessee has to be considered on the basis of the evidence produced for deduction of tax at source. The Revenue is empowered to recover tax from the person responsible if he had not deducted tax at source or after deducting failed to deposit with Central Government. The Delhi High Court has in Court On Its Own Motion Vs. CIT 352 ITR 273 directed the department to ensure that credit is given to the assessee even where the 3  deductor had failed to upload the correct details in Form 26AS on the basis of evidence produced before the department. Therefore, the department is required to give credit for TDS once valid TDS certificate had been produced or even where the deductor had not issued TDS certificates on the basis of evidence produced by assessee regarding deduction of tax at source and on the basis of indemnity bond. TRANSFER PRICING Vodafone India Service Private Limited Recently the Bombay High Court (HC) in the case of Vodafone India Service Private Limited (taxpayer), dismissed the writ petition of the taxpayer by ruling that the TPO had jurisdiction to identify and determine arm’s length price of transactions not referred to him by the AO nor reported by the taxpayer in the Transfer Pricing Accountant’s Report. The taxpayer claimed that the TPO did not have jurisdiction to determine ALP of transactions relating to sale of call centre business and assignment of call options and thereafter filed a writ petition before the HC to quash the transfer pricing adjustment of INR 8,500 crores (USD 1330 Million) made by the TPO. The HC held that the taxpayer has more than one alternate remedy available under the Indian Tax Law (ITL). Therefore, the remedy provided by the statute should be availed of and not by way of a writ petition to the HC. The HC has purely decided on the jurisdiction of the TPO and maintainability of the writ and
  • 6. has not discussed on the merits of the transfer pricing issues involved in the writ petition. IJM (India) Infrastructure Ltd Vs ACIT [ITA No 1814/Hyderabad/2012, A.Y 2008-09] The Hyderabad Bench of the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal (the Tribunal) in the case of IJM (India) Infrastructure Ltd (taxpayer) has held that transactions between the taxpayer and its related parties having Permanent Establishment in India are transactions between two 'resident' entities and cannot be termed as 'international transaction'. The Tribunal also held that the transactions between the taxpayer and its joint venture with the group entity cannot be characterised as international transactions. Brief Facts During the year the taxpayer secured subcontracts form its domestic related parties one being a PE in India and the other being a joint venture. The taxpayer contended that the PE has a place of business in India by virtue of its registration under the provisions of the companies Act and also the control and management of its branch affairs are situated in India. Further the joint venture was formed in India and was assessed to tax in the status of AOP. The Tribunal accordingly held in favor of the Assessee that no Transfer Pricing provisions were applicable for the said year. Tellabs India Private Ltd vs. ACIT (ITAT Bangalore) The Bangalore Income-tax Appellate Tribunal in the case of Tellabs India Private Ltd (Taxpayer) held that assignment of a contract 4 to the Taxpayer by an Associated Enterprise (AE) is an international transaction to which the transfer pricing provisions shall apply and the consideration received should be determined at Arm’s Length Price. The taxpayers AE, a Denmark based Company secured a contract which was to be performed both outside (Off shore) and in India (On shore). The onshore component of the contract was thereafter assigned by the AE to the taxpayer. The assignment agreement between the AE and the Taxpayer had all the ingredients of an international transaction within the meaning of tax law. Thus it was an agreement between two or more AEs where one of the parties to the transaction is a nonresident. The transaction relates to provision of services or a transaction that had a bearing on profits, income, losses or assets. Therefore, the price paid for such transaction had to be determined in accordance with arm’s length principles. Press Release Changes made in the Final Safe Harbour Rules A press release issued on 18th September 2013 by the Government of India finalized the Safe Harbour Rules after considering comments of various stake holders and making necessary modifications to the draft rules which were released on 14.08.2013. SERVICE TAX Amendment Notification in Mega-Exemption
