A3 i pronomi personalix

Rosa Cantoro
Rosa CantoroTeacher and translator um Freelance
I     Io
you      Tu
 he     Egli
 she    Ella
  it   Esso/a
 we     Noi
you      Voi
they    loro

                1
be -     essere
Forma affermativa:

     I am                     I’m
     You are                  You’re
     He is                    He’s
     She is                   She’s
     It is                    It‘s
     We are                   We’re
     you are                  You’re
     They are                 They’re


                                        2
Forma negativa:    be + not
    I am not            I’m not
    You are not         You aren’t
    He is not           He isn’t
    She is not          She isn’t
    It is not           It isn’t

    We are not          We aren’t
    You are not         You aren’t
    They are not        They aren’t


                                      3
Forma interrogativa:
   Invertire pronome ed ausiliare, che in questo caso
                   coincide con il “be”

    I am                       Am I?
    You are                    Are you?
    He is                      Is he?
    She is                     Is she?
    It is                      Is it?

    We are                     Are we?
    you are                    Are you?
    They are                   Are they?


                                                        4
Questa è la struttura base della domanda; essa può
essere sempre
preceduta da                       seguita da qualche
pronome o avverbio                 complemento o
interrogativo o altro              preposizione

  What      is your name?
  How old   are you?
  Where     are you                  from?
  What      is your phone number?
  What      is your job?
  What      is your address?



                                                   5
Risposta breve:
Corrisponde al semplice “si” o “no” in italiano;
Per la risposta affermativa, usare sempre la forma estesa
Per la risposta negativa, usare sempre la forma abbreviata
    Yes, I am                  No, I’m not
    Yes, you are               No, you aren’t
    Yes, he is                 No, he isn’t
    Yes, she is                No, she isn’t
    Yes, it is                 No, it isn’t

    Yes, we are                No, we aren’t
    Yes, you are               No, you aren’t
    Yes, they are              No, they aren’t

                                                             6
Countries and nationalities - Paesi e nazionalità
                     Crea una tabella a tre colonne:
 Country                   Nationality              Italian translation

Scrivi le nazioni nella colonna dei paesi:
France, Spain, Australia, Ireland, Canada, Portugal, India, The USA,
England, Italy, Germany, Wales, The UK, South Africa, Austria,
Switzerland, Russia, The Netherlands/Holland, Belgium, Sweden,
Norway, Brasil, Mexico, Japan, China, Greece


Abbina le seguenti nazionalità:
Austrian, Swiss, Russian, Dutch, Belgian, Swedish, Norwegian,
Brazilian, Mexican, Japanese, Chinese, Scottish, Greek, South
African, British, Welsh, German, Italian, English, American, Indian,
Portuguese, Canadian, Irish, Australian, Spanish



                                                                          7
France         French          Austria            Austrian
Spain          Spanish         Switzerland        Swiss
Australia      Australian      Russia             Russian
Ireland        Irish           The Netherlands/   Dutch
Canada         Canadian        Holland
Portugal       Portuguese      Belgium            Belgian
India          Indian          Sweden             Swedish
The USA        American        Norway             Norwegian
England        English         Brasil             Brazialian
Italy          Italian         Mexico             Mexican
Germany        German          Japan              Japanese
Wales          Welsh           China              Chinese
The UK         British
South Africa   South African


                                                               8
Abbina i nomi ai paesi di provenienza:
1. Paula Radcliff                A. Scotland   1–G
2. Claudia Schiffer              B. Italy      2–H
3. Nicolas Montagnant            C. The USA    3–E
4. Giulia Marrone                D. India      4–B
5. Jack and Ami Stewart          E. France     5–C
6. Ranjit                        F. Spain      6–D
7. Steward McDonald              G.England     7–A
8. José and Dolores Bosé         H. Germany    8-F

Chiedi e rispondi come nell’esempio:
Where are you from, Paula? I’m from England. I’m English.

Chiedi e rispondi alla terza persona:
Where is Paula from? She’s from England. She’s English.


                                                            9
Correggi le affermazioni:
  Marseille is in Belgium. (France)    Marseille isn’t in Belgium.
                                       It’s in France.


