1. Special collections departments face challenges in the coming decade including maintaining unique collections, managing backlogs, and securing sustainable funding as competition increases and research trends change. 2. Digitization of special collections will be important both for access and preservation, but special collections will still focus on unique physical collections. 3. Adapting services for new audiences like scientists and the general public while maintaining support from core humanities researchers will be key to justifying special collections departments amid political and economic pressures on universities.