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Web Performance ROI:
A Brief History
WebPerfDays Amsterdam 2015
@tameverts
performancebeacon.com
What people SAY they expect
from their online experiences
How do we translate that
to the business?
Start render DNS TCP TTFB
DOM loading DOM ready Page load Fully loaded
User timing Resource timing Requests Bytes in
Speed Index Pagespeed score 1s = $$ DOM elements
DOM size Visually complete Redirect SSL negotiation
2008
Does front-end
performance matter?
Impact of a 1-second delay
A site that earns $100K per day could
lose $2.5M in sales in one year
2009
Which business metrics does
performance affect?
Shopzilla
Sped up average page load time from 6s to 1.2s.
Experienced a 12% increase in revenue and a 25% increase in page views.
Doubled the number of sessions from search engine marketing.
Cut the number of required servers in half.
Mozilla
Shaved 2.2s off landing page load times.
Increased download conversions by 15.4%.
Yahoo
Increased traffic by 9% for every 400 milliseconds of improvement.
AOL
Visitors in the top ten percentile of site speed viewed 50% more pages
than visitors in the bottom ten percentile.
2010
Should we care about slowdowns
as much as outages?
Average revenue loss per hour
of downtime
Average revenue loss per hour
of performance degradation
(slower than 4.4s)
$21,000
$4,100
However…
Source: TRAC Research
…website slowdowns occur
10X more often than outages.
Source: TRAC Research
2011
Can we compare
apples to apples?
Source: Strangeloop
Source: Strangeloop
2012
What can we do with
a LOT of user data?
2% increase in conversions
for every 1 second of improvement
Walmart also found…
Overall, converted shoppers were served pages
that were 2X faster than pages served to
non-converted shoppers.
Non-buyers were served category pages that
were 2-3 seconds slower than category pages
served to buyers.
For every 100 milliseconds of improvement,
incremental revenue increased by up to 1%.
Today
What’s changed?
http://www.soasta.com/blog/mobile-web-performance-monitoring-conversion-rate/
But that’s not my site
Conversion rate barely decreases
when load times for “checkout” pages degrade
Conversion rate shrinks by about 50%
when load time for “browse” pages
increases from 1 to 6 seconds
Do you know how
performance affects
different pages
on your site?
What is the Conversion Impact Score?
The Conversion Impact Score (CIS) is a relative score that
ranks page groups by their propensity to negatively impact
conversions due to high load times. For each page group,
the Conversion Impact Score is calculated using the
proportion of overall requests that are associated with that
group, along with the Spearman Ranked Correlation
between its load times and number of conversions. The
Conversion Impact Score will always be a number between
-1 and 1, though scores much greater than zero should be
very rare. The more negative the score, the more
detrimental to conversions that high load times for that
page group are, relative to the other page groups.
TL;DR
The Conversion Impact Score
answers this question:
How much impact
does the performance of this page
have on conversions?
Conversion Impact Score
http://www.soasta.com/blog/website-monitoring-conversion-impact-score/
We have more
questions
Can we better measure how
performance affects user satisfaction?
What impact does performance have
on customer lifetime value?
What impact does performance have
on enterprise productivity?
Are we always measuring the right
things?
http://soasta.io/perftimings
Takeaways
User expectations and behavior
are always changing
Our tools for measuring ROI are evolving
Know your own business success
metrics
Understand your own visitors
Target the best (not the slowest) pages
for optimization
Monitor, test, repeat
Free download (until November 4)
http://soasta.io/time
ismoneybook

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Brief History of ROI - Tammy Everts at WebPerfDays Amsterdam 2015

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. The people at WalmartLabs (a technology incubator under the Walmart umbrella) knew that Walmart.com was suffering from performance issues. As a for instance, initial measurement showed that an item page took about 24 seconds to load for the slowest 5% of users. Why? The usual culprits: too many page elements, slow third-party scripts, multiple hosts (25% of page content was served by third parties), and various best practice no-nos. WalmartLabs dedicated a scrum team to one sprint of performance optimization. At the start of the process, the team performed some baseline measurements in which they used their real user monitoring (RUM) data to look at the load times of key pages and look for patterns. Then the team created targets for page performance and, at the end of the sprint, measured the impact of optimization on key metrics. Their findings showed a strong correlation between performance and conversions: • Overall, converted shoppers were served pages that loaded twice as quickly as pages served to non-converted shoppers. • This trend persisted, even on individual pages that experienced greater load times. • Non-buyers were served category pages that were 2-3 seconds slower than category pages served to buyers. • For every 1 second of improvement to load time, the site experienced up to a 2% improvement in conversion rate. • For every 100 milliseconds of improvement, they grew incremental revenue by up to 1%.