היער הוירטואלי

היער הוירטואלי
2013 ¯
¯ : 24 1203 , 1202 WWW.1202.ORG.IL , ¯ 04-6943996 ¯ 04-8641262 ¯ ¯ 04-6566813 ¯ ¯ ¯ 03-5176176 ' ' ¯ — 08-9496020 09-7747760 ¯ 02-6255558 ¯ 02-6730002 , ¯ — " 08-6421313 ¯ 02-5328000
2013 ¯
¯ : ¯ The ARCCI gratefully acknowledges the support of: 4 6 " ¯ 8 2012 ¯ 12 " 2012 15 2012 " 19 - 25 29 ' ¯ ¯ . : ¯ ¯ 42 ) ¯ ¯ , ¯. ¯ , 073-7013246 : 02-6521219 : ¯ 37 ( — PEF Israel Endowment Funds, Inc. Greater Miami Jewish Federation Jewish Women's Foundation of Metropolitan Chicago The New Israel Fund The Jewish Agency for Israel The Samuel Sebba Charitable Trust " 23 33 ¯ ,9153102 46 , ,53262 . ¯ WWW.1202.ORG.IL - 47 "¯ " 53 ¯ , " " 58 ¯ , ' : . . . ¯ ¯ , ¯ , , , ¯ ¯ ¯ " ¯ ¯ ¯ " , / ¯ , , : ¯ ¯ : : ¯ ' ¯ . ¯ ¯ , : , , ' ¯ , : : ¯ ¯ , : ' - , ,
| 2013 5 , . – ¯ ¯ , ; , , ¯ , , : , ¯¯ , ¯ ¯ . ' , " . , ¯ ¯ , , . . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ " - " ¯ , , - : " , ¯ ¯ . : , , " : ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ " ¯ , "¯ ¯ " , , , , - " . ¯ ": . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , 40,000- . . ¯ 64%-¯ . 7,700-¯ , ¯ – " ¯ ," 60%- , , , , ¯ , ¯ 88%- 18 , , . — . , , ¯ 2012 , . " . , . " " , ¯ " ¯ ¯ ¯ , , ¯ , , ¯ " — , .18 ¯ , , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ." . , , " " - ¯ " ¯ , ,¯ — " , , , ¯ , ¯ . , ¯ . 4 ¯ : ; ¯ , ¯ . ¯ , ¯
| 2013 7 ¯ 6 ¯ – 2012 ¯ , ; , — ¯ ; ¯ . , ; , ¯ ; ; ; ; . , . : ¯ ¯ " —¯ , "¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯. , ¯ , ¯ , , - ¯ ¯ , 352 . , , ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ , . , ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , . ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯ " , . , .¯ ¯ . " ¯ ¯ ¯ : , ¯ : . ¯ ¯ , , ¯ , , , " ¯ ¯ , ¯ . . ;' ¯ ' )¯ ,( ¯ ¯ , ; 1325 ¯ " ¯ , ¯ , , , ," , ¯ . , . , " ¯ , 2012 ¯ 1990 , ¯
| 2013 9 ¯ 8 ¯ - 2012 * ¯ 16.50% 12.30% 16.50% 0.40% 28.20% 0.40% 40,000 2012 28.20% ¯ 7,700 ¯ 12.30% 4.30% 32% 36% , 4.30% - 32% 38.30% , 0-12 38.30% 12 9.00% 1.70% 2.60% 0-12 , 9.00% 17.80% 1.70% 12 18-13 0.50% 2.60% 0.50% ¯ 12 , 17.80% 20% 68.40% 68.40% ¯ 80% ¯ , . . ¯ 12% ¯ . – 88% , ¯ . *
| 2013 11 ¯ ¯ 10 - ¯ ¯¯ 12% , ¯ . ¯ . – ¯ 12 88% ¯ 68.4% . – ¯ 80.00% 80.00% / 0.90% 70.00% 70.00% 60.00% 60.00% 12.00% / 30.70% 2.80% 0-12 0-12 50.00% 50.00% 13.20% 40.00% 40.00% 13-18 13-18 / 2.30% 30.00% 30.00% 20.00% 20.00% / 11.20% 10.00% 10.00% / / 24.80% 2.10% 0.00% 0.00% / / ) ( 12 61% ¯ / / 16% 23% . ¯ ,( 14% ¯ 18% ¯ 17% 2012 18-13 18% ¯ 80.00% 70.00% / 24% 58% / ¯ . . ¯ ¯)
| 2013 13 1,828 ¯ 359 2012 ¯ 84% , ¯ 16% 12 *2012 2012 2012 5,085 2,187 ¯ ¯ , – 2,187 5,085 ¯ - 2500 1262 2000 1500 1000 275 500 765 0 128 1077 245 95 127 90 490 139 376 5 11 *
1262 2000 2500 15 1500 2000 1000 500 275 765 765 245 95 128 1077 *2012 245 95 128 1077 0 0 139 490 376 127 90 ( 2012-2007 14 5 11 4,231 ¯" 3,500 3,000 2012 3,126 ¯ 216 ¯" . 2,500 2,000 1,000 . 1,000 307 ¯" 1,500 500 0 2008 . 500 2009 2010 2011 . 2012 2,000 1,500 - 5 11 376 . 3,000 2,500 139 490 127 90 ) 3,500 2007 ¯ 275 500 1500 1000 | 2013 1262 146 ¯ 256 ¯ . 2012 178 2012 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 , 2012 83 , 238 / 5.5% 1,559 303 30.8% , 6% 3.5% 216 ¯ 279 161 , 3.2% , 1,487 216 490 238 238 83 , , 95 1,487 180 490 1.9% 180 1,065 3.6% 1,933 , * 28 ¯ 0.6% 65 1.3% 28 0.6% 64 1.3% , 3.4% 3.6% 21% 1,933 , 173 51 1%
