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UTS ILMU PENDIDIKAN ISLAM (Nufal Nur .A) PAI 2A.pdf
- 1. N a ma : N u f a l N u r A z i z i N I M : 2 1 4 4 0 1 2 8 1 8 Ma t a K u l i a h : I l muP e n d i d i k a nI s l a m( I P I ) ( T a ’ r i f u l I n s a n ) ( A l - I n s a n ) 1 . ( A r - R u h ) : ( Q S . A s - S a j d a h A y a t 9d a nA l - h i j r a y a t 2 9 ) ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ ﻗ َ ﻠ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻠ ً ﺎ ﺩ َ ﺓ َ ۗـ ٕ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻑ ْ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺑ ْ ﺼ َ ﺎ ﺭ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻤ ْ ﻊ َ ﻟ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻭ َ ﺟ َ ﻌ َ ﻞ َ ﺭ ّ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺣ ِ ﻪ ٖ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﻭ َ ﻧ َ ﻔ َ ﺦ َ ﺳ َ ﻮ ّ ٰ ﯨ ﻪ ُ ﺛ ُ ﻢ ّ َ﴿ ﴾ ٩ ﺗ َ ﺸ ْ ﻜ ُ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ َ A r t i n y a : “ K e mu d i a nD i ame n y e mp u r n a k a n n y ad a nme n i u p k a nr o h( c i p t a a n ) - N y ak e d a l a m ( t u b u h ) n y ad a nD i ame n j a d i k a np e n d e n g a r a n , p e n g l i h a t a nd a nh a t i b a g i mu , ( t e t a p i ) s e d i k i t s e k a l i k a mub e r s y u k u r . ” ﴾ ٢ ٩ ﺳ ٰ ﺠ ِ ﺪ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﻟ َ ﻪ ٗ ﻓ َ ﻘ َ ﻌ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﺭ ّ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺣ ِ ﻲ ْ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﻭ َ ﻧ َ ﻔ َ ﺨ ْ ﺖ ُ ﺳ َ ﻮ ّ َ ﻳ ْ ﺘ ُ ﻪ ٗ ﻓ َ ﺎ ِ ﺫ َ ﺍ ﴿ A r t i n y a :“ Ma k aa p a b i l aA k ut e l a hme n y e mp u r n a k a n( k e j a d i a n ) n y a , d a nA k ut e l a h me n i u p k a nr o h( c i p t a a n ) - K uk ed a l a mn y a , ma k at u n d u k l a hk a muk e p a d a n y a d e n g a nb e r s u j u d . ”
- 2. 2 . A t - T u r a b : ( Q S . A s - S a j d a hA y a t 7 - 8d a n A l - h i j r a y a t 2 8 ) ﴾ ٧ ﻃ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻦ ٍ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ ِ ﻧ ْ ﺴ َ ﺎ ﻥ ِ ﺧ َ ﻠ ْ ﻖ َ ﻭ َ ﺑ َ ﺪ َ ﺍ َ ﺧ َ ﻠ َ ﻘ َ ﻪ ٗ ﺷ َ ﻲ ْ ﺀ ٍ ﻛ ُ ﻞ ّ َ ﺍ َ ﺣ ْ ﺴ َ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻱ ْ ٓ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ Y a n gme mp e r i n d a hs e g a l as e s u a t uy a n gD i ac i p t a k a nd a ny a n gme mu l a i p e n c i p t a a nma n u s i a d a r i t a n a h . ” ﴾ ٨ ۚ ﻣ ّ َ ﻬ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻦ ٍ ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ ٍ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺳ ُ ﻠ ٰ ﻠ َ ﺔ ٍ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﻧ َ ﺴ ْ ﻠ َ ﻪ ٗ ﺟ َ ﻌ َ ﻞ َ ﺛ ُ ﻢ ّ َ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ k e mu d i a n D i a me n j a d i k a n k e t u r u n a n n y a d a r i s a r i p a t i a i r y a n gh i n a ( a i r ma n i ) . ” ﴾ ٢ ٨ ﻣ ّ َ ﺴ ْ ﻨ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ ٍ ۚ ﺣ َ ﻤ َ ﺎ ٍ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻝ ٍ ﺻ َ ﻠ ْ ﺼ َ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺑ َ ﺸ َ ﺮ ً ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ِ ﻖ ۢ ٌﺧ َ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ ِ ﻲ ْ ﻟ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻤ َ ﻠ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻜ َ ﺔ ِ ﺭ َ ﺑ ّ ُ ﻚ َ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﺫ ْ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ D a n( i n g a t l a h ) , k e t i k aT u h a n mub e r f i r ma nk e p a d ap a r ama l a i k a t , “ S u n g g u h , A k ua k a n me n c i p t a k a ns e o r a n gma n u s i ad a r i t a n a hl i a t k e r i n gd a r i l u mp u r h i t a m y a n gd i b e r i b e n t u k . 3 . A l - Q o l b ud a nA l - A z mu : ( H a d i s t j a mi ’ A t - T h i r mi d z i N o . 3 4 4 4 ) ﺣ َ ﺪ ّ َ ﺛ َ ﻨ ِ ﻲ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ َ ﺮ ِ ﻳ ﺮ ِ ﺻ َ ﺎ ﺣ ِ ﺐ ِ ﻛ َ ﻌ ْ ﺐ ٍ ﺃ َ ﺑ ِ ﻲ ﻋ َ ﻦ ْ ﻣ ُ ﻌ َ ﺎ ﺫ ٍ ﺑ ْ ﻦ ُ ﻣ ُ ﻌ َ ﺎ ﺫ ُ ﺣ َ ﺪ ّ َ ﺛ َ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺄ َ ﻧ ْ ﺼ َ ﺎ ﺭ ِ ﻱ ّ ُ ﻣ ُ ﻮ ﺳ َ ﻰ ﺃ َ ﺑ ُ ﻮ ﺣ َ ﺪ ّ َ ﺛ َ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ َ ﻪ ِ ﺭ َ ﺳ ُ ﻮ ﻝ ِ ﺩ ُ ﻋ َ ﺎ ﺀ ِ ﺃ َ ﻛ ْ ﺜ َ ﺮ ُ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻤ ُ ﺆ ْ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ِ ﻴ ﻦ َ ﺃ ُ ﻡ ّ َ ﻳ َ ﺎ ﺳ َ ﻠ َ ﻤ َ ﺔ َ ﻟ ِ ﺄ ُ ﻡ ّ ِ ﻗ ُ ﻠ ْ ﺖ ُ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ﺣ َ ﻮ ْ ﺷ َ ﺐ ٍ ﺑ ْ ﻦ ُ ﺷ َ ﻬ ْ ﺮ ُ ﻗ َ ﻠ ْ ﺒ ِ ﻲ ﺛ َ ﺒ ّ ِ ﺖ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ ُ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ﺏ ِ ﻣ ُ ﻘ َ ﻠ ّ ِ ﺐ َ ﻳ َ ﺎ ﺩ ُ ﻋ َ ﺎ ﺋ ِ ﻪ ِ ﺃ َ ﻛ ْ ﺜ َ ﺮ ُ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﺍ ﻟ َ ﺖ ْ ﻗ َ ﻋ ِ ﻨ ْ ﺪ َ ﻙ ِ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﺇ ِ ﺫ َ ﺍ ﻭ َ ﺳ َ ﻠ ّ َ ﻢ َ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ َ ﻪ ُ ﺻ َ ﻠ ّ َ ﻰ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻰ ﻗ َ ﻠ ْ ﺒ ِ ﻲ ﺛ َ ﺒ ّ ِ ﺖ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ ُ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ﺏ ِ ﻣ ُ ﻘ َ ﻠ ّ ِ ﺐ َ ﻳ َ ﺎ ﺩ ُ ﻋ َ ﺎ ﺀ َ ﻙ َ ﺃ َ ﻛ ْ ﺜ َ ﺮ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ َ ﻪ ِ ﺭ َ ﺳ ُ ﻮ ﻝ َ ﻳ َ ﺎ ﻓ َ ﻘ ُ ﻠ ْ ﺖ ُ ﺍ ﻟ َ ﺖ ْ ﻗ َ ﺩ ِ ﻳ ﻨ ِ ﻚ َ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻰ ﺷ َ ﺎ ﺀ َ ﻓ َ ﻤ َ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ َ ﻪ ِ ﺃ َ ﺻ َ ﺎ ﺑ ِ ﻊ ِ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺃ ُ ﺻ ْ ﺒ ُ ﻌ َ ﻴ ْ ﻦ ِ ﺑ َ ﻴ ْ ﻦ َ ﻭ َ ﻗ َ ﻠ ْ ﺒ ُ ﻪ ُ ﺇ ِ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺁ ﺩ َ ﻣ ِ ﻲ ّ ٌ ﻟ َ ﻴ ْ ﺲ َ ﺇ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﻪ ُ ﺳ َ ﻠ َ ﻤ َ ﺔ َ ﺃ ُ ﻡ ّ َ ﻳ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ﺩ ِ ﻳ ﻨ ِ ﻚ َ ﻣ ُ ﻌ َ ﺎ ﺫ ٌ ﻓ َ ﺘ َ ﻠ َ ﺎ ﺃ َ ﺯ َ ﺍ ﻍ َ ﺷ َ ﺎ ﺀ َ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﺃ َ ﻗ َ ﺎ ﻡ َ { ﻫ َ ﺪ َ ﻳ ْ ﺘ َ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺇ ِ ﺫ ْ ﺑ َ ﻌ ْ ﺪ َ ﻗ ُ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ﺑ َ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺗ ُ ﺰ ِ ﻍ ْ ﻟ َ ﺎ ﺭ َ ﺑ ّ َ ﻨ َ ﺎ } ﻋ َ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺎ ﺏ ﻭ َ ﻓ ِ ﻲ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ﻫ َ ﻤ ّ َ ﺎ ﺭ ٍ ﺑ ْ ﻦ ِ ﻭ َ ﻧ ُ ﻌ َ ﻴ ْ ﻢ ِ ﻋ َ ﻤ ْ ﺮ ٍ ﻭ ﺑ ْ ﻦ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ َ ﻪ ِ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﺒ ْ ﺪ ِ ﻭ َ ﺟ َ ﺎ ﺑ ِ ﺮ ٍ ﻭ َ ﺃ َ ﻧ َ ﺲ ٍ ﺳ َ ﻤ ْ ﻌ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﺑ ْ ﻦ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ َ ﻮ ّ َ ﺍ ﺱ ِ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﺎ ﺋ ِ ﺸ َ ﺔ َ ﺣ َ ﺴ َ ﻦ ٌ ﺣ َ ﺪ ِ ﻳ ﺚ ٌ ﻭ َ ﻫ َ ﺬ َ ﺍ ﻋ ِ ﻴ ﺴ َ ﻰ ﺃ َ ﺑ ُ ﻮ A r t i n y a : “ T e l a hme n c e r i t a k a nk e p a d ak a mi A b uMu s aA l A n s h a r i t e l a hme n c e r i t a k a n k e p a d ak a miMu ' a d zb i nMu ' a d zd a r iA b uK a ' bp e mi l i ks u t e r a , i at e l a h me n c e r i t a k a nk e p a d a k uS y a h r b i nH a u s y a bi ab e r k a t a ; a k uk a t a k a nk e p a d a U mmuS a l a ma h ; w a h a i U mmu l mu k mi n i n , a p a k a hd o aR a s u l u l l a hs h a l l a l l a h u w a ' a l a i h i w as a l l a m y a n gp a l i n gs e r i n g , a p a b i l aa d ap a d a mu ? I ab e r k a t a ; d o a b e l i a uy a n gp a l i n gs e r i n ga d a l a h :" Y A A MU Q A L L I B A LQ U L U U B , T S A B B I T Q A L B I I ' A L A A D I I N I K A " ( Wa h a i D z a t y a n g me mb o l a k - b a l i k k a n h a t i , t e t a p k a n l a h h a t i k u d ia t a s a g a ma Mu ) .U mmu S a l a ma h b e r k a t a ;w a h a i R a s u l u l l a h ,b e t a p a s e r i n g a n d a b e r d o a :" Y A A MU Q A L L I B A L Q U L U U B , T S A B B I TQ A L B I I ' A L A AD I I N I K A " ( Wa h a i D z a t y a n gme mb o l a k - b a l i k k a nh a t i , t e t a p k a n l a h h a t i k u d ia t a s a g a ma Mu ) .B e l i a u b e r k a t a :" Wa h a iU mmu