  • 7. Notification no. 25/2012 has been amended and following additional services are being declared as exempted from service tax: Any services provided by(i) the National Skill Development Corporation set up by the Government of India; (ii) a Sector Skill Council approved by the National Skill Development Corporation; (iii) an assessment agency approved by the Sector Skill Council or the National Skill Development Corporation; (iv) a training partner approved by the National Skill Development Corporation or the Sector Skill Council in relation to (a) the National Skill Development Programme implemented by the National Skill Development Corporation; or (b) a vocational skill development course under the National Skill Certification and Monetary Reward Scheme; or (c) any other Scheme implemented by the National Skill Development Corporation. Notification no. 13/2013-ST. Dated: 10.09.2013 Ad-hoc Exemption Order for taxable services provided by the Hotel or Restaurant in the flood affected State of Uttarakhand In order to provide support to ensure sustenance for the local population in the state of Uttarakhand, Central Government exempts the following taxable service from the whole of service tax provided to any person in the State of Uttarakhand, namely: i. Services by way of renting of a room in a hotel, inn, guest house, club, campsite or other commercial place meant for residential or lodging purposes; 5 ii. Services provided in relation to serving of food or beverages by a restaurant, eating joint or mess. Further, this exemption order shall be applicable for the abovementioned taxable services provided during the period 17th September, 2013 to 31st March, 2014. Exemption order 01/2013-ST. Dated: 17.09.2013 Central Excise Amendment in Notification no. 12/2012, dated 17.03.2012 In the said notification, wherein certain goods were exempted from excise duty, entry no. 327 (goods specified in List 9 for the manufacture of rotor blades for wind operated electricity generators) has been amended to include manufacture of intermediates, parts and subparts of rotor blades, for wind operated electricity generators. Notification no. 27/2013. Dated: 12.09.2013 Amendment in CENVAT Credit Rules In rule 3 of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, for sub-rule (5A), the following sub-rule shall be substituted“ (5A) (a) If the capital goods, on which CENVAT credit has been taken, are removed after being used, the manufacturer or provider of output services shall pay an amount equal to the CENVAT Credit taken on the said capital goods reduced by the percentage points calculated by straight line method as specified below for each quarter of a year or part thereof from the date of taking the CENVAT Credit, namely:(i) for computers and computer peripherals: for each quarter in the first year @ 10% for each quarter in the second year @ 8%
  • 8. for each quarter in the third year @ 5% for each quarter in the fourth and fifth year @ 1% Notification II/VAT/2012/part 16.09.2013 (ii) for capital goods, other than computers and computer peripherals @ 2.5% for each quarter: Provided that if the amount so calculated is less than the amount equal to the duty leviable on transaction value, the amount to be paid shall be equal to the duty leviable on transaction value. (b) If the capital goods are cleared as waste and scrap, the manufacturer shall pay an amount equal to the duty leviable on transaction value.” Notification No. 12 /2013-CE (NT). Dated: 27.09.2013 Amnesty scheme VALUE ADDED TAX Information online in Form DP-1 Form DP-1 shall be submitted online by all the dealers latest by 16/10/2013. Notification No.F.3(352)/Policy/VAT/2013/751762. Dated: 09.09.2013 Withdrawal of privilege of VAT refund The privilege of VAT refund has been withdrawn in respect of the High Commission of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, New Delhi for its official purchases as well as for personal purchases of its diplomats, till further order. Notification No.F.5(54)/Policy-II/VAT/201213/769-781. Dated: 16.09.2013 Filing of stock statement The date for filing of Stock Statement in Form Stock-1 online for the stock available on 31st March, 2013 has been extended to 5th October 2013 for all the dealers. 6 No.F.7(433)/PolicyFile/782-794. Dated: Delhi Tax Compliance Achievement Scheme,2013 has been announced, under which a person may make a declaration of the tax dues to the designated authority on or before the 31st day of January 2014 so as to avoid obligations of interest and penalty. Notification No.F.3(16) / Fin. (Rev-I) /2013- 14/ dsVI /786. Dated: 20.09.2013 CUSTOMS Amendment in Notification No. 12/2012Customs dated 17.03.2012 The said notification, which states customs duty rate on various items, has been amended so as to include sugar beet seeds on which customs duty will be payable at the rate of 5%. Notification No. 43 /2013-Customs. Dated: 13.09.2013 Revision of customs duty rate on articles of gold and silver jewellery and goldsmiths and silversmiths ware Import duty leviable on articles of jewellery and parts thereof, of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal and articles of goldsmiths’ or silversmiths’ wares and parts thereof, of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, falling under headings 7113 and 7114 respectively of the First Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 has been increased from 10% to 15%. Notification 17.09.2013 No. 44/2013-Customs. Amendment Notification No. Customs (N.T.), dated 3.08.2001 Dated: 36/2001-