/ | 2013 17 / ¯ 16 2070 ¯ 1400 2.070 .2012 . 986 500 235 1200 2012 1000 – ¯ * ¯ . 800 ,2012 ¯ - 16 600 ¯ 1200 1000 800 400 2012-2007 200 600 0 400 / / 200 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2012 60.6% 1400 2070 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 500 13.1% 12.7% 12.1% 0.5% 235 16 1% 0 / / ¯ / ¯ ¯ / / / * / *
| 2013 19 ¯ , , , ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ (MSW) ¯ , ¯ . , , ¯ , — , . ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯¯ , ¯ ". ? ", , ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ – ¯ ¯ , , ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ . – "? , ." . ? . ¯ " . ,¯ ", ¯ , – ¯ – ," ," - ¯ ¯ " " ,1 .8 ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ . — - ,"? ¯ ¯ , , ¯ , . 18 , ¯ , ¯ ¯ , . " ¯ ." ¯ ¯ ¯ 1 , ¯ ¯ — ¯ "
| 2013 21 ? , . ? ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . , .¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ , , ¯ . ¯ . , ¯ . , , , ? . ¯ , ¯ , ¯ — ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ . ¯ . ¯ ¯ . ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯, ¯ ¯¯ ¯ ¯ — . , , , ¯ ¯ . , — ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . . ¯ 2 , ¯ ¯ ¯ , , ¯ ,¯ ¯. , ¯ ¯ ¯, ¯ ¯ ,2 ¯ ,¯¯ — ¯¯ . . , . ¯ , . , ¯ ¯ . . ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯¯ , , ¯ , , ¯ . . ¯ ¯ , . – . ¯, ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , . , . ? ¯ ¯ . , ¯ , ¯ , . ? , ? ¯ , ¯ ¯ ? , ,¯ . . ¯ 20 . , , ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ . — . , ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯. , ¯-¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . , , ¯ ¯
| 2013 23 ¯ : ¯ , , . ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ,¯ — ¯ : ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ." ¯ ¯¯ . ¯ ,18 . . , ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ — . , , ¯ , ¯ : .¯¯ , ¯ . ¯ , , ¯ ¯ . ¯" : ¯ . ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯, ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ : ¯ ¯ ¯ . . , . , ? ¯ . , ¯ ? ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ , . . ¯¯ . ¯, ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , . , ¯ ¯ , , , . , , , . ¯ ¯ , . . ¯ ¯, , ¯¯ , , ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ 22 ¯ ? ¯ ¯ ¯
‫42‬ ‫3102 |‬ ‫¯‬ ‫52‬ ‫, ¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫"‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫:‬ ‫.‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯ ,‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫–‬ ‫?¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫:‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫.‬ ‫:‬ ‫,‬ ‫.‬ ‫?¯‬ ‫?‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫—‬ ‫–‬ ‫,‬ ‫.‬ ‫,‬ ‫:‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫, ¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫.‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫. ¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫,¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯:‬ ‫.‬ ‫?‬ ‫?‬ ‫:‬ ‫¯‬ ‫.‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯ .‬ ‫"‬ ‫.‬ ‫¯ ¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫.‬ ‫¯¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫.‬ ‫״‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫,‬ ‫¯‬ ‫״‬ ‫,‬ ‫":‬ ‫?"‬ ‫;‬ ‫,‬ ‫.‬ ‫¯‬ ‫¯,‬ ‫¯¯. ¯‬ ‫¯‬ ‫.‬ ‫¯ ,‬ ‫.‬ ‫.‬ ‫¯‬ ‫.‬ ‫.‬ ‫.‬ ‫.‬ ‫¯‬
