3. The mission of the prophets: A Study of Select
Missional Themes in Prophetic Writings
Now the witness to God’s glory is in a
context of a brokenness, marginalization,
oppression and forced integration
4. Major Prophets
Isaiah 11:9
25:6-7 "a feast ...for all peoples"
42: 6,8 “not give my glory to another”
45:5-6 "from the rising to the setting men man
know..I am..no other“
49:6 “salvation to the ends of the earth”
52:1,7,10 "How beautiful are the feet...and all
the ends of the earth will see the salvation of
our God..."
56:6,7 "a house of prayer for all nations"
66:18-19 "they will proclaim my glory among
the nations"
5. Major prophets cont’d…
Jeremiah 1:4,5 "I appointed you as a
prophet to the nations“
45-51 Messages regarding the
nations.
Ezekial 36:18-24;
10:4 & 40:2-4 God’s glory and the temple
Daniel (another c-c respect builder!)
Nebuchadnezzar’s testimony:
3:29; 4:1-3,35
6. Minor Prophets
Joel 2:28,32 c.f. Acts 2 fullfilment a multi-
national, multi-lingual witness
Micah 4:1-3 “many nations will say”
Habakkuk 2:14 “filled with the glory of the
LORD”
Zephaniah 3:9 “purify the lips of the
peoples”
7. Minor Prophets Cont’d
Haggai 2:7 “shake all nations and…fill this
house with glory.”
Zechariah 2:11 many nations will be joined;
9;9-10 Messiah…all nations”
Malachi 1:11 “name great among the
nations”
3:8-12 Abram’s tithe among the Gentiles
is understood as related to “the nations!”
8. The Mission Continues
GOD’S MISSION FOR HIS PROPHETS
AND HIS PEOPLE DURING THE
CAPTIVITY
WAS TO BE WITNESSES OF HIS
GLORY AMONG THE NATIONS
DURING THEIR TIME OF DISPERSION
THROUGH EXILE
11. The Intertestamental Mission
Missionary qualities of the Diaspora
Jews
Missionary Zeal-due to revival, minoritizing
& suffering
Openess to Gentiles around them
12. The Intertestamental Mission…
Missionary tools of the Diaspora Jews
The Synagogue-presented Judaism where
the “heathen” could be included
Literature - Wisdom Literature,
LXX in Koine Bible (Septuagint),
Apocalyptic Literature
Personal Witness- Mt. 23:15
13. The Intertestamental Misson…
The Missionary results of the Intertestamental
Period
Immense increase in number of Jews by
conversion
Combated Polytheism
Formation of Sects
Reached Gentiles as Gentiles in their distinct
nations
Created the category known as "God fearers"
14. The Intertestamental Mission…
The Missionary Importance of the Intertestamental
Period to the N.T. Mission (c.f. R.Hedlund, The Mission of
the Church in the World.)
Many of the God Fearers would become Christians
(Acts 16:14)
Provided a preparation for conversion to monotheism
(spread history, theology, and ethics of Judaism)
Synagogues were patterns of worship and instruction
which formed a basis for the pattern of the local
church.
O.T. knowledge, ethics, law
Worshipping groups of O.T. monotheists were
everywhere in the towns.
Literature