- 3. S a l a ma h , s e s u n g g u h n y at i d a ka d as e o r a n gma n u s i ap u nme l a i n k a nh a t i n y a b e r a d ad i a n t a r ad u aj a r i d i a n t a r aj a r i - j a r i A l l a h , b a r a n gs i a p ay a n gA l l a h k e h e n d a k ima k aD i aa k a nme l u r u s k a n n y ad a nb a r a n gs i a p ay a n gA l l a h k e h e n d a k i ma k aD i aa k a nme mb e l o k k a n n y a . " K e mu d i a nMu ' a d zme mb a c a a y a t : " Y aT u h a nk a mi , j a n g a n l a hE n g k a uj a d i k a nh a t i k a mi c o n d o n gk e p a d a k e s e s a t a ns e s u d a hE n g k a ub e r i p e t u n j u kk e p a d ak a mi . "D a nd a l a m b a b t e r s e b u tt e r d a p a tr i w a y a t d a r i A i s y a hs e r t aA nN a w w a sb i nS a m' a ns e r t a A n a s , J a b i r , A b d u l l a hb i n' A mr d a nN u ' a i m b i nH a mma m. A b uI s ab e r k a t a ; h a d i t s i n i a d a l a hh a d i t s h a s a n . " 4 . A l a q l ud a nA l - I l mu : ( Q S . A l - mu l k a y a t 1 0 ) ﴾ ١ ٠ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻌ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺮ ِ ﺍ َ ﺻ ْ ﺤ ٰ ﺐ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻲ ْ ٓ ﻛ ُ ﻨ ّ َ ﺎ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﻧ َ ﻌ ْ ﻘ ِ ﻞ ُ ﺍ َ ﻭ ْ ﻧ َ ﺴ ْ ﻤ َ ﻊ ُ ﻛ ُ ﻨ ّ َ ﺎ ﻟ َ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻭ َ ﻗ َ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ D a nme r e k ab e r k a t a , “ S e k i r a n y a( d a h u l u )k a mi me n d e n g a r k a na t a ume mi k i r k a n ( p e r i n g a t a ni t u ) t e n t u l a h k a mi t i d a k t e r ma s u k p e n g h u n i n e r a k a y a n gme n y a l a - n y a l a . ” 5 . A l - J a s a dA l - A ma l : ( Q SA t - T i n A y a t 4 ) ﴾ ٤ ﺗ َ ﻘ ْ ﻮ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻢ ٍ ۖ ﺍ َ ﺣ ْ ﺴ َ ﻦ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻲ ْ ٓ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ ِ ﻧ ْ ﺴ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﺧ َ ﻠ َ ﻘ ْ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﻟ َ ﻘ َ ﺪ ْ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ S u n g g u h , K a mi t e l a h me n c i p t a k a n ma n u s i a d a l a mb e n t u k y a n gs e b a i k - b a i k n y a . ” 6 .A l - A ma n a h : ( Q S . A l - A h z a bA y a t 7 2 ) ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﻭ َ ﺍ َ ﺷ ْ ﻔ َ ﻘ ْ ﻦ َ ﻳ ّ َ ﺤ ْ ﻤ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻨ َ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﺍ َ ﻥ ْ ﻓ َ ﺎ َ ﺑ َ ﻴ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﻝ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺠ ِ ﺒ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺭ ْ ﺽ ِ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻤ ٰ ﻮ ٰ ﺕ ِ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻰ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﻧ َ ﺔ َ ﻋ َ ﺮ َ ﺿ ْ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﺎ ﴿ ﴾ ٧ ٢ ﺟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻟ ً ﺎ ۙ ﻇ َ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻣ ً ﺎ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﻪ ٗ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ ِ ﻧ ْ ﺴ َ ﺎ ﻥ ُ ۗ ﻭ َ ﺣ َ ﻤ َ ﻠ َ ﻬ َ ﺎ A r t i n y a : “ S e s u n g g u h n y aK a mi t e l a hme n a w a r k a na ma n a tk e p a d al a n g i t , b u mi d a n g u n u n g - g u n u n g ; t e t a p i s e mu a n y ae n g g a nu n t u kme mi k u l a ma n a ti t ud a n me r e k ak h a w a t i r t i d a k a k a nme l a k s a n a k a n n y a( b e r a t ) , l a l ud i p i k u l l a ha ma n a t i t u o l e h ma n u s i a . S u n g g u h , ma n u s i a i t us a n g a t z a l i md a n s a n g a t b o d o h . ” 7 . A l - I b a d a h : ( Q s . A z - Z a r i y a t A y a t 5 6 ) ﴾ ٥ ٦ ﻟ ِ ﻴ َ ﻌ ْ ﺒ ُ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ ِ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ ِ ﻧ ْ ﺲ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺠ ِ ﻦ ّ َ ﺧ َ ﻠ َ ﻘ ْ ﺖ ُ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ A k ut i d a kme n c i p t a k a nj i nd a nma n u s i ame l a i n k a na g a r me r e k ab e r i b a d a h k e p a d a - K u . ”
- 4. 8 . A l - K h i l a f a h : ( A l - B a q o r o ha y a t 3 0 ) ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﺍ َ ﺗ َ ﺠ ْ ﻌ َ ﻞ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ُ ﻮ ْ ٓ ﺍ ﻗ َ ۗ ﺧ َ ﻠ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻔ َ ﺔ ً ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺭ ْ ﺽ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﺟ َ ﺎ ﻋ ِ ﻞ ٌ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ ِ ﻲ ْ ﻟ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻤ َ ﻠ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻜ َ ﺔ ِ ﺭ َ ﺑ ّ ُ ﻚ َ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﺫ ْ﴿ ﺍ َ ﻋ ْ ﻠ َ ﻢ ُ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ ِ ﻲ ْ ٓ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ۗ ﻟ َ ﻚ َ ﻭ َ ﻧ ُ ﻘ َ ﺪ ّ ِ ﺱ ُ ﺑ ِ ﺤ َ ﻤ ْ ﺪ ِ ﻙ َ ﻧ ُ ﺴ َ ﺒ ّ ِ ﺢ ُ ﻭ َ ﻧ َ ﺤ ْ ﻦ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ﺪ ّ ِ ﻣ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ۚ ﻭ َ ﻳ َ ﺴ ْ ﻔ ِ ﻚ ُ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﻳ ّ ُ ﻔ ْ ﺴ ِ ﺪ ُ ﴾ ٣ ٠ ﺗ َ ﻌ ْ ﻠ َ ﻤ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ َ ﻣﺎ َ ﺎ A r t i n y a : “ D a n( i n g a t l a h ) k e t i k aT u h a n mub e r f i r ma nk e p a d ap a r ama l a i k a t , “ A k uh e n d a k me n j a d i k a nk h a l i f a hd ib u mi . ”Me r e k ab e r k a t a , “ A p a k a hE n g k a uh e n d a k me n j a d i k a n o r a n g y a n g me r u s a k d a n me n u mp a h k a n d a r a h d is a n a , s e d a n g k a n k a mib e r t a s b i h me mu j i - Mu d a n me n y u c i k a n n a ma - Mu ? ”D i a b e r f i r ma n , “ S u n g g u h , A k u me n g e t a h u i a p a y a n gt i d a k k a muk e t a h u i . ” 9 . A l - J a z a ’ : ( Q S . A l - I n s y q a qa y a t 2 5 , A n - N a h l a y a t 9 7 , A l - Q a s a s a y a t 8 4 , A n - N a ml a y a t 9 0 ) ﴾ ٢ ٥ ﻣ َ ﻤ ْ ﻨ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ ٍ ﻏ َ ﻴ ْ ﺮ ُ ﺍ َ ﺟ ْ ﺮ ٌ ﻟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﺼ ّ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﺤ ٰ ﺖ ِ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﻤ ِ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ﺍ ﺍ ٰ ﻣ َ ﻨ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ k e c u a l i o r a n g - o r a n gy a n gb e r i ma nd a nme n g e r j a k a nk e b a j i k a n , me r e k aa k a n me n d a p a t p a h a l a y a n gt i d a k p u t u s - p u t u s n y a . ” ﺍ َ ﺟ ْ ﺮ َ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻨ َ ﺠ ْ ﺰ ِ ﻳ َ ﻨ ّ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻃ َ ﻴ ّ ِ ﺒ َ ﺔ ً ۚ ﺣ َ ﻴ ٰ ﻮ ﺓ ً ﻓ َ ﻠ َ ﻨ ُ ﺤ ْ ﻴ ِ ﻴ َ ﻨ ّ َ ﻪ ٗ ﻣ ُ ﺆ ْ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ٌ ﻭ َ ﻫ ُ ﻮ َ ﺍ ُ ﻧ ْ ﺜ ٰ ﻰ ﺍ َ ﻭ ْ ﺫ َ ﻛ َ ﺮ ٍ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ِ ﺤ ً ﺎ ﺻ َ ﻋ َ ﻤ ِ ﻞ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ﴿ ﴾ ٩ ٧ ﻳ َ ﻌ ْ ﻤ َ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻧ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺑ ِ ﺎ َ ﺣ ْ ﺴ َ ﻦ ِ A r t i n y a : “ B a r a n g s i a p ame n g e r j a k a nk e b a j i k a n , b a i k l a k i - l a k i ma u p u np e r e mp u a nd a l a m k e a d a a nb e r i ma n , ma k ap a s t i a k a nK a mi b e r i k a nk e p a d a n y ak e h i d u p a ny a n g b a i k d a na k a n K a mi b e r i b a l a s a nd e n g a np a h a l a y a n gl e b i hb a i k d a r i a p a y a n g t e l a h me r e k a k e r j a k a n . ” ﻋ َ ﻤ ِ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﻳ ُ ﺠ ْ ﺰ َ ﻯ ﻓ َ ﻠ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻴ ّ ِ ﺌ َ ﺔ ِ ﺑ ِﺟ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۚ ﺧ َ ﻴ ْ ﺮ ٌ ﻓ َ ﻠ َ ﻪ ٗ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ َ ﺴ َ ﻨ َ ﺔ ِ ﺑ ِﺟ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ﴿ ﴾ ٨ ٤ ﻳ َ ﻌ ْ ﻤ َ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻧ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻴ ّ ِ ﺎ ٰ ﺕ ِ A r t i n y a : “ B a r a n g s i a p ad a t a n gd e n g a n( me mb a w a ) k e b a i k a n , ma k ad i aa k a nme n d a p a t ( p a h a l a ) y a n gl e b i hb a i kd a r i p a d ak e b a i k a n n y ai t u ; d a nb a r a n gs i a p ad a t a n g d e n g a n( me mb a w a ) k e j a h a t a n , ma k ao r a n g - o r a n gy a n gt e l a hme n g e r j a k a n k e j a h a t a ni t uh a n y ad i b e r i b a l a s a n( s e i mb a n g )d e n g a na p ay a n gd a h u l u me r e k a k e r j a k a n . ” ﻛ ُ ﻨ ْ ﺘ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺗ ُ ﺠ ْ ﺰ َ ﻭ ْ ﻥ َ ﻫ َ ﻞ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ َ ﺎ ﺭ ِ ۗ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﻭ ُ ﺟ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻫ ُ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻓ َ ﻜ ُ ﺒ ّ َ ﺖ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻴ ّ ِ ﺌ َ ﺔ ِ ﺑ ِﺟ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﴿ ﴾ ٩ ٠ ﺗ َ ﻌ ْ ﻤ َ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ A r t i n y a : “ D a nb a r a n g s i a p ame mb a w ak e j a h a t a n , ma k ad i s u n g k u r k a n l a hw a j a hme r e k a k ed a l a m n e r a k a . K a mut i d a kd i b e r i b a l a s a n , me l a i n k a n( s e t i mp a l ) d e n g a n
