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Front office operation in star
hotel.
Shyam mishra
Roll . No 33 hm sy bba
Sub : Front office management
CHAPTER FOCUS POINT
Describe the significant of front office
in tourism and hospitality business
Construct front office organizational
chart line within a hotel or any tourism
and hospitality business
Explain personnel job specification,
responsibilities among position,
departments and division within a
hotel
Describe the activities in each guest
cycle stage of a hotel 2
Most important department in the
hotel
- nerve for hotel operation
-Interface between a hotel and its
guest
Guest makes first contact with FO
department
First place that can makes guest
develop an impression about the
4
FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT
FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT
Communication and Accounting
are the most important functions
of the front desk operation.
Accounting procedure involve
- settlement of the guest bills
-accepted advance booking of
hotel rooms
-settle bills at the time of check-
out 5
FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT
Effective Communication with
- guest
* processing the guest reservation
* handling the guest reception
* fulfill the guest inquiry usage in the
hotel
such as internet facilities, safe deposit
* check-in and check out the guest
- other departments of the hotel etc.
* maintaining the room status 6
Front office department
FO department operates 24 hours a
day
Three main shifts in FO department
Morning โ€“ day shift
7.00 a.m โ€“ 3.00 p.m
Day โ€“ evening shift
3.00 p.m โ€“ 11.00 p.m
Night shift
11.00 p.m โ€“ 7.00 p.m 7
Organizational chart
Organization structure of FO department
varies
It is depends on the size and style of
operation of the hotel
It can be categorized into
- Small sized hotel
- Medium sized hotel
- Large sized hotel
( Refer to the Figure 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 for
organizational structure of FO
9
Duties of front office
personnel
FRONT OFFICE
PERSONNEL
NIGHT
AUDITOR
OPERATOR
FRONT OFFICE
MANAGER
BELL BOY
DOOR
ATTENDANT
11
1
2
3
CASHIER
4 5
6
RECEPTIONIST
7
CONCIERGE
8
RESERVATIONS
AGENT
TELEPHO
9NE
Duties of front office
personnel
FRONT OFFICE MANAGER
-Direct and coordinate the activities of the front office
department
-Perform the function of a link between the
management and front office employees
-responsible for hiring, training, supervising and
disciplinary all front desk, reservation, and guest
services staff members in order to maintain the
desired standard of service
- prepared the budget for the front office department
-evaluate the job performance of each front office
employee
12
Duties of front office
personnel
BELL BOY
-Handling guest luggage at the time of
arrival
and departure
- Escorting guests to their rooms on arrival
-Familiarizing guests about safety features
and
in-room facilities
-Locating a guest in a specified area of the
hotel
- Posting guests mails
13
Duties of front office
personnel
CASHIER
* Receiving payment
* Balancing guest account
*Opening and maintaining the guest
folios
*Recording all credit charges in guest
folios
* Preparing bills at the time of check-out
*Handling credits/debit/charge cards for
the
settlement of a guest account
* Administer the safe deposit system
* Handling foreign currency 14
Duties of front office
personnel
DOOR ATTENDANT
*Open the doors of guestsโ€™ vehicles
on their
arrival in the hotel portico
* Help bell boys in lifting luggage
*Open the hotelsโ€™ entrance door for
guests
*Coordinate with parking attendants
for parking guestsโ€™ vehicles in the
hotelsโ€™ parking area. 15
Duties of front office
personnel
NIGHT AUDIT
* Preparing the night audit report
*Check-in and check-out guest who
arrive or
depart after 11.00p.m
* processing the reservations
* performing the duties of security guard
* monitoring fire safety system
* Act as cashier for banquet function
* performing the duties of manager on
duty 16
Duties of front office
personnel
RECEPTIONIST
* greeting guest
* handling special request
*handling check-in and check-
out
* providing information to guest
*assigning rooms and
dispensing guest room keys
17
Duties of front office
personnel
CONCIERGE
* Making reservations for dining in
famous restaurant
*Arranging tours, limousine, and
entertainment
ticket
*Maintaining good relationship with
hospitality
industry
* Personal helper to VIP
* Obtaining tickets for theatres, musicals18
etc
* Provide latest information of events
Duties of front office
personnel
RESERVATION AGENT
* Handling guaranteed and non-
guaranteed reservation
* up sell accommodation
*Prepared the expected arrival list and the
expected
departure list every day
* Prepared a guest folder and to keep
the mails and messages of guest with
reservation doc
* Providing management information to other
19
Duties of front office
personnel
๏‚ขTELEPHONE OPERATOR
*processing all incoming and outgoing
calls
* log all wake-up call on the system
*Answer questions about the hotelโ€™s
services
and product
* taking message
* operating hotel paying system
*direct incoming calls to the desired
extension
* provide paging services for guest and
20
GUEST CYCLE STAGE
GUEST CYCLE
STAGE
PRE-ARRIVAL
ARRIVAL
IN-HOUSE
DEPARTURE
22
GUEST CYCLE STAGE
PRE-ARRIVAL
* Reservations
ARRIVAL
* Registration
* Room assignment
* Issuance of room key
* Baggage handling
23
GUEST CYCLE STAGE
IN-HOUSE
* Mail and message handling
* Maintenance of guest account
* Paging and travel assistance
*Safe deposit, currency exchange
DEPARTURE
* Preparing the guest bill
* Settlement of guest account
* Transportation
* Future reservation
24
Thank you

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33 Front office operation in star hotel.pptx

