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The Rights of Crime Victims
In
Indian Criminal Justice System
Ajay Singh Rathore
Scholar
M.A. in Applied
Criminology
Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and
Criminal Justice System,
Dr. Rufus. D
Assistant Professor
Department of Criminology
& Police Studies
Introduction.
 Indian CJS was punitive in nature;
 Indian CJS revolving around the
accused;
Marginalized victims,
 “ Tears shed for the accused are
traditional and 'trendy' but has the law
none for the victim of crime, the
unknown martyr?”
:- Justice Krishna lyer,
Present Situation of Crime
Victims in India.
First right of a Victim: FIR;
 Negligence of duty by Police
personnel
Victim: as a witness only;
Expression of Victim;
A far gap: Victim-Court;
Many more unsung songs.
Rights and Status of Crime
Victims in Indian
Perspective: Access to Justice and Fair
Treatment:
 Includes:-
 Fair & Compassionate treatment with
dignity,
 Fair & Inexpensive Judicial trial
mechanism,
 Informed Rights, etc.
 Window to Justice;
 Right to Compensation:
 In compensation:
 Financial Help,
 Medical Expenses,
 Lost Wages,
 Funeral Expenses.
 U.N. Declaration also suggested-
National Funds for Compensation of
Victims of Crime;
 Cr.P.C. (Amendment) Act, 2008 (5 of
2009).
Rights and Status of Crime
Victims in Indian
Perspective:
 Right to Restitution:
 Hypothesis only;
 An Alternative- For Compensation;
 Indian CJS which still following the
Colonial system;
 It includes:
 Replacement of Community facilities,
 Relocation,
 Artificial Limbs,
 Rectification of Disfigurement by Cosmetic
Rights and Status of Crime
Victims in Indian
Perspective:
 Right to Assistance:
 Support to Victims;
 Victim’s Assistance Programme;
 Services for Victims:
 Counseling,
 Advocacy,
 Support during the Investigation,
 Support during the Trial & Proceedings,
 Violence Prevention & Protection,
 Offender- Victim Mediation.
Rights and Status of Crime
Victims in Indian
Perspective:
Conclusion.
 “Thoda Hai – Thode Ki Jarurat
Hai”;
 Compensation : A Statutory
Right;
 Vigilant Victim : Conviction of
Accused;
Thank You
for your
kind
Attention.
Query, if any please !

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The Rights of Crime Victims In Indian Criminal Justice System

  • 1. The Rights of Crime Victims In Indian Criminal Justice System Ajay Singh Rathore Scholar M.A. in Applied Criminology Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice System, Dr. Rufus. D Assistant Professor Department of Criminology & Police Studies
  • 2. Introduction.  Indian CJS was punitive in nature;  Indian CJS revolving around the accused; Marginalized victims,  “ Tears shed for the accused are traditional and 'trendy' but has the law none for the victim of crime, the unknown martyr?” :- Justice Krishna lyer,
  • 3. Present Situation of Crime Victims in India. First right of a Victim: FIR;  Negligence of duty by Police personnel Victim: as a witness only; Expression of Victim; A far gap: Victim-Court; Many more unsung songs.
  • 4. Rights and Status of Crime Victims in Indian Perspective: Access to Justice and Fair Treatment:  Includes:-  Fair & Compassionate treatment with dignity,  Fair & Inexpensive Judicial trial mechanism,  Informed Rights, etc.  Window to Justice;
  • 5.  Right to Compensation:  In compensation:  Financial Help,  Medical Expenses,  Lost Wages,  Funeral Expenses.  U.N. Declaration also suggested- National Funds for Compensation of Victims of Crime;  Cr.P.C. (Amendment) Act, 2008 (5 of 2009). Rights and Status of Crime Victims in Indian Perspective:
  • 6.  Right to Restitution:  Hypothesis only;  An Alternative- For Compensation;  Indian CJS which still following the Colonial system;  It includes:  Replacement of Community facilities,  Relocation,  Artificial Limbs,  Rectification of Disfigurement by Cosmetic Rights and Status of Crime Victims in Indian Perspective:
  • 7.  Right to Assistance:  Support to Victims;  Victim’s Assistance Programme;  Services for Victims:  Counseling,  Advocacy,  Support during the Investigation,  Support during the Trial & Proceedings,  Violence Prevention & Protection,  Offender- Victim Mediation. Rights and Status of Crime Victims in Indian Perspective:
  • 8. Conclusion.  “Thoda Hai – Thode Ki Jarurat Hai”;  Compensation : A Statutory Right;  Vigilant Victim : Conviction of Accused;