- 6. ( H a q i q o t u l I n s a n ) ( H a q i q o t u l I n s a n ) 1 . Ma k h l u q A l aF i t r o h( Q S . A r - R u ma y a t 3 0 ) ۗ ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻚ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﻟ ِ ﺨ َ ﻠ ْ ﻖ ِ ﺗ َ ﺒ ْ ﺪ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻞ َ ﻟ َ ﺎ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻴ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۗ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ َ ﺎ ﺱ َ ﻓ َ ﻄ َ ﺮ َ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺘ ِ ﻲ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻄ ْ ﺮ َ ﺕ َ ﺣ َ ﻨ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻔ ً ﺎ ۗ ﻟ ِ ﻠ ﺪ ّ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ ِ ﻭ َ ﺟ ْ ﻬ َ ﻚ َ ﻓ َ ﺎ َ ﻗ ِ ﻢ ْ ﴿ ﴾ ٣ ٠ ﻳ َ ﻌ ْ ﻠ َ ﻤ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ۙ ﻟ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ َ ﺎ ﺱ ِ ﺍ َ ﻛ ْ ﺜ َ ﺮ َ ﻭ َ ﻟ ٰ ﻜ ِ ﻦ ّ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ َ ﻴ ّ ِ ﻢ ُ ۙ ﺍ ﻟ ﺪ ّ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ ُ A r t i n y a : “ Ma k a , h a d a p k a n l a hw a j a h mud e n g a nl u r u sk e p a d aa g a ma( I s l a m s e s u a i ) f i t r a h( d a r i ) A l l a hy a n gt e l a hme n c i p t a k a nma n u s i ame n u r u t ( f i t r a h ) i t u . 5 8 8 ) T i d a ka d ap e r u b a h a np a d ac i p t a a nA l l a h( t e r s e b u t ) . I t u l a ha g a may a n gl u r u s , t e t a p i k e b a n y a k a nma n u s i a t i d a k me n g e t a h u i . ” D l o ’ i f ( Q S . A n - N i s a a y a t 2 8d a nQ S . A r - r u mA y a t 5 4 ) ﴾ ٢ ٨ ﺿ َ ﻌ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻔ ً ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ ِ ﻧ ْ ﺴ َ ﺎ ﻥ ُ ﻭ َ ﺧ ُ ﻠ ِ ﻖ َ ۚ ﻋ َ ﻨ ْ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻳ ّ ُ ﺨ َ ﻔ ّ ِ ﻒ َ ﺍ َ ﻥ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﻳ ُ ﺮ ِ ﻳ ْ ﺪ ُ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ A l l a hh e n d a kme mb e r i k a nk e r i n g a n a nk e p a d a mud a nma n u s i ad i c i p t a k a n ( d a l a mk e a d a a n ) l e ma h . ” ﴾ ٥ ٤ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ ُ ﻬ ٰ ﻰ ﻟ ّ ِ ﺎ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ِ ﻰ ﻟ َ ﺎ ٰ ﻳ ٰ ﺖ ٍ ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻚ َ ﻓ ِ ﻲ ْ ۗ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ّ َ ﺍ َ ﻧ ْ ﻌ َ ﺎ ﻣ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﺭ ْ ﻋ َ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻛ ُ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﴿
- 7. A r t i n y a : “ Ma k a n l a hd a ng e mb a l a k a n l a hh e w a n - h e w a n mu ! S e s u n g g u h n y ap a d ay a n g d e mi k i a ni t ut e r d a p a t t a n d a - t a n d a( k e b e s a r a nA l l a h ) b a g i o r a n g - o r a n gy a n g b e r a k a l . ” J a h i l ( Q S . A l - A h z a ba y a t 7 2d a nQ S . A l - I s r a ’ A y a t 5 8 ) ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﻭ َ ﺍ َ ﺷ ْ ﻔ َ ﻘ ْ ﻦ َ ﻳ ّ َ ﺤ ْ ﻤ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻨ َ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﺍ َ ﻥ ْ ﻓ َ ﺎ َ ﺑ َ ﻴ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﻝ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺠ ِ ﺒ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺭ ْ ﺽ ِ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻤ ٰ ﻮ ٰ ﺕ ِ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻰ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﻧ َ ﺔ َ ﻋ َ ﺮ َ ﺿ ْ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﺎ﴿ ﴾ ٧ ٢ ﺟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻟ ً ﺎ ۙ ﻇ َ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻣ ً ﺎ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﻪ ٗ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ ِ ﻧ ْ ﺴ َ ﺎ ﻥ ُ ۗ ﻭ َ ﺣ َ ﻤ َ ﻠ َ ﻬ َ ﺎ A r t i n y a : “ S e s u n g g u h n y aK a mi t e l a hme n a w a r k a na ma n a tk e p a d al a n g i t , b u mi , d a n g u n u n g - g u n u n g ; t e t a p i s e mu a n y ae n g g a nu n t u kme mi k u l a ma n a ti t ud a n me r e k ak h a w a t i r t i d a ka k a nme l a k s a n a k a n n y a . L a l u , d i p i k u l l a ha ma n a t i t u o l e hma n u s i a . S e s u n g g u h n y a i a ( ma n u s i a ) s a n g a t z a l i ml a g i s a n g a t b o d o h . ” ﴾ ٨ ٥ ﻗ َ ﻠ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻠ ً ﺎ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻌ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻢ ِ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ َ ﺍ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺗ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺘ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ٓ ﺭ َ ﺑ ّ ِ ﻲ ْ ﺍ َ ﻣ ْ ﺮ ِ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﺮ ّ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺡ ُ ﻗ ُ ﻞ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ﺮ ّ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺡ ِ ۗ ﻋ َ ﻦ ِ ﻟ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻧ َ ﻚ َ ـ ٔ َ ﻭ َ ﻳ َ ﺲ ْ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ Me r e k ab e r t a n y ak e p a d a mu( N a b i Mu h a mma d )t e n t a n gr o h . K a t a k a n l a h , “ R o h i t u t e r ma s u k u r u s a n T u h a n k u ,s e d a n g k a n k a mu t i d a k d i b e r i p e n g e t a h u a nk e c u a l i h a n y a s e d i k i t . ” F a q i r ( Q S . A l - F a t i r a y a t 1 5 ) ﴾ ١ ٥ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ َ ﻤ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺪ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻐ َ ﻨ ِ ﻲ ّ ُ ﻫ ُ ﻮ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ۚ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﺍ ِ ﻟ َ ﻰ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻔ ُ ﻘ َ ﺮ َ ﺍ ۤ ﺀ ُ ﺍ َ ﻧ ْ ﺘ ُ ﻢ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ َ ﺎ ﺱ ُ ﻳ ٰ ٓ ﺎ َ ﻳ ّ ُ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۞﴿ A r t i n y a :“ Wa h a ima n u s i a ,k a mu l a h y a n g me me r l u k a n A l l a h .H a n y a A l l a h Y a n g Ma h a k a y a l a g i Ma h a T e r p u j i . ” 2 . Mu k a r r a m: ( Q S , A l - I s r a ’ a y a t 7 0 ) ﻋ َ ﻠ ٰ ﻰ ﻭ َ ﻓ َ ﻀ ّ َ ﻠ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻄ ّ َ ﻴ ّ ِ ﺒ ٰ ﺖ ِ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ َ ﻭ َ ﺭ َ ﺯ َ ﻗ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺤ ْ ﺮ ِ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺮ ّ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﻭ َ ﺣ َ ﻤ َ ﻠ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ٰ ﺩ َ ﻡ َ ﺑ َ ﻨ ِ ﻲ ٓ ْ ﻛ َ ﺮ ّ َ ﻣ ْ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻘ َ ﺪ ْ ۞﴿ ﴾ ٧ ٠ ﺗ َ ﻔ ْ ﻀ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻠ ً ﺎ ﺧ َ ﻠ َ ﻘ ْ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻤ ّ َ ﻦ ْ ﻛ َ ﺜ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺮ ٍ A r t i n y a : “ S u n g g u h , K a mi t e l a hme mu l i a k a na n a k c u c uA d a md a n K a mi a n g k u t me r e k a d i d a r a t d a n d i l a u t . K a mi a n u g e r a h k a np u l a k e p a d a me r e k a r e z e k i d a r i y a n gb a i k - b a i k d a n K a mi l e b i h k a nme r e k a d i a t a s b a n y a k ma k h l u k y a n gK a mi c i p t a k a nd e n g a n k e l e b i h a ny a n gs e mp u r n a . ” N a f h uR u h( Q S . A s - S a j d a ha y a t9 ) ٩ ﺗ َ ﺸ ْ ﻜ ُ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ َ ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ ﻗ َ ﻠ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻠ ً ﺎ ﺩ َ ﺓ َ ۗـ ٕ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻑ ْ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺑ ْ ﺼ َ ﺎ ﺭ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻤ ْ ﻊ َ ﻟ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻭ َ ﺟ َ ﻌ َ ﻞ َ ﺭ ّ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺣ ِ ﻪ ٖ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﻭ َ ﻧ َ ﻔ َ ﺦ َ ﺳ َ ﻮ ّ ٰ ﯨ ﻪ ُ ﺛ ُ ﻢ ّ َ﴿ ﴾ A r t i n y a : “ K e mu d i a n , D i ame n y e mp u r n a k a n n y ad a nme n i u p k a nr o h( c i p t a a n ) - N y ak e d a l a m ( t u b u h ) - n y a .D i a me n j a d i k a n p e n d e n g a r a n ,p e n g l i h a t a n ,d a n h a t i n u r a n i u n t u k mu . S e d i k i t s e k a l i k a mub e r s y u k u r . ” I mt i y a z a t ( Q S . A l - I s r a ’ a y a t 7 0 )