  • 1. Front office operation in star hotel. Shyam mishra Roll . No 33 hm sy bba Sub : Front office management
  • 2. CHAPTER FOCUS POINT Describe the significant of front office in tourism and hospitality business Construct front office organizational chart line within a hotel or any tourism and hospitality business Explain personnel job specification, responsibilities among position, departments and division within a hotel Describe the activities in each guest cycle stage of a hotel 2
  • 3. Most important department in the hotel - nerve for hotel operation -Interface between a hotel and its guest Guest makes first contact with FO department First place that can makes guest develop an impression about the 4 FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT
  • 4. FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT Communication and Accounting are the most important functions of the front desk operation. Accounting procedure involve - settlement of the guest bills -accepted advance booking of hotel rooms -settle bills at the time of check- out 5
  • 5. FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT Effective Communication with - guest * processing the guest reservation * handling the guest reception * fulfill the guest inquiry usage in the hotel such as internet facilities, safe deposit * check-in and check out the guest - other departments of the hotel etc. * maintaining the room status 6
  • 6. Front office department FO department operates 24 hours a day Three main shifts in FO department Morning โ€“ day shift 7.00 a.m โ€“ 3.00 p.m Day โ€“ evening shift 3.00 p.m โ€“ 11.00 p.m Night shift 11.00 p.m โ€“ 7.00 p.m 7
  • 7. Organizational chart Organization structure of FO department varies It is depends on the size and style of operation of the hotel It can be categorized into - Small sized hotel - Medium sized hotel - Large sized hotel ( Refer to the Figure 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 for organizational structure of FO 9
  • 8. Duties of front office personnel FRONT OFFICE PERSONNEL NIGHT AUDITOR OPERATOR FRONT OFFICE MANAGER BELL BOY DOOR ATTENDANT 11 1 2 3 CASHIER 4 5 6 RECEPTIONIST 7 CONCIERGE 8 RESERVATIONS AGENT TELEPHO 9NE
  • 9. Duties of front office personnel FRONT OFFICE MANAGER -Direct and coordinate the activities of the front office department -Perform the function of a link between the management and front office employees -responsible for hiring, training, supervising and disciplinary all front desk, reservation, and guest services staff members in order to maintain the desired standard of service - prepared the budget for the front office department -evaluate the job performance of each front office employee 12
  • 10. Duties of front office personnel BELL BOY -Handling guest luggage at the time of arrival and departure - Escorting guests to their rooms on arrival -Familiarizing guests about safety features and in-room facilities -Locating a guest in a specified area of the hotel - Posting guests mails 13
  • 11. Duties of front office personnel CASHIER * Receiving payment * Balancing guest account *Opening and maintaining the guest folios *Recording all credit charges in guest folios * Preparing bills at the time of check-out *Handling credits/debit/charge cards for the settlement of a guest account * Administer the safe deposit system * Handling foreign currency 14
  • 12. Duties of front office personnel DOOR ATTENDANT *Open the doors of guestsโ€™ vehicles on their arrival in the hotel portico * Help bell boys in lifting luggage *Open the hotelsโ€™ entrance door for guests *Coordinate with parking attendants for parking guestsโ€™ vehicles in the hotelsโ€™ parking area. 15
  • 13. Duties of front office personnel NIGHT AUDIT * Preparing the night audit report *Check-in and check-out guest who arrive or depart after 11.00p.m * processing the reservations * performing the duties of security guard * monitoring fire safety system * Act as cashier for banquet function * performing the duties of manager on duty 16
  • 14. Duties of front office personnel RECEPTIONIST * greeting guest * handling special request *handling check-in and check- out * providing information to guest *assigning rooms and dispensing guest room keys 17
  • 15. Duties of front office personnel CONCIERGE * Making reservations for dining in famous restaurant *Arranging tours, limousine, and entertainment ticket *Maintaining good relationship with hospitality industry * Personal helper to VIP * Obtaining tickets for theatres, musicals18 etc * Provide latest information of events
  • 16. Duties of front office personnel RESERVATION AGENT * Handling guaranteed and non- guaranteed reservation * up sell accommodation *Prepared the expected arrival list and the expected departure list every day * Prepared a guest folder and to keep the mails and messages of guest with reservation doc * Providing management information to other 19
  • 17. Duties of front office personnel ๏‚ขTELEPHONE OPERATOR *processing all incoming and outgoing calls * log all wake-up call on the system *Answer questions about the hotelโ€™s services and product * taking message * operating hotel paying system *direct incoming calls to the desired extension * provide paging services for guest and 20
  • 18. GUEST CYCLE STAGE GUEST CYCLE STAGE PRE-ARRIVAL ARRIVAL IN-HOUSE DEPARTURE 22
  • 19. GUEST CYCLE STAGE PRE-ARRIVAL * Reservations ARRIVAL * Registration * Room assignment * Issuance of room key * Baggage handling 23
  • 20. GUEST CYCLE STAGE IN-HOUSE * Mail and message handling * Maintenance of guest account * Paging and travel assistance *Safe deposit, currency exchange DEPARTURE * Preparing the guest bill * Settlement of guest account * Transportation * Future reservation 24