| 2013 27 . ¯, , , ? ": " " ¯ ¯ : , " . . , ¯ , . ¯ ¯ , ¯ : , ¯ . . , ? . , ¯ ¯ . , . . . . ¯ ¯ . . ¯ . ¯ , , ¯ . ¯ . , . ¯ : ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , , , , ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ . ¯ , . ¯ , , : ¯ , ¯ " : ." , ¯¯ ¯ , ¯ ": ." ¯ ¯ , :¯ ¯ . , ." . ¯ , , , ¯ . , , ¯ , ¯ , . , ¯ '¯ ¯ : ¯ . ¯ , , . , ? ¯ . ," ¯ ¯ " . . ¯ ¯! , ¯ ¯ " ¯ , , ¯ . , , ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯¯ ," , : ¯ , , ¯ , , , ¯ ¯ , ¯ " . , , ¯ " , ¯, , ¯ , , . . ¯ ¯. . ¯ : , ¯ ¯ , ¯ , , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯, . , ¯¯ , . . .(' ¯ , ¯ ¯ , , : . ¯ : ¯ , ¯ , . . ¯ , . , : ¯ , 24 — 22 , . . , . . . ¯ . ¯ . ¯ : ¯ ¯ , ¯ . . . ) . ¯ , . ¯ ¯ ¯, ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ , .¯¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ . : . . ¯ ¯. ¯ . ¯ 26 ¯ : ¯ " . ¯ ¯ .
| 2013 29 ,¯ — " , ¯ ¯ ¯ , : ¯ ( ¯ . ¯ ¯ ) . ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ , . ¯ . ¯, ¯ ¯¯ , . ¯ . ¯¯- ¯ , ¯ ¯ ,¯¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . , – , . , : ¯ . ¯ . ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , , , ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ . , 28 ' ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯ " ¯ ¯
| 2013 31 ,¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ . - , . ¯ ¯ , – ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ . – . - ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , . – ¯ ¯ , , . ¯ ¯ ¯¯ ¯ ¯ . , ¯ ,( . ¯ ¯ . ) Barakat,) ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ , .(1993 ¯ . , . ,( , ¯ : ) . . ¯ , ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯ . ,¯ ¯ . . . , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯¯ ¯ , , ¯ Abu) ¯ .(Baker & Abu Baker & Dwairy, 2003 , . ¯ . ¯ ¯¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ 30 .(Abu Baker & Dwairy, 2003) , , ¯ , . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ,¯¯ ¯ ¯.
| 2013 33 ¯ 32 : ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯¯ , , ¯¯ , - . . . ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯, ¯ . ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ . , ¯ – ¯ ¯ , , , . . ¯ – ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯¯ ¯ ¯ , . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ , , ¯ , . ¯ . ¯ ¯ , . , , , , ¯ . , ¯ , ¯" , ¯¯ ¯ ¯ , . ,¯¯ , ¯ ¯ . , . ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ "
| 2013 35 ¯ , ¯ , , ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ .¯¯ ¯ :¯¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ . . .1 , ¯ .3 ¯ ¯ 1203 , ¯ ,¯ ¯ 1202) ¯. . ¯ ¯. ¯ ¯ . ." : " - ,( ¯ ¯ ¯ ) , : , - ¯ , , . .6 , ( ¯ . ¯ , , ¯ , ¯ ¯ .5 .( . ¯ . : , ¯ . , .4 ) , , , ¯ , ¯ ) ,( . ¯ ¯ ¯ : , , .2 . . ¯ ¯ 34 1203 , ¯ ¯ www.youtube.com/watch?v=E6yBg4WoCto 24 1202 02-6730002 02-5328000 ¯ ¯ , . ,¯ ,
| 2013 37 ¯ 36 ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ . , ":¯ ", ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ ,¯ ¯ , ¯ ;" . ." ¯, ." " ;" ¯ " . , , ¯ . , - . ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ " , ¯ ", . ," " . ¯ ¯ . ": ¯ ¯ ¯ " ¯ " ¯ , ) " ,(¯ , . " ,¯ " ¯ ¯ . ¯¯ ¯ ¯ ¯¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ ,¯ ¯ , ;2003 ) Baker & Soden, 1998 Jowett & Baginsky, ¯ .(1988 ¯ ¯ ¯ ,¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . " " ¯ , ¯ . , .
