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Additive Manufacturing in
Engineering Applications
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 1
Dr. K. Ravi Kumar
Professor- Mechanical Engineering
KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology
• Rapid Prototyping
• Additive Manufacturing
• 3D Printing
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical
Engineering
2
Rapid Prototyping
• Prototyping is systematic approach for developing, testing and
manufacturing a prototype to meet the required quality.
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 3
Why rapid prototyping
• Faster product development
• Part complexity
• Reduction/ combining of parts
• Cost saving
• Reduction in Labor
• Reduction of wastage
• Improvement in Marketing
• Consumer Satisfaction
• Systematic approach
• Feedback
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 4
Additive Manufacturing Vs 3D printing
• Additive Manufacturing (AM): Additive manufacturing is the
industrial standard name for 3D printing that builds a three
dimensional part by depositing/adding materials layer by
layer as per the 3D CAD model.
• 3D printing: 3D printing is the most common name used by
the media and the general public to represent additive
manufacturing. The 3D component is fabricated by adding
materials layer by layer from the CAD model data.
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 5
Additive Manufacturing
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 6
Additive Vs. Subtractive
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 7
Why Additive Manufacturing ? ? ? ?
Geometrical Complexity
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 8
Integrated Geometry and Functionality
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 9
Multi-Material Parts and Functional
Graded Materials
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 10
Applications of additive manufacturing for
consumer products
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 11
AM in Automobile Applications
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 12
Future Auto Industry
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 13
AM in Mechanical Engineering
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 14
AM in Civil Engineering
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 15
AM in Electronics Engineering
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 16
AM in Medical Applications
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 17
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 18
Few products at our laboratory
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 19
Centre of Excellence – 3D Printing Laboratory
Centre Head: Dr.M.Kumar, Associate Prof./Mech. & Mr.P.Arunkumar, AP/Mech.
Centre Technician: Mr.P.Marimuthu
Date: 16.02.2022
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 21
Stereolithography
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 22
Selective Laser Sintering
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 23
Fused deposition modelling
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 24
Binder jetting
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 25
Laminated object manufacturing
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 26
Limitations of Additive Manufacturing
• High Production cost
• Slow manufacturing rates
• Limited Size
• Limited Raw Materials
• Requires Post-processing
• Poor mechanical properties
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 27
Thank you
Dr.K.Ravi Kumar, Professor- Mechanical Engineering 28

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Additive Manufacturing Applications in Engineering