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Clasa:
Test de evaluare - Sistemul nervos
I. Alegeţi răspunsul corect: (0,2 p fiecare răspuns corect)
1. Nervii cranieni :
a) sunt în număr de 12 perechi;
b) sunt în număr de 31 perechi
c) sunt în număr de 62 perechi
d) sunt în număr de 24 de perechi
2. Axonul este învelit în trei teci protectoare, din
care una alba numită:
a) teaca Henle
b) teaca de mielină
c) teaca Schwann
d) teaca meningeală
3. Prelungirile lungi ale neuronilor:
a) se numesc dendrite
b) sunt ramificare
c) sunt numeroase în neuroni
d) au butoni terminali
5. Ţesutul nervos este format din:
a) exclusiv din neuroni
b) exclusiv din celule gliale
c) neuroni şi celule gliale
d) celule epiteliale
6. Sensul transmiterii influxului nervos este:
a) dendrite – corp celular - axon
b) axon – corp celular - dendrite
c) corp celular – dendrite – axon
d) dendrite – neuron – axon
7 . Substanţa cenuşie este alcătuită din:
a) fibre nervoae
b) ganglioni nervoşi
c) corpii neuronilor
d) axonii neuronilor
4. S.N.P. este alcătuit din:
a) cerebel şi nervi cranieni
b) măduva spinării şi encefal
c) nervi şi ganglioni nervoşi
d) cerebel şi trunchi cerebral
II. Asociază noţiunile din coloana A cu cele din coloana B.(1 p)
A B
1.substanţa alba a.scoarţa cerebrală
2.cerebel b.conţin şi fibre sensitive şi motorii
3.nervi micşti c.axonul împreună cu tecile sale
4.creierul mare d. substanta cenuşie are forma de fluture
5. măduva spinării e.rol în echilibru
III. Completaţi spaţiile punctate: (1,2p)
Reflexele ………………….…sunt înnăscute.
Cerebelul este alcătuit din substanţă …………..la exterior şi substanţă ……………..la interior.
Aria auditivă se află în lobul..................................................
IV. Scrie A în dreptul afirmaţiilor adevărate şi F în dreptul afirmaţiilor false. (0,8+0,75p)
a. Encefalul este alcătuit din creier mare, cerebel şi trunchi cerebral.
b. Tesutul nervos este alcătuit din neuroni şi ganglioni nervosi.
c. De la encefal pornesc 12 nervi spinali.
d. Encefalul se află în canalul vertebral.
V.Notaţi trei caracteristici ale reflexelor necondiţionate (0,9p)
VI. Enumeraţi componentele arcului reflex. (1,2p)
VII. Măduva spinării este un organ nervos:
a) desenează o secţiune prin măduva spinării 0, 5p
b) explică pe desen structura internă 0, 5p
c) prezintă organele de protecţie ale măduvei spinării 0,75 p
Se acordă 1 p din oficiu!

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test_sistemul_nervos_clasa_a_viia.doc

  • 1. Numele si prenumele: Clasa: Test de evaluare - Sistemul nervos I. Alegeţi răspunsul corect: (0,2 p fiecare răspuns corect) 1. Nervii cranieni : a) sunt în număr de 12 perechi; b) sunt în număr de 31 perechi c) sunt în număr de 62 perechi d) sunt în număr de 24 de perechi 2. Axonul este învelit în trei teci protectoare, din care una alba numită: a) teaca Henle b) teaca de mielină c) teaca Schwann d) teaca meningeală 3. Prelungirile lungi ale neuronilor: a) se numesc dendrite b) sunt ramificare c) sunt numeroase în neuroni d) au butoni terminali 5. Ţesutul nervos este format din: a) exclusiv din neuroni b) exclusiv din celule gliale c) neuroni şi celule gliale d) celule epiteliale 6. Sensul transmiterii influxului nervos este: a) dendrite – corp celular - axon b) axon – corp celular - dendrite c) corp celular – dendrite – axon d) dendrite – neuron – axon 7 . Substanţa cenuşie este alcătuită din: a) fibre nervoae b) ganglioni nervoşi c) corpii neuronilor d) axonii neuronilor 4. S.N.P. este alcătuit din: a) cerebel şi nervi cranieni b) măduva spinării şi encefal c) nervi şi ganglioni nervoşi d) cerebel şi trunchi cerebral II. Asociază noţiunile din coloana A cu cele din coloana B.(1 p) A B 1.substanţa alba a.scoarţa cerebrală 2.cerebel b.conţin şi fibre sensitive şi motorii 3.nervi micşti c.axonul împreună cu tecile sale 4.creierul mare d. substanta cenuşie are forma de fluture 5. măduva spinării e.rol în echilibru III. Completaţi spaţiile punctate: (1,2p) Reflexele ………………….…sunt înnăscute. Cerebelul este alcătuit din substanţă …………..la exterior şi substanţă ……………..la interior. Aria auditivă se află în lobul.................................................. IV. Scrie A în dreptul afirmaţiilor adevărate şi F în dreptul afirmaţiilor false. (0,8+0,75p) a. Encefalul este alcătuit din creier mare, cerebel şi trunchi cerebral. b. Tesutul nervos este alcătuit din neuroni şi ganglioni nervosi. c. De la encefal pornesc 12 nervi spinali. d. Encefalul se află în canalul vertebral. V.Notaţi trei caracteristici ale reflexelor necondiţionate (0,9p) VI. Enumeraţi componentele arcului reflex. (1,2p) VII. Măduva spinării este un organ nervos: a) desenează o secţiune prin măduva spinării 0, 5p b) explică pe desen structura internă 0, 5p c) prezintă organele de protecţie ale măduvei spinării 0,75 p Se acordă 1 p din oficiu!