| 2013 39 - ¯ – " ,¯ ¯¯ ¯ , ¯, . ¯ " ¯¯ ¯ ." ¯ - , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ ": ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯, , .Ynet , ": . ¯ ¯ , , . ." ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . ' , , . : , . ¯ ¯ ¯ . - . ¯ , ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ , . , , , ¯, ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯ , " ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ - ¯¯ ¯ . . ." ¯ , . . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ." " ¯ ¯ ¯ , , ¯ ¯ ." , ,¯ ¯ , "? ¯ , ¯ " " , ,' , ¯ ¯ ?¯ " ¯ ¯ ¯ - ." ;"? ¯¯ . ¯ . ,¯¯ , ¯ , , ¯ . , ¯ , . ¯ ." - ¯ . , , ? , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ." ¯ ¯ ¯ " , ,¯ . ¯ " ¯ " " . . - . ¯ ¯ . 29% . " ¯¯ . ? ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ."? 38 ¯ ,¯¯ ? . , - . . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ," ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯
| 2013 41 ¯ 40 , , . ¯ . ¯ - ¯ ¯ ¯ ? ¯ ,¯¯ . . ¯¯ ¯ " , ¯ ¯ , , , , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ . , . ¯ ,¯ , , . ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯, ¯ ¯- . - ¯ ¯ , , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ - , ¯ ¯, ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ - , . , " , ¯ " . ¯ : - — ¯ . ." , , ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ - ¯ ¯ , ¯¯ ." ¯ .¯¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ? , , " ¯ . - ¯ ¯ ¯ .
| 2013 43 : , ¯ ¯ , . ¯ ? ¯ ? ? ¯ ? ,¯ ¯ ? ¯ , ¯ . , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ . ? . . ? ? ¯ ¯ ¯¯ 46%-¯ " . , , ¯ . ¯ , , , ¯ ”: , ¯ ."¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯¯ , ¯ . , . ¯ , , ¯ . ¯ . , ¯ ¯ 15%¯ ¯ ,"¯ ¯ ¯ 19-15 - . ¯ ¯ ¯ : ¯ .(2010) ' ,' . . ¯ ¯¯ . . 60% 1 ¯ ¯¯ ¯ . ."¯ : ¯ . . ¯ 2011 ¯ ," ¯ . , . 14, , ¯ ¯ . 15%-¯ , ‘ 32%62%- , . , : ¯ , . ¯ 1 . ¯ , ¯ ¯ . 55%- , ¯ ¯ ¯ 6%31%- , ,¯ . - "? ¯ ¯ ¯ , , ¯ ¯ ¯ — ) . ¯ , ¯ – ,( ¯ . ‘ ¯ ¯ ¯ : ¯ ¯¯ . ¯ . : , ¯ ,(44%) , ¯ ? ¯ 28% ; . ? ¯ 22%- . ? , ¯ ¯ . ¯ 42 ‘ 12% . ¯ ¯ , ¯ , , ” ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯¯ ” . ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ” . ”. ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ,¯¯ , ¯
| 2013 45 *** ¯ , ¯ , . . , ,‘ ¯ ¯ . ¯¯ ¯ , , , ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , , . : , ¯ ¯ , , , ." ”: , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ . . ¯ . ¯ , . ” . . ¯ . . ¯ ¯ ¯ ."¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . . , - , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ? ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ 44 ¯, . ¯ , , ¯ ¯ , ¯ ,¯ , , , , . , ¯¯ ¯ . ¯ , ¯¯ , ‘ , , ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ ? ¯ ¯¯ , ¯ ¯¯ ¯ , . ¯ . , ¯ ¯ . , ¯ ¯ , .‘ ¯ , ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ . ¯ . , ¯ ,‘ ¯ ¯ ¯ . . , ¯ ? , ¯¯ . ¯ ¯ . . ¯, ." . ” , . ¯
