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PARTS OF
SPEECH
KEY CONCEPTS
PRESENTED BY RASHID IQBAL
Intro:
PARTS OF SPEECH
When speak or write, we use different types of words.
These words do different jobs according to their type.
There are total EIGHT types of words in English
Grammar. They are called Parts of Speech.
NOUN
NOUN
A Noun is the name of a Person, Place, Thing, or
Idea.
Note: Nouns are usually
used as subjects in a
sentence.
NOUN
KINDS OF NOUNS
A Noun is the name of a Person, Place, Thing, or
Idea.
PRONOU
PRONOUN
A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a
noun.
Note: Pro means For so
it means For Noun =
Pronoun
PRONOUN
1. PERSONAL PRONOUNS
PRONOU
2. RELATIVE PRONOUNS
A Relative Pronoun is used to refer to nouns
mentioned previously whether they are persons,
places or things etc.
Note: Relative pronouns
always make dependent
clauses.
PRONOUNS
3. INTERROGATIVE
PRONOUNS
We use interrogative pronouns to ask questions.
Note: Interrogative
pronouns make asking
questions easy.
PRONOUNS
4. DEMONSTRATIVE
PRONOUNS
We use demonstrative pronouns to point to
something.
Note: Demonstrative
pronouns always point
to nouns.
PRONOUNS
5. INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
A pronoun that does not refer to any person or thing in
particular.
Note: Indefinite pronouns
can be singular or plural.
PRONOUNS
6. REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
A pronoun that is used to refer to the same person or
thing(subject).
Note: Reflexive pronouns
are used for stress.
ADJECTIVE
ADJECTIVE
An Adjective is a word that adds meaning to
.
Note: Usually adjectives come before nouns.
TALL TALLER TALLES
T
GOOD BETTER BEST
BEAUTI
FUL
MORE
BEAUTI
FUL
MOST
BEAUTI
FUL
Three Forms of
Adjectives
VERB
VERB
A VERB is a word that describes an .
Note: Without a verb, we can not make a proper sentence.
Play Played Played
Laugh Laughe
d
Laughe
d
Go Went Gone
Three Forms Of
Verbs
VERB
TYPES OF VERB
The most common THREE TYPES of verbs are:
Note: If a verb changes, the tense
changes.
ADVERB
ADVERB
An adverb modifies a
by making its meaning more specific.
Note: Adverbs usually answer “how,
when, where” something happens.
PREPOSITIO
PREPOSITION
A preposition a word that shows
in a
sentence.
Note: Prepositions are
used to show location,
time, direction, cause and
possession.
CONJUNCTION
CONJUNCTIONS
A conjunction is a word used
Note: FANBOYS can be
used to remember the
coordinators
INTERJECTION
INTERJECTION
An interjection is word that shows strong feelings
like etc
Note: The exclamation mark
! is usually used after an
interjection.

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Parts of speech by Rashid Iqbal