The British Isles are in the Pacific Ocean. (in the Atlantic)
Lisbon is in France. (Portugal)
Berlin is in Switzerland. (Germany)
The Nile is in Morocco. (Egypt)
Madrid is in Wales. (Spain)
The Alps are in India. (Italy, France, Austria and Switzerland)
The Tiber is in Great Britain. (Italy)




                                                                  10
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A3 i pronomi personalix

  • 1. I Io you Tu he Egli she Ella it Esso/a we Noi you Voi they loro 1
  • 2. be - essere Forma affermativa: I am I’m You are You’re He is He’s She is She’s It is It‘s We are We’re you are You’re They are They’re 2
  • 3. Forma negativa: be + not I am not I’m not You are not You aren’t He is not He isn’t She is not She isn’t It is not It isn’t We are not We aren’t You are not You aren’t They are not They aren’t 3
  • 4. Forma interrogativa: Invertire pronome ed ausiliare, che in questo caso coincide con il “be” I am Am I? You are Are you? He is Is he? She is Is she? It is Is it? We are Are we? you are Are you? They are Are they? 4
  • 5. Questa è la struttura base della domanda; essa può essere sempre preceduta da seguita da qualche pronome o avverbio complemento o interrogativo o altro preposizione What is your name? How old are you? Where are you from? What is your phone number? What is your job? What is your address? 5
  • 6. Risposta breve: Corrisponde al semplice “si” o “no” in italiano; Per la risposta affermativa, usare sempre la forma estesa Per la risposta negativa, usare sempre la forma abbreviata Yes, I am No, I’m not Yes, you are No, you aren’t Yes, he is No, he isn’t Yes, she is No, she isn’t Yes, it is No, it isn’t Yes, we are No, we aren’t Yes, you are No, you aren’t Yes, they are No, they aren’t 6
  • 7. Countries and nationalities - Paesi e nazionalità Crea una tabella a tre colonne: Country Nationality Italian translation Scrivi le nazioni nella colonna dei paesi: France, Spain, Australia, Ireland, Canada, Portugal, India, The USA, England, Italy, Germany, Wales, The UK, South Africa, Austria, Switzerland, Russia, The Netherlands/Holland, Belgium, Sweden, Norway, Brasil, Mexico, Japan, China, Greece Abbina le seguenti nazionalità: Austrian, Swiss, Russian, Dutch, Belgian, Swedish, Norwegian, Brazilian, Mexican, Japanese, Chinese, Scottish, Greek, South African, British, Welsh, German, Italian, English, American, Indian, Portuguese, Canadian, Irish, Australian, Spanish 7
  • 8. France French Austria Austrian Spain Spanish Switzerland Swiss Australia Australian Russia Russian Ireland Irish The Netherlands/ Dutch Canada Canadian Holland Portugal Portuguese Belgium Belgian India Indian Sweden Swedish The USA American Norway Norwegian England English Brasil Brazialian Italy Italian Mexico Mexican Germany German Japan Japanese Wales Welsh China Chinese The UK British South Africa South African 8
  • 9. Abbina i nomi ai paesi di provenienza: 1. Paula Radcliff A. Scotland 1–G 2. Claudia Schiffer B. Italy 2–H 3. Nicolas Montagnant C. The USA 3–E 4. Giulia Marrone D. India 4–B 5. Jack and Ami Stewart E. France 5–C 6. Ranjit F. Spain 6–D 7. Steward McDonald G.England 7–A 8. José and Dolores Bosé H. Germany 8-F Chiedi e rispondi come nell’esempio: Where are you from, Paula? I’m from England. I’m English. Chiedi e rispondi alla terza persona: Where is Paula from? She’s from England. She’s English. 9
  • 10. Correggi le affermazioni: Marseille is in Belgium. (France) Marseille isn’t in Belgium. It’s in France. The British Isles are in the Pacific Ocean. (in the Atlantic) Lisbon is in France. (Portugal) Berlin is in Switzerland. (Germany) The Nile is in Morocco. (Egypt) Madrid is in Wales. (Spain) The Alps are in India. (Italy, France, Austria and Switzerland) The Tiber is in Great Britain. (Italy) 10