| 2013 47 ' ' ¯ , ¯ , ¯ - , ¯ . ¯ (17-12 ) 25% ,1 ¯ ¯; ¯ - . ¯ . , - ¯ ¯ , — 75%- , .2 ¯, , ¯ , . , , – . , , , . , ¯ , 20 ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ‘ , , ¯ . . — " ¯ ¯ — ¯ , . .3 , ¯ , Lenhart A. Cyberbullying and Online Teens. Pew Internet and American Life Project, 2007 Online “Predators" and their Victims: Myths, Realities and Implications for Prevention and Treatment, Wolak, J., Finkelhor, D., Mitchell, K., & Ybarra, M. (2008) American Psychologist, 63, 111-128. 2 , , 3 ¯ 1 , ¯ http://www.giladhan.co.il 46 , . ¯ , . , . , ¯ , , ¯ , "
| 2013 49 ¯ - . ¯ .7 : , - ¯ ¯ . — Whatsapp. ¯ ¯ , — ¯ . , ¯¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ 40%-¯ ¯ , ¯¯ .8 , . ¯ ¯ Unicef Innocenti Research Center, “Protection of Children from Sexual Abuse and Exploitation Online/Ofﬂine Merged Environment", in the .February 2011 Online Victimization of Youth, Janis Wolak, KimberlyMitchell, & David Finkelhor, The Crimes Against Children Research Center, University of New Hampshire, 2006 ; ¯¯ ¯ . , , , ¯ 8 , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ " - ¯ . , , ¯ . ¯ , , , ¯ ." ¯ ¯ ,( .¯ . ¯ ' - / , , , ¯ , . ¯ , ¯ ¯ . ¯ , ¯ , ' , ¯ , " :¯ , (2011 , 14 , ¯ , ; 12 ¯ — , , ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯. , . , .2011 ," , ¯ ¯ , , 6 , ¯ . ¯ , ¯ ) , , . 5 . , — ¯ - , ¯ ¯ , ¯ - ¯ , : , , "¯ , ¯¯ , ¯ 11% ,4 2010 ¯ " . ¯ . 7 , ¯¯ ¯ , . 20%- . . , ¯ - - , ¯ . ¯ ¯ - , ¯ . , ¯ . , , , ¯ ¯ ¯ 48 ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ , " , . ¯ , , . ." , . , , . , - - ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ " 5 ) http://www.police.gov.il/contentPage. aspx?pid=308&mid=9 6 . . ¯ , Sonia Livingstone et al., Risks and Safety on the Internet: The Perspective of European Children — Full Findings and Policy Implications from the EU Kids Online Survey of 9-16 Year Olds and Their Parents in 25 Countries, London School of Economics, EU Kids Online Network, .( : ) 2011 4
| 2013 51 . – , " ¯ , . ¯ - 58 ¯ , ¯ ¯ ) ¯ .( ¯ . ¯ ." ¯ ¯ . , ¯ ¯ . ¯ . , ¯ , ."10 ¯ ¯ ,¯¯ . . . - ¯ , - ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯. ¯ ¯ - ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ – ¯ ¯ . – . ¯, ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ . , ¯ ." - ¯ - , , , . .¯ . ¯ ". " ¯ , , ¯ . ¯ ; . – ¯ " ¯, ¯ , , - . ¯¯ ¯¯ ¯ , ¯ " ¯ , , ¯ , . . . ,¯¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ , . ,¯ .9 . , ¯ ¯ . http://www.police.gov.il/contentPage. 10 aspx?pid=308&mid=9 ¯ ." ¯ ¯ , . ; , , . ¯¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ,¯¯ , , ¯ . ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , " ¯, , ¯ . .¯ , 50 , " . . , Ongoing and Online: Children and youth’s perceptions of cyber bullying, Faye Mishna, Michael Saini, Steven Solomon, Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Canada, 2009 9
| 2013 53 , , " , : ,1988 ¯ ¯ , , , – , , ¯ )" ¯ ” .(¯ , . ” : ¯ ¯¯ , ; .( ¯ , , , ) ." ¯ ¯ ¯ . , , , ¯ , ¯ ¯ . . , ¯ ¯ , ¯ . ¯, , , . , . , . . ? . , .14.5 ¯ , ¯ 25 ¯ , ? , , . , ¯ - ¯ , ¯ , , , , ¯. , , ,¯ " ¯ , . ¯ 52 " " : , ¯ ¯ , , ¯ , ¯¯ "