- 8. ﻋ َ ﻠ ٰ ﻰ ﻭ َ ﻓ َ ﻀ ّ َ ﻠ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻄ ّ َ ﻴ ّ ِ ﺒ ٰ ﺖ ِ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ َ ﻭ َ ﺭ َ ﺯ َ ﻗ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺤ ْ ﺮ ِ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺮ ّ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﻭ َ ﺣ َ ﻤ َ ﻠ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ٰ ﺩ َ ﻡ َ ﺑ َ ﻨ ِ ﻲ ٓ ْ ﻛ َ ﺮ ّ َ ﻣ ْ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻘ َ ﺪ ْ ۞﴿ ﴾ ٧ ٠ ﺗ َ ﻔ ْ ﻀ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻠ ً ﺎ ﺧ َ ﻠ َ ﻘ ْ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻤ ّ َ ﻦ ْ ﻛ َ ﺜ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺮ ٍ A r t i n y a : “ S u n g g u h , K a mi t e l a hme mu l i a k a na n a kc u c uA d a m d a nK a mi a n g k u t me r e k a d i d a r a t d a nd i l a u t . K a mi a n u g e r a h k a np u l ak e p a d ame r e k ar e z e k i d a r i y a n g b a i k - b a i kd a nK a mi l e b i h k a nme r e k ad i a t a sb a n y a kma k h l u ky a n gK a mi c i p t a k a nd e n g a n k e l e b i h a ny a n gs e mp u r n a . ” Y u s a k h u r ul a h uA l - k a u n( Q S . A n - N a h l A y a t 1 4 ) ﻭ َ ﺗ َ ﺮ َ ﻯ ﺗ َ ﻠ ْ ﺒ َ ﺴ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻧ َ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۚ ﺣ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻴ َ ﺔ ً ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻪ ُ ﻭ ّ َ ﺗ َ ﺴ ْ ﺘ َ ﺨ ْ ﺮ ِ ﺟ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻃ َ ﺮ ِ ﻳ ّ ً ﺎ ﻟ َ ﺤ ْ ﻤ ً ﺎ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻪ ُ ﻟ ِ ﺘ َ ﺄ ْ ﻛ ُ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺤ ْ ﺮ َ ﺳ َ ﺨ ّ َ ﺮ َ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻱ ْ ﻭ َ ﻫ ُ ﻮ َ ﴿ ﴾ ١ ٤ ﺗ َ ﺸ ْ ﻜ ُ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ َ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻌ َ ﻠ ّ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻓ َ ﻀ ْ ﻠ ِ ﻪ ٖ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﻭ َ ﻟ ِ ﺘ َ ﺒ ْ ﺘ َ ﻐ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﻣ َ ﻮ َ ﺍ ﺧ ِ ﺮ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻔ ُ ﻠ ْ ﻚ َ A r t i n y a : “ D i a l a hy a n gme n u n d u k k a nl a u t a n 4 1 3 ) ( u n t u k mu ) a g a r k a mud a p a t me ma k a n d a g i n gy a n gs e g a r ( i k a n ) d a r i n y ad a n( d a r i l a u t a ni t u ) k a mume n g e l u a r k a n p e r h i a s a ny a n gk a mup a k a i . K a mu( j u g a ) me l i h a t p e r a h ub e r l a y a r p a d a n y a , d a na g a r k a mu me n c a r i s e b a g i a nk a r u n i a - N y a , d a n a g a r k a mub e r s y u k u r . ” 3 . Mu k a l a f I b a d a h( Q S . A z - Z a r i a t a y a t 5 6 ) ﴾ ٥ ٦ ﻟ ِ ﻴ َ ﻌ ْ ﺒ ُ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ ِ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ ِ ﻧ ْ ﺲ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺠ ِ ﻦ ّ َ ﺧ َ ﻠ َ ﻘ ْ ﺖ ُ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ T i d a k l a hA k ume n c i p t a k a nj i nd a nma n u s i ak e c u a l i u n t u kb e r i b a d a hk e p a d a - K u . ” K h o l a f a h( Q s . A l - B a q o r o h A y a t 3 0 ) ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﺍ َ ﺗ َ ﺠ ْ ﻌ َ ﻞ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ُ ﻮ ْ ٓ ﺍ ﻗ َ ۗ ﺧ َ ﻠ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻔ َ ﺔ ً ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺭ ْ ﺽ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﺟ َ ﺎ ﻋ ِ ﻞ ٌ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ ِ ﻲ ْ ﻟ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻤ َ ﻠ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻜ َ ﺔ ِ ﺭ َ ﺑ ّ ُ ﻚ َ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﺫ ْ ﴿ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺍ َ ﻋ ْ ﻠ َ ﻢ ُ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ ِ ﻲ ْ ٓ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ۗ ﻟ َ ﻚ َ ﻭ َ ﻧ ُ ﻘ َ ﺪ ّ ِ ﺱ ُ ﺑ ِ ﺤ َ ﻤ ْ ﺪ ِ ﻙ َ ﻧ ُ ﺴ َ ﺒ ّ ِ ﺢ ُ ﻭ َ ﻧ َ ﺤ ْ ﻦ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ﺪ ّ ِ ﻣ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ۚ ﻭ َ ﻳ َ ﺴ ْ ﻔ ِ ﻚ ُ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﻳ ّ ُ ﻔ ْ ﺴ ِ ﺪ ُ ﴾ ٣ ٠ ﺗ َ ﻌ ْ ﻠ َ ﻤ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ َ ﺎ A r t i n y a : “ D a n( I n g a t l a h ) k e t i k aT u h a n mub e r f i r ma nk e p a d ap a r ama l a i k a t , “ A k uh e n d a k me n j a d i k a nk h a l i f a hd ib u mi . ”Me r e k ab e r k a t a , “ A p a k a hE n g k a uh e n d a k me n j a d i k a n o r a n g y a n g me r u s a k d a n me n u mp a h k a n d a r a h d is a n a , s e d a n g k a n k a mib e r t a s b i h me mu j i - Mu d a n me n y u c i k a n n a ma - Mu ? ”D i a b e r f i r ma n , “ S e s u n g g u h n y a A k ume n g e t a h u i a p a y a n gt i d a k k a mu k e t a h u i . ” 4 . Mu k h o i y a r A l - I ma n( Q s . A l - K a h f a y a t 2 9d a nQ S . A l - I n s a n A y a t 3 ) ﺍ َ ﻋ ْ ﺘ َ ﺪ ْ ﻧ َ ﺎ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﺎ ٓ ﻓ َ ﻠ ْ ﻴ َ ﻜ ْ ﻔ ُ ﺮ ْ ۚ ﺷ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﻭ ّ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﻓ َ ﻠ ْ ﻴ ُ ﺆ ْ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺷ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﻓ َ ﻤ َ ﻦ ْ ﺭ ّ َ ﺑ ّ ِ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ۗ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ َ ﻖ ّ ُ ﻭ َ ﻗ ُ ﻞ ِ ﴿
- 9. ﻳ َ ﺸ ْ ﻮ ِ ﻯ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻤ ُ ﻬ ْ ﻞ ِ ﻛ َ ﺑ ِ ﻤ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ ٍ ﻳ ُ ﻐ َ ﺎ ﺛ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻳ ّ َ ﺴ ْ ﺘ َ ﻐ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺜ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ْ ﺳ ُ ﺮ َ ﺍ ﺩ ِ ﻗ ُ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۗ ﺑ ِ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ْ ﺍ َ ﺣ َ ﺎ ﻁ َ ﻧ َ ﺎ ﺭ ً ﺍ ۙ ﻟ ِ ﻠ ﻈ ّ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﻤ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻦ َ ﴾ ٢ ٩ ﻣ ُ ﺮ ْ ﺗ َ ﻔ َ ﻘ ً ﺎ ﻭ َ ﺳ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﺕ ْ ﺏ ُ ۗ ﺍ ﻟ ﺸ ّ َ ﺮ َ ﺍ ﺑ ِ ﺌ ْ ﺲ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻮ ُ ﺟ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻩ َ ۗ A r t i n y a : “ K a t a k a n l a h( N a b i Mu h a mma d ) , “ K e b e n a r a ni t ud a t a n g n y ad a r i T u h a n mu . Ma k a , s i a p ay a n gme n g h e n d a k i ( b e r i ma n ) , h e n d a k l a hd i ab e r i ma nd a ns i a p a y a n gme n g h e n d a k i( k u f u r ) , b i a r l a hd i ak u f u r . ”S e s u n g g u h n y aK a mit e l a h me n y e d i a k a nn e r a k ab a g i o r a n g - o r a n gz a l i m y a n gg e j o l a k n y ame n g e p u n g me r e k a .J i k a me r e k a me mi n t a p e r t o l o n g a n ( d e n g a n me mi n t a mi n u m) , me r e k a a k a n d i b e r i a i r s e p e r t i ( c a i r a n ) b e s i y a n g me n d i d i h y a n g me n g h a n g u s k a n w a j a h .( I t u l a h ) s e b u r u k - b u r u k mi n u ma n d a n t e mp a t i s t i r a h a t y a n gp a l i n gj e l e k . ” ﴾ ٣ ﻛ َ ﻔ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺭ ً ﺍ ﻭ ّ َ ﺍ ِ ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ ﺷ َ ﺎ ﻛ ِ ﺮ ً ﺍ ﺍ ِ ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﺒ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻞ َ ﻫ َ ﺪ َ ﻳ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﺎ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ S e s u n g g u h n y aK a mi t e l a hme n u n j u k k a nk e p a d a n y aj a l a n( y a n gl u r u s ) ; a d a y a n gb e r s y u k u r d a na d a p u l a y a n gs a n g a t k u f u r . ” 5 . Ma j z i y y u A l - J a n n a h( Q s . A l - B a y y i n a ha y a t 7d a nQ s . A l - B a y y i n a h a y a t 8 ) ﴾ ٧ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺮ ِ ﻳ ّ َ ﺔ ِ ۗ ﺧ َ ﻴ ْ ﺮ ُ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺼ ّ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﺤ ٰ ﺖ ِ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﻤ ِ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ﺍ ﺍ ٰ ﻣ َ ﻨ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ّ َ﴿ A r t i n y a :“ S e s u n g g u h n y a o r a n g - o r a n g y a n g b e r i ma n d a n me n g e r j a k a n k e b a j i k a n , me r e k a i t u l a h s e b a i k - b a i k ma k h l u k . ” ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ٓ ﺧ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﺪ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻧ ْ ﻬ ٰ ﺮ ُ ﺗ َ ﺤ ْ ﺘ ِ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺗ َ ﺠ ْ ﺮ ِ ﻱ ْ ﻋ َ ﺪ ْ ﻥ ٍ ﺟ َ ﻨ ّ ٰ ﺖ ُ ﺭ َ ﺑ ّ ِ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ْ ﻋ ِ ﻨ ْ ﺪ َ ﺟ َ ﺰ َ ﺍ ۤ ﺅ ُ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ْ ﴿ ﴾ ٨ ﺭ َ ﺑ ّ َ ﻪ ٗ ﺧ َ ﺸ ِ ﻲ َ ﻟ ِ ﻤ َ ﻦ ْ ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻚ َ ۗ ﻋ َ ﻨ ْ ﻪ ُ ﻭ َ ﺭ َ ﺿ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻋ َ ﻨ ْ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ۗ ﺭ َ ﺿ ِ ﻲ َ ﺍ َ ﺑ َ ﺪ ً ﺍ A r t i n y a :“ B a l a s a n me r e k a d is i s iT u h a n n y a a d a l a h s u r g a ‘ A d n y a n g me n g a l i rd i b a w a h n y as u n g a i - s u n g a i . Me r e k ak e k a l d i d a l a mn y as e l a ma - l a ma n y a . A l l a h r i d at e r h a d a pme r e k ad a nme r e k ap u nr i d ak e p a d a - N y a . I t ua d a l a h( b a l a s a n ) b a g i o r a n gy a n gt a k u t k e p a d a T u h a n n y a . ” A n - N a r u( Q s . A l - B a y y i n a ha y a t 6 ) ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۗ ﺧ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﺪ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺟ َ ﻬ َ ﻨ ّ َ ﻢ َ ﻧ َ ﺎ ﺭ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻲ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻤ ُ ﺸ ْ ﺮ ِ ﻛ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻦ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻜ ِ ﺘ ٰ ﺐ ِ ﺍ َ ﻫ ْ ﻞ ِ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﻛ َ ﻔ َ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ّ َ﴿ ﴾ ٦ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺮ ِ ﻳ ّ َ ﺔ ِ ۗ ﺷ َ ﺮ ّ ُ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ A r t i n y a : “ S e s u n g g u h n y ao r a n g - o r a n gy a n gk u f u r d a r i g o l o n g a nA h l u l k i t a bd a no r a n g - o r a n gmu s y r i k( a k a nma s u k ) n e r a k aJ a h a n a m. Me r e k ak e k a l d i d a l a mn y a . Me r e k a i t u l a hs e b u r u k - b u r u k ma k h l u k . ”
- 10. ( T h a q o t u l I n s a n ) ( A t h - t h a q o t u ) ( Q S . A l - I s r a ’ a y a t 3 6 , Q S . A n - N a h l A y a t 7 8 , Q S . A s - S a j d a h A y a t 9 ) ﻋ َ ﻨ ْ ﻪ ُ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﺍ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ ﻛ ُ ﻞ ّ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻔ ُ ﺆ َ ﺍ ﺩ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ َ ﺼ َ ﺮ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻤ ْ ﻊ َ ۗ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ّ َ ﻋ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻢ ٌ ﺑ ِ ﻪ ٖ ﻟ َ ﻚ َ ﻟ َ ﻴ ْ ﺲ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺗ َ ﻘ ْ ﻒ ُ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﺎ﴿ ﴾ ٣ ٦ﻭ ْ ﻟ ً ـﺎ ٔ ُ ﻣ َ ﺲ ْ A r t i n y a : “ J a n g a n l a he n g k a ume n g i k u t i s e s u a t uy a n gt i d a kk a u k e t a h u i . S e s u n g g u h n y a p e n d e n g a r a n ,p e n g l i h a t a n ,d a n h a t in u r a n i ,s e mu a i t u a k a n d i mi n t a p e r t a n g g u n g j a w a b a n n y a . ” ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺑ ْ ﺼ َ ﺎ ﺭ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻤ ْ ﻊ َ ﻟ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻭ ّ َ ﺟ َ ﻌ َ ﻞ َ ﺍ ۙ ـ ٔ ًﺷ َ ﻲ ْ ﺗ َ ﻌ ْ ﻠ َ ﻤ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ َ ﺎ ﺍ ُ ﻣ ّ َ ﻬ ٰ ﺘ ِ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺑ ُ ﻄ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ ِ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ۢ ﺍ َ ﺧ ْ ﺮ َ ﺟ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُﻭ َ ﴿ ﴾ ٧ ٨ ﺗ َ ﺸ ْ ﻜ ُ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ َ ﻌ َ ﻠ ّ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ۙ ﺩ َ ﺓ َـ ٕ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻑ ْ ﻭ َ A r t i n y a : “ A l l a hme n g e l u a r k a nk a mud a r i p e r u t i b u mud a l a m k e a d a a nt i d a k me n g e t a h u i s e s u a t up u nd a nD i ame n j a d i k a nb a g i k a mup e n d e n g a r a n , p e n g l i h a t a n , d a n h a t i n u r a n i a g a r k a mu b e r s y u k u r . ” ﻗ َ ﻠ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻠ ً ﺎ ﺩ َ ﺓ َ ۗـ ٕ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻑ ْ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺑ ْ ﺼ َ ﺎ ﺭ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻤ ْ ﻊ َ ﻟ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻭ َ ﺟ َ ﻌ َ ﻞ َ ﺭ ّ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺣ ِ ﻪ ٖ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﻭ َ ﻧ َ ﻔ َ ﺦ َ ﺳ َ ﻮ ّ ٰ ﯨ ﻪ ُ ﺛ ُ ﻢ ّ َ﴿ ﴾ ٩ ﺗ َ ﺸ ْ ﻜ ُ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ َ ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ A r t i n y a : “ K e mu d i a n , D i ame n y e mp u r n a k a n n y ad a nme n i u p k a nr o h( c i p t a a n ) - N y ak e d a l a m ( t u b u h ) - n y a .D i a me n j a d i k a n p e n d e n g a r a n ,p e n g l i h a t a n ,d a n h a t i
- 11. n u r a n i u n t u k mu . S e d i k i t s e k a l i k a mub e r s y u k u r . ” 1 . A l - A ma n a h - A l - K h i l a f a h( Q S . A n - N u r A y a t 5 5 ) ﻛ َ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺭ ْ ﺽ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﻟ َ ﻴ َ ﺴ ْ ﺘ َ ﺨ ْ ﻠ ِ ﻔ َ ﻨ ّ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﺼ ّ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﺤ ٰ ﺖ ِ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﻤ ِ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ﺍ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ٰ ﻣ َ ﻨ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﺪ َ ﴿ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻴ ُ ﺒ َ ﺪ ّ ِ ﻟ َ ﻨ ّ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﺭ ْ ﺗ َ ﻀ ٰ ﻰ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻯ ﺩ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻨ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻴ ُ ﻤ َ ﻜ ّ ِ ﻨ َ ﻦ ّ َ ﻗ َ ﺒ ْ ﻠ ِ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ْ ۖ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﺳ ْ ﺘ َ ﺨ ْ ﻠ َ ﻒ َ ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻚ َ ﺑ َ ﻌ ْ ﺪ َ ﻛ َ ﻔ َ ﺮ َ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ۗ ـ ٔ ًﺷ َ ﻲ ْ ﺑ ِ ﻲ ْ ﻳ ُ ﺸ ْ ﺮ ِ ﻛ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ َ ﺎ ﻳ َ ﻌ ْ ﺒ ُ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻧ َ ﻨ ِ ﻲ ْ ﺍ َ ﻣ ْ ﻨ ً ﺎ ۗ ْ ﺧ َ ﻮ ْ ﻓ ِ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ﺑ َ ﻌ ْ ﺪ ِ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ۢ ﴾ ٥ ٥ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻔ ٰ ﺴ ِ ﻘ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻓ َ ﺎ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ A r t i n y a : “ A l l a ht e l a hb e r j a n j i k e p a d ao r a n g - o r a n gy a n gb e r i ma nd i a n t a r ak a mud a n y a n gme n g e r j a k a nk e b a j i k a nb a h w aD i as u n g g u ha k a nme n j a d i k a nme r e k a b e r k u a s ad i b u mi s e b a g a i ma n aD i at e l a hme n j a d i k a no r a n g - o r a n gs e b e l u m me r e k ab e r k u a s a ; D i as u n g g u ha k a nme n e g u h k a nb a g i me r e k aa g a may a n g t e l a hD i ar i d a i ; d a nD i as u n g g u ha k a nme n g u b a h( k e a d a a n ) me r e k as e t e l a h b e r a d ad a l a m k e t a k u t a nme n j a d i a ma ns e n t o s a . Me r e k ame n y e mb a h - K u d e n g a nt i d a kme mp e r s e k u t u k a n - K ud e n g a ns e s u a t ua p ap u n . S i a p ay a n g k u f u r s e t e l a h( j a n j i ) t e r s e b u t , me r e k a i t u l a ho r a n g - o r a n gf a s i k . ” A d a muA l - H a q i q a t uA l - Mi l k y y a h( Q S . A z - z u k h r u f a y a t 8 4 , d a nQ S . F a t i r a y a t 1 3 ) ﴾ ٨ ٤ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻌ َ ﻠ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻢ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ َ ﻜ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻢ ُ ۗ ﻭ َ ﻫ ُ ﻮ َ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ٰ ﻪ ٌ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺭ ْ ﺽ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﻭ ّ َ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ٰ ﻪ ٌ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﻤ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻱ ْ ﻭ َ ﻫ ُ ﻮ َ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ D i a l a hT u h a n( y a n gd i s e mb a h ) d i l a n g i t d a nT u h a n( y a n gd i s e mb a h ) d i b u mi . D i a l a hY a n gMa h a b i j a k s a n a l a g i Ma h a Me n g e t a h u i . ” ﻛ ُ ﻞ ّ ٌ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ َ ﻤ َ ﺮ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺸ ّ َ ﻤ ْ ﺲ َ ﻭ َ ﺳ َ ﺨ ّ َ ﺮ َ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﻴ ْ ﻞ ِ ۚ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ َ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﺭ َ ﻭ َ ﻳ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻟ ِ ﺞ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ َ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﺭ ِ ﻓ ِ ﻰ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﻴ ْ ﻞ َ ﻳ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻟ ِ ﺞ ُ ﴿ ﻳ َ ﻤ ْ ﻠ ِ ﻜ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺩ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻧ ِ ﻪ ٖ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺗ َ ﺪ ْ ﻋ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻤ ُ ﻠ ْ ﻚ ُ ۗ ﻟ َ ﻪ ُ ﺭ َ ﺑ ّ ُ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻣ ّ ُ ﺴ َ ﻤ ّ ً ﻰ ۗ ﻟ ِ ﺎ َ ﺟ َ ﻞ ٍ ﻳ ّ َ ﺠ ْ ﺮ ِ ﻱ ْ ﴾ ١ ٣ ﻗ ِ ﻄ ْ ﻤ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺮ ٍ ۗ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ A r t i n y a : “ D i ame ma s u k k a nma l a m k ed a l a m s i a n gd a nme ma s u k k a ns i a n gk ed a l a m ma l a m. D i a( p u l ay a n g ) me n u n d u k k a nma t a h a r i d a nb u l a n . Ma s i n g - ma s i n g b e r e d a r s a mp a i b a t a s w a k t uy a n gd i t e n t u k a n . ( Y a n gb e r b u a t d e mi k i a n ) i t u l a h A l l a h T u h a n mu .Mi l i k - N y a l a h s e g a l a k e r a j a a n .Me r e k a y a n g k a mu s e r u ( s e mb a h ) s e l a i n - N y a t i d a k me mp u n y a i ( s e s u a t u w a l a u p u n ) s e t i p i s k u l i t a r i . ” A d a muT a ’ a d d y A l - H u d u d( Q S . A n - N i s a A y a t 1 4 , d a nQ S . A l - B a q o r o ha y a t 2 2 9 ) ﻋ َ ﺬ َ ﺍ ﺏ ٌ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻪ ٗ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۖ ﺍ ﻟ ِ ﺪ ً ﺍ ﺧ َ ﻧ َ ﺎ ﺭ ً ﺍ ﻳ ُ ﺪ ْ ﺧ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻪ ُ ﺣ ُ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺩ َ ﻩ ٗ ﻭ َ ﻳ َ ﺘ َ ﻌ َ ﺪ ّ َ ﻭ َ ﺭ َ ﺳ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻟ َ ﻪ ٗ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ َ ﻳ ّ َ ﻌ ْ ﺺ ِ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﴿
- 12. ﴾ ١ ٤ ﻣ ّ ُ ﻬ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻦ ٌ A r t i n y a : “ S i a p as a j ay a n gme n d u r h a k a i A l l a hd a nR a s u l - N y as e r t ame l a n g g a r b a t a s - b a t a s k e t e n t u a n - N y a , n i s c a y a D i a a k a nme ma s u k k a n n y a k e d a l a ma p i n e r a k a . ( D i a ) k e k a l d i d a l a mn y a . B a g i n y a a z a by a n gme n g h i n a k a n . ” ﺍ َ ﻥ ْ ﻟ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻳ َ ﺤ ِ ﻞ ّ ُ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ۗﺎ ﺑ ِ ﺎ ِ ﺣ ْ ﺴ َ ﺎ ﻥ ٍ ﺗ َ ﺴ ْ ﺮ ِ ﻳ ْ ﺢ ٌ ۢ ﺍ َ ﻭ ْ ﺑ ِ ﻤ َ ﻌ ْ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻑ ٍ ﻓ َ ﺎ ِ ﻣ ْ ﺴ َ ﺎ ﻙ ٌ ۢ ۖ ﻣ َ ﺮ ّ َ ﺗ ٰ ﻦ ِ ﺍ َ ﻟ ﻄ ّ َ ﻠ َ ﺎ ﻕ ُ ﴿ ﺍ َ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺧ ِ ﻔ ْ ﺘ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻓ َ ﺎ ِ ﻥ ْ ۗ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﺣ ُ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺩ َ ﻳ ُ ﻘ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﺍ َ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﻳ ّ َ ﺨ َ ﺎ ﻓ َ ﺎ ٓ ﺍ َ ﻥ ْ ﺍ ِ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ٓﺍ ـ ٔ ًﺷ َ ﻲ ْ ﺍ ٰ ﺗ َ ﻴ ْ ﺘ ُ ﻤ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻫ ُ ﻦ ّ َ ﻣ ِ ﻤ ّ َ ﺎ ٓ ﺗ َ ﺄ ْ ﺧ ُ ﺬ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺍ ﻓ َ ﻠ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﺣ ُ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺩ ُ ﺗ ِ ﻠ ْ ﻚ َ ۗ ﺑ ِ ﻪ ٖ ﺍ ﻓ ْ ﺘ َ ﺪ َ ﺕ ْ ﻓ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻴ ْ ﻬ ِ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﺟ ُ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺡ َ ﻓ َ ﻠ َ ﺎ ۙ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﺩ َ ﺣ ُ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻳ ُ ﻘ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﴾ ٢ ٢ ٩ ﺍ ﻟ ﻈ ّ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﻤ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻓ َ ﺎ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﺣ ُ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺩ َ ﻳ ّ َ ﺘ َ ﻌ َ ﺪ ّ َ ۚ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﺗ َ ﻌ ْ ﺘ َ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻫ َ ﺎ A r t i n y a : “ T a l a k( y a n gd a p a t d i r u j u k ) i t ud u ak a l i . ( S e t e l a hi t us u a mi d a p a t ) me n a h a n ( r u j u k ) d e n g a nc a r ay a n gp a t u t a t a ume l e p a s k a n( me n c e r a i k a n ) d e n g a nb a i k . T i d a k h a l a l b a g i k a mume n g a mb i l k e mb a l i s e s u a t u( ma h a r ) y a n gt e l a hk a mu b e r i k a nk e p a d ame r e k a , k e c u a l i k e d u a n y a( s u a mi d a ni s t r i ) k h a w a t i r t i d a k ma mp ume n j a l a n k a nb a t a s - b a t a sk e t e n t u a nA l l a h . J i k ak a mu( w a l i ) k h a w a t i r b a h w ak e d u a n y at i d a kma mp ume n j a l a n k a nb a t a s - b a t a s( k e t e n t u a n ) A l l a h , ma k a k e d u a n y a t i d a k b e r d o s a a t a s b a y a r a ny a n g( h a r u s ) d i b e r i k a n ( o l e hi s t r i ) u n t u kme n e b u sd i r i n y a . 6 8 )I t u l a hb a t a s - b a t a s( k e t e n t u a n )A l l a h , j a n g a n l a h k a mume l a n g g a r n y a . S i a p ay a n gme l a n g g a r b a t a s - b a t a s( k e t e n t u a n ) A l l a h , me r e k a i t u l a h o r a n g - o r a n gz a l i m. ” 2 . A l - K h i y a n a h K a l - A n ’ a mi ( Q S . A l - A ' r a f A y a t 1 7 9 ) ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺑ ِ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۖ ﻳ َ ﻔ ْ ﻘ َ ﻬ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﻗ ُ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺏ ٌ ﻟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ ِ ﻧ ْ ﺲ ِ ۖ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺠ ِ ﻦ ّ ِ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ َ ﻛ َ ﺜ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺮ ً ﺍ ﻟ ِ ﺠ َ ﻬ َ ﻨ ّ َ ﻢ َ ﺫ َ ﺭ َ ﺃ ْ ﻧ َ ﺎ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻘ َ ﺪ ْ ﴿ ۗ ﺍ َ ﺿ َ ﻞ ّ ُ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺑ َ ﻞ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻧ ْ ﻌ َ ﺎ ﻡ ِ ﻛ َ ﺍ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ ﺑ ِ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۗ ﻳ َ ﺴ ْ ﻤ َ ﻌ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺍ ٰ ﺫ َ ﺍ ﻥ ٌ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺑ ِ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۖ ﻳ ُ ﺒ ْ ﺼ ِ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ ّ َ ﺎ ﺍ َ ﻋ ْ ﻴ ُ ﻦ ٌ ﴾ ١ ٧ ٩ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻐ ٰ ﻔ ِ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ُ ﺍ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ A r t i n y a : “ S u n g g u h , K a mi b e n a r - b e n a r t e l a hme n c i p t a k a nb a n y a kd a r i k a l a n g a nj i nd a n ma n u s i a u n t u k ( ma s u k n e r a k a )J a h a n a m ( k a r e n a k e s e s a t a n me r e k a ) . Me r e k ame mi l i k i h a t i y a n gt i d a k me r e k ap e r g u n a k a nu n t u k me ma h a mi ( a y a t - a y a t A l l a h ) d a nme mi l i k i ma t ay a n gt i d a kme r e k ap e r g u n a k a nu n t u kme l i h a t ( a y a t - a y a t A l l a h ) , s e r t ame mi l i k i t e l i n g ay a n gt i d a kme r e k ap e r g u n a k a nu n t u k me n d e n g a r k a n( a y a t - a y a t A l l a h ) . Me r e k as e p e r t i h e w a nt e r n a k , b a h k a nl e b i h s e s a t l a g i . Me r e k a i t u l a ho r a n g - o r a n gy a n gl e n g a h . ” K a l - K a l b i ( Q s . A l - A ’ r a f A y a t 1 7 5 - 1 7 6 )