  • 9. Tariff value on the following goods has been revised: 2 71 or 98 TABLE-1 S. No. Description of goods (1) Chapter/ heading/ subheading/ tariff item (2) 1 1511 10 00 2 1511 90 10 Crude Palm Oil RBD Palm Oil Others – Palm Oil Crude Palmolein RBD Palmolein Others – Palmolein Crude Soyabean Oil Brass Scrap (all grades) Poppy seeds 3 1511 90 90 4 1511 10 00 5 1511 90 20 6 1511 90 90 7 1507 10 00 8 7404 00 22 9 1207 91 00 (3) Tariff value US $ (Per Metric Tonne) (4) 809 862 836 966 Tariff value (US $ Per Metric Tons ) (3) (4) 1 080280 Areca nuts 1870 (i.e. change) ” no 3860 2556 Notification No. 102/2013-CUSTOMS (N. T.). Dated: 30.09.2013 Recent Case Laws: Description goods (1) Chapter / heading / subheading / tariff item (2) (3) (4) 1 71 or 98 Gold, in any form, in respect of which the benefit of entries at serial number 321 and 323 of the Notification No. 12/2012-Customs 436 per 10 grams 7 Descriptio n of goods (1) Chapte r/ headin g/ subheadin g/tariff item (2) 886 885 702 per kilogr am TABLE-3 S. No. 883 TABLE-2 S. No . dated 17.03.2012 is availed Silver, in any form, in respect of which the benefit of entries at serial number 322 and 324 of the Notification No. 12/2012-Customs dated 17.03.2012 is availed of Tariff value (US $) Whether sales tax or service tax is applicability on hire charges received on transfer of right to use goods Recently in the case of State of Andhra Pradesh v/s RashtriyaIspat Nigam Limited., Honorable Supreme Court has observed that when the effective control of the goods remains in the hands of the transferor only, despite of it being used by the transferee, then hire charges received in lieu of the goods used, is not leviable to sales tax. Goods are merely given to the transferee for specific use, but transferee cannot use them as per his own will, which implies that the effective control and possession remains in the
  • 10. hands of the transferor only. Further, goods being in the custody of the transferee do not militate against possession. The essential condition of section 5E of the Andhra Pradesh general Sales Tax Act for levy of sales tax involves transfer of right to use, but here the right to use goods is not transferred and hence sales tax is not leviable on hire charges. However, as per Section 66E of the Finance Act, 1994, as amended declared Service includes when there is transfer of goods by way of hiring, leasing, licensing or in any such manner without transfer of right to use such goods. Hence service tax will be levied by virtue of such transaction falling in the declared service. FEMA A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 31 dated September 4, 2013 External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) from the foreign equity holder On a review, subject to the conditions prescribed in the circular, it has been decided to permit eligible borrowers to avail of ECB under the approval route from their foreign equity holder company with minimum average maturity of 7 years for general corporate purposes. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 39 dated September 6, 2013 Export and Import of Currency As per Regulation (2) of Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Currency) (Amendment) Regulations, 2009, notified vide 8 Notification No. FEMA 195/RB-2009 dated July 7, 2009, any person resident in India may take outside India or having gone out of India on a temporary visit, may bring into India (other than to and from Nepal and Bhutan) currency notes of Government of India and Reserve Bank of India notes up to an amount not exceeding Rs.7,500 per person. As a measure of enhanced flexibility any person resident in India, may take outside India (other than to Nepal and Bhutan) currency notes of Government of India and Reserve Bank of India notes up to an amount not exceeding Rs.10,000 (Rupees ten thousand only) per person; and who had gone out of India on a temporary visit, may bring into India at the time of his return from any place outside India (other than from Nepal and Bhutan), currency notes of Government of India and Reserve Bank of India notes up to an amount not exceeding Rs.10,000 (Rupees ten thousand only) per person. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 42 dated September 12, 2013 Foreign Investment in India – Guidelines for calculation of total foreign investment in Indian companies, transfer of ownership and control of Indian companies and downstream investment by Indian companies On a review of the policy, condition (d) in Para 6 (ii) of Annex to A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No.1 dated July 04, 2013, as regards downstream investments by an Indian company which is not owned and/or controlled by resident entity/ties, has been amended. The amendment is that now Downstream investments through internal accruals are permissible by an Indian company, subject to