| 2013 55 ¯ ¯ ¯ , , ¯ ¯ ¯ . ¯ , ¯¯ , , ¯ , ¯ . ¯ . ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ , . . ¯. , , ¯ ," . , ¯¯ , . ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , , . ¯ , ¯ . ¯ , ¯ , . ¯ . , ¯ ,¯¯ , . " , - ¯ ¯ . ¯ . , , . ¯ , , , ¯ , 26 ¯ 1989 1977- " , . . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ , . ¯ , . ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , , ¯ . ¯ , . . ¯ ¯ . ¯ , , , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , . , ¯ , , ” ¯ . "¯ ¯ ¯ . , ," — . - . ¯ , 1997 , 54 ¯ .[ . — ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ – ¯ . , . ¯ , , , , , . ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ . ¯¯ , , . , ( )368 ¯, ¯ ¯¯ ] ." ¯. ,¯ . , , ¯ . ” ¯ ,
| 2013 57 ¯ , , ¯ ¯ , , . ¯ ¯ , , ¯, ¯ ¯ , ¯ , . ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ ¯ . ¯ ¯ , , ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ,¯¯ . . – ¯ , ¯ – . ¯ ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ - " 56 , - , ¯. . . – , ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ " ) , . ¯ " , ¯ , , ¯¯ . ¯ , ¯ ¯ ¯ , . . , ( . , , , ¯ ¯ , ¯ , – , ¯ , ¯ , ¯ ¯ , ¯, ¯ ¯ . ¯¯ ¯ . ¯ . ¯ . ¯ ¯¯
| 2013 59 ¯ 58 / ¯ . ,18 , .18 . ¯ .18 . ¯ . .18-12 / . ¯. ¯ . . , ¯ ¯ , ¯ : . ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ 02-6449666 -¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ - — " ¯ ¯ (" ¯ . — " ” . ¯ 18 . ¯ ¯ , ) . ¯ . . . 02-6246265 ¯ Crossroad — , . ¯ , . ¯ — " 03-6091920 04-8715140 1-800-22-39-66 03-647-7898 . 02-5844457 ¯ ) " ¯ ( ¯ 02-6251390 .21-13 ¯ ¯- , ¯ . ¯ , 02-6333360 02-6333345 , ¯ 1202 02-5328000 02-6252529 02-6232747 02-5710669 . ¯ 02-6730002 02-6235059/4 ¯ , 24 " 1203 , ¯ ¯. . " ¯ 02-5671767 02-5663638 .21-13 , . - 02-5633759 02-5663591 . , — 02-6448844 *3200 ¯ — " 02-5633003 02-6223503 - " ¯ , 02-6780606 , 04-851-0739 03-510-1511
| 2013 61 , ¯ . , ¯ - , . , ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ — , 04-912-9547 , .6 . 077-506-0031 04-820-0512 . . ¯ , , , — . ¯ " - , ¯ , . ¯ 04-867-8758 ¯ . , . . ¯ ¯ ¯ 18 , , . , . . , ¯ , . 18 04-902-7701 ¯, ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ¯ — 077-5060031 ¯ 09-7655730 ¯ 08-9302638 "¯ — . ¯ 18 . - ¯ 08-6408300 . . ¯ ¯ " 08-6442804 . . " 08-6621333 — " 077-765-2778 ¯ , . ¯ ¯ - — 054-9773403 08-6417301 . . 18 — 03-6206210 ” 04-866-4730 . — ¯ ¯ 04-837-8081 , 60 . ¯ 08-9392850 ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯
1 2
¯ ,' ' ¯ , 4 .7 " .8 " ¯ " 30X30 2009 ," " 70X50 , : — .2014 2009 ," " 20X30 , 2011 ," ¯ ¯ ¯ .9 " .10 2012 ," " , ¯ , ' ' ¯ - ¯ .4 "I Judged The Book By Its Cover" 2011 , " 20X20 , ¯¯ , 2013 ," " 90X60 , 2013 ," , .5 " ¯ .6 " ‫03 ״‬X40 , 2010 ," 2011 ," , .1 " ¯ " 20X20 .2 " " 10X15 .3 2013 ," " , " 17X23 10 ¯

Check these out next

היער הוירטואלי

Recomendados

Más contenido relacionado

Último(20)

Destacado(20)

היער הוירטואלי