- 13. ﻣ ِ ﻦ َ ﻓ َ ﻜ َ ﺎ ﻥ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺸ ّ َ ﻴ ْ ﻄ ٰ ﻦ ُ ﻓ َ ﺎ َ ﺗ ْ ﺒ َ ﻌ َ ﻪ ُ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﻓ َ ﺎ ﻧ ْ ﺴ َ ﻠ َ ﺦ َ ﺍ ٰ ﻳ ٰ ﺘ ِ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺍ ٰ ﺗ َ ﻴ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻱ ْ ٓ ﻧ َ ﺒ َ ﺎ َ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻴ ْ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ْ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﺗ ْ ﻞ ُ ﴿ ﴾ ١ ٧ ٥ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻐ َ ﺎ ﻭ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ A r t i n y a : “ B a c a k a n l a h( N a b i Mu h a mma d ) k e p a d ame r e k a( t e n t a n g ) b e r i t ao r a n gy a n g t e l a h K a mi a n u g e r a h k a n a y a t - a y a t K a mi k e p a d a n y a . K e mu d i a n ,d i a me l e p a s k a nd i r id a r i( a y a t - a y a t )i t u , l a l us e t a nme n g i k u t i n y a( d a nt e r u s me n g g o d a n y a ) s e h i n g g a d i a t e r ma s u k o r a n gy a n gs e s a t . ” ﻛ َ ﻤ َ ﺜ َ ﻞ ِ ﻓ َ ﻤ َ ﺜ َ ﻠ ُ ﻪ ٗ ﻫ َ ﻮ ٰ ﯨ ﻪ ُ ۚ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﺗ ّ َ ﺒ َ ﻊ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﺭ ْ ﺽ ِ ﺍ ِ ﻟ َ ﻰ ﺍ َ ﺧ ْ ﻠ َ ﺪ َ ﻭ َ ﻟ ٰ ﻜ ِ ﻨ ّ َ ﻪ ٗ ٓ ﺑ ِ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﻟ َ ﺮ َ ﻓ َ ﻌ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﺷ ِ ﺌ ْ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﻭ َ ﻟ َ ﻮ ْ ﴿ ﺑ ِ ﺎ ٰ ﻳ ٰ ﺘ ِ ﻨ َ ﺎ ۚ ﻛ َ ﺬ ّ َ ﺑ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ َ ﻮ ْ ﻡ ِ ﻣ َ ﺜ َ ﻞ ُ ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻚ َ ﻳ َ ﻠ ْ ﻬ َ ﺚ ْ ۗ ﺗ َ ﺘ ْ ﺮ ُ ﻛ ْ ﻪ ُ ﺍ َ ﻭ ْ ﻳ َ ﻠ ْ ﻬ َ ﺚ ْ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﺗ َ ﺤ ْ ﻤ ِ ﻞ ْ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻜ َ ﻠ ْ ﺐ ِ ۚ ﴾ ١ ٧ ٦ ﻳ َ ﺘ َ ﻔ َ ﻜ ّ َ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ َ ﻟ َ ﻌ َ ﻠ ّ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻘ َ ﺼ َ ﺺ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻓ َ ﺎ ﻗ ْ ﺼ ُ ﺺ ِ A r t i n y a : “ S e a n d a i n y aK a mi me n g h e n d a k i , n i s c a y aK a mi t i n g g i k a n( d e r a j a t ) - n y ad e n g a n ( a y a t - a y a t )i t u ,t e t a p id i a c e n d e r u n g p a d a d u n i a d a n me n g i k u t ih a w a n a f s u n y a . Ma k a , p e r u mp a ma a n n y as e p e r t i a n j i n g . J i k ak a mume n g h a l a u n y a , i ame n j u l u r k a nl i d a h n y ad a nj i k ak a mume mb i a r k a n n y a , d i ame n j u l u r k a n l i d a h n y a ( j u g a ) .D e mi k i a n i t u a d a l a h p e r u mp a ma a n o r a n g - o r a n g y a n g me n d u s t a k a n a y a t - a y a tK a mi .Ma k a ,c e r i t a k a n l a h k i s a h - k i s a h i t u a g a r me r e k a b e r p i k i r . ” K a l - Q i r d i ( Q S . A l - Ma i d a ha y a t 6 0 ) ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﻭ َ ﻏ َ ﻀ ِ ﺐ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﻟ ّ َ ﻌ َ ﻨ َ ﻪ ُ ۗ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﻋ ِ ﻨ ْ ﺪ َ ﻣ َ ﺜ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺑ َ ﺔ ً ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻚ َ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺑ ِ ﺸ َ ﺮ ّ ٍ ﺍ ُ ﻧ َ ﺒ ّ ِ ﺌ ُ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻫ َ ﻞ ْ ﻗ ُ ﻞ ْ ﴿ ﻋ َ ﻦ ْ ﻭ ّ َ ﺍ َ ﺿ َ ﻞ ّ ُ ﻣ ّ َ ﻜ َ ﺎ ﻧ ً ﺎ ﺷ َ ﺮ ّ ٌ ﺍ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻄ ّ َ ﺎ ﻏ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺕ َ ۗ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﺒ َ ﺪ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺨ َ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺯ ِ ﻳ ْ ﺮ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ ِ ﺮ َ ﺩ َ ﺓ َ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻭ َ ﺟ َ ﻌ َ ﻞ َ ﴾ ٦ ٠ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﺒ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻞ ِ ﺳ َ ﻮ َ ﺍ ۤ ﺀ ِ A r t i n y a :“ K a t a k a n l a h ( N a b iMu h a mma d ) ,“ A p a k a h a k a n a k u b e r i t a k a n k e p a d a mu t e n t a n gs e s u a t uy a n gl e b i hb u r u kp e mb a l a s a n n y ad a r i p a d ai t u 2 1 7 )d i s i s i A l l a h ?( Y a i t ub a l a s a n )o r a n gy a n gd i l a k n a td a nd i mu r k a i A l l a h( y a n g )d i a n t a r ame r e k aD i aj a d i k a nk e r ad a nb a b i . 2 1 8 ) ( D i a n t a r ame r e k aa d ap u l a y a n g )me n y e mb a hT a g u t . ”Me r e k ai t ul e b i hb u r u kt e mp a t n y ad a nl e b i h t e r s e s a t d a r i j a l a ny a n gl u r u s . ” K a l - H i n j i r i ( Q S . A l - Ma i d a ha y a t 6 0 ) ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻴ ْ ﻪ ِ ﻭ َ ﻏ َ ﻀ ِ ﺐ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﻟ ّ َ ﻌ َ ﻨ َ ﻪ ُ ۗ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﻋ ِ ﻨ ْ ﺪ َ ﻣ َ ﺜ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺑ َ ﺔ ً ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻚ َ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺑ ِ ﺸ َ ﺮ ّ ٍ ﺍ ُ ﻧ َ ﺒ ّ ِ ﺌ ُ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻫ َ ﻞ ْ ﻗ ُ ﻞ ْ ﴿ ﻋ َ ﻦ ْ ﻭ ّ َ ﺍ َ ﺿ َ ﻞ ّ ُ ﻣ ّ َ ﻜ َ ﺎ ﻧ ً ﺎ ﺷ َ ﺮ ّ ٌ ﺍ ُ ﻭ ﻟ ٰ ۤ ﯩ ٕ ِ ﻚ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻄ ّ َ ﺎ ﻏ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺕ َ ۗ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﺒ َ ﺪ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺨ َ ﻨ َ ﺎ ﺯ ِ ﻳ ْ ﺮ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ ِ ﺮ َ ﺩ َ ﺓ َ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻭ َ ﺟ َ ﻌ َ ﻞ َ
- 14. ﴾ ٦ ٠ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﺒ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻞ ِ ﺳ َ ﻮ َ ﺍ ۤ ﺀ ِ A r t i n y a :“ K a t a k a n l a h ( N a b iMu h a mma d ) ,“ A p a k a h a k a n a k u b e r i t a k a n k e p a d a mu t e n t a n gs e s u a t uy a n gl e b i hb u r u kp e mb a l a s a n n y ad a r i p a d ai t u 2 1 7 )d i s i s i A l l a h ?( Y a i t ub a l a s a n )o r a n gy a n gd i l a k n a td a nd i mu r k a i A l l a h( y a n g )d i a n t a r ame r e k aD i aj a d i k a nk e r ad a nb a b i . 2 1 8 ) ( D i a n t a r ame r e k aa d ap u l a y a n g )me n y e mb a hT a g u t . ”Me r e k ai t ul e b i hb u r u kt e mp a t n y ad a nl e b i h t e r s e s a t d a r i j a l a ny a n gl u r u s . ” K a l - K h a s b i ( Q S . Mu n a f i q u na y a t4 ) ﺧ ُ ﺸ ُ ﺐ ٌ ﻛ َ ﺎ َ ﻧ ّ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻟ ِ ﻘ َ ﻮ ْ ﻟ ِ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ْ ۗ ﺗ َ ﺴ ْ ﻤ َ ﻊ ْ ﻳ ّ َ ﻘ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻟ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ْ ﺍ َ ﺟ ْ ﺴ َ ﺎ ﻣ ُ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ۗ ﺗ ُ ﻌ ْ ﺠ ِ ﺒ ُ ﻚ َ ﺭ َ ﺍ َ ﻳ ْ ﺘ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﺫ َ ﺍ ۞﴿ ۖ ﺍ َ ﻧ ّ ٰ ﻰ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﻗ َ ﺎ ﺗ َ ﻠ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻓ َ ﺎ ﺣ ْ ﺬ َ ﺭ ْ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ْ ۗ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻌ َ ﺪ ُ ﻭ ّ ُ ﻫ ُ ﻢ ُ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻴ ْ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ْ ۗ ﺻ َ ﻴ ْ ﺤ َ ﺔ ٍ ﻛ ُ ﻞ ّ َ ۗ ﻳ َ ﺤ ْ ﺴ َ ﺒ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻣ ّ ُ ﺴ َ ﻨ ّ َ ﺪ َ ﺓ ٌ ﴾ ٤ ﻳ ُ ﺆ ْ ﻓ َ ﻜ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ A r t i n y a : “ A p a b i l ae n g k a ume l i h a t me r e k a , t u b u h n y ame n g a g u mk a n mu . J i k ame r e k a b e r t u t u r k a t a , e n g k a ume n d e n g a r k a nt u t u r k a t a n y a( d e n g a ns a k s a mak a r e n a k e f a s i h a n n y a ) .Me r e k a b a g a i k a n ( s e o n g g o k )k a y u y a n g t e r s a n d a r . 7 1 8 ) Me r e k ame n g i r ab a h w as e t i a pt e r i a k a n( k u t u k a n ) d i t u j u k a nk e p a d ame r e k a . Me r e k a i t u l a h mu s u h ( y a n g s e b e n a r n y a ) .Ma k a ,w a s p a d a l a h t e r h a d a p me r e k a . S e mo g a A l l a h me mb i n a s a k a n me r e k a . B a g a i ma n a k a hme r e k a d a p a t d i p a l i n g k a n( d a r i k e b e n a r a n ) ? . ” K a l - H i J a r o t i ( Q S . A l - B a q o r o ha y a t 7 4 ) ﻣ ِ ﻦ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ّ َ ۗ ﻗ َ ﺴ ْ ﻮ َ ﺓ ً ﺍ َ ﺷ َ ﺪ ّ ُ ﺍ َ ﻭ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ ِ ﺠ َ ﺎ ﺭ َ ﺓ ِ ﻛ َ ﻓ َ ﻬ ِ ﻲ َ ﺫ ٰ ﻟ ِ ﻚ َ ﺑ َ ﻌ ْ ﺪ ِ ﻣ ّ ِ ﻦ ْ ۢ ﻗ ُ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺑ ُ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻗ َ ﺴ َ ﺖ ْ ﺛ ُ ﻢ ّ َ﴿ ۗ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ّ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻤ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ ُ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻪ ُ ﻓ َ ﻴ َ ﺨ ْ ﺮ ُ ﺝ ُ ﻳ َ ﺸ ّ َ ﻘ ّ َ ﻖ ُ ﻟ َ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ّ َ ۗ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺎ َ ﻧ ْ ﻬ ٰ ﺮ ُ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻪ ُ ﻳ َ ﺘ َ ﻔ َ ﺠ ّ َ ﺮ ُ ﻟ َ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ ِ ﺠ َ ﺎ ﺭ َ ﺓ ِ ﴾ ٧ ٤ ﺗ َ ﻌ ْ ﻤ َ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻋ َ ﻤ ّ َ ﺎ ﺑ ِ ﻐ َ ﺎ ﻓ ِ ﻞ ٍ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ۗ ﻭ َ ﻣ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﺧ َ ﺸ ْ ﻴ َ ﺔ ِ ﻦ ْ ﻣ ِ ﻳ َ ﻬ ْ ﺒ ِ ﻂ ُ ﻟ َ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﻣ ِ ﻨ ْ ﻬ َ ﺎ A r t i n y a : “ S e t e l a hi t u , h a t i mume n j a d i k e r a ss e h i n g g ai a( h a t i mu ) s e p e r t i b a t u , b a h k a n l e b i hk e r a s . P a d a h a l , d a r i b a t u - b a t ui t up a s t i a d as u n g a i - s u n g a i y a n g( a i r n y a ) me ma n c a r . A d ap u l ay a n gt e r b e l a h , l a l uk e l u a r l a hma t aa i r d a r i n y a , d a na d a l a g i y a n gme l u n c u r j a t u hk a r e n at a k u t k e p a d aA l l a h . A l l a ht i d a k l a hl e n g a h t e r h a d a pa p a y a n gk a muk e r j a k a n . ” K a l - A n k a b u t i ( Q S . A l - A n k a b u t a y a t 4 1 ) ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ّ َ ﺑ َ ﻴ ْ ﺘ ً ﺎ ۗ ﺍ ِ ﺗ ّ َ ﺨ َ ﺬ َ ﺕ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻌ َ ﻨ ْ ﻜ َ ﺒ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺕ ِ ۚ ﻛ َ ﻤ َ ﺜ َ ﻞ ِ ﺍ َ ﻭ ْ ﻟ ِ ﻴ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﺩ ُ ﻭ ْ ﻥ ِ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﺗ ّ َ ﺨ َ ﺬ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﻣ َ ﺜ َ ﻞ ُ ﴿