  • 11. the provisions of clause 6(i) and as also elaborated in the Circular as against Downstream investments through internal accruals being permissible by an Indian company engaged only in activity of investing in the capital of another Indian company/ies, subject to the provisions of the above circular. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 43 dated September 13, 2013 Export of Goods and ServicesSimplification and Revision of Declaration Form for Exports of Goods/Softwares The existing form used for declaration of exports of Goods/Softwares has been simplified and a common form called “Export Declaration Form” (EDF) has been devised to declare all types of export of goods from NonEDI ports and a common “SOFTEX Form” to declare single as well as bulk software exports. The EDF will replace the existing GR/PP form used for declaration of export of Goods. The procedure relating to the exports of goods through EDI ports will remain the same and SDF form will be applicable as hitherto. Under the revised procedure, the exporters will have to declare all the export transactions, including those less than US$25000, in the form as applicable. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 44 dated September 13, 2013 Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India – Review of FDI policy – definition for control and sector specific conditions This circular defines the revised definition of the term ‘Control’ as under: 'Control' shall include the right to appoint a majority of the directors or to control the 9 management or policy decisions including by virtue of their shareholding or management rights or shareholders agreements or voting agreements. It also lists that the government of Himachal Pradesh and Karnataka have given their consent to implement the FDI policy on Multi Brand Retail Trading in Himachal Pradesh and Karnataka respectively. Further, the extant policy on FDI caps and routes for various sectors has since been reviewed. Accordingly, in order to bring uniformity in the sectoral classification position for FDI as notified under the Consolidated FDI Policy Circular with the FEMA Regulations, Annex B of Schedule 1 to Notification No. FEMA. 20/2000-RB dated 3rd May 2000, has been suitably revised and the updated list is given at the Annex. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 48 dated September 18, 2013 External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) Policy – Liberalisation of definition of Infrastructure Sector This Circular contains the expanded definition for infrastructure sector for the purpose of availing ECB. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 53 dated September 24, 2013 Trade Credits for Import into India As per the extant guidelines, AD Category - I banks may approve availing of trade credit not exceeding USD 20 million up to a maximum period of five years (from the date of shipment) for companies in the infrastructure sector, subject to certain terms and conditions
  • 12. stipulated therein. It is also stipulated that AD Category - I banks are not permitted to issue Letters of Credit/guarantees/Letter of Undertaking (LoU) /Letter of Comfort (LoC) in favour of overseas supplier, bank and financial institution for the extended period beyond three years. No roll-over/extension is permitted beyond the permissible period. On a review, with immediate effect, it has been decided to allow companies in all sectors to avail of trade credit not exceeding USD 20 million up to a maximum period of five years for import of capital goods as classified by Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT). It has also been decided to relax the ab-initio contract period of 15 (fifteen) months for all trade credits to 6 (six) months. It has been decided, on a review, to discontinue the facility of allowing eligible borrowers to raise ECB at a higher all-in-cost to refinance / reschedule an existing ECB effective from October 01, 2013. The scheme of refinance of existing ECB by raising fresh ECB at lower all-in-cost, subject to the condition that the outstanding maturity of the original ECB is either maintained or extended, will continue as hitherto under the automatic route and approval route as the case may be. All other aspects of ECB policy shall remain unchanged. However, the AD Category - I banks are, cannot issue Letters of credit/guarantees /Letter of Undertaking (LoU) /Letter of Comfort (LoC) in favour of overseas supplier, bank and financial institution for the extended period beyond three years. COMPANY LAW All other aspects of Trade Credit policy will remain unchanged and should be complied with. The Central Government notified 98 provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, effective from the 12th day of September, 2013. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 59 dated September 30, 2013 External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) Policy – Refinancing / Rescheduling of ECB As per the extant guidelines, the eligible borrowers desirous of refinancing an existing ECB can raise fresh ECB at a higher all-in-cost / reschedule an existing ECB at a higher all-incost under the approval route subject to the condition that the enhanced all-in-cost does not exceed the all-in-cost ceiling prescribed as per extant guidelines. 10 Commencement Notification Companies Act, 2013 of [Notification dated 12th September, 2013] Clarification on the Notification dated 12.09.2013 [General Circular No.15/2013 dated 13th September, 2013] The Companies Act, 2013, has been notified in the Gazette of India on 30th August, 2013, after receiving the approval from the President on 29th August, 2013. For inviting the comments/ suggestions or objections from the stakeholders or general public, a portion of the Draft Rules on 16 Chapters were placed on the
  • 13. MCA website on 9th September, 2013. Out of 16 Chapters, 13 Chapters requiring specifying Forms will be soon uploaded on the website. The stakeholders expressed their difficulties in the proper implementation of some of the provisions of the 98 sections of the Companies Act, 2013 (the “said Act”) notified by the MCA on 12th September, 2013 and in order to ensure proper execution of the said Act, the following four clarifications were given: i) Sub-Section (68) of section 2:- Registrar of Companies may register those Memorandums and Articles of Association received till 11.09.2013 as per the definition clause of the ‘private company’ under the Companies Act, 1956, without referring to the definition of ‘private company’ under the “said Act”. ii) Section 102:- All Companies which have issued notices of general meeting on or after 12.09.2013, the statement to be annexed to the notice shall comply with additional requirements as prescribed in section 102 of “the said Act”. iii) Section 133:- Till the Standards of Accounting or any addendum thereto are prescribed by Central Government in consultation and recommendation of the National Financial Reporting Authority, the existing Accounting Standards notified under the Companies Act, 1956, shall continue to apply. iv) Section 180:- In respect of requirements of special resolution under Section 180 of the “said Act” as against ordinary resolution required by the Companies Act, 1956, if notice for any such general meeting was issued prior to 12.09.2013, then such resolution may be passed in accordance with the requirement of the Companies Act, 1956. 11 Clarification on the Notification dated 12.09.2013 [General Circular No.16/2013 dated 18th September, 2013] In respect of the notification issued by MCA for the implementation of the 98 Sections of the Companies Act, 2013, on 12th September, 2013, it has been clarified by the Ministry that the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, corresponding to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, will not be effective from 12th September, 2013, thereby, putting an end to the confusion regarding the application of the provisions of The Companies Act, 1956. Enforcement of Companies (Removal of Difficulties) Order, 2013 [Order dated 20th September, 2013] The Board of Company Law Administration has been authorised to exercise all the powers of the Tribunal under Sections 24, 58, and 59 with respect to the second proviso to sub-section (1) of Section 465 of the said Act, until the date is notified by the Central Government under sub-section (1) of section 434 of the Companies Act, 2013, for transfer of all matters, proceedings or cases to the Tribunal. TRANSACTIONS MADE HEADLINES   THAT Indian private firms temporarily allowed to go public overseas without the rider of local listing RBI tightens norms for companies lending against gold
  • 14.       India Value Fund close to picking stake in Trivitron Healthcare for up to $24M Arisaig Partners ups stake in McDonald’s franchisee Westlife to 6.9% for $29M more GMR divests 74% stake in highway unit to IDFC for $35M Penguin Random House acquires ABP Group’s stake in Indian arm for $8.5M Barclays to shut wealth management services in 130 countries Unitech's Gurgaon IT SEZ sale may be delayed 12
  • 15. Disclaimer: This publication is intended as a service to clients and associates and to provide them with details of the important Transaction updates. It has been prepared for the general guidance on matters of interest only, and does not constitute professional advice. No person shall act upon the information contained in this publication without obtaining specific professional advice. Due care has been taken while compiling the information, however, no representation (express or implied) is given as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this publication. w www.spnagrath.com A-380, Defence Colony, New Delhi – 110024, India.