It is related to the relation between Islam and science. Similarities between Quran and science and the Contribution of Muslim Scientists in Science And Technology.

2. ISLAM AND SCIENCE

3. MEMBERS
• Kamran Asif
• Salah-Ud-Din Yousaf
• Adeel Ashraf
Governance & Public Policy

4. PRESENTATION STATUS
Submitted to: Ma’am Uzma Anwar
Date: 29th
Nov,2018

5. BASIC CONCEPT OF
ISLAM & SCIENCE

6. WHAT IS ISLAM?
 Islam means submission to God (Allah)
 Islam as a way of life
 Connector to its creator
 Free choice in Islam

7. QURANIC REFRENCES
Allah says in Quran
“There is no compulsion in religion. The right
path has become clear from the wrong
path. So whoever disbelieves in false
deities and believes in Allah has grasped
the most trustworthy hand hold that will
never break. And Allah is Hearing and
Knowing”
SURAH BAQARAH Ayat 256

8. ORIGIN OF WORD ISLAM
Roots of word Islam
 Islam as a monotheistic religion
Prophets before Hazrat Muhammad
(S.A.W)
Starting of Islam

9. FIVE PILLARS
OF ISLAM
Testimony of faith
Offering prayers
Compulsory of charity (ZAKAT)
Fasting
Hajj

10. WHAT IS SCIENCE?
• Science is the study of living and non
living things
• Science is the study of things around us
• Scientific method
• Critical analysis

11. DIVISIONS OF SCIENCE

12. GENESIS OF SCIENCE
The word science comes from a latin word
“scientia”
“Scientia” means knowledge
Science was first originated in Greece

13. QURANIC VERSES
Allah says:
“Indeed, in the creation of the heavens
and the earth and the alternation of the
night and the day are signs for those of
understanding”.
Ch# 3 Ayat 190 SURAT AL IMRAN

14. CONNECTION BETWEEN
ISLAM & SCIENCE
 Science is a franchise of Islam
 Personal hygiene and sanitation
 Sleeping posture

15. CONTRIBUTION OF MUSLIMS IN
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE

16. INTRODUCTION
 Command From Allah Almighty
 Inspiration From Quran & Sunnah
 Fields
o Science
o Medicine
o Mathematics
o Astronomy
o Philosophy
o Chemistry

17. FAMOUS MUSLIMS SCIENTISTS
BEFORE 19TH
CENTURY
 Zakariyya Al-Razi
 Omar Khayyam
 Ibn Al-Haytham
 Musa Al-Khwarizmi
 Sheikh Din Muhammad
 Ibn-e-Sina
 Jabir Bin Hayyan
 Abu Al-Qasim Az-Zahrawi
 Al-Kindi
 Al-Biruni
 Nasir-al-Din Al-Tusi

18. ZAKARIYYAH AL-RAZI
854-925
Main Interests: Medicine, Philosophy,
Alchemy
Notable Ideas:
 Production of Sulfuric Acid
 Extensive notes on diseases such as
Smallpox and Chickenpox
 First Person who explores the ideas in
Ophthalmology
 Author of first book on Pediatrics
 Ideas in Organic & Inorganic Chemistry

19. OMAR KHAYYAM
1048-1131
Main Interests:
Mathematics, Astronomy
Noblest Ideas:
 Theory of parallel
 Geometric Algebra
 Binomial Theorem & Extraction of
roots
 Jalaali Calendar

20. IBN AL-HAYTHAM
965-1040
 Father of Experimental Physics
Main Interests:
Astronomy, Mathematics, Optics
Noblest Ideas:
 Book of Optics
 Theory of Optics
 Scientific Method
 Model of Motion of Planets
 Calculus
 Concept of Gravity

21. MUSA AL-KHWARIZMI
780-850
Main Interests:
Mathematics, Astronomy, Geology
Noblest Ideas:
 Arithmetic
 Trigonometry
 Table of Sine Values
 Founder of Algebra

22. IBN-E-SINA
980-1037
 Main Interests:
Medicine, Aromatherapy
Notable Ideas:
 Argument for God existence
 Book of Healing(Book)
 Earth Sciences
 Physics
 Canon of Medicine(Book)

23. JABIR BIN HAYYAN
721-815
Main Interests:
Chemistry, Alchemy
 Father of Chemistry
Notable Ideas:
 Method to remove Impurities
from Metals
 Procedure to make Steel
 Founder of many industrial Products

24. ABU AL-QASIM AZ-ZAHRAWI
936-1013
Main Interests: Medical field
 Father of Surgery
Notable Ideas:
 Kitab al-Tasrif
o Surgery
o Medicine
o Dentistry
o Nutrition
 Developed artificial teeth
 Designed Operational Equipment

25. AL-KINDI
801-873
Main Interest:
Physics, Mathematics
Notable Ideas:
 Geometry
 Music Theory
 Frequency
 Waves
 Introduced Mathematics in Medicine

26. AL-BIRUNI
973-1048
Main Interests:
Geology, Physics, Anthropology
Notable Ideas:
 Speed of Light is greater than Sound
 Milky Way Galaxy as a Collection of stars
 Qanoon-ul-Masodi
 Solar System
 Shape of Earth
 Longitude & Latitude
 Diameter of Earth
 Kitab-ul-Astarlab

27. FAMOUS MUSLIMS SCIENTISTS
IN THE MODERN ERA
• Ahmed Zewaill (Nobel Prize in Chemistry)
• M Abdus SalamPakistani (Nobel Prize in Physics)
• Aziz Sancar (Nobel Prize in Chemistry)
• Abdul Qadir Khan

28. QURAN & SCIENCE

29. INTRODUCTION TO
QURAN AND SCIENCE
QURAN
 Quran as a divine book of Allah
 Multilayered language in Quran
 Content in the Quran

30. INTRODUCTION TO QURAN
AND SCIENCE
SCIENCE
Definition
Scientific Method
Purpose of Science

31. GENERAL INTERPRETATION
OF QURAN
Limited to Divinity
 We recite Quran only for its divinity
Limited To Recitation
 We have limited Quran only to recitation

32. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
QURAN AND SCIENCE
QURANIC VERSES
“And Allah has created every animal from
water: of them are some that creep on
their bellies: some that walk on two legs
and some that walk on four. Allah creates
what he wills. Allah is able do all the
things”
Quran 24:45

33. QURAN SUPPORTING
SCIENCE
“Say, travel on the earth and see how he
made the first creation”
Quran 29:20
“Do they not see the earth, how many of
every noble kind have caused to grow in
it?”
Quran 26:07

34. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
QURAN AND SCIENCE
 Big Bang Theory in Quran
 “God then rose turning towards the
heaven when it was smoke”
Quran 41:11
“Do the disbelievers not see that heavens
and the earth were joined together then I
split them apart?”
Quran 21:30

35. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
QURAN AND SCIENCE
 The Big Bang Theory
“God is the one who created the heavens
the earth and what is between them”
Quran 25:59

36. QURAN & MODERN SCIENCE

37. MORE FACTS

38. CONCLUSION
Purpose Of Islam And Science
Observation
Critical Analysis
Understand
 Follow

39. REFRENCES
• https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=USkI6FvYlyYC&printsec=fron
• CONTRIBUTION OF MUSLIM SCIENTISTS TO THE WORLD By
Dr. Muhammad Adil Afridi
• Muslims contribution to chemistry By Salah Zaimeche
• www.al-islam.org
• Quran
• www.whyislam.org
• The Bible, the Quran and Science by Maurice Bucallie
• Islam & Science by Ehsan Masood

40. THANK YOU!