- 15. ﴾ ٤ ١ ﻳ َ ﻌ ْ ﻠ َ ﻤ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻧ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻟ َ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻌ َ ﻨ ْ ﻜ َ ﺒ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺕ ِ ۘ ﻟ َ ﺒ َ ﻴ ْ ﺖ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺒ ُ ﻴ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺕ ِ ﺍ َ ﻭ ْ ﻫ َ ﻦ َ A r t i n y a : “ P e r u mp a ma a n o r a n g - o r a n g y a n g me n j a d i k a n s e l a i n A l l a h s e b a g a i p e l i n d u n g 5 7 6 )a d a l a h s e p e r t il a b a - l a b a b e t i n a y a n g me mb u a tr u ma h . S e s u n g g u h n y ar u ma hy a n gp a l i n gl e ma hi a l a hr u ma hl a b a - l a b a . J i k ame r e k a t a h u , ( n i s c a y a t i d a k a k a nme n y e mb a h n y a ) . ” K a l - H i ma r ( Q S . A l - J u mu ’ a hA y a t 5 ) ﺑ ِ ﺌ ْ ﺲ َ ﺍ َ ﺳ ْ ﻔ َ ﺎ ﺭ ً ﺍ ۗ ﻳ َ ﺤ ْ ﻤ ِ ﻞ ُ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ ِ ﻤ َ ﺎ ﺭ ِ ﻛ َ ﻤ َ ﺜ َ ﻞ ِ ﻳ َ ﺤ ْ ﻤ ِ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻫ َ ﺎ ﻟ َ ﻢ ْ ﺛ ُ ﻢ ّ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﺘ ّ َ ﻮ ْ ﺭ ٰ ﯨ ﺔ َ ﺣ ُ ﻤ ّ ِ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﻣ َ ﺜ َ ﻞ ُ ﴿ ﴾ ٥ ﺍ ﻟ ﻈ ّ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﻤ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ َ ﻮ ْ ﻡ َ ﻳ َ ﻬ ْ ﺪ ِ ﻯ ﻟ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ُ ۗ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﺑ ِ ﺎ ٰ ﻳ ٰ ﺖ ِ ﻛ َ ﺬ ّ َ ﺑ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﺍ ﻟ ّ َ ﺬ ِ ﻳ ْ ﻦ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ َ ﻮ ْ ﻡ ِ ﻣ َ ﺜ َ ﻞ ُ A r t i n y a :“ P e r u mp a ma a n o r a n g - o r a n g y a n g d i b e b a n it u g a s me n g a ma l k a n T a u r a t , k e mu d i a nt i d a kme n g a ma l k a n n y a , a d a l a hs e p e r t i k e l e d a i y a n gme mb a w a k i t a b - k i t a b ( t e b a l t a n p a me n g e r t i k a n d u n g a n n y a ) . S a n g a t b u r u k p e r u mp a ma a nk a u my a n gme n d u s t a k a na y a t - a y a t A l l a h . A l l a ht i d a k me mb e r i p e t u n j u k k e p a d a k a u my a n gz a l i m. ”
- 16. ( S h i f a t u l I n s a n ) 1 . A t - T a z k i y a h( Q S . A l - Mu t a f f i f i nA y a t 1 4 ) ﴾ ١ ٤ ﻳ َ ﻜ ْ ﺴ ِ ﺒ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻥ َ ﻛ َ ﺎ ﻧ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ ﻗ ُ ﻠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺑ ِ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ْ ﻋ َ ﻠ ٰ ﻰ ۜ ﺭ َ ﺍ ﻥ َ ﺑ َ ﻞ ْ ﻛ َ ﻠ ّ َ ﺎ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ S e k a l i - k a l i t i d a k ! B a h k a n , a p ay a n gs e l a l ume r e k ak e r j a k a ni t ut e l a hme n u t u p i h a t i me r e k a . ” Mu f l i h u n( Q S . A s - S y a ms a y a t 9 ) ﴾ ٩ ﺯ َ ﻛ ّ ٰ ﯩ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۖ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﺍ َ ﻓ ْ ﻠ َ ﺢ َ ﻗ َ ﺪ ْ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ s u n g g u hb e r u n t u n go r a n gy a n gme n y u c i k a n n y a ( j i w a i t u ) ” Q S . A l - B a l a da y a t 1 0 ﴾ ١ ٠ ﺍ ﻟ ﻨ ّ َ ﺠ ْ ﺪ َ ﻳ ْ ﻦ ِ ۙ ﻭ َ ﻫ َ ﺪ َ ﻳ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ s e r t aK a mi j u g at e l a hme n u n j u k k a nk e p a d a n y ad u aj a l a n( k e b a j i k a nd a n k e j a h a t a n ) ? ” Q S . A s y - S y a ms a y a t 8 ﴾ ٨ ﻭ َ ﺗ َ ﻘ ْ ﻮ ٰ ﯨ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۖ ﻓ ُ ﺠ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺭ َ ﻫ َ ﺎ ﻓ َ ﺎ َ ﻟ ْ ﻬ َ ﻤ َ ﻬ َ ﺎ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ l a l uD i a me n g i l h a mk a n k e p a d a n y a ( j a l a n ) k e j a h a t a n d a nk e t a k w a a n n y a , ” Q S . A l - I n s a na y a t3
- 17. ﴾ ٣ ﻛ َ ﻔ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺭ ً ﺍ ﻭ ّ َ ﺍ ِ ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ ﺷ َ ﺎ ﻛ ِ ﺮ ً ﺍ ﺍ ِ ﻣ ّ َ ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﺴ ّ َ ﺒ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻞ َ ﻫ َ ﺪ َ ﻳ ْ ﻨ ٰ ﻪ ُ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﺎ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ S e s u n g g u h n y aK a mi t e l a hme n u n j u k k a nk e p a d a n y aj a l a n( y a n gl u r u s ) ; a d a y a n gb e r s y u k u r d a na d a p u l a y a n gs a n g a t k u f u r . ” Q S . A l - K a h fa y a t 2 9 ﺍ َ ﻋ ْ ﺘ َ ﺪ ْ ﻧ َ ﺎ ﺍ ِ ﻧ ّ َ ﺎ ٓ ﻓ َ ﻠ ْ ﻴ َ ﻜ ْ ﻔ ُ ﺮ ْ ۚ ﺷ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﻭ ّ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﻓ َ ﻠ ْ ﻴ ُ ﺆ ْ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺷ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﻓ َ ﻤ َ ﻦ ْ ﺭ ّ َ ﺑ ّ ِ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ۗ ﻣ ِ ﻦ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﺤ َ ﻖ ّ ُ ﻭ َ ﻗ ُ ﻞ ِ ﴿ ﻳ َ ﺸ ْ ﻮ ِ ﻯ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻤ ُ ﻬ ْ ﻞ ِ ﻛ َ ﺑ ِ ﻤ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ ٍ ﻳ ُ ﻐ َ ﺎ ﺛ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻳ ّ َ ﺴ ْ ﺘ َ ﻐ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺜ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﻭ َ ﺍ ِ ﻥ ْ ﺳ ُ ﺮ َ ﺍ ﺩ ِ ﻗ ُ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۗ ﺑ ِ ﻬ ِ ﻢ ْ ﺍ َ ﺣ َ ﺎ ﻁ َ ﻧ َ ﺎ ﺭ ً ﺍ ۙ ﻟ ِ ﻠ ﻈ ّ ٰ ﻠ ِ ﻤ ِ ﻴ ْ ﻦ َ ﴾ ٢ ٩ ﻣ ُ ﺮ ْ ﺗ َ ﻔ َ ﻘ ً ﺎ ﻭ َ ﺳ َ ﺎ ۤ ﺀ َ ﺕ ْ ﺏ ُ ۗ ﺍ ﻟ ﺸ ّ َ ﺮ َ ﺍ ﺑ ِ ﺌ ْ ﺲ َ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻮ ُ ﺟ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻩ َ ۗ A r t i n y a : “ K a t a k a n l a h( N a b i Mu h a mma d ) , “ K e b e n a r a ni t ud a t a n g n y ad a r i T u h a n mu . Ma k a , s i a p ay a n gme n g h e n d a k i ( b e r i ma n ) , h e n d a k l a hd i ab e r i ma nd a ns i a p a y a n gme n g h e n d a k i( k u f u r ) , b i a r l a hd i ak u f u r . ”S e s u n g g u h n y aK a mit e l a h me n y e d i a k a nn e r a k ab a g i o r a n g - o r a n gz a l i m y a n gg e j o l a k n y ame n g e p u n g me r e k a .J i k a me r e k a me mi n t a p e r t o l o n g a n ( d e n g a n me mi n t a mi n u m) , me r e k a a k a n d i b e r i a i r s e p e r t i ( c a i r a n ) b e s i y a n g me n d i d i h y a n g me n g h a n g u s k a n w a j a h .( I t u l a h ) s e b u r u k - b u r u k mi n u ma n d a n t e mp a t i s t i r a h a t y a n gp a l i n gj e l e k . ” Q S . A s - s y a ms a y a t 9 ﴾ ١ ٠ ﺩ َ ﺳ ّ ٰ ﯩ ﻬ َ ﺎ ۗ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﺧ َ ﺎ ﺏ َ ﻭ َ ﻗ َ ﺪ ْ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ d a n s u n g g u hr u g i o r a n gy a n gme n g o t o r i n y a . ” Q S . I b r a h i ma y a t 1 5 ﴾ ١ ٥ ﻋ َ ﻨ ِ ﻴ ْ ﺪ ٍ ۙ ﺟ َ ﺒ ّ َ ﺎ ﺭ ٍ ﻛ ُ ﻞ ّ ُ ﻭ َ ﺧ َ ﺎ ﺏ َ ﻭ َ ﺍ ﺳ ْ ﺘ َ ﻔ ْ ﺘ َ ﺤ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺍ ﴿ A r t i n y a : “ Me r e k a( p a r ar a s u l )me mo h o nd i b e r i k e me n a n g a nd a nk e c e w a l a hs e t i a p o r a n gy a n gs e w e n a n g - w e n a n gl a g i s a n g a t k e r a s k e p a l a . ” Q S . T a h a A y a t 6 1 ﻭ َ ﻗ َ ﺪ ْ ﺑ ِ ﻌ َ ﺬ َ ﺍ ﺏ ٍ ۚ ﻓ َ ﻴ ُ ﺴ ْ ﺤ ِ ﺘ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻛ َ ﺬ ِ ﺑ ً ﺎ ﺍ ﻟ ﻠ ّ ٰ ﻪ ِ ﻋ َ ﻠ َ ﻰ ﺗ َ ﻔ ْ ﺘ َ ﺮ ُ ﻭ ْ ﺍ ﻟ َ ﺎ ﻭ َ ﻳ ْ ﻠ َ ﻜ ُ ﻢ ْ ﻣ ّ ُ ﻮ ْ ﺳ ٰ ﻰ ﻟ َ ﻬ ُ ﻢ ْ ﺍ ﻝ َﻗ َ ﴿ ﴾ ٦ ١ ﺍ ﻓ ْ ﺘ َ ﺮ ٰ ﻯ ﻣ َ ﻦ ِ ﺧ َ ﺎ ﺏ َ A r t i n y a : “ Mu s ab e r k a t ak e p a d ame r e k a( p a r ap e n y i h i r ) , “ C e l a k a l a hk a mu ! J a n g a n l a h k a mume n g a d a - a d a k a nk e d u s t a a nt e r h a d a pA l l a h , n a n t i D i ame mb i n a s a k a n k a mud e n g a na z a b . S u n g g u hr u g i o r a n gy a n gme n g a d a - a d a k a nk e d u s t a a n . ”
- 18. Q s . T a h a A y a t 1 1 1 ﴾ ١ ١ ١ ﻇ ُ ﻠ ْ ﻤ ً ﺎ ﺣ َ ﻤ َ ﻞ َ ﻣ َ ﻦ ْ ﺧ َ ﺎ ﺏ َ ﻭ َ ﻗ َ ﺪ ْ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻘ َ ﻴ ّ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻡ ِ ۗ ﻟ ِ ﻠ ْ ﺤ َ ﻲ ّ ِ ﺍ ﻟ ْ ﻮ ُ ﺟ ُ ﻮ ْ ﻩ ُ ﻭ َ ﻋ َ ﻨ َ ﺖ ِ ۞﴿ A r t i n y a :“ S e mu aw a j a ht e r t u n d u kd ih a d a p a n( A l l a h )Y a n gMa h a h i d u pl a g iMa h a Me n g u r u s . S u n g g u hr u g i o r a n gy a n gme mb a w a k e z a l i ma n . ”